scholarly journals Analysis of ’Editorial Treatment’ of US Drone Attacks by the Prominent English Dailies in Pakistan

2019 ◽  
Vol IV (IV) ◽  
pp. 10-18
Author(s):  
Arshad Ali ◽  
Sobia Abid ◽  
Muhammad Zahid Bilal

Drone attacks inside Pakistan remained the core issue in international relations and communication scholarship. This study aims to investigate the editorial treatment of US drone attacks inside Pakistan. The researcher has employed a content analysis method to examine the frequency and themes within the editorial published by The Nation and Daily Times from February 18th 2008 to February 28th 2011. The study found that Daily Times supports the Pakistani government stance on US drone attacks inside Pakistan and The Nation as opponent to the government regarding US drone attacks inside Pakistan. The findings imply that media in Pakistan is presenting diverse and pluralistic voices on political issues specifically on an international issue of drone attacks. In this way, its role in public opinion formations cannot be under estimated in the working democracy of Pakistan.

Author(s):  
Frank Bitafir Ijon

Conducts of by-elections in recent times have been fraught with a lot of security challenges. This has been as a result of the violence that characterized the conduct of by-elections in recent times in Ghana. Violence during by-elections in Ghana plays a vital role in securing election victories for political parties. In all the by-elections characterized by violence in Ghana, they were won by parties that were accused of inciting the violence. The main tenets of election violence as identified by the paper included, actors, motives, timing, consequences, and patterns. The paper adopted the content analysis method in its investigation of the two violent by-elections in Ghana. The paper revealed that there was a correlation between violence during by-elections and victories of incumbent parties. This was because, in the two by-elections understudy, those accused of starting the violence and using national security operatives won the elections. The paper also found out that by-election violence impacted negatively on Ghana’s democratic maturity in several ways, such as; low voter turnout, weakening of democratic foundation and breeding an atmosphere of insecurity. Finally, the paper also revealed that political parties especially those in government resort to violence during by-elections in Ghana because they fear losing it will mean the government was underperforming as argued out by Feigert and Norris and also because they want to add to their tally in parliament.


Kandai ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Muhammad Jaruki

Issues disclosed in the research are  the structure,  the form and style, and language aspect used in Royal Letter/Document of Pontianak Sultan, West Kalimantan Sultanate. The aim of the research is to discribe and explain structure, the style of writing of Jawi script, and the language used in the script or letter of “Sultan Pontianak, Sultan Syarif Hamid Bin Sultan Syarif U'sman Alqodri to the Government of the Netherlands”. Using content analysis method to describe the structure, style, and language contained in those scripts, and diplomatic method for manuscript editing, the edited text  produced is in accordance with the original. The analysis result shows that the script of "Letter of Agreement of the Dutch government with Pontianak Sultan, Sultan Syarif Hamid bin Sultan Syarif U'sman Alqodri" is classified as official letter which has the structure of (1) letter head, (2) opening words, (3) the contents of the letter, and (4) the date of the letter. Other parts or structure of the letter not included in the script are: mailing address, number of letters, attachments, subject, mailing address, signature, the name of the sender, and stamp. This letter is written mostly in Arabic typed riqa, taqwi, and muluqah. The language used in the script is Arabic and Dutch. The sentences structure of the manuscript however, does not comply with the language rules. 


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 1944-1966
Author(s):  
Oğuzhan AYTAR

The core of corporate governance is composed of values such as transparency, accountability, fairness and responsibility. The principles of corporate governance and ethical approach are built on these core values. Consequently, there is a need for guidelines on how managers and other employees should behave ethically on certain issues. In this context, the aim of the study is to identify the concepts emphasized in the ethical declarations of companies and to reveal the focus themes, differences and similarities of the sectors and companies included in the Corporate Governance Index in Turkey. Content analysis method, one of the qualitative research methods, was performed in the study. The reason for the selection of companies included in the BIST Corporate Governance Index as a sample is because of the fact that the companies within this index have certain standards in terms of corporate governance and ethical principles and they are accepted as cynosure for other companies. As a result of this research, the themes that the company and sector groups intensified were determined and significant differences have been identified among companies and sectors.


2020 ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Marya Yenita Sitohang ◽  
Angga Sisca Rahadian ◽  
Puguh Prasetyoputra

The impact of the pandemic has influenced every aspect of people’s life. One of the positive impacts of the pandemic in Indonesia is the existence of the community initiative to prevent the COVID-19 spreading. This article aims to explore several initiatives coming from the society in relation to COVID-19 and the lesson learned for the society to have preparedness in facing health disasters. The data come from the 39 online news on the internet, the data was then analysed using a content analysis method. The authors found that Indonesian community initiative can be distinguished by two purposes i.e. to prevent the transmission of COVID-19 and to help the vulnerability group cope with the economic impact of COVID-19. Furthermore, mostly the initiative originally came from society without the intervention of the government. It is important to note that the collaboration between the government, both the centre and local, and the society should be strengthened.


2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (4) ◽  
pp. 214 ◽  
Author(s):  
B E. A Oghojafor ◽  
O L Kuye ◽  
G C Alaneme

This paper examined the problems bedeviling the operations of the Nigerian ports before the concession programme of 2006 and how well the concession has improved the performance of the Ports system. Data were collected through secondary methods such as annual reports, as well as interview and media reports.  The content analysis method was adopted in analyzing the data. The findings of the study showed that the concession may for all its worth have been able to earn more income for the government but the Authority has failed to keep its part of the contract agreement especially as it concerns the provision of the enabling environment for port operations; infrastructures were still lacking, dwell time has not substantially reduced and corruption still soared high. The paper submits that the regulators of the maritime system need to do more to ensure that it is not paying lip service to its vision of being the leading port in Africa.


2010 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Nila Titis Asrining Tyas ◽  
Fitria Handayani

AbstrakKonseling dan tes HIV/AIDS sukarela merupakan suatu pembinaan dua arah atau dialog yang berlangsung tak terputus antara konselor dan kliennya dengan tujuan untuk mencegah penularan HIV, memberi dukungan moral, informasi, serta dukungan lainnya kepada ODHA, keluarga, dan lingkungannya. Penelitian ini melibatkan 7 Pekerja Seks Komersial (PSK) sebagai partisipan. Pengumpulan data dengan wawancara mendalam yang dianalisis dengan content analysis. Hasilnya para PSK memaknai proses Konseling dan tes HIV/AIDS sukarela yang telah mereka jalani dengan tetap mempertahankan perilaku hidup bersih sehat mereka sehari-hari dan tetap mencari pelayanan kesehatan serta menjadi pendidik sebaya di lokalisasi. Pemerintah dan LSM terkait hendaknya turut memfasilitasi para PSK untuk mempertahankan perilaku hidup bersih sehat mereka setelah melakukan konseling dan tes berkelanjutan. AbstractVoluntary Counseling and Testing HIV/AIDS (VCT) is a two-way counseling or continuous dialogue between counselor and client to prevent HIV transmission, give moral support, information and other supports for people with HIV/AIDS, his family and the environment. The total participants in this research were 7 CSWs. The researcher used in-depth interview to collect the data, which were analyzed by content analysis method. The research showed that the meaning of VCT for CSWs themselves could kept their daily healthy behavior and healthy seeking and also became peer educators after following the VCT process. The government and the voluntary organizations which are concerned with CSWs and HIV/ AIDS should facilitate the CSW’s efforts to keep their health oriented after doing VCT with continuous screening.


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 130-142
Author(s):  
Surwandono Surwandono ◽  
Tri Astuti Susanthi Retnoningsih ◽  
Masyithoh Annisa Alkatiri

Prevention and eradication of terrorism funding criminal acts have been published by Indonesian Government as a ratified act of International Convention for the suppression of the financing of terrorism under the Act No. 9 The Year 2013. This act was enacted for strategies and serious attempts to fight against transnational crime of terrorism. Through content analysis method on The Act, this research was meant to understand the direction of security regulation of Indonesia by using three paradigms i.e. realism, liberalism, and constructivism. It was figured out that realism was used by Indonesian Government of which the government acts as the key and dominant actor in this Act. This realistic paradigm implies on many government policies which are perceived overwhelming and tend to repress on civil right of freedom.


2020 ◽  
Vol 36 (02) ◽  
pp. 107-119
Author(s):  
Salman Amin ◽  
Ghulam Shabir ◽  
Saqib Riaz

The study aims to investigate the governance issues during regime of the Pakistan Muslim League-Nawaz (PML-N) from 2013 to 2018 in the lenses of the English Pakistani newspapers. The sole purpose is to examine that how the newspapers framed the general issues, as it is showing the performance of the government. The research design was a quantitative content analysis method and analyzing frames "Good" and "Bad" in perspective of Agenda setting level 2 "Framing Theory". All news stories related to general issues were published in the selected Pakistani English newspapers from the (2013 to 2018) that has been analyzed. The census method applied to investigate the problem. The finding of the study revealed that the socio-economic development was not priority of an elected government and opposition parties hindered democracy by engaging it in an adversarial politics with the traditional political style. Moreover, elected democratic government was unable to uphold its pre-election promises.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. 167
Author(s):  
Ramalinggam Rajamanickam ◽  
Tengku Noor Azira Tengku Zainudin ◽  
Balaji Thinakaran ◽  
Mohd Safri Mohammed Na’aim

The world is now facing phenomenon of violent extremism that threatens universal safety and security. The United Nations (UN) is against violent extremism and urges Member States to prevent violent extremism in their respective countries. In this context, Malaysia as one of the Member States under the UN is also required to take an initiative towards preventing violent extremism in the country. The pertinent question is, what is meant by violent extremism? Does violent extremism only focus on Islam? These questions need to be answered first before the government begins its initiative in preventing violent extremism in the country. Without a clear interpretation of the law, extremism cannot be effectively prevented and miscarriage of justice may occur. Therefore, this article intends to address the available legal framework on prevention of extremism in Malaysia. Before venturing into the Malaysia’s legal framework on prevention of extremism, this article will give an overview of the international framework on prevention of extremism. In achieving the objective of this article, the authors used qualitative approach with content analysis method. The article found that Malaysia has many legislations which act as preventive laws, but none of legislations define extremism.


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