scholarly journals THE COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL-DEMOGRAPHIC DEVELOPMENT OF THE REPUBLIC OF BURYATIA WITH THE REGIONS OF THE FAR EASTERN FEDERAL DISTRICT

2020 ◽  
pp. 96-104
Author(s):  
Yu. G. Byuraeva ◽  
E. I. Khunkhenov
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Social Demographic ◽  
Far Eastern

scholarly journals The Population of the Far Eastern Federal District: Realities and Prospects

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 64-71
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Motrich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Population Change ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Eastern Region ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Urban And Rural Areas ◽  
Far Eastern

The paper analyzes the current demographic development of the Russian Far East. It shows the nature of the population change in the region (taking into account the Republic of Buryatia and the TRANS-Baikal territory that were included in the FEFD in 2018) in urban and rural areas. The article presents the population dynamics for the administrative centers of the Far Eastern regions and reveals their role in changing the urban population in the corresponding regions of the Far East. The data of three variants of the population forecast in the Far Eastern region are presented and the assumption is made about the possibility of the achievement of corresponding indicators

scholarly journals Formation of the population of Ulan-Ude (Buryatia, Russia)

2021 ◽  
Vol 885 (1) ◽  
pp. 012009
Author(s):  
E B Bolkhosoeva ◽  
S R Khalbaeva ◽  
B O Gomboev ◽  
Ch B Urbanova ◽  
D A Gabeeva
Keyword(s):  
Federal District ◽  
Small Towns ◽  
Natural Increase ◽  
Capital City ◽  
Soviet Period ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
Territorial Structure ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The City

Abstract This article examines the features of the formation of the population of the city of Ulan-Ude - the capital of the Republic of Buryatia (Russia). It shows how socio-economic and administrative changes have affected the total population, the share of the city in the overall population structure, as well as how the territorial structure has been transformed over the past 60 years. In the post-Soviet period, urbanisation has affected not only the capital city itself, but also suburban areas, while small towns and urban-type settlements have largely lost their prospects for territorial and demographic development. Unlike other regional centres of the Far Eastern Federal District, Ulan-Ude is experiencing population growth due to both migration and natural increase. The study is based on the analysis of official data from the All-USSR and All-Russian population censuses and the results of annual statistical reports by Rosstat and Buryatstat.

scholarly journals Migration Processes in the Modern Demographic Development of the Far Eastern Federal District: State and Problems

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 149-159
Author(s):  
Ekaterina L. Motrich ◽  
◽  
Vladimir V. Zubkov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Russian Far East ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Cis Countries ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
The Russian Far East

The article presents an analysis of migration processes (interregional, with the CIS countries and far abroad) that determine the dynamics of demographic development of the Far Eastern Federal District in 2018-2019. (within the new borders of the macroregion, taking into account the Republic of Buryatia and the Trans-Baikal Krai). The analysis of statistical data reveals the peculiarities of the current migration situation in the macroregion, and shows the risks in the long-term formation of the demographic potential of the Russian Far East. Based on the data obtained, proposals are formulated to attract and consolidate the population of the macroregion.

Unemployment as an indicator of economic security in the employment sector: A regional dimension

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-729
Author(s):  
T.N. Savina
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
National Development ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
Employment Policy ◽  
Multivariate Statistical ◽  
Band Theory ◽  
The Republic ◽  
The Impact

Subject. To achieve a high level of economic security is a key priority of national development. Employment reveals one of the most important aspects of social development of the individual that is associated with his or her needs satisfaction in the sphere of employment and is boon to economic security. Objectives. The purpose of the study is to show the impact of unemployment on economic security in employment. Methods. I apply such scientific methods as dialectical, historical and logical unity, structural and functional analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. The methods of multivariate statistical and comparative analysis serve as a methodological basis of the study. To determine the indicator of unemployment, I use the band theory. Results. I underpin the growing role of employment in ensuring economic security. The paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the unemployment status and a comparative analysis of the indicator in the Republic of Mordovia, the Volga Federal District, and the Russian Federation as a whole. I identify trends in the average duration of unemployment, show the distribution of unemployed by level of education and age groups. Conclusions. The average annual unemployment rate in the Republic of Mordovia is lower than in Russia and the Volga Federal District. The findings may be useful for public authorities to substantiate their employment policy at both macro- and meso-levels, for designing programs and strategies for socio-economic development of regions and the social security doctrine, as well as in practical activities of employment services.

Comparative analysis of maternal mortality in the Far Eastern and Siberian Federal Districts

2020 ◽  
Vol 19 (6) ◽  
pp. 117-123
Author(s):  
T.E. Belokrinitskaya ◽  
◽  
N.V. Artymuk ◽  
O.S. Filippov ◽  
E.M. Shifman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Causes Of Death ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Siberian Federal District ◽  
Obstetric Hemorrhage ◽  
Maternal Deaths ◽  
Federal Districts ◽  
Systematic Development ◽  
Far Eastern

Objective. To perform comparative analysis of parameters and structure of maternal mortality (MM) in the Far Eastern Federal District (FEFD) and Siberian Federal District (SFD) in 2014–2019. Materials and methods. The database for analysis was generated using map-based emergency notifications of maternal deaths (69 in FEFD and 180 in SFD). We used methods of descriptive statistics, Pearson's χ2-test, and calculated odds ratios (ORs) with 95% confidence intervals (95% CIs). Results. Between 2014 and 2018, the dynamics of MM in the FEFD and SFD had a one-way trend: it decreased in 2014–2017, but dramatically increased in 2018 primarily due to social factors. In 2019, we observed a significant growth of MM in the FEFD, while the SFD demonstrated a reduction of MM. The most common cause of maternal death in both districts was extragenital diseases. However, there were some differences in the structure of obstetric causes: in FEFD, preeclampsia and obstetric hemorrhage were the most frequent obstetric causes of death, while in SFD, women primarily developed embolism and placental abruption. Conclusion. The dynamics and structure of MM in the FEFD and SFD require management decisions aimed at improving medical care with the consideration of clinical guidelines, organization of continuous audit, systematic development of practical teamwork skills both in simulation training centers and healthcare institutions. Key words: Far Eastern Federal District, maternal mortality, Siberian Federal District

scholarly journals Diagnostics of Inequality in the Social Sphere of the Far Eastern Regions of the Russian Federation

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-67
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Kovalchuk ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Social Development ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Social Sphere ◽  
Interregional Interaction ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Far Eastern ◽  
Negative Phenomena

The expansion of the borders of the Far Eastern Federal District due to the inclusion of the Trans-Baikal Territory and the Republic of Buryatia in its composition actualizes the problem of inequality of regions (primarily in the social sphere), which in the new boundaries of the macroregion has significantly increased and has acquired a «supernormal» character. It has been established that the lag of the «new» Far Eastern subjects in the level of social development is accompanied by an increase in negative phenomena in the social sphere. The necessity of implementing a set of measures to form a «corridor of opportunities» that regions can use, including within the framework of interregional interaction within the Far Eastern Federal District, has been substantiated

scholarly journals Первый клинический случай трансплантации сердца в Дальневосточном федеральном округе

2020 ◽  
pp. 95-99
Keyword(s):  
Heart Transplantation ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Extreme Climate ◽  
First Case ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Far Eastern

The first case of heart transplantation in the Far Eastern Federal District is described in the article. Transplantation of heart was performed in Republican hospital No. 1 – the National center of medicine (Yakutsk) on July 06, 2018. In our opinion, transplantation of heart is necessary and feasible in such regions as, the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia), which has difficult and extreme climate and geography, remote settlements with population less than 1 million people.

Prediction of migration processes in the study area

10.12737/6489 ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 22-24 ◽  
Author(s):  
Виценец ◽  
Tatyana Vitsenets
Keyword(s):  
Ethical Climate ◽  
Population Decline ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Demographic Development ◽  
Economic Relations ◽  
Migratory Movement ◽  
Central Regions ◽  
The Status ◽  
Far Eastern

The Primorskiy Kray takes 1st place in the Far Eastern Federal District by number of population (the proportion of the total number in the Far Eastern Federal District is 31.1%, in the total population of Russia is 1.4%). The population decline was due to the influence of several factors: a decline in fertility, increased mortality and intense migratory movement of population of the region mainly into the central regions, which are more prosperous in social and economic relations. Issues on demographics, inherently, reflect the quality of life, the moral and ethical climate in society, the status of the most important sectors. The implementation of the priority activities of the demographic development in the field of health promotion and increased life expectancy; stimulate fertility and strengthen the family; migration development should affect the stabilization of the population of the Primorye Territory.

scholarly journals Domestic market of Arctic Uluses of Sakha (Yakutia) in the Far Eastern Federal District macro area

2021 ◽  
Vol 34 (01) ◽  
pp. 186-192
Author(s):  
Yang Lifen ◽  
Yuriy Yu. Fedorov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Supply And Demand ◽  
Far East ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Market Potential ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Government Body ◽  
Far Eastern

This study reviews and compares the market potential of two macro-areas in the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) in the AZRF (Arctic zone of the Russian Federation) and the FEFD (Far Eastern Federal District. Moreover, this work shows that a significant part of supply and demand in municipalities' domestic markets is concentrated in the FEFD. Until recently, the AZRF and the FEFD were not considered by the State as a single government body. Transferred powers to the Ministry of the Russian Federation for the development of the Far East and the Arctic has allowed the territory of the Arctic uluses of the Republic of Sakha (Yakutia) to be included in the social and economic development of the FEFD.

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