scholarly journals PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG MENARCHE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWI KELAS IV, V DAN VI DI SDN 01 BEKIRING KECAMATAN PULUNG KABUPATEN PONOROGO

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-33
Author(s):  
Eliya Rohmah ◽  
Endang Setyowati

Menarche is the first menstruation that usually occurs at the age of 12-13 years,Menarche is the most important event in young women as a sign that the fertile cycle hasbegun. Based on the results of a preliminary study in November 2016 of 10 female studentsat SDN 01 Bekiring, 10 respondents said that those who had never had menstruation had 8students (80%) who did not know about menarche and had never been given educationabout menarche.The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of health education aboutmenarche on the knowledge of grade IV, V and VI students at SDN 01 Bekiring, PulungDistrict, Ponorogo Regency. The research method used is a pre-experimental design with aone group pretest posttest approach. The population consisted of 40 grade IV, V and VIstudents. The sample in this study were 31 female students who attended the study. Samplinguses purposive sampling technique. With instruments for health education variables in thisstudy are leaflets, LCD and SAP.The results showed that before being given health education 54.8% of respondents hadsufficient knowledge, and after being given health education 58.1% were well-informed.While the results of the paired T-Test statistical test show that a significant value of 0,000.Which means "there is an influence of health education about menarche on the knowledge ofclass IV, V and VI students at SDN 01 Bekiring, Kec. Pulung Kab. Ponorogo ". It isrecommended for puskesmas officers to hold counseling about menarche to other schools.

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Arief Ibnu Haryanto ◽  
Ardin Abdul Gani ◽  
Gilang Ramadan ◽  
Giofandi Samin ◽  
Iwan Fataha ◽  
...  

This study aims to determine the effect of meditation practice and internal imagery on the concentration and shooting accuracy of the 10-meter category in the Perbakin Bantul branch. The research method was experimental with a two-group pretest-posttests design. The population investigated 16 athletes using the purposive sampling technique so that the sample became 12 athletes. The research instrument used the Grid Concentration Exercise to measure concentration and measurement of firing accuracy using ISSF standard target targets. The data analysis technique used was paired t-test and independent t-test. The results showed an effect of training between autogenic meditation and internal images on concentration and shooting accuracy. When viewed from the percentage increase, the meditation practice method showed better results than internal imagery, while internal imagery training showed better results in increasing concentration.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-47
Author(s):  
Rina Kurnia

Abstract Background: Musculoskeletal complaints are discomforts to the pain experienced by someone that is triggered by a body that receives statistics, or performs activities in a less ergonomic position repeatedly for a long time. One result of musculoskeletal is a decrease in quality of life. Efforts that can be made to improve the quality of life with musculoskeletal complaints are a combination of low-impact aerobics with routine stretching exercises. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of Aerobic Low Impact with Stretching Exercise on the Quality of Life of Mothers with Musculoskeletal Complaints in Ngegot Selokaton Gondangrejo Karanganyar Hamlet. Method: The design of this study was a pretest-posttest experimental design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique. Quality of life complaints data was taken using the WHOQOL-BREF instrument. Results: The results of research through the Wilcoxon statistical test and paired t-test on the domain of quality of life obtained the same results, namely p value = 0.001. Conclusion: The combination of low impact aerobics with stretching exercises is effective to improve the quality of life of mothers with musculoskeletal complaints about Ngegot Selokaton village. Gondangrejo Karanganyar sees from 4 domains of quality of life on the WHOQOL-BREF instrument (health, psychological, social, social, and social)   Keywords: Low impact aerobics, stretching exercises, quality of life


2018 ◽  
pp. 87-90
Author(s):  
Nurul Devi Ardiani ◽  
Yunia Renny Andhikatias

ABSTRAK Pengetahuan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi yang baik menjadikan perilaku remaja lebih baik. Hal ini dapat menghindarkan remaja dari berbagai penyakit reproduksi yang mungkin muncul. Tujuan dari penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang kebersihan diri saat menstruasi di RT 01 RW1, Sruni, Boyolali. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan Pre and post test without control yang menggunakan 22 sampel penelitian untuk menilai pengetahuan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi sebelum dan sesudah pemberian pembelajaran video. Pengambilan data dilakukan dua kali pada saat sebelum perlakuan dan sesudah perlakuan. Data sebelum dan sesudah perlakuan dianalisa menggunakan Uji Paired T-Test. Hasil yang diperoleh terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan rata-rata pengetahuan sebelum dilakukan pembelajaran video 4,27 dan rata-rata pengetahuan setelah dilakukan pembelajaran video7,13. Hasil uji statistik sebelum dan sesudah dilakukan pembelajaran video pada remaja dengan menggunakan Paired T-Test diperolah hasil 0,00 yang berarti nilai p < 0,05 sehingga dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh pembelajaran video terhadap pengetahuan perawatan kebersihan diri saat menstruasi pada remaja RT01, RW1, Sruni, Boyolali.   Kata kunci: pembelajaran video, pengetahuan, kebersihan diri saat menstruasi       ABSTRACT Good self-hygiene knowledge during menstruation makes teenagers better in their behavior. It’s can prevent teenagers from various reproductive diseases that may arise. The present study aimed to improve adolescent knowledge about personal hygiene during menstruation. This was a quantitative study using a Quasi Experimental design and involved 22 respondents of teenagers of RT 01, RW1, Sruni, Boyolali to know their knowledge of personal hygiene during menstruation before and after giving of video learning. The data were collected twice before the treatment and after treatment. The data were analyzed using Paired T-Test. The results of analysis found there are significant differences in average knowledge before video learning 4.27 and average knowledge after learning video learning 7,13. The results of statistical test before and after video learning found a sig score of 0,00, and showed a p value of < 0.05. It was concluded that video learning variables has a significant influence on hygiene care knowledge during menstruation at adolescent RT 01, RW1, Sruni , Boyolali.   Keywords: video learning, knowledge, hygiene care during menstruation


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Taqwin Taqwin ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty ◽  
Kartini Lasman

                                                      ABSTRACTCervical cancer is a serious health problem. The coverage of Visual Acetate Acid (IVA) inspection at Birobuli was still lower than the target, of 13,474 people only 8.7% of the target was achieved. The aim of the study was to determine the effect of IVA counseling on the knowledge and attitudes of fertile age couples in Birobuli Village. The research method is pre-experimental design with a pretest-posttest design approach. The population is all fertile couples who reside in Birobuli Sub-District as many as 432 people. The purposive sampling technique is 40 people. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate t-test in pairs. The results of the study showed that before being given information on good knowledge as much as 32.5%, there was less knowledge as much as 67.5%. After being given counseling, good knowledge increased to 92.5% and less knowledge decreased by 7.5%. The results of paired t test obtained a Mean Rank value of -2.675 and a value of p = 0.000. Before being given positive attitude counseling as much as 35% and negative attitudes as much as 65%, after being given positive attitude counseling increased to 87.5% and negative attitudes decreased to 12.5%. The results of the paired t test obtained a Mean Rank value of -7.450 and a value of p = 0.000. The conclusion is that there is an influence of IVA counseling on knowledge and attitudes of fertile age couples in Birobuli Village. It is recommended to Midwives at Birobuli Health Center to increase their role as educators, so that the knowledge and attitudes of fertile couples about IVA increase and cervical cancer cases can be prevented early.Keywords : Knowledge, attitude, counseling, and IVA


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Rindang Fitria Ulfa

Dysmenorhea (painful menstruation) conditions often experienced by teenagersduring menstruation. Preliminary studies conducted on 8 students interviews obtained 3to explain the meaning dysmenorhea (painful menstruation), while 5 students are notable to explain the meaning dysmenorhea (painful menstruation). This shows kuragnyastudent knowledge. The study aims to determine differences in knowledge of adolescentgirls before and after counseling.Based on the objectives of the research design used pre Experimental designresearch methods one group pretest posttest. The entire study population grader SMPMa'Arif 1 sempel ponorogo 41 respondents and 41 female students (total sampling).2variabel independent variables used are differences in knowledge before and after thegiven counseling about dysmenorhea (painful menstruation). Use traditional methods ofdata collection questionnaire is then processed with Editing, Coding, Scoring,Tabulating and analyzed.The results showed that the respondents' knowledge before counseling knowledgeeither 15 (36.6%), respondents were knowledge enough 22 (53.6%), and 4 (9.8%) lessknowledge respondents, while the counseling is done after both knowledge respondents36 (87.8%), respondents were knowledge enough 5 (12.2%), and no less knowledgerespondents (0%). From the calculation of the statistical test T-test with a significancelevel of 0.05 that ρ <ɑ 0.05, Ha is accepted that there is an increase in knowledge amongyoung women received counseling before and after receiving counseling on dysmenorhea(painful menstruation).Young women are expected to further expand the knowledge and references ondysmenorhea (painful menstruation). The school is expected to give a lesson orcounseling about dysmenorhea (painful menstruation) in adolescent girls as an extra.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Putri Andanawarih ◽  
Miftachul Jannah ◽  
Swasti Artanti

Complaints of dissmenorrhea occur in 60-90% of adolescents and are the most frequent causes of absenteeism from lectures and reduced daily activities. Dissmenorrhea that is felt in the form of pain or cyclic pain along with menstruation and often feels like cramps in the stomach and can spread to the back, accompanied by nausea and vomiting. Handling of dissmenorrhea can be done by means of the effleurage technique, the effleurage technique to stimulate the stimulation of the stomach that is experiencing pain which can provide a comfortable effect. This type of research used a quasi-experimental, quasi-experimental research design, the population in this study used a random sampling technique with a total of 15. The results of the normality test of menstrual pain data before treatment were 0.33 and after treatment was 0.14 which means p> 0.05. This shows that the data is normally distributed, so the statistical test used is the Paired T-test. Based on the Paired T-test significance test, it was found that the significance value (p) is 0.00 using the provision that the degree of error (α) is 5% or 0.05 so that there is a difference between menstrual pain before efflurage massage and after efflurage massage. In this study, it was found that there was a decrease in the level of menstrual pain after efflurage massage compared to before efflurage massage, this proves that massage with the efflurage technique can reduce pain.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 1300-1308
Author(s):  
Dhita Kris Prasetyanti ◽  
Meirna Eka Fitriasnani

To reduce the incidence of stunting, prevention is needed starting from the pre-conception period, one of the preventive efforts with health education using a health calendar. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the health calendar as an effort to prevent stunting in premarital couples. This study used a pre-experiment. This study used a pre-experimental design with one group pretest and posttest design. The population in this study were pre-marital couples aged <35 years and had never been married before as many as 16 premarital couples using the total population sampling technique, statistical test using Wilcoxon. There is an effect of the health calendar media on knowledge and attitudes in premarital couples (p-value = 0.001 and 0.003).The results that there is a need for health education using health calendar to increase knowledge and attitudes so that it is expected to change behavior to prevent stunting


2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nian Afrian Nuari

Asthma is one of the problems that arise for people in various age and number of asthmatics is growing. Exercise have been widely used as complementary therapy people with Asthma Bronchiale. The purpose this research is to analyze effect of slow deep breathing intervention reduce the frequency of recurrence in patients with Asthma Bronkiale. This study used Pre Experimental Design with One Group Pre-Post Test. The samples in this study used purposive sampling technique with 10 respondents, while the instrument measured the frequency of recurrence in patients with Asthma Bronchiale checklist sheet and analyzed using the dependent sample t test (paired t test) with α 5%. The results showed that most respondents (60 %) of respondents experienced a decrease in the frequency of recurrence of Asthma Bronchial after intervening slow deep breathing. Based on analysis of Paired T Test on the frequency of recurrence of asthma (p = 0.003), so it can be concluded that there is effect of slow deep breathing with the frequency of recurrence of Asthma Bronchiale. Slow deep breathing in the lungs causing get plenty of oxygen will flow throughout the body so it can prevent asthma recurrence. Keywords: Slow, Deep, Breathing, Recurrence, Asthma ,Bronchiale


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 55
Author(s):  
Siti Nurjanah ◽  
Erinda Nur Pratiwi ◽  
Desy Widyastutik

Background: One way to stimulate oxytocin with lactation massage can be important and beneficial because it is known to improve relaxation, reduce pain and stress, and very many other health benefits. Lactation massage effectively accelerates recovery and improves hormonal balance. Levels of prolactin and oxytocin increase to facilitate breastfeeding.Method: This research method uses quasi experimental design with one-group pretest-postest design model. The provision of lactation massage training using lactation massage booklets. Skill information data collection using the list of points. Data analysis using paired t-test. Data is processed by using software in computer program Statistical Product and Service Solution ( SPSS) for windows to facilitate data calculation.Result: The results of the analysis using paired T-Test to find out the effect of lactation massage training with the media booklet on cadre skills in performing lactation massage obtained p value of 0.000 (p<0.05) means there is an influence of lactation massage training on cadre skills about lactation massage.Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is an influence of lactation massage training with media booklet on cadre skills in performing lactation massage.


Author(s):  
Innez Karunia Mustikarani

Menstrual hygiene is a component of individual hygiene in the form of maintaining health and hygiene of reproductive organs during menstruation. The perception that often arises in the community regarding menstrual hygiene is that the delivery of reproductive health information is inaccurate or incomplete, one of which is about the problem of menstrual hygiene. Booklet media is a method that challenges adolescents to learn because the messages are written using short, simple, concise sentences and packaged attractively. This research aims to determine the effect of health education with booklet to the menstrual hygiene perception of teenage girls. This research was quantitative with pre experimental design by using one-group pre-posttest design. The sampling technique used purposive sampling. The sample was 43 female students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Surakarta. The data collected with menstrual hygiene perception questionnaire and booklet “MAGIS (Menstrual Hygiene Sehat)”. The data analysis used Wilcoxon signed ranked test.  The average age of respondents is 12.67 years old, meanwhile, the average of menarche age is 11.60 years old. The average perception before being given menstrual hygiene health education was 21 respondents (48,8%).  Perception after being given menstrual hygiene health education in good category was as many as 42 respondents (97,6%). The result of data analysis showed z-5,696 and p = 0.000. The conclusion of this research shows that there is an effect of health education with the "MAGIS (Menstrual Hygiene Healthy)" booklet to the menstrual hygiene perception of teenage girls.


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