scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Independent Variable

Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for awoman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase therisk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the motherand fetus. In Puskesmas Ponorogo district the number of pregnant women as much as5903 mothers, while in health centers Jetis the number of pregnant women as many as200 mothers. Interview results, 21 out of 27 mothers said were very anxious during herpregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of social support foranxiety in pregnant women.Subjects and Methods: The type of research is analytical with cross-sectional approach.The location of research at Jetis health center Ponorogo regency. Research conducted onSeptember 1 to October 15, 2016. Sample of 30 pregnant women using proportionalrandom sampling technique. Dependent variable is anxiety, while independent variable issocial support. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis usingSpearman's Rho using SPSS 18.0 for windows computer program.Results: The results showed that from 40 respondents, almost half were 13 (32.5%)multiparous had mild anxiety and nearly half were 13 (32.5%) primipara experiencedmoderate anxiety. of the 40 respondents, nearly half (12%) of 3 trimester pregnantwomen had moderate anxiety and a small proportion of 9 (22.5%) of 2 trimester pregnantwomen had mild anxiety. The result of calculation using spearman's rho statistic testobtained p = 0,006 <α 0,05 mean there is influence between parity with anxiety inpregnant woman with correlation coefficient of -0,424 which show intensity of influenceof medium that is if the smaller parity hence more anxiety level. The calculation ofgestational age with spearman's rho p = 0,023 <α 0.05 means that there is an influencebetween parity with anxiety in pregnant women with a correlation coefficient of 0.359which shows the weakness of weak influence.Conclusion: The social support provided by husband and family will affect the level ofanxiety in each pregnant woman. It is hoped for a place of research to provide a solutionfor pregnant women who experience anxiety so that pregnancy can run smoothly andrespondents are expected to have a good coping mechanism in the face of anxiety forhealth and also the fetus.

THE CORRELATIONS BETWEEN WAIST HIP RATIO AND PRIMARY MENSTRUATION PAIN AMONG TEENAGE GIRLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Merry Marth Ardyastin ◽  
Ari Wibawa ◽  
Luh Made Indah Sri Handari Adiputra ◽  
I Wayan Gede Sutadarma
Keyword(s):  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Teenage Girls ◽  
Waist Hip Ratio ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Analytical Research ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Menstrual Distress

Most of teenage girls have painful experience during their menstrual period, especially primary dysmenorrhea. It caused by many factors one of them is Waist Hip Ratio. This study was cross sectional analytical research. There are 70 samples collected of females aged 15-18 years. The independent variable is Waist Hip Ratio measured with midline and the dependent variable is primary menstruation pain measured with Modified Menstrual Distress Questionnaire (MMDQ). The hypothesis tested using Chi Square Test and Spearman’s Rho to analyzed the significance of correlation between Waist Hip Ratio and primary menstruation pain among teenage girls. This study got the result of mean of Waist Hip Ratio is is 0.811 ± 0.043 and mean of primary menstruation pain is 28.643 ± 11.612. In analysis calculation, the output data is known as p = 0.042. The result of Spearman’s Rho is low correlation (r = 0.243) between Waist Hip Ratio and primary menstruation pain. It can be conclude there is a significant relations between Waist Hip Ratio and primary menstruation pain among teenage girls. Keywords : Waist Hip Ratio, Primary Menstruation Pain, Teenage Girls

scholarly journals THE THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FORWARD HEAD POSTURE WITH STATIC BALANCE CONTROL OF STUDENT IN SMAN 1 SEMARAPURA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Dewa Ayu Puspitasari ◽  
Ari Wibawa ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti
Keyword(s):  
Balance Control ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Static Balance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Forward Head Posture ◽  
Head Posture ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho Test

ABSTRACT Forward head posture is a posture problem which experienced by most school-age students. Forward headposture results in disproportion of postural muscles function. The aim of the study was to investigate the correlationbetween forward head posture with static balance control in which implemented a cross-sectional analytic design. Thepopulation of this study was students in age of 15-18 years old at SMAN 1 Semarapura. The participants were 84students selected by using purposive sampling technique. Data were taken by Forward Head Test and One Leg StanceTest. The data of the test were analyzed by Spearman’s Rho Test with significance value p<0.05. The result showedthat the best static balance control category mostly owned by normal head posture group (7 students). On the otherhand, below average static balance control category mostly owned by forward head posture group (18 students). It wasalso founded the p value from the Spearman’s Rho Test was 0.004 (p<0.05) and the correlation coefficient value was 0,310. The conclusion there is a correlation between forward head posture with static balance control of students inSMAN 1 Semarapura. Keywords: forward head posture, static balance control

scholarly journals Dukungan Sosial Hubungannya dengan Motivasi menjadi Cosplayer pada Cosmic (Cosplayer Minang Community) Padang

PSYCHE 165 ◽  
2019 ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Mukhlisan Darwan ◽  
Isna Asyri Syahrina ◽  
Ria Okfrima
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Reliability Coefficient ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
The Social ◽  
Social Support Scale ◽  
Sample Technique ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Motivation Scale

The purpose of this research is to find out whether there is a relationship between social support and motivation to become a cosplayer in COSMIC (cosplayer Minang Community) in Padang. The independent variable in this study is social support and the dependent variable is the motivation to be a cosplayer. The measuring instrument used in this study is the scale of social support and the motivation scale of being a cosplayer. The population in this study amounted to 47 people. The sample technique in this study used a saturated sampling technique. Saturated sampling is a sampling technique if all members of the population are used as samples. Samples in this study amounted to 47 people. Test the validity and reliability using Technique Cronbach Alpha. The item different power index on the social support scale moves from 0.337 to 0.793, while the motivation scale becomes a cosplayer moves from 0.330 to 0.741. The reliability coefficient on the social support scale is 0.890, while the reliability coefficient on the motivation scale becomes cosplayer at 0.893. Hypothesis test results show the correlation coefficient of 0.296 with a significant level p = 0.043 means that there is a significant relationship between social support and motivation to become cosplayers in Padang, with the effective contribution of social support to motivation to become cosplayers in Padang by 9% and 91% influenced other factors. So there is a relatively low relationship between social support variables and the motivation to become cosplayers

scholarly journals SOCIAL SUPPORT RELATIONSHIP WITH SELF CONCEPT IN HIV / AIDS PATIENTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Sri Sudarsih ◽  
Yusarief Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Life Goal ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
The Social ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Hiv Aids

A positive self-concept in people with HIV / AIDS is needed. This is because the various problems that occur in people with HIV / AIDS both physical and psychological problems. The concept of self has the role of helping the sufferer achieve his life goal, one way that can be used is through social support from. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of social support with self concept of HIV / AIDS patient. Independent variable is social support and dependent variable that is self concept. The design of the study used correlation analytic design with cross sectional design. The sample is 26 respondents. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling type consecutive sampling. The instrument uses a questionnaire consisting of a questionnaire to measure social support and to measure self-concept. The Stabilistic Test uses the Fisher's Exact Test. Result of research got most respondent have social support that is 15 respondent (57,7%), most of respondent have positive self concept that is 16 respondent (61,5%). The result p (0,032) and α (0,05) which means there is relationship of social support with self concept in patient of HIV / AIDS. The higher the social support the more positive the self-concept, the lower the social support will produce negative self-concept. Counseling for families about social support for people with HIV / AIDS will increase family knowledge so it is expected to develop patient self-concept.    

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN CEDERA KEPALA DENGAN DISORIENTASI PADA PASIEN KECELAKAAN LALU LINTAS

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1173-1178
Author(s):  
Nuniek Tri Wahyuni ◽  
Winda Indahsari
Keyword(s):  
Head Injury ◽  
Traffic Accidents ◽  
Head Injuries ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho

Banyak hal yang menjadi penyebab terjadinya cedera kepala, salah satu penyebab terjadinya cedera kepala yang serius adalah kecelakaan lalu lintas (sekitar 60% kematian yang disebabkan kecelakaan lalu lintas merupakan akibat cedera kepala). Tujuan penelitian ini utuk mengidentifikasi cedera kepala dengan disorientasi pada pasien kecelakaan lalu lintas di IGD RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon tahun 2018. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kolerasi yang bersifat deskriptif, dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah pasien cedera kepala di RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon, teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan accidental sampling dengan jumlah sampel 22 responden. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi penilaian GCS dan lembar kuesioner TOAG. Analisis bivariat  menggunakan uji  chi square. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa sebagian besar cedera kepala ringan yaitu sebanyak 16 dari 22 responden atau sekitar (72.7%) dan sebagaian besar mengalami disorientasi sedang, yaitu sebanyak 14 orang dari 22 responden atau sekitar (63,6%). Berdasarkan analisa statistik uji Spearman’s Rho menunjukan bahwa terdapat hubungan cedera kepala dengan disorientasi pada pasien kecelakaan lalu lintas di IGD RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon serta nilai probabilitas (p = 0.001). Kata Kunci : Cedera Kepala, Disorientasi  ABSTRACTMany of the causes of head injury, one of the causes of serious head injuries are traffic accidents (about 60% of deaths caused by traffic accidents are the result of head injury). The purpose of this study was to identify head injury with disorientation in traffic accident patients at IGD RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon 2018.The type of research used in this study is a descriptive correlation study, using a cross sectional approach. The population in this study were head injury patients at IGD RSD Gunung Jati Kota Cirebon, the sampling technique used was accidental sampling with a sample of 22 respondents. Data collection techniques used the GCS assessment sheet and TOAG questionnaire sheet. Bivariate analysis using the chi square test.The results of this study indicate that, which is mostly light weight that is as much as 16 out of 22 respondents or approximately (72.7%) and most of moderate disorientation, which is as many as 14 people from 22 respondents or approximately (63.6%).Based on statistical analysis Spearman’s Rho showed that there was correlation with the patient in RSD Teachers Mountain Jati Cirebon City and probability value (p = 0,001).Keywords: Head Injury, Disorientation

scholarly journals Hubungan Pola Asuh Orang Tua Terhadap Kemandirian Anak Di TK Widya Bakti Desa Nongan, Kecamatan Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-56
Author(s):  
Agung Darmawan ◽  
Ni Putu Amelia Puspita
Keyword(s):  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho

Latar Belakang: Pola asuh orang tua adalah cara atau metode yang ditempuh orang tua dalam mengasuh dan menerapkan kemandirian kepada anaknya dalam membentuk watak, kepribadian, dan memberikan nilai-nilai bagi anak agar dapat menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan. Kemandirian anak dibentuk dari lingkungan yang utama yaitu keluarga dan pola asuh orang tua yang akan mempengaruhinya. Apabila kemandirian anak tidak dilatih sejak dini oleh orang tua maka akan mengganggu kehidupan sosial anak dan anak tidak dapat bersosialisasi dengan baik di lingkungannya. Tujuan Penelitian: tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pola asuh orang tua terhadap kemandirian anak di TK Widya Bakti Desa Nongan, Kecamatan Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem. Metedologi: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif deskriptif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 38 orang. Teknik sampling dengan cara non probability sampling yaitu total sampling. Instrument pengumpulan data dengan menggunakan kuesioner pola asuh orang tua dan kuesioner kemandirian anak. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho. Hasil: Hasil menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar pola asuh orang tua berada pada kategori cukup baik, yaitu sebanyak 20 responden atau 52,6%. Hasil analisis kemandirian anak menunjukkan sebagian besar anak memiliki tingkat kemandirian yang telah berkembang sesuai harapan, yaitu sebanyak 23 responden (60,5%). Hasil analisis menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho didapatkan hasil nilai p-value = 0,000 yang berarti nilai p≤0,05 dengan nilai Correlation Coefficient (r) sebesar 0,851. Hasil ini mengindikasikan bahwa Ho dalam penelitian ditolak yang artinya ada hubungan yang kuat antara pola asuh orang tua terhadap kemandirian anak di TK Widya Bakti Desa Nongan, Kecamatan Rendang, Kabupaten Karangasem. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan penelitian tersebut diharapkan para orang tua khususnya yang memiliki anak usia prasekolah agar memperhatikan pola pengasuhan yang diberikan agar tidak mengganggu perkembangan mental anak.

scholarly journals SOCIAL SUPPORT RELATIONSHIP WITH SELF CONCEPT IN HIV / AIDS PATIENTS

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-171
Author(s):  
Sri Sudarsih ◽  
Yusarief Setiawan
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Self Concept ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Life Goal ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
The Social ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
Hiv Aids

A positive self-concept in people with HIV / AIDS is needed. This is because the various problems that occur in people with HIV / AIDS both physical and psychological problems. The concept of self has the role of helping the sufferer achieve his life goal, one way that can be used is through social support from. The purpose of this research is to know the relationship of social support with self concept of HIV / AIDS patient. Independent variable is social support and dependent variable that is self concept. The design of the study used correlation analytic design with cross sectional design. The sample is 26 respondents. The sampling technique uses non probability sampling type consecutive sampling. The instrument uses a questionnaire consisting of a questionnaire to measure social support and to measure self-concept. The Stabilistic Test uses the Fisher's Exact Test. Result of research got most respondent have social support that is 15 respondent (57,7%), most of respondent have positive self concept that is 16 respondent (61,5%). The result p (0,032) and α (0,05) which means there is relationship of social support with self concept in patient of HIV / AIDS. The higher the social support the more positive the self-concept, the lower the social support will produce negative self-concept. Counseling for families about social support for people with HIV / AIDS will increase family knowledge so it is expected to develop patient self-concept.    

scholarly journals Analysis of Factors that Influence the Quality of Life of People Life with HIV/AIDS (PLWHA) in Dr. R. Sosodoro Djatikoesoemo Bojonegoro Hospitals

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 254-257
Author(s):  
Ahmad Maftukhin ◽  
Nurwijayanti Nurwijayanti ◽  
Siti Farida Noor Layla ◽  
Byba Melda Suhita
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Social Support ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Systematic Random Sampling ◽  
The Social ◽  
Need Support ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Hiv Aids

Background : People with HIV / AIDS need support from the surrounding community, but in reality the opposite is the community's stigma of people with HIV / AIDS is still negative, this has the effect of being isolated from the surrounding community so that the quality of life of people with HIV / AIDS is not optimal. Purpose : The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that affect the quality of life of people with HIV / AIDS. Methodhs : The design of this study was analytic with cross sectional approach, the population was 427 respondents, the sample size was calculated using the Slovin formula as many as 78 respondents, the type of sampling used was side probabilities with systematic random sampling technique. Results : The results of this study were tested using an ordinal regression test, and the results showed that the significance value of the effect of adherence to ARV consumption on the quality of life of PLWHA was 0.223, nutritional status significance value 0.498 and social support significance value 0.000. So of the three independent variables studied, the effect was only the social support variable because the significance value was below 0.05. Conclusion : factors that affect the quality of life of PLWHA are social support factors

scholarly journals Social support perceived by pregnant and puerperal women with HIV: A cross-sectional study

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (1) ◽  
pp. 74-83
Author(s):  
Jacqueline Silveira De Quadros ◽  
Tassiane Ferreira Langendorf ◽  
Wendel Mombaque Dos Santos ◽  
Cristiane Cardoso De Paula ◽  
Stela Maris de Mello Padoin
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
People Living With Hiv ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Instrumental Social Support ◽  
The Social ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Women With Hiv ◽  
Living With Hiv

Objective: To assess whether the social support perceived by pregnant women with HIV is different from that observed by puerperal women also with HIV. Method: The study had a quantitative approach and a cross-sectional design. It was developed from April to November 2014 in southern Brazil with 78 participants. The Social Support Scale for people living with HIV/AIDS was applied. In addition, descriptive analysis, T-test, Fisher’s exact test, and linear logistic regression were performed. Results: There was a significant difference in total and instrumental social support scores, which show that the group of pregnant women report higher social support rates. Puerperal women are 8.8 times more likely to have low total social support (OR: 8.80; IC: 1.01-16.76) and 6.0 times more likely to have low instrumental social support (OR: 6.00; IC: 1.53-10.48). The level of satisfaction with the support from friends in the emotional (p =0.009) and instrumental (p =0.004) dimensions was low. It was evidenced that beingpregnant is a protective factor in comparison with being a puerperal woman. Conclusions: Puerperal women living with HIV are dissatisfied with the social support they perceive, which involves the clinical practice of health professionals. Therefore, health professionals must qualify health care in a way that includes the social dimension of this type of patients.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TB PARU MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN MASKER PADA PENDERITA TB PARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Yuliastuti ◽  
Nur Wachida Novita ◽  
Siti Narsih
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Analytic Design

Number of patients with pulmonary TB increased annually in Surabaya, on of the measures to prevent TB infections is by using a mask. In TB care room a lot of visitors (family) who did not wear a mask. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the knowledge level of Tuberculose with the masks using among visitors (family). This study used correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach. independent variable in the study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculose and dependent variable is the using of masks. Samples were taken by using simple random sampling technique earned by 28 respondents. Data collection was undertaken using questionnaire about Pulmonary Tuberculose and observation sheet of the using of mask. Data were analyzed with Spearman's Rho test with a significance level Corellation ρ <0.05. Results showed that the level of knowledge about Tuberculose less 14 respondents (50%) and 16 respondents (57.1%) did not wear a mask. Spearman's Rho test showed that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Pulmonary Tuberculose with the using of masks in Pulmonary Wards,  Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya (ρ = 0.000). The implications of this study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculosis associated with using of a mask, which is expected for nurses in the room can provide health education about and prevention of pulmonary Tuberculose transmission by using a mask.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document