scholarly journals AN ANALYSIS OF ZAKAH FUNDS THROUGH COMMUNITY BASED DEVELOPMENT

2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 403
Author(s):  
M. Ihsan Dacholfany ◽  
Nedi Hendri
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Model Identification ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Prototype Model ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Community Based ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Identification Stage ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Reconstruction Model

Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui model prototipe optimalisasi dana amal yang tepat dalam pemberdayaan masyarakat  miskin perkotaan berdasarkan kearifan lokal di Lampung. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei dengan data yang berasal dari hasil Diskusi Kelompok yang terfokus  dan wawancara mendalam dengan pembicara adalah tahap identifikasi model. Kemudian model rekonstruksi menggunakan analisis komparatif. Pengembangan Berbasis Masyarakat ini menggunakan metode yang melibatkan masyarakat dalam pembangunan. Di mana konstruksi dimulai pada tahap ide, perencanaan, kegiatan pengembangan program, penganggaran, pengadaan sumber daya hingga implementasi yang lebih menekankan pada keinginan nyata atau kebutuhan nyata  masyarakat dalam sekelompok orang.  Melalui Relasi Mustahiq yang sangat membantu sebagai sumber daya manusia, Dengan harapan Pengembangan Masyarakat Terpadu diharaplan  menjadi pusat penyaluran program tersebut sehingga programnya lebih terukur, dan terkendali.     Kata kunci: Dana Zakat, Pemberdayaan, Miskin Perkotaan, dan Pengembangan Berbasis Masyarakat   Abstract The aim of this study is to find a prototype model of the proper optimization of charity funds in the empowerment of the poor town based on local wisdom in Lampung. This study used a survey method with the data derived from the results of the Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in-depth interviews with the speakers is the model identification stage. Then, reconstruction model using comparative analysis. Community Based Development (CBD) is a method  that involves communities in development. Where constructions began on the stage of ideas, planning, program development activities, budgeting, procurement of resources to the implementation of a more emphasis on real desire or the real needs of the community in a group of people. Through Mustahiq Relation Officer (MRO) ashuman resources assistant, Integrated Community Development (ICD) became the center ofthe distribution of the program so that the program is more scalable, and controlled.   Keywords: Zakah Fund, Empowerment, Poor Urban, and Community Based Development (CBD).  

scholarly journals Implementation of the Zakat Village Index to Support a Zakat Community Development Program in Bedono Village, Demak District

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 25-38
Author(s):  
Farikhatusholikhah . ◽  
Tanti Novianti
Keyword(s):  
Community Development ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
National Level ◽  
Development Program ◽  
Analytical Tool ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Multi Stage ◽  
To Receive

BAZNAS is the organization that manages zakat on a national level, working toward alleviating poverty in Indonesia through its Zakat Community Development (ZCD) program. The ZCD program focuses on community-based development through the empowerment of the mustahik community living in rural areas. This study aims to measure the level of welfare and determine the eligibility of Bedono Village, Demak District to receive assistance in the form of zakat funds through the ZCD program. This research employed a survey method using interviews and focus group discussion, combined with a questionnaire. The analytical tool used in this analysis is the Multi-Stage Weighted Index. This research reveals the condition of Bedono Village to be “fairly good,” with an index score of 0.49. This means that Bedono Village can be considered for eligibility to receive help in the form of zakat.

scholarly journals SDGs Value and Islamic Philantrophy Through Zakah Institution During the Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Ana Toni Roby Candra Yudha ◽  
Habibah Awwaliah ◽  
Eka Mega Pertiwi
Keyword(s):  
Poverty Reduction ◽  
Wealth Distribution ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Economic Empowerment ◽  
Crucial Point ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
The Needy ◽  
Distribution Of Income

Introduction to The Problem: The mission of the zakat institution as a philanthropic booster is very necessary. As an economic empowerment for the poor and to support micro businesses. Especially when the covid 19 pandemic condition requires a wealth distribution of income and consumption from the sufficient in the weak economy condition.Objective Study: The aims of this study is to identify the optimization of the zakat institution program which involves poverty reduction and the utilization of the poor and disadvantaged. This is in line with SDG’s 1 and 8 values on poverty reduction and the provision of decent work.Methodology: This study uses an explanatory qualitative approach. A solution review of the process of managing and utilizing money waqf at LAZ Yatim Mandiri, using primary data by in-depth interviews with waqf doers and continued with source triangulation, focus group discussion that talks about covid 19 in many perspective, accompanied by the opinion of 15 academicians and 4 experts (fiqh) waqf.Findings: The result of this study showed that the potential for endowments must be balanced with increasing Nazir awareness and understanding to manage endowments of money in order to continue to be useful. Ascertaining the direction of philanthropic movements during pandemic to collect funds and distribute them to the poor and pandemic affected victims is a crucial point. The important advice that LAZ should make is to maintain the intensity of friendship with muzakki or donors and the needy, to create a socially oriented business and also can be appropriate and feasible with the propaganda method used. this needs to be done considering that in addition to humanity issues, other issues that have a severe impact on the covid pandemic 19 are the microeconomic sector and MSME.

scholarly journals MODAL SOSIAL PETANI MISKIN DALAM STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP DI KABUPATEN MINAHASA

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Charles Reijnaldo Ngangi ◽  
Lyndon Reindhart Jacob Pangemanan ◽  
Tommy Ferdy Lolowang
Keyword(s):  
Social Capital ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
The Other ◽  
Survival Strategies ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Survival Strategy ◽  
The Poor ◽  
The Social ◽  
Depth Interviews

This study aims to study social capital in the survival strategies of poor farmers. The research was conducted for 6 months, from April to October 2020, with the research location in Minahasa Regency. This research was designed descriptively, with a survey method. Sampling was selected purposively on farmers in Minahasa district with 100 farmers as respondents. The data collected in this study are primary and secondary data. Primary data were collected directly through in-depth interviews with farmers. The results showed that the stronger the farmer's social capital, the better his survival strategy. On the other hand, the weaker the social capital, the poor farmer's survival strategy was getting worse.

scholarly journals Penerapan Peraturan Desa Tentang Penemuan dan Pengawasan Pengobatan Kasus Malaria Berbasis Masyarakat

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-26
Author(s):  
Agung Puja Kesuma ◽  
Nova Pramestuti ◽  
Asnan Prastawa ◽  
Ulfah Farida Trisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Evaluation Study ◽  
Malaria Treatment ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Care Workers ◽  
And Control ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Village Health

Purbalingga is one of  malaria-endemic areas in Central Java. In 2012, government  developed a model of malaria control as Village Regulation for detection  and Monitoring  of  Malaria treatment  with  Community-Based Treatment of Malaria Cases. Research aim is  to evaluate the Regulation (Perdes) effectiveness on the incidence of malaria in Tetel. This research is an evaluation study of  the policy with qualitative method. The research conducted in Tetel, Pengadegan District, Purbalingga, in March to October 2015. The datas collected by in-depth interviews on community leaders and health care workers, focus group discussion (FGD) on a group of men and women, and  documents review. Datas were analyzed using content analysis. The Regulation socialized through village health forum meetings and other group meetings. Malaria case detection have done by the community  that  reported  to JMD to immediately take blood preparations. Monitoring  of malaria treatment by JMD with follow-up action. Cases of malaria in Tetel tends to decrease even to zero after implementation of the  regulation. The implementation of  regulation  can reduce and control the incidences of malaria in Tetel. Implementation of  regulation also can be used as an example for other villages that still have problems with malaria

PERANAN BADAN USAHA MILIK DESA (BUMDES) PADA KESEJAHTERAAN MASYARAKAT PEDESAAN STUDI PADA BUMDES DI GUNUNG KIDUL, YOGYAKARTA

MODUS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 155 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Rosa Ratna Sri Anggraeni
Keyword(s):  
Focus Group ◽  
Focus Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Group Discussions ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Community Based Research ◽  
Social Fields ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Village ◽  
Depth Interviews

This research aims to explore the impact of the presence of village-owned enterprises(BUMD) on the welfare of the community. This research uses Community Based Researchin which the research was conducted in several stages, namely: in-depth interviews withparticipants who become the key actors in BUMDes, group discussions based on interestgroups that exist in the village, and Focus Group Discussion which the discussions wereconducted by various interested parties. It is conducted to confirm the findings in theprevious stage. The results of this study indicate that the existence of BUMDes do not bringa change in the economic and social fields. BUMDes existence do not bring significantbenefits to improving the welfare of citizens directly. The problems that arise related toBUMDes is people’s access to the water and to jobs in BUMDes.Keywords : Community Based Research, Village, Village-owned enterprises.

scholarly journals One Method to Improve the Official Poverty Line in Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 39-52
Author(s):  
Carunia Mulya Firdausy
Keyword(s):  
Research Question ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Poverty Line ◽  
Absolute Poverty ◽  
Subjective Poverty ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Per Capita ◽  
The Government ◽  
Policies And Programs ◽  
Depth Interviews

Poverty is one of the long standing problems in Indonesia. Using the national absolute poverty line, itwas estimated that the proportion of the poor has declined from 40.1% in 1976 to 10.5% in 2014. However,many people claim that the above percentage of the poor is only true in terms of statistics. The poor argue thatthe amount of rupiah expenditure set as the ofcial poverty line is inadequate to fulfl their basic needs. Thispaper, based on a feld survey of 360 respondents of the poor and the non-poor in three villages in three different provinces located in the Eastern, Western and Central parts of Indonesia, aims at examining a methodto improve the national poverty line and to determine the minimum rupiah expenditure of the poverty lineusing a subjective approach. The method used to examine this research question is by - using questionnaires,Focus Group Discussion (FGD) and in depth interviews. Sample respondents were asked their perceptions onvariables, dimensions and indicators that should be accommodated in formulating the subjective poverty line.They were also questioned about the minimum rupiah expenditure threshold to defne the subjective povertyline. The study found that the ofcial poverty line that has been determined by the government was far belowthe subjective poverty line that was defned by the respondents. Also, the variables, dimension and indicatorsthat should be accommodated in the national poverty line should not only be food items, but also access toemployment, housing, health and education for children. The minimum rupiah expenditure of the povertyline was argued to be more than Rp 500 000 equal to US$40 per capita per month. This minimum rupiahexpenditure of the subjective poverty line is almost double that of the ofcial poverty line set at the average ofRp 300 000 or US$24 per capita per month. Therefore, the government not only needs to revise the presentpoverty line, but also needs to revise policies and programs to eliminate poverty by taking into account thedimension and variables of poverty viewed by the poor and the non-poor. If not, the incidence of poverty willremain with us.

scholarly journals Innovation of Community Potential Development in Khlong Luang district, Pathum Thani province

2021 ◽  
Vol 58 (1) ◽  
pp. 1666-1673
Author(s):  
Pinyapat Nakpibal, Metharat Chantanee
Keyword(s):  
Swot Analysis ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Research Area ◽  
Community Leader ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Marketing Innovation ◽  
Potential Development ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Depth Interviews

This research had the following purposes :1) to study the participatory community potential; 2) to search for innovation of community potential development; 3) to study the impact of innovation on community in Khlong Luang district, Pathum Thani province. The data was collected by in-depth interviews, group discussion and SWOT analysis from key informants, such as the community leader, the chairman and the members of career group and community-based tourism group. The result showed that the community leader was a professional agriculturist, a positive and systematic person as well as having a sweeping vision. Moreover, the community worked together to utilize the resources and solve the problems. The agriculturists in this research area also took the Philosophy of Sufficiency Economy and the new theory of agriculture to develop the community and showed the way of living with community based on“Home, Temple, School”. There was a sufficiency economy learning center with the government sponsorship. The innovations for community potential development were product and service innovations, marketing innovation and process innovation including the impact of innovation on community which was teamworking.  Community networks were established and the income of the community was increased.

scholarly journals Kajian Perbaikan Pengelolaan Sampah Kota Palangka Raya dalam Perspekti Praktis dan Pendidikan

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-4
Author(s):  
Muhamad Yusuf
Keyword(s):  
Group Discussion ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Collection System ◽  
Rapid Rural Appraisal ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Rural Appraisal

This research aims to study the waste management system in Palangka Raya City and map the system of Division of Service territory and its collection system and socialization of the garbage management and Focus Group Discussion (FGD) model in the environment School in the community of Palangka Raya. In this study use qualitative Descriptive. The Data collected, arranged in a manner tailored to the needs of analysis. The data collected consists of secondary data and primary data. Secondary data collected from related installations, while the primary data collection is implemented by survey method. For the purposes of data and information that is macro-special is used Rapid Rural Appraisal (RRA) approach, while micro-data is used in-depth interviews (Deep Interview) using questionnaires. The results of the research conducted, there is an improvement in the management of the city scale Palangka Raya. In relation to the need to improve the organizational structure of management that is integrated and cross-sectoral to increase community participation and improvement of service

scholarly journals Penerapan Peraturan Desa Tentang Penemuan dan Pengawasan Pengobatan Kasus Malaria Berbasis Masyarakat

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agung Puja Kesuma
Keyword(s):  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Malaria Incidence ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Evaluation Study ◽  
Malaria Surveillance ◽  
Community Based ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Village Health

Abstract. In Purbalingga, there was a Village Regulation for detecting and monitoring community-based malaria cases treatment that developed as a model of malaria control. The aim of this research was to evaluate influence of this Village Regulation on malaria incidence in Tetel. Policy evaluation study was done with qualitative method conducted in Tetel, Pengadegan District, Purbalingga, in March to October 2015. The data’s collected by in-depth interviews on community leaders and healthcare workers, focus group discussion (FGD) on a group of men and women, and documents review. Data’s were analyzed using content analysis. The Regulation socialized through village health forum meetings and other group meetings. Malaria case detection has done by the community that reported to Village Malaria Surveillance Officer/Juru Malaria Desa (JMD) to take suspect blood specimen immediately. Monitoring of malaria treatment was done by JMD with follow-up action. Malaria cases in Tetel tend to decrease even to zero after implementation of the regulation. Implementation of this regulation can be used as a model for other villages that still have problems with malaria.

scholarly journals Akses Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS) Miskin terhadap Informasi Keluarga Berencana (KB) di Kota Yogyakarta

Populasi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 63
Author(s):  
Utami Fitriana Putri ◽  
Matahari Ratu ◽  
Sugiharti Sri
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Family Planning Program ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Initial Step ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
High Rate ◽  
Planning Program ◽  
Childbearing Age ◽  
The Family ◽  
Depth Interviews

The government’s effort to overcome the high rate of population growth is implementing a family planning program. However, limited access to family planning is undergone by poor population in very great numbers. One factor causing poor couples of childbearing age not to become a family planning acceptor is the limited sources or access to information related to the family planning program. This study aims to find out how poor couples of childbearing age accessed information related to family planning as an initial step to increase family planning acceptors in Yogyakarta. This study used a mixed research method, i.e. quantitative and qualitative designs. Quantitative design was carried out by distributing questionnaires to 368 poor couples of childbearing age selected by using simple random sampling. Qualitative design was carried out with in-depth interviews with six poor couples of childbearing age as well as focus group discussion (FGD) on family planning officers and companions of the Program Keluarga Harapan (PKH) which were selected purposively. The results of this study were analyzed descriptively and content analysis. The majority of poor couples of childbearing age obtained information on contraceptive methods and free family planning program from midwives in primary health care. Delivered information in the form of home visits was only obtained by 7.3% of respondents. The obstacle experienced by family planning officers and PKH companions in delivered family planning information was the assumption that many children have lots of fortune and certain belief factors that prohibit the use of contraception. There was a need for training on interesting educational methods to PKH companion and health cadres to be forwarded to childbearing couples and the existence of media for family planning education as a guide.

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