scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TB PARU MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN MASKER PADA PENDERITA TB PARU

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christina Yuliastuti ◽  
Nur Wachida Novita ◽  
Siti Narsih
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Analytic Design

Number of patients with pulmonary TB increased annually in Surabaya, on of the measures to prevent TB infections is by using a mask. In TB care room a lot of visitors (family) who did not wear a mask. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between the knowledge level of Tuberculose with the masks using among visitors (family). This study used correlational analytic design with cross sectional approach. independent variable in the study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculose and dependent variable is the using of masks. Samples were taken by using simple random sampling technique earned by 28 respondents. Data collection was undertaken using questionnaire about Pulmonary Tuberculose and observation sheet of the using of mask. Data were analyzed with Spearman's Rho test with a significance level Corellation ρ <0.05. Results showed that the level of knowledge about Tuberculose less 14 respondents (50%) and 16 respondents (57.1%) did not wear a mask. Spearman's Rho test showed that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Pulmonary Tuberculose with the using of masks in Pulmonary Wards,  Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya (ρ = 0.000). The implications of this study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculosis associated with using of a mask, which is expected for nurses in the room can provide health education about and prevention of pulmonary Tuberculose transmission by using a mask.

scholarly journals TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG TB PARU MEMPENGARUHI PENGGUNAAN MASKER DI RUANG PARU RUMKITAL Dr. RAMELAN SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Wachida Novita ◽  
Christina Yuliastuti ◽  
Siti Narsih
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Number Of Patients ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Number of patients with pulmonary TB increased annually in Surabaya, on of the measures to prevent TB infections is by using a mask. In TB care room a lot of visitors (family) who did not wear a mask. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge with the use of masks to visitors (family).This study used correlational analytic designwith cross sectional approach. independent variable in the study is the level of knowledge about Tuberculose anddependent variable is the use of masks. Samples were taken by using purposive sampling technique earned by 28 respondents visitors in Pulmonary Wards,Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya, date 11 – 20 June 2013. Data collection was undertaken using questionnaire about Pulmonary Tuberculose and observation sheet of the use of mask. Data were analyzed with Spearman's Rho test with a significance level Corellation ρ <0.05.Results showed that the level of knowledge about Tuberculose less 14 respondents (50%) and 16 respondents (57.1%) did not wear a mask. Spearman's Rho test showed that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge about Pulmonary Tuberculosewith the use of masks in in Pulmonary Wards,Dr. Ramelan Navy Hospital, Surabaya (ρ = 0.000).

scholarly journals THE THE CORRELATION BETWEEN FORWARD HEAD POSTURE WITH STATIC BALANCE CONTROL OF STUDENT IN SMAN 1 SEMARAPURA

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Dewa Ayu Puspitasari ◽  
Ari Wibawa ◽  
I Dewa Ayu Inten Dwi Primayanti
Keyword(s):  
Balance Control ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Static Balance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Forward Head Posture ◽  
Head Posture ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho Test

ABSTRACT Forward head posture is a posture problem which experienced by most school-age students. Forward headposture results in disproportion of postural muscles function. The aim of the study was to investigate the correlationbetween forward head posture with static balance control in which implemented a cross-sectional analytic design. Thepopulation of this study was students in age of 15-18 years old at SMAN 1 Semarapura. The participants were 84students selected by using purposive sampling technique. Data were taken by Forward Head Test and One Leg StanceTest. The data of the test were analyzed by Spearman’s Rho Test with significance value p<0.05. The result showedthat the best static balance control category mostly owned by normal head posture group (7 students). On the otherhand, below average static balance control category mostly owned by forward head posture group (18 students). It wasalso founded the p value from the Spearman’s Rho Test was 0.004 (p<0.05) and the correlation coefficient value was 0,310. The conclusion there is a correlation between forward head posture with static balance control of students inSMAN 1 Semarapura. Keywords: forward head posture, static balance control

scholarly journals RELATIONSHIP LEVEL OF PARENTAL KNOWLEDGE ABOUT THE FUNCTION OF PLAYING WITH THE PROVISION OF APE (EDUCATIONAL GAME TOOLS) CHILDREN AGED 4-6 YEARS IN BALONG TUNJUNG VILLAGE, BENJENG DISTRICT, GRESIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Emuliana Sulpat ◽  
Fitria Listianingsih
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Parental Knowledge ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Correlation Study ◽  
Educational Game ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Or Practice ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Spearman Test

Introduction: Play is an activity where the child can perform or practice skills, express thoughts, be creative, prepare to play and behave maturely, the results of a preliminary study in Benjeng 50 parental (64.70%) do not know the function of play for children. The research objective is to determine the relationship between the level of parental knowledge and the provision of APE. Methods: The design of this study was a correlation study with a Cross Sectional approach, with all parent populations of 34 respondents, a sample of 20 respondents.  Sampling using simple random sampling technique, data taken using questionnaire and observation sheets, then analyzed by spearman test with a significance level a α = 0.05. Results: The results showed that (50%) of respondents had a moderate level of knowledge about the function of play and (65%) respondents gave APE. The statistical test result obtained rs = 0,499 and p= 0,025, where p> 0,05. Conclusion: This study is a relationship between the level of knowledge of parents about the function of play and the provision of APE,  in Balong Tunjung Village, Benjeng  , Gresik.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN IBU DAN POLA ASUH DALAM PEMBERIAN MAKAN DENGAN STATUS GIZI PADA BALITA DI KECAMATAN KERTOSONO, KABUPATEN NGANJUK

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-73
Author(s):  
Cintya Della Widyanata ◽  
Yuni Sufyanti Arief ◽  
Iqlima Dwi Kurnia
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
Poor Nutritional Status ◽  
Nutritional Status Of Children

Pendahuluan: Status gizi kurang saat ini menjadi masalah universal yang dihadapi di seluruh dunia, terutama Indonesia memiliki masalah gizi yang kompleks. Balita merupakan kelompok usia yang rentan terhadap kelainan gizi sebab usia tersebut membutuhkan gizi lebih besar untuk masa pertumbuhan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis hubungan pengetahuan dan pola asuh dalam pemberian makan dengan status gizi pada balita. Metode:. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross-sectional. Populasi sebesar 1.135 orang dan sampel terdiri dari 114 responden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling. Variabel independen dalam penelitian ini adalah pengetahuan dan pola asuh dalam pemberian makan yang diukur menggunakan kuesioner dan variabel dependen penelitian ini yaitu status gizi balita diukur berdasarkan penilaian status gizi dari WHO. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji Spearman’s rho dan Chi- square dengan tingkat kemaknaan ρ = 0,05. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan ibu dengan status gizi balita (p=0,001) dan tidak terdapat hubungan antara pola asuh dalam pemberian makan dengan status gizi pada balita (p=0,662).   Kesimpulan: Sebagian besar ibu dengan pengetahuan kurang tentang gizi memiliki balita dengan status gizi kurang dan ibu menerapkan pola asuh demokratif dengan status gizi baik pada balita, hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa perlu dilakukan edukasi mengenai pentingnya gizi untuk meningkatkan kesehatan dan kesejahteraan anak. Kata kunci: pengetahuan, pola asuh dalam pemberian makan, status gizi ABSTRACT Introduction: Poor nutritional status is now a universal problem faced throughout the world, especially Indonesia has complex nutritional problems. Toddler is an age group that was susceptible to nutritional disorders because that age requires greater nutrition for growth period. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and parenting in feeding with nutritional status in toddler. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional design. The population of 1,135 people and the sample consisted of 114 respondents with sampling techniques used simple random sampling. The independent variable in this study were the knowledge and parenting style of feeding which was measured used a questionnaire and the dependent variable of this study was the nutritional status of children measured by the assessment of nutritional status of the WHO. Data were analyzed used the Spearman's rho and Chi-square test with significance level ρ = 0.05. Result: The results showed that there was a relationship between knowledge of mothers with nutritional status of children (p = 0.001) and there was no relationship between parenting in feeding and nutritional status in toddler (p = 0.662). Conclusion: Most mothers with insufficient knowledge about nutrition have toddlers with poor nutritional status and mothers applied democratic parenting with good nutritional status for toddlers, this showed that education needs to be done on the importance of nutrition to improve children's health and welfare. Keywords: knowledge, parenting in feeding, nutritional status

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN DENGAN MOTIVASI UNTUK BERHENTI MEMAKAI NAPZA PADA REMAJA DI PONPES SURYALAYA SURABAYA

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Hidaayah ◽  
Nila Armiati Fitrianingrum
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Drug Abusers ◽  
School Students ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

The number of drug abusers has been increasing rapidly from year to year, so it can be considered to endanger the safety of the nation's next generation. The research was Purposed to analyze  the relationship of knowledge and motivation to  stop  drug  use  in  adolescents  at  boarding school  students Suryalaya Korwil Inabah XIX Surabaya in East Java. The design of this research is correlational by nature analytical cross sectional approach. Population of all students at boarding school teen Suryalaya Korwil Inabah XIX Surabaya in East Java as much as 24 people until found 22 respondent. Sampling technique is simple random sampling. Instrument using a questionnaire. Processing of test data used was spearman rank through SPSS with significance level α = 0.05. Teenager in boarding school students Suryalaya Korwil  Surabaya  in East Java Inabah XIX  obtained  in  the  majority of  students  have good knowledge Inabah with half of the respondents have a high motivation. From the results of statistical tests in getting ρ <α is 0.002 <0.05 which means that Ho is rejected or no relationship between level of knowledge and motivation to stop drug use on adolescent students. Conclusion the study is the higher level of knowledge, the higher the motivation to stop drug use. The importance of nurses providing motivation to the youth about the effects of addictive drugs so they do not re use it.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF GIVING EARLY ASI, ASSEMBLY WITH NUTRITION STATUS IN BABY AGE 0 - 6 MONTHS IN POSYANDU VILLAGE SIWALANPANJI BUDURAN SIDOARJO

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 59-65
Author(s):  
Firdaus Firda Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Nutrition Status ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Health Practitioners ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Analytic Design ◽  
The Relationship

There are still many parents who give MP-ASI early that may resulting in excess nutritional risks in infants.The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between an early breastfeeding with nutritional status in infants aged 0-6 months in Posyandu Desa Siwalanpanji Buduran Sidoarjo.This research uses observational analytic design with cross sectional approach. The population was 35 mothers and infants aged 0-6 months. The sample was 32. The Sampling technique using probability sampling with simple random sampling. The independent variable is the provision of early breast milk and the dependent variable is the nutritional status. The instrument used is questionnaire. The statistical test using Mann Whitney. The results of the study were almost entirely of respondents (84.4%) gave early-breast-feeding (MP-ASI) and most of them (59.3%) had more nutritional status. The result of Mann Whitney test with significance level α = 0,05 got value ρ = 0,017 and α = 0,05. Thus ρ <α then H0 is rejected which means there is a relationship between the giving of early breastfeeding with nutritional status of infants aged 0-6 months.Early breastfeeding may cause the baby have more nutritional status and be at risk of obesity. It is expected that health practitioners provide health education related to the the correct procedure of giving MP-ASI, the benefits of breastfeeding, and the risk of more nutritional.   Keywords: early breastfeeding food, nutritional status

scholarly journals Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Terhadap Kecemasan Pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Jetis Kabupaten Ponorogo

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Ambika Kurnia Mustikawati
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Correlation Coefficient ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Spearman's Rho ◽  
Spearman’S Rho ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Face ◽  
Independent Variable

Background: Pregnancy is a valuable thing, but also one of the great stresses for awoman both physically and mentally. Pregnant women with high anxiety will increase therisk of hypertension, difficulty sleeping and stroke, seizures and even death in the motherand fetus. In Puskesmas Ponorogo district the number of pregnant women as much as5903 mothers, while in health centers Jetis the number of pregnant women as many as200 mothers. Interview results, 21 out of 27 mothers said were very anxious during herpregnancy. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors of social support foranxiety in pregnant women.Subjects and Methods: The type of research is analytical with cross-sectional approach.The location of research at Jetis health center Ponorogo regency. Research conducted onSeptember 1 to October 15, 2016. Sample of 30 pregnant women using proportionalrandom sampling technique. Dependent variable is anxiety, while independent variable issocial support. Data collection techniques using questionnaires. Data analysis usingSpearman's Rho using SPSS 18.0 for windows computer program.Results: The results showed that from 40 respondents, almost half were 13 (32.5%)multiparous had mild anxiety and nearly half were 13 (32.5%) primipara experiencedmoderate anxiety. of the 40 respondents, nearly half (12%) of 3 trimester pregnantwomen had moderate anxiety and a small proportion of 9 (22.5%) of 2 trimester pregnantwomen had mild anxiety. The result of calculation using spearman's rho statistic testobtained p = 0,006 <α 0,05 mean there is influence between parity with anxiety inpregnant woman with correlation coefficient of -0,424 which show intensity of influenceof medium that is if the smaller parity hence more anxiety level. The calculation ofgestational age with spearman's rho p = 0,023 <α 0.05 means that there is an influencebetween parity with anxiety in pregnant women with a correlation coefficient of 0.359which shows the weakness of weak influence.Conclusion: The social support provided by husband and family will affect the level ofanxiety in each pregnant woman. It is hoped for a place of research to provide a solutionfor pregnant women who experience anxiety so that pregnancy can run smoothly andrespondents are expected to have a good coping mechanism in the face of anxiety forhealth and also the fetus.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM ANTICIPATORY GUIDANCE SIBLING RIVALRY DAN KECERDASAN EMOSIONAL DENGAN KEJADIAN SIBLING RIVALRY PADA ANAK USIA PRASEKOLAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-43
Author(s):  
Ulva Noviana
Keyword(s):  
Emotional Intelligence ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Sibling Rivalry ◽  
P Value ◽  
Anticipatory Guidance ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Parent Role

Sibling rivalry is the natural jealousy or dislike feeling of a children to a new child in the family. Preliminary study result obtained 6 (60%) children have sibling rivalry. The purpose of the study was to analyze the relationship of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with sibling rivalry incident in preschooler. The design of this research is correlational analytic with cross sectional approach. The independent variable is the parent role in the anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence, while the dependent variable is sibling rivalry. The unit of analysis of this study is preschool children who have younger siblings, and the source of information is parents, the sample of 37 children with simple random sampling technique. The data collected from these three research variables used questionnaires. The statistical test using spearman rank with α (0,05). The result of the statistical test shows the value of p value with the alpha significance level α (0,05), mean value of p value < α, so H0 is rejected and H1 accepted, it means there is relation of parent role in anticipatory guidance sibling rivalry and emotional intelligence with incident sibling rivalry preschooler. The results of this study is expected parents can perform its role in anticipatory sibling rivalry and improve the emotional intelligence of children to avoid sibling rivalry between siblings

scholarly journals Knowledge and Attitude Regarding Pubertal Health among Adolescent Girls

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 437-442
Author(s):  
Binita Dhakal
Keyword(s):  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
Future Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Background: Adolescence is a critical period and is associated with physical and psycho-social changes induced by puberty, which builds personality, behaviour, and future health of the adolescents. Thus, the aim of the study was to find out the knowledge and attitude regarding pubertal health of adolescence girls.Methods: A descriptive cross sectional study was conducted in Bharatpur Metropolitan City’s secondary level schools. A total of 183 adolescent girls were selected using probability simple random sampling from 5 schools out of total 43 schools which were also selected by simple random sampling technique. Data was collected by using structured self-administered questionnaire for knowledge and likert’s scale was used for attitude regarding pubertal health. Results: Study findings revealed that 61.4% of the students belonged to early adolescence (11-14) age group with the mean age 14.27±1.33 years. Majority (80.3%) had moderate level of knowledge and around half (48.6%) had positive attitude. Knowledge and attitude varied with the respondents’ level of education (p=0.001), relation to sibling (p=0.013) and source of information by elder sister (p=0.022), teachers/school (p=0.001).Moderately positive correlation was found between knowledge and attitude which was highly significant (r=0.395, p<0.001).Conclusions: Majority of respondents had moderate level of knowledge and half of the respondent had positive attitude regarding pubertal health. Findings of the study emphasizes on improvement in education of adolescent girls which can help uplift health status and minimize vulnerability to health issues of pubertal health. Keywords: Adolescents; attitude; knowledge; pubertal health; puberty.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Clean Water Sources And The Incidence Of Diarrhea In Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
I Made Subhawa Harsa
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Water Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Entire Study ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Low Socioeconomic

Abstract Water is a good medium for bacterial growth, so that contamination is happening especially if less attention in terms of hygiene and sanitation. The use of bed water sources can increase the risk of diarrhea. Diarrhea is one of the environmentally based disease is a major cause of morbidity and mortality. Kampung Baru village located around Jagir Kali Surabaya Most people are in the middle to low socioeconomic level.  The lifestyle of them, also pays less attention to environmental hygiene and sanitation, so that it can cause water pollution which can increase the risk of diarrhea. This study was an observational analytic cross sectional study. Entire study population villagers of Kampung Baru. A sample of 75 respondents drawn with simple random sampling technique. The data used is primary data obtained through the distribution of questionnaires, interviews, and observations. Data analysis using the Spearman rank test with a significance level (α = 0.1). The results showed that 53,3% affected diarrhea and 46,7% didn’t affected (P =0.087, r=0.463). The results showed a medium correlation between the source of water with the incidence of diarrhea in Kampung Baru Resident At Ngagelrejo Wonokromo Surabaya. Keyword : Diarrhae, Water Sanitation

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