scholarly journals PENINGKATAN PRESTASI BELAJAR IPA FISIKA DENGAN MENERAPKAN PEMBELAJARAN TUNTAS (MASTERY LEARNING) KELAS XI-TKJ SMK NEGERI 1 NARMADA KABUPATEN LOMBOK BARAT TAHUN PELAJARAN 2019-2020

Author(s):  
H. M. Yusuf AS ◽  
Munawir Munawir ◽  
Lalu Syaifulbakhry

ABSTRAKPrestasi belajar adalah hasil atau akibat dari kegiatan belajar.Untuk mengetahui tentang prestasi belajar perlu dijelaskan tentang hakekat belajar.Belajar merupakan suatu proses yang dilakukan seseorang untuk memperoleh suatu perubahan tingkah laku yang baru secara keseluruhan,sebagai hasil pengalaman ( Slameto,1991).Dimana perubahan itu bersifat kontinyu dan fungsional,terjadi secara sadar,bersifat positif dan aktif,bukan bersifat sementara,bertujuan atau terarah,dan mencakup seluruh aspek tingkah laku yang selanjutnya dinamakan prestasi belajar. Prestasi belajar dapatdikatakan membekas atau konstan, jika perubahan yang terjadi akibatproses belajar tahan lama dan tidak terhapus begitu saja.Proses pembelajaran khususnya IPA Fisika  akan lebih efektifdan bermakna apabila siswa berpartisi aktif, dengan cara tidakmenunjukkan sikap pasif di dalam kelas maupun di luar kelas. Tetapisampai saat ini masih banyak terdengar keluhan bahwa mata pelajaranIPA Fisika  membosankan, tidak menarik, memusingkan yang cenderungmembuat siswa menjadi kurang merespon saat pelajaran berlangsung,bahkan ada siswa yang tidak masuk sekolah dikarenakan ada matapelajaran IPA Fisika . Kenyataan ini adalah suatu persepsi negatif terhadap IPA Fisika.Salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa dalam pembelajaran IPA Fisika  adalah melalui pendekatan belajar tuntas (masterylearning).Oleh karena itu penulis perlu melakukan penelitian tindakan kelas dengan judul Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar IPA Fisika  dengan Menerapkan Pembelajaran Tuntas(Mastery Learning ) Kelas XI-TKJ SMK Negeri 1 Narmada Kab. Lombok Barat Tahun Pelajaran 2019-2020. Kata Kunci: pembelajaran tuntas; mastery learning; prestasi belajar. ABSTRACTLearning achievement is the result or result of learning activities. To know about learning achievement, it is necessary to explain about the nature of learning. Learning is a process carried out by a person to obtain a new behavior change as a whole, as a result of experience (Slameto, 1991). Where the changes are continuous and functional, occur consciously, are positive and active, not temporary, purposeful or directed, and cover all aspects of behavior, hereinafter referred to as learning achievement. Learning achievement can be said to be imprinted or constant, if the changes that occur as a result of the learning process are durable and not simply erased. The learning process, especially Physics Science, will be more effective and meaningful if students participate actively, by not showing a passive attitude in the classroom or outside the classroom. But until now, there are still many complaints that Physics Science subjects are boring, uninteresting, confusing which tends to make students less responsive during lessons, there are even students who don't go to school because there are Physics Science subjects. This fact is a negative perception of Science Physics. One way to improve student achievement in learning science physics is through a mastery learning approach. Therefore, the authors need to conduct classroom action research with the title Improving Physics Science Learning Achievement by Applying Mastery Learning for Class XI-TKJ SMK Negeri 1 Narmada Academic2019-2020 Year. Keywords: complete learning; mastery learning; learning achievement.

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-115
Author(s):  
I Gede Sugita

Student achievement is shown by the results of the initial observations indicate that learning is done not run maXI-MIAmum. Therefore to improve student achievement required learning model with the model and the right strategy. One is the learning model of Problem Solving This study aims to improve student achievement. The location of this research at SMA Negeri 1 Denpasar with the number of students 46 people. The data in this study were obtained from the learning achievement test which is then carried deskriptif. The research analysis was conducted in two cycles. Each cycle is done based on the following steps: ( 1 ) develop a plan of activities, ( 2 ) carry out actions , ( 3 ) observation, and ( 4 ) refleksi. The result of research shows that according to the preliminary observations of student learning outcomes are less active, easily bored, and the students' attention on teacher's explanation is so small that the average value of 72.97 students only. After the first cycle measures mastery learning materials increased to an average of 78,24 with 27 students and the students completed the unfinished 10 students . The results of the action in the second cycle after the material mastery learning achievement test given rise to an average of 84.19 with 35 students completed and unfinished 2 students. Percentage of mastery learning in the second cycle is in compliance with defined indicators of success and the cycle is declared not followed, with the conclusion that the use of problem solving learning model has been able to either to be used as an alternative in improving student achievement.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Warsiki

This research was conducted in Class IX-13 SMP Negeri 2 Singaraja in odd semester of 2016/2017, with condition of learning achievement of IPA not yet fulfill KKM. The purpose of this classroom action research is to improve students' learning achievement through experimental methods. The method of data collection through the test of learning achievement, which then analyzed by using descriptive method quantitative. The data were presented in the form of average learning achievement and learning mastery procession. The results obtained from this study is the students' learning achievement initially averaged only 73.56 with mastery learning 52.78%, then after the implementation of Cycle I student achievement increased to an average of 79.22 with learning completeness reached 83.33 %. Cycle II also happened improvement of student achievement reach 79,76 and learning comprehension 86,11%. The conclusion obtained from this research is Implementation of experimental method can improve student achievement in class IX-13 odd semester, academic year 2016/2017.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 63-75
Author(s):  
Nely Hartika

This study discusses the application of reward in the learning process in order to improve the learning achievement of students of accounting class X in SMK Negeri 1 Ciruas on economic and business subjects aiming to find out how the application of rewards in learning to improve learning achievement. Learning treatment in the form of reward giving is one type of approach in the process of teaching and learning activities that can provide stimulus to students to be more academically achievers in economics and business subjects. Academic achievement is the cognitive ability that begins with enthusiasm and the emergence of student enthusiasm in dealing with the process of teaching and learning activities.This research was conducted at SMK Negeri 1 Ciruas- Serang Banten. The research method used is Classroom Action Research with a qualitative approach. The sample of this study were all students of class X accounting SMK Negeri 1 Ciruas as many as 36 students.The results of this study indicate that there is an increase in learning achievement in economic and business subjects by using a learning approach with the application of rewards in class X Accounting students in SMK Negeri 1 Ciruas .This is evidenced by an increase in learning achievement in economics and business subjects by using a learning approach with the application of rewards in class X Accounting students in SMK Negeri 1 Ciruas. This is evidenced by an increase in the number of students who passed the Minimum completeness criteria by 28 people or 77.78%.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 213
Author(s):  
Dika Rahman Efendi ◽  
Bq. Azmi Sukroyanti

The lack of skill in grade VIII students is very worrying. Learning activities are still teacher-centered, donated by conventional methods, and methods that are not appropriate so that students are not active during the learning and impact on the low achievement of learning. Therefore, to solve the problem in this research used the application of science learning model of community technology to improve learning achievement. This study aims to improve student achievement. This classroom action research was conducted in 2 cycles; data collected using observation sheets, 'process skill' tests and evaluation tests. Data has been quantitatively analyzed. The subjects of this study are all classes VIII-A at SMP Negeri 6 east praya, amounting to 28 students. The results showed that the average of learning outcomes in cycle I was 34, 9 with 10, 7% classical completeness. In cycle II has increased average to 67, 5 with classical completeness 85, 7%. Skills of students' science processes increase from cycle I to II. This research can be concluded that in the application of learning model of 'community technology science' has been able to improve students' science process skill.


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 134
Author(s):  
Zambri '

This research was motivated by the low result of learning science class V students of SDNegeri 011 Bukit Kapur. This study aims to improve learning outcomes science class Vstudents of SD Negeri 011 Bukit Kapur by using the method of discussion. Subjects in thisstudy were students of class V SD Negeri 011 Bukit Kapur, totaling 35 students. This researchis a class act, carried out by two cycles. Parameter research is student learning outcomesconsisting of absorption, mastery learning, student learning activities and teaching activitiesof teachers. The results showed that in the first cycle the average value of daily tests is69.71% (Enough) and the second cycle of the average value of daily tests was 78% (Good).Mastery learning increased in the first cycle was 82.86% and the second cycle is 94.28%.Activities of students in the learning process increased from 73.98% (Enough) in the firstcycle to 73.09% (Enough) in the second cycle. Activities teachers in the learning process is92.5% (Very Good) in the first cycle and 96% (Very Good) in the second cycle. From theseresults it can be concluded that the discussion method can improve learning outcomes scienceclass V students of SD Negeri 011 Bukit Kapur.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 224
Author(s):  
I Wayan Widiana ◽  
Nyoman Kusmariatni ◽  
Dewa Nyoman Sedana ◽  
Putu Nanci Riastini

Science learning achievement is low in some elementry schools in Bali and it is suspected that learning process is one of the factors that has caused this. Hence, there is a need for innovations in learning to improve learning process which has so far taken place (conventional). This study wasa aimed at finnding out the difference in science learning achievement  between students who are taught  through contextual learning which uses three dimension media and those who are taught through conventional learning..this is a quasi-experimental research with non equivalent post-test only control group design. The population used in this study was the fourth grade students af elementary schools in Gugus 1 Singaraja with the total number of eight schools. The sample in this study was selected  using  random sampling. Out of the eight schools in Gugus 1 Singaraja, two schools wereselected, namely SD No. 5 Banyuning as experiment group and SD No.6 Banyuning as conrol group.. the data gathered inthis study was in the form of science learning achievement. The instrument used to collect the data was an objective test or multiple choice.  The data were analyzed  using inferential statistics or t-test.  The result showed that  science learning achievement in the group where  three dimension media were used  had  the mean score of 20.75 , which is higher than  the group where conventional learning was used , whose mean score was 17. 08. This result  was confirmed by hypothesis testing in which it was obtained that tobs. > tc.v.. This means that  the implementation of contextual  learning approach  which was aided with three dimenisionmedia had  a positive effect on  science learning achivement. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Khoirul Anwar

Abstract: The main problem in this research is how a teacher can improve student achievement. There are many ways to improve student achievement, including group study. Group learning here is learning carried out by more than one person in group learning. By learning groups of students can work together and exchange ideas between one student and another. so that students who are weak will be helped by students who have more advantages in learning. Student learning achievement is the result achieved by students after carrying out teaching and learning activities. In teaching and learning activities, there are many methods used to improve student achievement. In this research, the method used is the group learning method


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Rokhimah Hanik ◽  
Sri Harsono

                                                       ABSTRACT Implementation of learning at the university level is expected to be conducted interactively and motivate students to participate actively in learning activities. But the reality in learning, still found learning problems about the low learning activities and student learning outcomes. While as an educator, lecturers should be able to know the problems in the learning process or lectures as an effort to improve the quality of learning. Solution to overcome the problem is by giving learning with Contextual Teaching and Learning approach (CTL) through observation method applied in Basic Ecology subject.The purpose of this research is to improve student achievement in Basic Ecology subject through learning with CTL approach and observation method. Expectations from the results of this study is as an information or input that the strategy and learning model with the method of observation can overcome the lack of activity and low student learning outcomes caused by the dominance of female students and the diversity of high school students so that the classroom climate is often noisy and reduced concentration at the time of learning. This research is experimental research, with one class of experiment of Biology student of FKIP Univet Bantara Sukoharjo second semester of class of 2016/2017 taking Basic Ecology subject. The data were collected using observation and test sheets. Technique of data analysis using T test analysis. From the analysis with T test Paired sample for two groups of dependent or pairs on pretest and postes data obtained Asymp results. Sig (2 -tailled) below 0.05 is 0.00 then Ho is rejected. This means that there are significant differences in learning outcomes before (pretest) and after CTL learning with the method of Observation (postes) in Basic Ecology subject especially on the subject matter of Population and Bird Diversity. Thus, it can be concluded that learning CTL with Observation method can improve student achievement in Basic Ecology subject especially material Population or bird diversity. Keywords: CTL approach, Observation method, Basic Ecology course, Learning  Achievement 


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Agni Era Hapsari

<p><em>This study aimed to improve history learning achievement through the implementation of cooperative learning model NHT assisted interactive media. The method used in this research was a classroom action research by conducting two meetings in two cycles. The instrument used was questionnaire for the interview and questionnaire for observation of learning activities and achievement test. Data analysis techniques used was comparative descriptive method by comparing pre cycle and between cycles. The results of the study in the first cycle was the activity of 12 students or 40% in the high category, activity 9 students or 30% was in medium category and the activity of another 9 students or 30%  was in lower categories. It was found that 24 students or 70% were mastery learning with average grade 62.25. In the second cycle, the activity of 24 students or 80% was in higher category, activity of 6 students or 20% was in medium category, and 0 student or 0% in lower categories. The average of learning achievement reached 85 with 30 students mastery learning or 100%. Based on the analysis and discussion of the research, it is concluded that the implementation of cooperative learning model NHT aided interactive media can improve student achievement.</em><em></em></p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-89
Author(s):  
Gusti Ketut Sriariati

Most of the students in Grade V Semester II SD No. 2 Mambal 2015/2016 Academic Year has not yet reached the level of learning completeness set at this school, which is 73. From the shortcomings in the field, researchers seek a scientific study by conducting classroom action research. The purpose of this study is to improve student achievement class V Second Semester SD No. 2 Mambal Year 2015/2016 Lesson with the use of Contextual Learning Teaching And Learning (CTL) model in the implementation of teaching and learning process. Research conducted in two cycles using planning, implementation, observation and reflection on each cycle focuses its data collection using learning achievement test and conducting analysis with descriptive analysis. After the reflection, an increase in student achievement from the average value of 68.15 to 71.60 average class in cycle I and on the second cycle increased to 78.45. The data shows the successful implementation of the research according to the indicator that is proclaimed. Finally, the researcher concluded that the optimal use of the Contextual Teaching And Learning (CTL) Learning model in the implementation of the learning process could improve the social studies learning achievement of the fifth grade students of SD Semester II. 2 Mambal Lesson Year 2015/2016.


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