scholarly journals AGAMA DALAM PERFEKTIF MASYARAKAT MADANI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 187
Author(s):  
AL BARRA SARBAINI

Religion is often considered to be static because they contain dogmatic doctrines and techings tend to invute discourse context towarrds worldly.as a result lose the historical context of religion, social and culture a society that in fct as adherents. Religion is understood that such criticism form various circles of scientists, philosophers and sociologists. Society is defined by a collection of many small or large individuals bound by a unit , customs, rites or typical law, and live togheter. There are few words in the qur’an using to  designate or set of human society. In modern society , individual positions member though still influenced b the family, but rather is determined by the values of the individual.

2021 ◽  
Vol 75 (3) ◽  
pp. 28-33
Author(s):  
Daurenbek Kusainov ◽  
◽  
Ainur Sadyrova ◽  

Marriage and the family are important institutions of human society. As we know, they include different private institutions: the institute of kinship, the institute of motherhood and fatherhood, the institute of property, the institute of social protection of childhood and guardianship, and others. The process of family formation is the process of assimilation of social norms, roles and standards that regulate courtship, the choice of a marriage partner, family stabilization, sexual behavior, relations with the parents of spouses.The sociology of the family in a narrow sense, as part of general sociology, as a theory of the “middle level”; considers a special sphere of life and culture of families. The sociology of the family deals with a group, and not with an individual subject of life activity. A group of people connected by family and kinship relations forms that part of the social reality that is studied by the sociology of the family, where the family lifestyle is at the forefront. The sociology of the family considers the individual as a member of the family, integral part of the society. The sociology of the family correlates with the sociology of the individual; it studies personality, first of all, through the prism of socio-cultural intra-family ties, family identity of the individual. In any societythe family has a dual character. On the one hand, it is a social institution, on the other-a small group that has its own laws of functioning and development.


1987 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 5-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
JEAN ATKINSON

Gender role issues permeate nearly all aspects of marital and family life, and understanding the ways that women and men and girls and boys are different and similar will heighten our understanding of marriage and family relationships in general. Although theory and experience seem to insist that gender differences clearly exist, empirical evidence about similarities or differences—with few exceptions—is not so clear. In this article, I argue that these ambiguities can be traced in large part to conceptual and methodological issues, such as construct definitions, measurement techniques, and sampling, as well as inattention to the historical context. Throughout the article, I focus particularly on division of household labor to illustrate how attending more carefully to method, theory, and history can enlarge our understanding of how gender roles are played out in the family. In the last section of the article, I discuss ways in which gender role issues might be thought about and studied beyond the individual and the dyad to the family as a whole.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. p42
Author(s):  
Peng Wang

The deterioration of environment is one of the major issues posed to modern human society. Some put their hopes on scientific and technological advancement and advocate the idea of sustainable development of ecological conservation; others hold that human beings have been trapped by the paradox between environment and development. In a word, the thinking and discussion about ecological environment has become a hot topic. By narrating and comparing the ideologies on natural ecological environment from ancient times to pre-Qin period, this paper reflects on the attitude toward natural ecological environment in modern society. Based on its study of a long time-span, this paper puts forward the ideological narrative structure of self, society and all things of natural ecological environment. The ideology centered on individuals and society should be transformed into natural thinking, which includes individuals, society and all things. The modern society should set the basis of solving environmental problems on clarifying the thinking schema of the modern times and the historical context of the evolution of natural ecological environment. The ideological narrative structure of self, society and all things enlighten the contemporary society that the relationship between human society and nature should not be considered from one dimension only.


Author(s):  
Lidija Rozentale

There is a continuous debate in the public space on the need for a legal framework for the partnership institute to ensure equal legal security for the family, regardless of the existence or non-existence of the legal fact of its foundation. The fundamental aspects of the debate include the insufficient regulatory framework and vulnerability of partners before the law, divergent national views on partnerships as a union between opposite-sex partners, religious beliefs condemning non-marital relationships, including the existing property issues in the context of partnerships. According to the Author of the Paper, the existing partnerships in Latvia are discriminated in favour for the marriage due to the moral views and legal aspects, as the individual living in the partnership is restricted in terms of access to information and is vulnerable in terms of property rights. For example, when an individual lives in the partnership, he or she is denied the right to be informed about the health status of the other partner and the existing liabilities in credit institutions. In cohabitation, the individual is not recognised as a member of the family of the tenant for the purpose of the Law on Residential Tenancy and the potential consequences of the partnership may be the denied right to inheritance or tenancy.Main methods used: sociological method for analysing the compliance of laws and regulations with public interests and aims. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 028-036
Author(s):  
Aleksandar Grubor ◽  
Dražen Marić

One of the characteristics of human society in the 21st century is that the individual is increasingly viewed predominantly as a consumer. The turbulent development of science and technology has also resulted in new, changed consumer behavior patterns, which are achieving a new role in the modern society. Research into consumer behavior imposes itself as an imperative of successful functioning of the economic and social system.Many companies are faced with serious problems of effectiveness and efficiency of their conducted marketing activities. The consumer is predominantly becoming the central factor determining a company's corporate performance, but the key problem lies in the fact that the prevalent philosophy of the marketing practices still regards the consumers as “passive end users” of the value created, neglecting their changed role, behavior, and impact on market processes.Presenting and analyzing the results of research from marketing literature dealing with the problem of changed market behavior, this article aims to point to the necessity to change the thinking patterns of marketing theory and practice on the significance and impact of the consumer on companies’ corporate performance by accepting new roles that the consumers have in the contemporary society.By changing the attitude toward consumers as key stakeholders on the market and accepting their new roles, companies get guidelines for shaping and amending their marketing strategies toward raising the quality of corporate performance, and the same stands for institutions responsible for the functioning of a society and the state as a whole.The current marketing reality inexorably promotes the notion that consumer behavior as a whole is an essential social process shaped by intensive word-of-mouth communication. As a science and practice, marketing must become a complex and fluid system of network relationships, constantly redefining itself toward integration with the changes of contemporary consumers and their modus vivendi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 121 ◽  
pp. 03012
Author(s):  
Sayana Bairovna Balkhaeva ◽  
Andrey Evgenievich Pomazansky ◽  
Fatima Valerievna Tsomartova

Due to its specific character, family education is not the main direction of development for either foreign or domestic educational systems. However, the transition from the educational paradigm of an industrial society to the educational paradigm of a post-industrial society leads to an inevitable change in the goals of education and upbringing, their motives, forms, methods, etc. In modern society, family education makes it possible to provide qualitatively new opportunities for the socialization of the individual, due to the receipt of individualized, free education that ensures a person’s self-realization. In addition, family education may be preferable to other forms of education in the context of the exponential growth of information and communication technologies, which made it possible to predict its development in the future. Alternative forms of education, including elements of distance and family education were in great demand in connection with the COVID-19 coronavirus infection pandemic. All the above actualizes the problems of family education, including the issues of its legal regulation. The research aims to study the experience of legal regulation of obtaining family education in foreign countries with the aim of its reception in Russian legislation. To achieve this goal, the article considered several areas that are of fundamental importance for the normal functioning of the family education such as the implementation of the parents’ right to choose the form of education, the control over the quality of education received, setting the requirements for compliance with established educational programs and standards, financial support and other material participation of the state in providing education received in the family form, as well as sanctions for violation of the norms of educational legislation on family education. The article concludes that family education is not a fundamental right, but qualifies as an acceptable form of education. The organization of family education in different countries proceeds from the balance of interests of the child, the parents, and the society as the main principle of the legal regulation of family education.


Philosophy ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 57 (222) ◽  
pp. 495-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Esheté

In recent years, much uncertainty and outright scepticism surrounds the notion of character. In the arts—painting, the novel, drama, film—the notion of character has receded into the background. The loss of character is especially conspicuous in those artistic forms in which it traditionally occupied centre-stage: drama, the novel, films. The withdrawal of character from the arts has in fact become a topic of debate in the theory and criticism of the arts. In the arts themselves, the difficulty, if not the impossibility, of attaining character is a common subject. Since ordinary sentiments are readily reflected in the fine arts, it is natural to suspect that character is not held in high regard in everyday life. Even if we take a dim view of the suggestion that the arts mirror ordinary sentiments with little distortion, a decline in the importance of character is evident in other humane disciplines: history is a striking example. Indeed, if we attend to our major social institutions—the family, the courts, the bureaucracy—it would be difficult to point to any in which the question of character is more than a peripheral concern. Indeed, it appears that the appraisal of character is of central concern in modern society only when the individual is in some way beyond the pale: in institutions of punishment, rehabilitation, mental health.


Author(s):  
Beghdadi kheira

The family is the main pillar in each human society as it is one of the social spaces in which the individual interacts and acquires in the context of preparations and considers family communication one of the pillars of the success of these preparations and socialization with all its components in any society and if family communication is not available the family loses its balance and this reflects on the future of the children. Our study came to reveal the dimensions and effects of the absence of communication within the family by following the variables and indicators that break up the relational foundations in the field and allow us to identify the phenomenon and follow it up by linking its variables. To achieve this in practice, the researcher used the descriptive approach, and the questionnaire was the tool of the study. The study reached many results, the most important of which were: that communication in the family does not exist between couples and in its absence, the educational level of the child will be weak as a result of the absence of supervision from the father's side.


2021 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-16
Author(s):  
Nebojša Šarkić ◽  
Dalibor Krstinić ◽  
Katarina Petrović

The right to the personal name represents the most important expression of a personal identity, as well as an absolute subjective right of every individual. Furthermore, the individual is, through the personal name, distinguished in the known and social context, and it is also the means through which the state identifies its subjects. Without the existence of the personal name, the life within a community would be unimaginable, which means that this type of individualization is as old as the very human society. Nevertheless, through time, the means of such an individualization have been changed. Today, in Republic of Serbia, the personal name consists of a surname by which the belonging to a certain family community is expressed, and a name through which he/she is individualized within that community. The question of a personal name in our country is regulated by the Family Law and it is guaranteed by the Constitution. Given the importance of the personal name, the aim of this paper will be to demonstrate the important questions pertaining to the personal name, as well as the Family Law norms, by which it is regulated within the lawful context of Republic of Serbia.


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