scholarly journals Linking ASI-Mobile Android-Based App on Mothers’ Attitude and Behavior on Exclusive Breastfeed

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Oktaviani Oktaviani ◽  
Marselinus Hariteluna

Exclusive breastfeeding within the Palangka Raya municipality is far below target, on which 14,99% (2016) and 16,76% (2017), respectively. There were several primary health has the feeding bout, only cover 2,58%. Due to a lack of mothers’ knowledge, regarding beneficial and proper breastfeeding practices.  Todays technology presumably has the advantages as promotional media. The study was aimed to quantify the android-based application, so-called ASI-Mobile, towards mothers’ attitude and behavior, on exclusive breastfeeding within Jekan Raya district, Palangka Raya Municipality, Central Kalimantan.  The Research was conducted in March – October 2019, using a quasi-experimental design, and the sample was 60 pregnant women, in the third trimester period, over the Jekan Raya District areas. ASI-Mobile was subjected to 30 pregnant women, while others 30 mothers by counseling, the conventional promotion type. Purposive sampling was used, their socio-economic was collected, descriptive analysis was conducted. Bivariate analysis, Wilcoxon ranked test was used to analyzed the effect of the treatments. We’ve have found a significant link on ASI-Mobile application toward mothers’ attitudes (p-value 0.046) and behavior (p-value 0.018). We concluded that the ASI-Mobile, an android-base application, is more effective towards shifting mothers’ attitudes and behavior on exclusive breastfeeding within our study area. 

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Priharyanti Wulandari ◽  
Alifia Sofitamia ◽  
Menik Kustriyani

Background: Pregnancy is a time when there are dramatic changes both psychologically and biologically that can cause anxiety. From the results of interviews stated 7 of 10  third trimester pregnant mother said anxious moment before childbirth. Guided imagery is a therapy to overcome anxiety. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of guided imagery on the anxiety level of pregnant women at Trimester III. Method: Quantitative research type of quasi-experimental design pre and post-test without control. Sampling by purposive sampling. The sample size is 30 respondents. The anxiety was measured using the HRSA questionnaire and analyzed using the Match Pair Test Wilcoxon test. Results: The results of analysis of 30 respondents, before given guided imagery therapy most of the respondents experienced moderate anxiety as many as 18 people (60%). After being given guided imagery treatment most respondents had light anxiety 17 people (56.7%). The result of the Wilcoxon test shows p-value 0.000 (p-value <0,05), Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. Conclusion: There is an influence of guided imagery on the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women in the Working Area of Mijen Health Center in Semarang City with a p-value of 0.000 which means that guided imagery can reduce the anxiety level of third-trimester pregnant women. 


Author(s):  
Restu Yuliani ◽  
Evawany Y Aritonang ◽  
Syarifah Syarifah

Health promotion is basically a process of communication and behavior change process through health education. Health promotion activities can achieve maximum results, if the methods and media health promotion is of great concern and must be adapted to the target.         The type of research was a quasi experimental (quasi experimental) with a pretest-posttest design, The population in this study, all pregnant women are entering the third trimester gestational age 37-39 weeks, in the region of 40 health centers Padangsidempuan Batunadua pregnant women. Samples numbered 40 pregnant women are 20 pregnant women group lecture and 20 pregnant women media group lecture with video media. The data were analyzed by using univariat and bivariat analysis with paired sample t-test pairs. The results showed that there are significant health promotion with a lecture and lecture with video media to change knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women on safe childbirth and health promotion methods most influential in improving knowledge, attitudes and actions of pregnant women in conducting safe childbirth in the work area Padangsidempuan Batunadua health centers is a lecture with video media. Need to improve knowledge and attitudes about safe childbirth so as to provide encouragement and support to pregnant women who give birth safely, health workers Batunadua Health Center suggested to use a lecture with video media in delivering health promotion to pregnant mothers because of a lecture with video media can portray a moving object together with natural sounds or sound accordingly.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-58
Author(s):  
Idris Idris ◽  
Enggar Enggar

Breastfeeding is a physiological process to provide optimal nutrition for babies and one of the first steps for humans to have a healthy and prosperous life. The low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding is still a big problem for the State of Indonesia. There are several ways that can be done to increase exclusive breastfeeding, one of which is health education. The use of video as a means of education is now starting to be developed in line with current technological advances. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women in the work area of Singgani Health Center. This research is a pre-experimental study with the design of one group pretest-posttest. The number of samples is 33 respondents. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The analysis used in this study was the Wilcoxon test. The results of the univariate analysis of data on pretest knowledge with good categories were 24 people (72.7%) and the poor categories were 9 people (27.3%) Knowledge of posttest with good categories as many as 21 people (63.6%) were less than 12 people (36.4%). The pretest attitude in the good category was 16 people (48.4%), the poor category was 17 people (51.6%). The posttest attitude in the good category was 21 people (63.6%) in the poor category of 12 people (36.4%). The results of the bivariate analysis of the knowledge of the pretest posttest knowledge (p-value 0.002). The posttest pretest attitude (p-value 0.363. The conclusion shows that there is the influence of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with video media on the knowledge of pregnant women in the Singgani Health. There is no effect of exclusive breastfeeding counseling with audio visual on the attitudes of pregnant women in the Singgani Health Center. The suggestion is that midwives are expected to further increase the use of increasingly developing technology, one of which is the use of audio visual to provide counseling


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Nova Yusenta ◽  
Komalasari Komalasari ◽  
Mareza Yolanda Umar ◽  
Yenny Marthalena

Angka Kematian Ibu dan Angka Kematian Neonatal Bayi di Indonesia masih tinggi dimana Kabupaten Pesisir Barat khususnya Kecamatan Bangkunat yang merupakan salah satu penyumbang tertinggi. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahuinya Pengaruh Konseling Tentang Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K) terhadap Motivasi Ibu Hamil Untuk Bersalin Di Fasilitas Kesehatan di Wilayah Kerja UPTD. Puskesmas Bengkunat Belimbing Tahun 2020. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil trimester III yang terdapat di Pekon Penyandingan, Pekon Pemerihan, Pekon Sumberejo dan Pekon Kota Jawa pada Bulan Maret tahun 2020 yang berjumlah 50 ibu hamil. Sedangkan Sample diambil dari populasi dengan teknik Total Sampling. Analisis bivariat dalam penelitian ini menggunakan Uji Non Parametic Yaitu Uji Wilcaxon Machted Pair Test. Hasil uji  Wilcaxon Machted Pair Test menunjukkan diperoleh p-value 0,001 (less than 0,01) yang artinya Ada pengaruh konseling tentang P4K dengan peningkatan motivasi ibu hamil untuk bersalin di fasilitas kesehatan di wilayah kerja UPTD. Puskesmas Bengkunat Belimbing tahun 2020.Abstract: Maternal Mortality and Neonatal Infant Mortality rates in Indonesia are still high in West Pesisir Regency, especially in Bengkunat sub-district, which is one of the highest contributors. The research objective was to know the influence of counseling about P4K by improving the motivation of pregnant women to childbirth in health facilities at the working areas of the UPTD community health center of Bengkunat Belimbing in 2020. The population in this research were all third trimester of pregnant women in the Pekon Penyandingan, Pekon Pemerihan, Pekon Sumberejo dan Pekon Kota Jawa on March 2020, which amounted to 50 pregnant women. While the sample is taken from the population with the Total Sampling technique. The bivariate analysis in this research uses the Non-Parametic Test Namely the Wilcoxon Matched Pair Test. The Wilcoxon Matched Pair Test results show that a p-value of 0.001 (less than 0.01), which means that there is an influence of counseling about P4K by increasing the motivation of pregnant women to childbirth in health facility at the working areas of UPTD community health center of Bengkunat Belimbing in 2020.


2008 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
Tori Rihiantoro ◽  
Elly Nurachmah ◽  
Rr. Tutik Sri Hariyati

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik terhadap status hemodinamika pasien koma. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain kuasi eksperimen one group pre-post dan dengan teknik consecutive sampling didapatkan sampel 21 pasien di ruang ICU sebuah RS di Lampung. Analisis deskriptif menggambarkan bahwa sesudah terapi musik terjadi penurunan rerata MAP (6,80 mmHg), penurunan rerata frekuensi jantung (6,76 kali/menit), dan penurunan rerata frekuensi pernapasan (4,08 kali/menit). Hasil analisis bivariat dengan tes T dependen menyimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh yang bermakna terapi musik terhadap MAP (p value = 0,031), frekuensi jantung (p value = 0,015) dan frekuensi napas (p value = 0,000). Penurunan indikator status hemodinamika pada pasien koma dengan cidera kepala dan stroke akan membantu stabilisasi hemodinamika pasien sekaligus membantu proses pemulihan pasien. AbstractThis research attempted to identify the effect of music therapy on hemodynamic status of coma patients. The design used was a quasi experimental one group pre-post test design with a consecutive sampling method. Twenty one samples in the ICU of a hospital in Lampung were participated in the study. The descriptive analysis showed decreasing mean of MAP (6,80 mmHg), heart rate (6,76 bpm), and respiration rate (4,08 bpm) after music therapy. The bivariate analysis using the dependent t test showed a significant relationship of music therapy to MAP (p value = 0,031), heart rate (p value = 0,015) and respiration rate (p value = 0,000). Decreasing the hemodynamic indicators to coma patients with stroke and severe head injury could help to stabilize their hemodynamic balance and to promote faster recovery.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 634-641
Author(s):  
Ayunin Syahida ◽  
Nanda Mirani

Background: During pregnancy, mothers experience physical and psychological changes that occur due to hormonal changes.The process of adjusting to new conditions experienced by pregnant women can then cause anxiety. To overcome anxiety during pregnancy, non-pharmacological options. Interventions that are often used and proven effective to reduce anxiety are breathing relaxation techniques.Purpose: This study aims to determine the analysis Breathing Relaxation on Anxiety in Pregnant Women in Trimester III in the Work in Puskesmas Langsa Baro.Methods: The designs used in this study were quasi-experimental designs with a one-group pre-test and post-test design approach. The number of research samples was 15 third trimester pregnant women, the sampling technique used was purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was carried out univariate and bivariate using the Paired T-Test.Results: The results showed that the level of anxiety was known to have a p value (sig) (0.000) < 0.05, which means that there is an effect of breathing relaxation on anxiety in  trimester III pregnant women.Conclusion: There is an effect of breathing relaxation on anxiety in trimester III pregnant women. It is hoped that health workers will increase counseling about pregnancy, especially about problems that can occur during pregnancy so that mothers can be more relaxed in dealing with pregnancy and childbirth.  Keywords: Breathing Relaxation, Anxiety, Pregnant ABSTRAKLatar Belakang: Selama kehamilan ibu mengalami perubahan fisik dan psikis yang terjadi akibat perubahan hormon. Proses penyesuaian diri terhadap keadaan baru yang dialami ibu hamil ini kemudian dapat menimbulkan kecemasan. Untuk mengatasi kecemasan pada saat hamil, pilihan non farmakologis. Intervensi yang sering di gunakan dan terbukti efektif untuk mengurangi kecemasan adalah teknik relaksasi pernafasan dan dzikir.Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis Relaksasi Pernafasan Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil Trimester III di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Langsa Baro Tahun 2021.Metode: Desain yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi eksperiment designs (eksperimen semu) dengan pendekatan one group pre test and post test design. Jumlah sampel penelitian sebanyak 15 ibu hamil trimester III. Teknik sampling yang digunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Paired T-Test.Hasil:Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa tingkat kecemasan diketahui nilai p (sig) (0,000) < 0,05 yang artinya terdapat pengaruh relaksasi pernafasan terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III.  Kesimpulan: Ada pengaruh kombinasi relaksasi pernafasan dan dzikir terhadap kecemasan pada ibu hamil trimester III. Diharapkan agar tenaga kesehatan lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan tentang kehamilan  terutama tentang masalah-masalah yang dapat terjadi pada masa kehamilan sehingga ibu dapat lebih santai dalam menghadapi masa kehamilan dan persalinan. Kata Kunci: Relaksasi Pernafasan, Kecemasan, Kehamilan


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Widya Wulandari ◽  
Yusniar Siregar ◽  
Evi Irianti ◽  
Yusrawati Hasibuan

Anemia is a health problem throughout the world, especially in developing countries, an estimated 30% of the world's population suffer from anemia. In Indonesia based on the results of the Basic Health Research (BHR), the prevalence of anemia in pregnant women of Indonesia in 2018 was 48.9% higher than in 2013 which was 37.1% and in 2007 of 24.5%. Dates palm are type of fruit that is rich in iron. Iron is needed in the formation of heme which can increase hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Ajwa date palm to increase hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women at the Sumiariani Clinic and Pratama Sari Clinic in 2019 This type of research was quasy experiment with one group pretest-postest approach with accidental sampling, the population is third trimester pregnant women as many as 40 respondents. Based on data collection and analysis and data is normal. The results of univariate analysis: the average change in hemoglobin levels before and after the administration of date palm extracts that is before the intervention (9.97 gr / dL) and after (10.38 gr / dL). And the results of bivariate analysis are the results of Dependent T-Test statistical test, the average hemoglobin level obtained before and after the intervention with p value = 0.00 <α = 0.05. The administration of date palm extract is effective against increasing hemoglobin levels in third trimester pregnant women at Sumiariani Clinic and Pratama Sari Clinic in 2019. For pregnant women, it can make date palm extracts together with other micronutrients such as Vitamin C to form soluble Fe complex absorption compounds that are easily dissolved, easily absorbed and made an alternative choice to increase hemoglobin levels during pregnancy.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Ilda Lindriyani ◽  
Rully Hevrialni

The prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus in Indonesia is 1.8% in general pregnancy.One of the prevention of diabetes mellitus in pregnancy is sports interventions, including low impact aerobic exercise, such as swimming, jogging and pregnancy exercises. Benefits of pregnancy exercise reduces the risk of gestational obesity.The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of pregnancy exercise on body weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.The type of the study was a quasy experiment with a post test control group design.The study population was all trimester III pregnant women and the sample was 15 people for each intervention group and the control group was taken using a purposive sampling technique. Data collection in the form of weight measurements after pregnancy exercise which is measured 1 time / week for 3 consecutive weeks and measurement of blood sugar levels before and after pregnancy exercise. Bivariate analysis used the Independent T-test and Mann Whitney U. The results showed the influence of pregnancy exercises on body weight (p-value 0.04,) and there was no effect of pregnancy exercises on decreasing maternal blood sugar levels (p-value 0.404). It is recommended for midwives to socialize and improve health services, namely pregnancy exercises for pregnant women regularly and periodically, and provide counseling about the benefits and effects of pregnancy exercises on weight and blood sugar levels of third trimester pregnant women.


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 169
Author(s):  
Anisa Nurlailiyah ◽  
Ircham Machfoedz ◽  
Desiana Pitta Sari

<p>According to the 2012 Demographic and Health Survey of Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) the number were 359/100.000 of live births. In DIY, MMR 2013 recorded 204/100.000 live births. In Sleman MMR were 19 cases. Maternal mortality is influenced by many factors one of which is anxiety that can affect the condition of fetus or mother. Results of baseline study of 13 respondents, 6 respondents in good knowledge, 7 respondents in enough knowled. However, all respondents are experiencing anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge level of risk factors delivery and anxiety level of facing delivery in pregnant women trimester III at Puskesmas Sleman, Yogyakarta. This study was used analytical with cross sectional design. Subjects of study was 120 third trimester pregnant women who checkups at Puskesmas Sleman Yogyakarta on March 4 to June 4, 2015. Samples were obtained by accidental sampling which consisted of 42 respondents. Data analysis used Pearson Product Moment. Results showed that most of respondents aged 20-35 years were 35 people (83.3%), as a House Wife were 18 respondents (42.9%), the level of knowledge in fair categories were 32 respondents (76.2%), the level of anxiety in worried categories were 27 respondents (64.3%), bivariate analysis r=0.091 and p-value=0.566. In conclusion, there was no significant relationship between knowledge level of risk factors delivery and anxiety level of facing delivery in the third trimester pregnant women in the health center in Yogyakarta Sleman.</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 79-85
Author(s):  
Silvia Ari Agustina ◽  
Muftiyatur Rohmah

Breast milk is very beneficial for babies, mothers, families, countries and the earth, so every mother is encouraged to do breastfeeding to their babies. The lowest coverage of exclusive breastfeeding in Gunungkidul District is Girisubo Health Center as much as 32.8%. Many factors influence the low coverage of exclusive breastfeeding, one of them is the support of the family especially the husband. Support from the nearest person (husband) is important in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. Objective this study to Know Relationship between Husband’s Support and woman’s attitude in their third trimester towards Exclusive Breastfeeding at Public Health Center of Girisubo Gunung Kidul. This study types was correlational analytic research with cross sectional study design. Sampling technique used purposive sampling with a large sample of 86 trimester pregnant women 3 who had a husband and live together. Data collection used closed questionnaires with Likert scale. Data analysis used chi square test. This research showed that Husband’s support in exclusive breastfeeding majority in less than 46 respondents (53,5%). Likewise with the attitude of pregnant women in giving the majority of the milk is also negative by 57%. The result of cross tabulation of husband support is negative, mother's attitude in giving ASI 32 fall in negative category, whereas the husband/s support is positive, negative pregnant woman attitude only 17. Result bivariate analysis is known that p value = 0,011, there is relationship between husband support with attitude of pregnant mother with OR value as much as 3,092. It can be concluded that there is a statistically significant relationship between the husband’s support and the attitude of the expectant mother. The husband's positive support to the wife, raises 3 positive attitudes of TM III pregnant women in exclusive breastfeeding.  Keywords: Attitude, Support, Exclusive Breast Milk ABSTRAK ASI sangat bermanfaat baik bagi bayi, ibu, keluarga, negara serta bumi, sehingga setiap ibu dianjurkan untuk memberikan ASI. Puskesmas Girisubo mempunyai cakupan pemberian ASI eksklusif terendah di wilayah Kabupaten Gunungkidul yaitu sebanyak 32,8%. Rendahnya cakupan dapat dipengaruhi banyak faktor, salah satunya adalah dukungan dari keluarga khususnya suami. Dukungan dari suami atau keluarga sangat berperan dalam keberhasilan pemberian ASI eksklusif. Tujuan dari peneitian ini adalah mengetahui korelasi dukungan suami dengan sikap Ibu Hamil Trimester III dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Puskesmas Girisubo Gunung Kidul. Jenis penelitian analitik korelasi dengan desain penelitian cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan purposive sampling. Besar sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 86 ibu hamil trimester 3 yang memiliki suami dan tinggal bersama. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dengan skala Likert. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian ini adalah Dukungan suami kepada istri dalam memberikan ASI eksklusif mayoritas negatif sebanyak 46 responden (53,5%). Begitu pula dengan sikap ibu hamil dalam memberikan ASI mayoritas juga negatif sebesar 57%. Hasil tabulasi silang dukungan suami yang negatif, sikap ibu hamil TM III dalam memberikan ASI 32 masuk dalam kategori negatif, sedangkan jika dukungan suami yang positif, sikap ibu hamil yang negatif hanya 17. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan nilai p = 0,011, ada korelasi yang signifikan antara dukungan suami dengan sikap ibu hamil dengan nilai OR diketahui 3,092. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat korelasi yang signifikan secara statistik antara dukungan suami dengan sikap ibu hamil. Dukungan positif suami kepada istri, meningkatkan 3 kali sikap positif ibu hamil TM III dalam pemberian ASI Eksklusif.  Kata kunci: Sikap, Dukungan, ASI Eksklusif


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