scholarly journals PERSEPSI PELAKU EKONOMI KULINER TENTANG SURAT REKOMENDASI MAJELIS ULAMA INDONESIA (MUI) SUMATERA BARAT PERIHAL PENGGUNAAN NAMA USAHA KULINER

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Yogi Harian Nanda ◽  
Elsy Renie
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The West ◽  
West Sumatra ◽  
Statutory Regulation ◽  
Letters Of Recommendation

This study examines the perception of culinary economists on letters of recommendation from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) West Sumatra regarding the prohibition of culinary names that are not in accordance with Islamic law. The type of research used is field research, with exploratory qualitative methods. Sources of data in this study consisted of primary data and secondary data. The findings from this study are that the majority of producers and consumers of culinary businesses do not agree with the recommendation letter from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) West Sumatra regarding the use of culinary business names and do not even care about the letter, because they consider the recommendation letter from the Indonesian Ulema Council (MUI) at the West Sumatra level. This is not a type of statutory regulation that has binding law.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN QANUN ACEH DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM: Kajian Atas Qanun No. 12, 13 Dan 14 Tahun 2003

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Geno Berutu
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Political Consolidation

his Research proves that the implementation of Aceh Qanun No. 12, 13 and 14 Year 2003 on Khama r, M a i s i r , and Khalwat in Subulussalam is not completely worked well, because in addition to legal issues qanuns, most have efforts political consolidation of the central government and local government. This thesis supports and strengthens the conclusion Michail Buehrel in this article entitled “The Rise of Sharia by Laws in Indonesia District an Indication For Changing Patterns of Power Accumulation and Political Corruption ” (2008) who found the formulization of Islamic Law in the region is political consolidation instrument for exploring the local government, especially financially in building. Buehler did not even find a conservative movement in the imposition of Islamic Law in the area. This research also support M.B Hooker’s opinion in his work entitled Indonesian Syariah : Defining a National School of Islamic Law, (2008)which states that in legislative process of Islamic law in aceh. There are many obstacles and barriers , because the Sharia Law to be applied must necessarily correspond with the system national law, while the central government to add more breadth of autonomy for Aceh in the part of Islamic Law to legislate in the part of law qanuns jina>na>t . This thesis does not agree with the conclusion of Harold Crouch in his work The Recent Resurgence of Political Islam in Indonesia, “ Islam In Southeast Asi a: Analysing Recent Development” , ed. Anthony L. Smith, (Singapore: ISEAS, 2002) as saying that the barrage history of failure of Islamic parties in order to implement Islamic Law-making opportunities for the application of Islamic Law in Indonesia did not exist. Crouch’s opinion just say that the application of Islamic Law to be in the sense of establishing an Islamic State. Data obtained from field research (field research) with qualitative methods and approach the socio - legal - historical . The primary data of the document and the results wawancara and field observations. Primary data in the form of documents are: Law No. 44 In 1999, Law No. 18 of 2001, Law No. 11 In 2006, Qanun 5 In 2000, Qanun No. 12, 13, 14, 2003, Qanun 7 In 2013, Qanun 6 In 2014 and Qanun 8 Year 2014. The primary data in the form of interviews and observations sourced from: Office of Islamic Law (DSI), the Wilayatul Hisbah (WH), the Court Syar'iyah (MS), the Police, the Mufti Consultative Assembly (MPU), the Aceh Tradition Council (MAA). Secondary data in the form of: 1) the books on Islamic law, sociology and anthropology of law, the historical development of Islam in Indonesia; 2) journals and other scholarly works that examine the rules of Islamic law, the application of Islamic law, social and Community; 3) as well as other sources such relevant, scientific papers, websites, newspapers, magazines and others

scholarly journals MAKING THE CONTENTS OF LETTERS IN THE NOTARIS IN ISLAM'S LEGAL PERSPECTIVE

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 234
Author(s):  
Tubus Tubus
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Perspective ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Will ◽  
The Ideal ◽  
The Way

This paper aims to examine the making of the contents of wills examined from the point of view of Islamic law, in practice the reality in the lives of many people who have not heed the word basmallah as an incantation in the contents of the will for the followers of Islam. In this study using sociological juridical method, where the primary data obtained directly from field research, while secondary data obtained from the literature. The results obtained that the way of making the contents of the will and the absence of public legal awareness is optimal for the making of the contents of wills in accordance with Islamic law. And there are still weaknesses in the Making and Implementation of the contents of the current will, when the testament is oral, namely: The absence of the sacred intention or the noble intention of the collector must not necessarily occur; unsecured rights of the recipient, in the event of any problems of the future heirs of the pewasiat; there is a difficulty of proof in the absence of witnesses, when the will is brought before the Court. Law renewal in the making of the contents of the will in the presence of a notary in the perspective of Islamic law are: the reconstruction of its value, the Ideal Formation of the Will, the testament is done in writing witnessed by two witnesses and before the Notary. Ideal Construction Format of Testament Creation. The testament is written in the presence of two witnesses or in the form of a Deed or a Notary Deed. At the head of the will or the Deed or Notarial deed is included a sentence “Basmallah”.

scholarly journals Analytical Study of Similarity and Contrast Of Arabic Sounds in Indonesian Language (ar)

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Sirdiono Nata Akbar ◽  
Muflihah Muflihah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Analytical Study ◽  
Mother Tongue ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
School Students ◽  
Conducting Research

It is unthinkable that errors in the pronunciation of Arabic voices can hinder understanding and lead to ambiguity and ambiguity in meaning. This study aims to determine the sound errors that researchers witnessed in Luqman al-Hakim Surabya school students. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods for field research. The source of the data consists of primary data (samples of class II A students) and secondary data found from references related to research. While the method for collecting research data is using observation and interviews. After conducting research at the Luqman Al-Hakim School in Surabaya, the researcher found a sound error, namely the mention of letters that are similar to Tatwiriyah errors and errors in the mention of sounds in Arabic that are not found in Indonesian, namely the Prayer of Blessing. the cause of errors in the mention of the sound of Arabic in class II A students at Luqman Al-Hakim Surabaya School is ignorance and lack of application of rules in terms of sound also because of the influence of mother tongue, namely Indonesian.It is unthinkable that errors in the pronunciation of Arabic voices can hinder understanding and lead to ambiguity and ambiguity in meaning. This study aims to determine the sound errors that researchers witnessed in Luqman al-Hakim Surabya school students. This study uses descriptive and qualitative methods for field research. The source of the data consists of primary data (samples of class II A students) and secondary data found from references related to research. While the method for collecting research data is using observation and interviews. After conducting research at the Luqman Al-Hakim School in Surabaya, the researcher found a sound error, namely the mention of letters that are similar to Tatwiriyah errors and errors in the mention of sounds in Arabic that are not found in Indonesian, namely the Prayer of Blessing. the cause of errors in the mention of the sound of Arabic in class II A students at Luqman Al-Hakim Surabaya School is ignorance and lack of application of rules in terms of sound also because of the influence of mother tongue, namely Indonesian.

scholarly journals PRAKTIK PERCERAIAN ADAT LOMBOK DI MASA PANDEMI COVID-19 DITINJAU DARI SOSIOLOGI HUKUM

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (01) ◽  
pp. 151-164
Author(s):  
Rahmatun Ulfa
Keyword(s):  
Legal System ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Legal Culture ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Government Officials ◽  
Administrative Services ◽  
Legal Structure

This study aims to examine the reality of the practice of customary divorce in Tawun hamlet, Lombok. As well as explaining the forms of customary divorce of the Tawun Hamlet community, in terms of sociological law. This research is a type of field research using a qualitative approach. Primary data and secondary data were collected by means of observation, direct interviews and documentation. To study further, the author uses the theory of the legal system from three elements, namely legal substance, legal structure, and legal culture. The results showed that the occurrence of customary divorce in Tawun Hamlet is a common thing and is not legally disputed by the court. Government officials from elements of village heads, hamlet heads and marriage registrar officers who contribute to customary divorce who participate in administering administrative services, clearly contradict the laws and regulations regarding marriage itself. In addition, people's understanding of divorce continues to be dominated by classical Islamic law and is textual, patriarchal, making the position of women not seen as important because divorce is understood only as a male right.

Tinjauan Hukum Islam Terhadap Penerapan Hukum Waris Adat Di Desa Margajaya Kecamatan Lemahsugih Kabupaten Majalengka

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-32
Author(s):  
Devi Nurmilasari ◽  
Yoyo Hambali
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Rights ◽  
Adopted Children ◽  
Research Activity ◽  
Inheritance Law ◽  
Inheritance System

The application of inheritance law in the indigenous people of Margajaya, Lemahsugih Subdistrict,Majalengka Regency, which basically still adheres to the customs and traditions that they follow fromtheir ancestors. The inheritance system used in Margajaya customary inheritance uses the Parentalsystem, in which the father and mother are equally strong, in terms of distribution and application ofinheritance to the Margajaya customarycommunity. This type of research is Field Research, and themethod uses the Mix Methods method. Namely a research method by combining qualitative researchmethods with quantitative research in a research activity, so that more comprehensive, valid, reliableand objective data will be obtained. The data used in this study are primary data obtained frominterviews and documentation while secondary data is obtained from Liberal Research. The samplestaken in this study were the followers of Packu, Akur and Segendong Sepikul, while for the populationthey were more inclined towards the customary tradition, namely Akur. In data collection techniques,researchers used interview data, observation and documentation. And for the Data Analysis Techniquein its stages, observation, editing, classification, re-verification, analysis and drawing conclusions.The results of the study found that indigenous wans in Margajaya village are using parental customarylaw which is only focused on children and adopted children. The share of the heir’s parents only as agift for his parents, is not included in the wansan. The distribution of the wansan property was oftenpostponed by reason of using the children until they got married. The factor behind the occurrenceof this interview is the lack of knowledge of Islamic legal rights. The implementation of the law thatoccurs in Margajaya village, when viewed from Islamic law, is basically not in accordance withIslamic law. Things like this are considered normal and common in Margajaya society because it is atradition from generation to generation and their ancestors. The custom that is used by the communityin the distribution of inheritance cannot be used as a legal benchmark because it is against Nash, eventhough the purpose of an inheritance is carried out in accordance with Maqasıd Al Syan ah, namelyjustice, it is still not acceptable to Islam

PENERAPAN AKAD WADIAH PADA LAYANAN PRODUK TABUNGAN BANK SYARIAH MANDIRI CABANG MAROS

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53
Author(s):  
Muh. Yusuf ◽  
Hamzah Hasan
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Direct Data

AbstrakPokok masalah dalam penelitian ini mengkaji tentang tinjauan hukum islam terhadap penerapan akad wadiah pada produk tabungan Bank Syariah Mandiri ( Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Maros ), Penulis mengambil jenis penelitian adalah penelitian lapangan (field research) menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan  Pendekatan Empiris sejauh mana implementasi hukum yang di jalankan dengan sumber data diperoleh dari data primer yaitu data langsung dari para pihak dalam Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Maros sedangkan data sekunder diambil berupa arsip, jurnal, buku dan referensi lainnya yang berkaitan dengan penelitian, Pada Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Maros dalam penerapan akadwadiah pada produk tabungan sudah sesuai dengan Fatwa DSN MUI 2/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 tentang tabungan. Akad wadiah yang diterapkan Bank Syariah Mandiri cabang Maros mengunakan akad wadiah yad dhamanah di mana pihak nasabah dan pihak bank berakad ketika nasabah menggunakan wadiah yad dhamanah maka uang yang ditititpkan akan di kelola pihak Bank Syariah Mandiri Cabang Maros dengan perjanjian nasabah akan diberikan berupa pemberian insentif (bonus) yang tidak diperjanjikan di awal akad yang hanya diketahui oleh pihak bank serta diberikan pelayanan terbaik kepada nasabah.Kata Kunci: Akad Wadiah, Bank Syariah Mandiri, Produk Tabungan. AbstractThe main problem in this study examines the review of Islamic law on the application of wadiah contracts on savings products at Bank Syariah Mandiri (Bank Syariah Mandiri Maros Branch). run with data sources obtained from primary data, namely direct data from parties in Bank Syariah Mandiri Maros Branch while secondary data is taken in the form of archives, journals, books and other references related to research, at Bank Syariah Mandiri Maros branch in the application of akadwadiah on products savings are in accordance with the Fatwa of DSN MUI 2/DSN-MUI/IV/2000 concerning savings. The wadiah contract implemented by Bank Syariah Mandiri Maros branch uses a wadiah yad dhamanah contract where the customer and the bank make an agreement when the customer uses the wadiah yad dhamanah, the money deposited will be managed by the Bank Syariah Mandiri Maros Branch with the customer agreement being given in the form of incentives (benefit) which was not agreed at the beginning of the contract which is only known by the bank and provided the best service to the customer.Keywords: Decision, Marrige Ratification, The Cild Marrige.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN QANUN ACEH DI KOTA SUBULUSSALAM: Kajian Atas Qanun No. 12, 13 Dan 14 Tahun 2003

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Geno Berutu
Keyword(s):  
Local Government ◽  
Islamic Law ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Research Field ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legislative Process ◽  
Islamic State ◽  
Political Consolidation

This Research proves that the implementation of Aceh Qanun No. 12, 13 and 14 Year 2003 on Khama r, M a i s i r , and Khalwat in Subulussalam is not completely worked well, because in addition to legal issues qanuns, most have efforts political consolidation of the central government and local government. This thesis supports and strengthens the conclusion Michail Buehrel in this article entitled “The Rise of Sharia by Laws in Indonesia District an Indication For Changing Patterns of Power Accumulation and Political Corruption ” (2008) who found the formulization of Islamic Law in the region is political consolidation instrument for exploring the local government, especially financially in building. Buehler did not even find a conservative movement in the imposition of Islamic Law in the area. This research also support M.B Hooker’s opinion in his work entitled Indonesian Syariah : Defining a National School of Islamic Law, (2008) which states that in legislative process of Islamic law in aceh. There are many obstacles and barriers , because the Sharia Law to be applied must necessarily correspond with the system national law, while the central government to add more breadth of autonomy for Aceh in the part of Islamic Law to legislate in the part of law qanuns jina>na>t . This thesis does not agree with the conclusion of Harold Crouch in his work The Recent Resurgence of Political Islam in Indonesia, “ Islam In Southeast Asi a: Analysing Recent Development” , ed. Anthony L. Smith, (Singapore: ISEAS, 2002) as saying that the barrage history of failure of Islamic parties in order to implement Islamic Law-making opportunities for the application of Islamic Law in Indonesia did not exist. Crouch’s opinion just say that the application of Islamic Law to be in the sense of establishing an Islamic State. Data obtained from field research (field research) with qualitative methods and approach the socio - legal - historical . The primary data of the document and the results wawancara and field observations. Primary data in the form of documents are: Law No. 44 In 1999, Law No. 18 of 2001, Law No. 11 In 2006, Qanun 5 In 2000, Qanun No. 12, 13, 14, 2003, Qanun 7 In 2013, Qanun 6 In 2014 and Qanun 8 Year 2014. The primary data in the form of interviews and observations sourced from: Office of Islamic Law (DSI), the Wilayatul Hisbah (WH), the Court Syar'iyah (MS), the Police, the Mufti Consultative Assembly (MPU), the Aceh Tradition Council (MAA). Secondary data in the form of: 1) the books on Islamic law, sociology and anthropology of law, the historical development of Islam in Indonesia; 2) journals and other scholarly works that examine the rules of Islamic law, the application of Islamic law, social and Community; 3) as well as other sources such relevant, scientific papers, websites, newspapers, magazines and others.

scholarly journals EXPANSÃO DA SILVICULTURA DO EUCALIPTO E TRANSFORMAÇÕES NO USO DA TERRA EM MUNICÍPIOS DO OESTE MARANHENSE

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (19) ◽  
pp. 202006
Author(s):  
Allison Bezerra Oliveira ◽  
Diego Armando Souza Paz ◽  
Keilha Correia da Silveira
Keyword(s):  
Land Use ◽  
Agrarian Reform ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The State ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
The West ◽  
The Face ◽  
Rural Producers

EXPANSION OF EUCALYPTUS FORESTRY AND TRANSFORMATIONS IN LAND USE IN MUNICIPALITIES IN WEST MARANHENSEEXPANSIÓN DE EUCALIPTO FORESTAL Y TRANSFORMACIONES EN EL USO DE LA TIERRA EN MUNICIPIOS EN OESTE MARANHENSERESUMOO presente trabalho tem por objetivo compreender transformações recentes no uso da terra frente o avanço da silvicultura do eucalipto em quatro municípios do oeste maranhense: Imperatriz, Cidelândia, São Pedro d’Água Branca e Vila Nova dos Martírios. E como tal, discute o processo de inserção desta cultura no estado e algumas das transformações decorrentes deste avanço. o trabalho utiliza dados primários, fruto de pesquisas de campo que objetivaram a construção de acervo fotográfico, e realização de entrevistas não estruturadas com representantes de moradores, funcionários de fazendas e produtores rurais das áreas sob avanço do eucalipto nos municípios em destaque. Os dados secundários, sistematizados em mapas, gráficos e tabelas, são resultantes de informações colhidas no Instituto Nacional de Colonização e Reforma Agrária (INCRA), Instituto Maranhense de Estudos Socioeconômicos e Cartográficos (IMESC), o Instituto Brasileiro de Geografia e Estatística (IBGE) e os relatórios de produção da própria Suzano Papel e Celulose.Palavras-chave: Uso da Terra; Silvicultura do Eucalipto; Oeste Maranhense.ABSTRACTThe present work aims to understand recent transformations in the use of land in the face of the advance of Eucalyptus forestry in four municipalities in the west of Maranhão: Imperatriz, Cidelândia, São Pedro d'Água Branca and Vila Nova dos Martírios. And as such, it discusses the process of inserting this culture into the state and some of the transformations arising from this advancement. The work uses primary data, fruit of field research that aimed at building photographic collections, and conducting unstructured interviews with residents' representatives, employees of farms and rural producers of the areas under Eucalyptus advance in the municipalities highlighted. Secondary data, systematized in maps, graphs and tables, are the result of information collected at the National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform (INCRA), Maranhense Institute of Socioeconomic and Cartographic Studies (IMESC), and the Brazilian Institute of Geography and Statistics (IBGE).Keywords: Land Use; Eucalyptus Forestry; West Maranhense.RESUMENEl presente trabajo tiene por objeto comprender transformaciones recientes en el uso de la tierra frente al avance de la silvicultura del eucalipto en cuatro municipios del oeste maranhense: Emperatriz, Cidelandia, São Pedro d'Água Branca y Vila Nova dos Martirios. Y como tal, discute el proceso de inserción de esta cultura en el estado y algunas de las transformaciones resultantes de este avance. El trabajo utiliza datos primarios, fruto de investigaciones de campo que objetivaron la construcción de acervo fotográfico, y realización de entrevistas no estructuradas con representantes de residentes, funcionarios de granjas y productores rurales de las áreas bajo avance del eucalipto en los municipios destacados. Los datos secundarios, sistematizados en mapas, gráficos y tablas, son resultantes de informaciones recogidas en el Instituto Nacional de Colonización y Reforma Agraria (INCRA), Instituto Maranhense de Estudios Socioeconómicos y Cartográficos (IMESC), el Instituto Brasileño de Geografía y Estadística (IBGE) y los informes de producción de la propia Suzano Papel y Celulosa.Palabras clave: Uso del Suelo; Eucalipto Forestal; Oeste Maranhense.

scholarly journals FUNDING CELENGAN PADA BPRS SAFIR BENGKULU

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Erma Putri Yani ◽  
Yosy Arisandy
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Customer Trust ◽  
Descriptive Method

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of the implementation of the funding piggy bank at PT. BPRS Safir Bengkulu and the factors that caused the stall traders to save in the funding piggy bank at PT. BPRS Safir Bengkulu. The research conducted is field research using qualitative methods. The data used in this study are Primary Data obtained through interviews with the Funding Division, Funding Officer, Costumer Service, General Division and Personnel, and Secondary Data obtained from books related to research problems. After the data is obtained then it is analyzed using qualitative descriptive method which is then analyzed deductively. The results of the study found that (1) the implementation of the funding piggy bank at PT. BPRS Safir Bengkulu. After a customer agreement with the BPRS Safir bank, the bank places the piggy bank with the customer, the customer saves the money in the box. After that the bank took the Warung savings, Hajj savings, and Qurban savings. And recorded according to the nominal savings. (2) factors that cause traders to save in the funding piggy bank at PT. BPRS Safir Bengkulu. Because of the friendly service. maintain customer trust, ease in saving, ease of obtaining information about products.

scholarly journals The Delaying of Inherited Wealth Distribution and Its Impact: A Case Study of Family Fair in Medan City

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 231-242
Author(s):  
Fathul Djannah ◽  
Muhammad Rizal
Keyword(s):  
Islamic Law ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Inherited Wealth ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

This study aims to discuss the delaying of inherited wealth distribution and its impact: a case study of family fair in Medan City. This study is field study (field research) which starts from a case that is used as primary data. Then the discussion is supported by secondary data in the form of library research taken from al-Quran and Hadith, fiqh books relating to inheritance issues, including Law NO. 1 of 1974, and Compilation of Islamic Law and other written sources related to it. To get primary data in the field about the case being discussed, the writer interviewed the heirs left by the late Soehermanto. In addition, the authors also interviewed 5 scholars, in this case the authors chose FS UIN SU lecturers who according to the authors are representatives of scholars in Medan City, to explore their opinions on the issue of delaying the distribution of inheritance and its consequences. The result shows that there is a tendency to postpone the distribution of inheritance as has happened in the midst of the community, including in North Sumatera, especially in the city of Medan, which in turn causes injustice and unhappiness in the relationship of brotherhood and kinship. This delay is caused by the lack of knowledge and practice of one's religion, in addition to the system and perspective of the community, including the heirs, especially the children of the heirs, who are always overwhelmed by reluctance, gratitude, fear of being said to be unfilial, and ashamed with the community if "noisy" in matters of inheritance

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