scholarly journals Realizing a healthy pregnancy through optimizing the participation in pregnant women class

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (12) ◽  
pp. 2176-2180
Author(s):  
Fitriana Ikhtiarinawati Fajrin ◽  
Naila Shofa Nida’ul Khusna

This community service aims to increase knowledge, change attitudes and behavior of mothers to understand pregnancy, body changes, complaints during pregnancy, pregnancy care, childbirth, postpartum care, postnatal family planning, newborn care, and myths to achieve a healthy pregnancy. The method of the community service is health education in the form of pregnant women class and demonstrations of pregnant gymnastics practices which are carried out at the Sumberagung Village Hall, Sukodadi District, Lamongan Regency. The results indicate an increase in knowledge of pregnant women related to information about pregnancy and childbirth. Thus, pregnant women have an awareness of the importance of taking classes for pregnant women and make it a necessity to realize a healthy pregnancy.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-91
Author(s):  
Intan Monik Pratami

The health of pregnant women is very important, health must be done as much as possible, if the mother is not healthy, the child will also follow what the mother is facing. There are many bad effects if the health of pregnant women is not right, one of which can make the death of pregnant women. This is a common problem in society. The purpose of the class for pregnant women is to increase knowledge, change attitudes and behavior of mothers to understand pregnancy, body changes and complaints during pregnancy, pregnancy care, childbirth, postpartum care, postnatal family planning, infectious diseases and birth certificates (MOH 2011, p. 2). The method used to increase the knowledge of pregnant women is counseling education. The author hopes that after this counseling education is carried out, pregnant women can find out the importance of maternal chelation during pregnancy. The results that can be obtained are increasing knowledge of pregnant women about the importance of participating in Mother's class activities in Jatibarang Kidul Village, the output obtained is the existence of health education media about Mother's Class in Jatibarang Kidul Village.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
Dhonna Anggreni ◽  
Ika Yuni Susanti ◽  
Dyah Siwi Hety

The maternal mortality rate (MMR) and infant mortality rate (IMR) in East Java (Jatim) are still high. Based on 2018 data, MMR in East Java reached 91.45 percent per 1,000 births, while for IMR, it was 13.4 percent per 1,000 births. To support the efforts to reduce MMR and IMR, health service activities for pregnant women have been carried out at various levels of health services. The purpose of this community service activity is to provide experience and increase knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia, change the attitudes and behavior of pregnant women so that they can prevent pre-eclampsia during pregnancy and the establishment of an Outpatient Counseling Program (Penyuraja) about pre-eclampsia. This activity was carried out at the Mojosari Health Center, Mojosari District, Mojokerto Regency. The target of this activity is pregnant women who have their pregnancy checked at the Mojosari Health Center. This activity is carried out by providing counseling methods and giving leaflets to mothers. The result of this activity is an increase in the knowledge of pregnant women about pre-eclampsia and the establishment of an outpatient counseling program about pre-eclampsia.    


2021 ◽  
pp. 691
Author(s):  
Susy Olivia Lontoh ◽  
Yemima Graciela

Pharmacies and health professionals, including Pharmacists, assistant Pharmacists, and the cashier is one of the groups most at risk of contracting the virus Covid-19 during the pandemic Covid 19 dispensaries a place that is often accessible to the public because it provides services to the needs of the patient medications. Based on these problems, then do the activities to protect the workplace to reduce the risk of transmission in the workplace and pharmacies keep doing every drug but not be the area of transmission of the virus Covid-19. The purpose of community service is to improve the awareness, knowledge, attitudes, and behavior through training and education protocol-related health in the workplace the right so that can create a healthy work environment. Activities conducted June 17, 18,24 and 25 September 2021 environment dispensary in West Jakarta. The activities of 17-18 September 2021 conduct a preliminary survey to fill out the questionnaire with the google form linked the use of masks in the workplace, the habit of washing hands and clean the work place. The results of the questionnaire of 26 respondents was 15.4% of the respondents do not use the mask for work, the 23.1% of the respondents rarely use mask properly, a 34.6% rarely wash hands before work ,23,1% not important to wash hands before and after work and 23.1 % not important clean work environment with a disinfectant and clean the work place before and after work. PKM September 24, 2021 is the practice of how to wash hands in accordance with the recommendation of the Ministry of health, using the appropriate mask and face shield in the workplace. PKM activity carried out from September 25, 2021 manufacture means the place of hand washing common, put up a plastic barrier and spraying disinfectant in the area pharmacies. The activities of a community service program implemented well, after the implementation of community service activities is then the habit of washing hands before and after work, consumers wash their hands with water in place of washing hands before going into the area of the dispensary, the mask is worn according to the rules can continue to be done so that there is increased awareness of the workers and consumers in the workplace to create a healthy working environment during the pandemic.Apotik dan tenaga kesehatan termasuk Apoteker, asisten Apoteker serta kasir merupakan salah satu kelompok yang paling berisiko tertular virus Covid-19 karena selama pandemi Covid 19 apotik tempat yang sering diakses masyarakat karena memberikan pelayanan untuk kebutuhan obat pasien. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut maka dilakukan kegiatan untuk melindungi tempat kerja  untuk  menurunkan  risiko penularan di tempat kerja dan apotik tetap melakukan pelayanan obat tetapi tidak menjadi area penularan virus Covid-19. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian adalah meningkatkan  kesadaran, pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku melalui pelatihan serta edukasi  terkait protokol kesehatan ditempat kerja yang tepat sehingga dapat menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang sehat. Kegiatan dilakukan tanggal 17, 18,24 dan 25 September 2021 dilingkungan apotik di Jakarta Barat. Kegiatan tanggal 17-18 September 2021 melakukan survei awal mengisi kuisioner dengan google form terkait penggunaan masker ditempat kerja, kebiasaan mencuci tangan serta membersihkan tempat kerja. Hasil kuisioner dari 26 responden adalah  15,4 % responden  tidak penting menggunakan masker selama bekerja, 23,1% responden jarang menggunakan masker dengan tepat, 34,6% jarang mencuci tangan sebelum bekerja ,23,1% tidak penting mencuci tangan sebelum dan sesudah bekerja dan 23,1 % tidak penting membersihkan lingkungan kerja dengan desinfektan serta membersihkan tempat kerja sebelum dan sesudah bekerja. Kegiatan PKM tanggal 24 September 2021 adalah praktik cara mencuci tangan sesuai anjuran Kemenkes, menggunakan masker yang tepat serta face shield ditempat kerja. Kegiatan PKM yang dilakukan tanggal 25 September 2021 pembuatan sarana tempat cuci tangan umum, memasang plastik pembatas dan penyemprotan desinfektan di area apotik. Kegiatan program pengabdian masyarakat terlaksana dengan baik, setelah terlaksananya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini maka kebiasaan  mencuci tangan sebelum dan setelah bekerja, konsumen mencuci tangan dengan air di tempat cuci tangan  sebelum masuk  ke area apotik, masker dipakai sesuai aturan dapat terus terlaksana sehingga terjadi peningkatan kesadaran pekerja serta konsumen ditempat kerja untuk menciptakan lingkungan kerja yang sehat selama pandemi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Safitri Safitri

Adolescents are at the center of HIV/AIDS endemic worldwide, about 50 % of all new cases of HIV occur in youth between age 15 and 24 years. In Indonesia, based on the directorate general of P2P the number of HIV positive cases from year to year tends to increase and in 2018 it was reported as many as 46,659 cases. Likewise, the Jambi city, based on data from the health department, the number of cases of HIV / AIDS in adolescents was found in 24 cases (2017) and 13 cases (2018). Peer education is considered a core pillar of HIV prevention efforts in general and has been proven effective in increasing knowledge and promoting changes in attitudes and behavior. Target outcomes expected are: there is an increased knowledge between before and after peer education. This community service was carried out in November 2019 at SMA N 8 Jambi City. The target of this activity is students at SMA Negeri 8. The method used is peer education. The results of dedication are an increase in HIV/AIDS knowledge to bring positive changes in the sexual behavior of school adolescents and prevent them from the HIV/AIDS epidemic


2021 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 224-231
Author(s):  
Janet Green ◽  
Linda Jones ◽  
Julia Petty ◽  
Patricia Bromley ◽  
Cathrine Fowler ◽  
...  

The emergence of viral diseases, such as COVID-19, represents a global public health threat, particularly the high-impact animal viruses that have switched hosts and are able to be transmitted within human populations. Pandemics threaten the general population; however, there are special groups, such as pregnant women and their babies, which may be at a higher risk of, or more severely affected by infection. Pregnancy is considered a unique immunological condition; therefore, current challenges include decisions on preventing and treating infections during pregnancy and the possible implications for the fetus and newborn infant. This integrative review, the first of a two-part series, analyses selected literature on COVID-19 within maternal and newborn care, drawing on key themes relating to the impact on the pregnant woman. The themes discussed are: the nature of the immune system in pregnant and newly birthed mothers, maternal risk, mode and timing of birth, care during pregnancy and childbirth, and the transition to parenthood including the implications for practice for maternal mental wellbeing.


2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 93-99
Author(s):  
Kar Tini ◽  
Muh Syafar ◽  
A. Arsunan Arsin ◽  
Burhanuddin Bahar ◽  
Fitri Yanti ◽  
...  

Background: Prenatal care is one way to prevent complications of pregnancy, and educational approach is the best approach to improve the knowledge of mothers about prenatal care.Aim: This study aimed to determine the influence of education on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnancy care in Kendari, IndonesiaMethods: This was Quasi Experimental study with pre-post design. There were 4 groups involved in this study, which were: 1) The group that received educational intervention using a modification module from the MHC book of the Department of Health, 2) The group that received educational intervention using MHC book of the Department of Health, 3) The group that only used modification modules from MHC book of the Department of Health, and 4) The group that only used the MHC book of Department of Health. The intervention was given for 6 months. Seventy eight of 4-months pregnant women were selected by purposive sampling. Data were collected by asking the respondents to fulfill the questionnaires, which adopted from the questionnaire of Faculty of Public Health, Hasanuddin University to measure knowledge (15 items), attitude (18 items), and behaviors (15 items) of respondents. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon test and Kruskal Wallis test.Results: Results showed thre was an influence of education on knowledge, attitude, and behavior of pregnancy care. Improvement in knowledge, attitudes, and behavior of pregnancy care was higher in the group  of pregnant women using a modification moduleConclusion: Education through the class of pregnant woman has an impact to increase knowledge, attitude, and behavior of care of pregnant woman. It is therefore the efforts to maintain educational approach is necessary.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 73-76
Author(s):  
Istikomah Istikomah ◽  
Sumi Anggraeni

ABSTRAK Kehamilan dan persalinan adalah proses yang normal, tetapi tidak menutup kemungkinan akan timbul berbagai masalah. Oleh karena itu, dibutuhkan pemantauan kesejahteraan janin, serta persiapan persalinan dan kelahiran yang matang. Orang–orang disekitarnya seperti bidan dan terutama keluarga harus turut serta menjaga kesejahteraannya. Salah satu persiapan tersebut dapat dilakukan melalui pendekatan islami untuk mempersiapkan proses persalinan yang berhasil dengan baik. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mempersiapkan ibu hamil secara fisik, psikologis dan mengamalkan ajaran islam pada proses persiapan persalinan. Tempat pengabdian ini dilakukan di Desa Fajar Agung Kecamatan Pringsewu dengan peserta pengabdian masyarakat sebanyak 12 orang ibu – ibu hamil. Hasil dari pengabdian masyarakat ini seluruh peserta pengabdian yaitu para ibu hamil dapat mengikuti kegiatan persiapan persalinan, indikator keberhasilan pada pengabdian ini adalah ibu – ibu hamil dapat mempraktikkan cara mengamalkan ajaran islam seperti membaca doa, surat pendek al-qur’an untuk proses persalinan. Dalam proses persiapan ini dengan dibantu oleh bidan desa dengan menggunakan buku kontrol atau kendali persiapan persalinan, buku kendali ini berisi tentang beberapa kegiatan yang harus dilakukan oleh ibu hami dari periksa kehamilan, senam hamil, membaca doa atau surat al - qur’an atau dzikir serta sholat wajib dan sunnah, dan tidak lupa menabung . Ibu – ibu hamil yang mengikuti pengabdian masyarakat ini bersedia dan paham dalam mengikuti serta mengisi kegiatan persiapan persalinan dengan baik.   Kata Kunci : Edukasi KIA, Ajaran Islam, Persalinan     ABSTRACT The pregnancy and childbirth are normal processes, but it does not rule out various problems. Therefore, it is necessary to monitor the well – being of the fetus, as well as the proper preparationfor labor and delivery. The People  around them, such as midwives and especially families, must take part in maintaining their welfare. One of these preparations can be done through an islmaic approach to prepare for asuccessful labor. This community service activity aims to prepare pregnant women physically, psychologically and to practice Islamic teachings in the process of preparing for childbirth. This service was carried out in Fajar Agung Village, Pringsewu District, with 12 pregnant womwn participatingin community service. The results of this community service of all community service participants, namely pregnant women can take part in childbirth preparation activities, an indicator of success in this serviceis that pregnant women can practice Islamic teaching such as reading prayes, short letters al – quran for childbirth. In this preparation process with the assistance of a village midwife using a control book for labor preparation, this control book contains several activities that must be carried out by pregnant women from pregnancy exercise, reading prayers or surah al – quran or dzikir as well as obligatory prayers and sunnah, and don’t forget to save money. Pregnant women who participate in this community serviceare willing and understanding to participate in and fill in the labor preparation activities properly.   Keywords :KIA Education, Islamic teachings, childbirth


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Oktaviani Oktaviani ◽  
Marselinus Hariteluna

Exclusive breastfeeding within the Palangka Raya municipality is far below target, on which 14,99% (2016) and 16,76% (2017), respectively. There were several primary health has the feeding bout, only cover 2,58%. Due to a lack of mothers’ knowledge, regarding beneficial and proper breastfeeding practices.  Todays technology presumably has the advantages as promotional media. The study was aimed to quantify the android-based application, so-called ASI-Mobile, towards mothers’ attitude and behavior, on exclusive breastfeeding within Jekan Raya district, Palangka Raya Municipality, Central Kalimantan.  The Research was conducted in March – October 2019, using a quasi-experimental design, and the sample was 60 pregnant women, in the third trimester period, over the Jekan Raya District areas. ASI-Mobile was subjected to 30 pregnant women, while others 30 mothers by counseling, the conventional promotion type. Purposive sampling was used, their socio-economic was collected, descriptive analysis was conducted. Bivariate analysis, Wilcoxon ranked test was used to analyzed the effect of the treatments. We’ve have found a significant link on ASI-Mobile application toward mothers’ attitudes (p-value 0.046) and behavior (p-value 0.018). We concluded that the ASI-Mobile, an android-base application, is more effective towards shifting mothers’ attitudes and behavior on exclusive breastfeeding within our study area. 


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