scholarly journals ETIKA PENYADAPAN OLEH KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DALAM HAK ASASI MANUSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugeng Widodo ◽  
Mufidah Mufidah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Right To Life ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The rise of corruption cases certainly forces the government to prevent corrupt measures, the wiretapping in Indonesia by the KPK, also in terms of tackling other criminal acts. So of course there is Ethics, Ethics so far has not been touched by the KPK because in conducting wiretapping it is only limited to following the laws and regulations even though in regard to laws and regulations there should be ethics that must be maintained to guarantee the right to life of one's privacy. The research method used in this study is the qualitative research method with the type of library research library research, using the statutory approach, and theories (conceptual approach), and the Case Approach (doctrinal approach) which is examined through various literatures relating to the regulation of privacy rights, also relating to the regulation of wiretapping of the KPK.Keywords: Ethics, Wiretapping by the KPK, Wiretapping in the Human Rights PerspectiveMaraknya kasus korupsi tentu memaksa pemerintah terhadap langkah-langkah preventive koruptor, maka penyadapan di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh KPK, juga dalam hal menanggulangi tindakan-tindakan kriminal lainnya. Maka tentu ada Etika, Etika selama ini belum tersentuh oleh KPK karena dalam melakukan penyadapan hanya sebatas mengikuti peraturan perundang-undangan, padahal berkenaan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan seharusnya ada etika yang harus dijaga untuk menjamin hak kehidupan privasi seseorang. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan ( library research), menggunakan Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (statutory approach), dan Teori-teori (conceptual approach), serta Pendekatan Kasus (doktrinal approach) yang diteliti melalui berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan pengaturan hak-hak privasi, juga berkaitan dengan pengaturan penyadapan KPK.  Kata Kunci :  Etika, Penyadapan oleh KPK, Penyadapan dalam Presfektif  HAM   

scholarly journals Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Sanksi Kebiri Kimia dalam Perspektif HAM dan Hukum Pidana Indonesia

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 305
Author(s):  
Nur Hafizal Hasanah ◽  
Eko Soponyono
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Child Protection ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Sexual Offense ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Chemical Castration ◽  
Second Amendment ◽  
Community Solidarity ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

The sexual offense against children is a serious crime and an act of violation against human rights. One of the government is an attempt to anticipate the increase of sexual offense against children is to release Perpu No 1 of 2016 second amendment of UU No 23 of 2002 about child protection. Perpu No. 1 is then passed into UU No. 17 of 2016 about stipulation of Perpu No. 1 of 2016. The regulation of the Perpu is about the denunciation of the perpetrator of a sexual offense, an especially sexual offense against children. The perpu also regulates the existence of criminal sanction and action sanction. The action referred to in the Perpu in the form of chemical castration and accompanied by rehabilitation.  Research method uses normative research method by using the Statue approach and the analytical and conceptual approach. the implementation of chemistry castration is considered a violation of human rights. Penalties through castration can be qualified as a cruel and inhuman punishment and not in accordance with Indonesia's constitution and commitment in the field of human rights. The provision of article 28G paragraph (2) of the Indonesian constitution states that "everyone has the right to be free from torture and degrading treatment of human dignity". Implementation of chemistry castration punishment is only oriented to retaliation that can make the perpetrator lose confidence to reunite with the community. Chemical castration punishment is not in line with the objective of the criminal law that is the maintenance of community solidarity. Kekerasan seksual terhadap anak adalah kejahatan yang serius dan merupakan pelanggaran HAM. Salah satu upaya untuk mengantisipasi bertambahnya kekerasan seksual terhadap anak, Pemerintah mengeluarkan Perpu No 1 Tahun 2016 tentang perubahan kedua atas Undang-undang No 23 Tahun 2002 tentang perlindungan anak. Perpu No 1 ini kemudian disahkan menjadi Undang-undang Nomor 17 tahun 2016 tentang penetapan Perpu No 1 Tahun 2016. Perpu tersebut mengatur tentang pemberatan terhadap hukuman pelaku kejahatan seksual, khususnya terhadap anak. Dalam Perpu tersebut mengatur adanya pidana dan tindakan. Tindakan yang dimaksud dalam Perpu tersebut berupa pelaksanaan kebiri kimia disertai dengan rehabilitasi Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengkaji dan menganalisa kebijakan hukum pidana sanksi kebiri kimia terhadap pelaku kekerasan seksual pada anak  dilihat dari perspektif HAM dan Hukum Pidana Indonesia. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode yuridis normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan serta pendekatan analisis konsep. Pelaksanaan kebiri kimia dianggap merupakan pelanggaran HAM. Pemberian hukuman melalui pengebirian dapat dikualifikasi sebagai penghukuman keji dan tidak manusiawi serta tidak sesuai dengan konstitusi dan komitmen Indonesia dalam bidang hak asasi manusia. Ketentuan pasal 28G ayat (2) konstitusi indonesia menyatakan bahwa “setiap orang berhak untuk bebas dari penyiksaan dan perlakuan yang merendahkan derajat martabat manusia”. Pelaksanaan hukum kebiri kimia hanya berorientasi pada pembalasan yang bisa membuat pelaku kehilangan kepercayaan diri untuk berkumpul kembali dengan masyarakat. Hukum kebiri kimia tidak sejalan dengan tujuan dari hukum pidana yaitu adanya pemeliharaan solidaritas masyarakat.

scholarly journals Bibliometric analysis of sustainable agriculture on human rights governance approach: concept of sustainability on human rights governance

2021 ◽  
Vol 306 ◽  
pp. 02008
Author(s):  
Nita Tri Oktaviani ◽  
Eko Priyo Purnomo ◽  
Lubna Salsabila ◽  
Aqil Teguh Fathani
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Rural Communities ◽  
Global Governance ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Surrounding Environment ◽  
The Government

This study aims to examine social justice and human rights from the government’s perspective to promote Sustainable Development as well as from an agricultural perspective. This research method is qualitative research with literature study. literature study is carried out to find out various distances or findings that have not been found in previous research as a comparison in conducting current research. The literature findings show that some of the main topics appear most frequently based on data from Scopus, vosviewer and Nvivo12 plus. The results of this study of Global Governance of Human Rights with a total of 78 documents, but it is not comparable to the reality on the ground; namely, there are still many cases of human rights, racism and conflicts between black and white groups. Second, Global Human Rights Governance has an important role in the methodology of human rights analysis. From the perspective of global governance, the concept of sustainability is correlated with the idea of human rights such as the emergence of development in rural communities’ agricultural land which causes changes in their livelihoods as farmers which affect the economy and the surrounding environment. In the concept of SDGs, justice is one of the concepts that is of concern to the government that must be developed through a governance approach

scholarly journals Analisis Yuridis Pengaturan Sanksi Bagi Penolak Vaksinasi Covid-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Emma Sigalingging ◽  
Aris Prio Agus Santoso
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Social Security ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Vaccination Program ◽  
Individual Freedom ◽  
Administrative Services ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

Referring to Article 28H paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution, the Government has tried to ensure the health of its citizens through the Covid-19 Vaccination program, but there are still people who refuse to be given the Covid-19 vaccination, and this has become a pro and con in the community. The formulation of the problem in this study is how to set sanctions for refusal of Covid-19 vaccination and how the right to refuse the Covid-19 vaccination is viewed from the point of view of Human Rights. This research method uses a normative juridical approach, with data collection from literature studies. The data obtained were analyzed qualitatively. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the sanctions for refusing the Covid-19 vaccine were in the form of imprisonment of 6 months to 1 year in prison or a fine of Rp. 500,000 - Rp. 1,000,000. In addition, there are sanctions in the form of delaying or discontinuing the provision of social security or social assistance, delaying or discontinuing government administrative services, and fines. In fact, refusing to be vaccinated against Covid-19 is a form of individual freedom that cannot be forced with all considerations to express his aspirations regarding the risks and consequences to his body. Where this should be respected by the Government as stated in Article 28J Paragraph (1) of the 1945 Constitution

scholarly journals GELANDANGAN DALAM KERANGKENG RANCANGAN KITAB UNDANG-UNDANG HUKUM PIDANA

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rahmat Amir
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Homeless People ◽  
Criminal Code ◽  
Right To Life ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

This study is based on the polemic that occurred due to the Bill on the Penalty of Homeless People, which seemed to make them a social disease and curb and discriminate against them. This research is presented with a doctrinal law research method, namely the research carried out is descriptive-analytical, namely describing, analyzing, concluding the problem which is the object of research and is expected to be able to explain, find, and describe government studies in the formation of law in Indonesia and does not violate the right to life. people. Therefore it can be concluded that a serious role for the government is needed in overcoming the problem of poverty in Indonesia, not only as a metaphor, while the problem of poverty dominates the prevalence of homelessness in Indonesia. a review of the criminalization of the homeless as regulated in Article 505 of the Criminal Code, where the implementation of the regulation is effective and the number of homeless people in Indonesia, especially in big cities in Indonesia is still large.

scholarly journals Al-Manhâj al-Fiqhî ‘Inda Jamâ’ah “Muassah al-Da’wah al-Islâmiyah al-Indûnîsiyah” (Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia) wa Âtsâruhu Fî Istinbâth al-Ahkâm al-Syar’iyyah

2022 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 558-594
Author(s):  
Moh. Abdul Kholiq Hasan ◽  
Iskandar Dzulkarnain ◽  
Muh. Nashirudin
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Legal Decisions ◽  
Sharia Law ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Law ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
Descriptive Qualitative

Indonesian Islamic Da’wa Institution or Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) tends to embrace exclusivity and takfiri ideology. This article attempts to reveal the fiqh manhaj (method) that LDII employs and its influences on the legal decisions LDII takes by employing the library research method in descriptive qualitative type. The content analysis in tandem with document triangulation and structured interviews were applied to investigate the textual references LDII uses. The findings indicate that LDII employs a fiqh manhaj called manqul. This influences the law istinbath of LDII. Mandatory to remain in the congregation (jamaah), taking the oath of allegiance to the leader of the jamaah, the claim by the jamaah leader of the right to construct sharia law, license to lie, and takfiri are some controversial products of the manqul. With takfiri as the most dangerous product of the manqul, it befalls the government of Indonesia to watch over this jamaah. اشتهرت مؤسسة الدعوة الإسلامية الإندونيسية أو ما يسمى بـــ LDII بتكفيرها على جميع المسلمين سوى جماعتهم. وتهدف هذه الدراسة لمعرفة أصل المنهج الفقهي عند هذه الجماعة وآثاره في استنباط الأحكام الشرعية عندهم. واعتمدت الدراسة على منهج البحث الوصفي التحليلي، بطريقة تحليل المحتوي أو ما يسمى بــ (content analysis). وقد توصلت الدراسة إلى القول بأن أصل المنهج الفقهي عند هذه الجماعة هو ما يسمى بـ"المنقول". وإن لهذا المنهج الفقهي أثار كبير في استنباط الأحكام الشرعية عند هذه الجماعة. ومن بينها: لزوم الناس لجماعتهم، وجوب البيعة لإمامهم، وجوب الإنفاق، ادعاء إمامهم أن لهم حقّ في تشريع الأحكام، إباحة التقية أو الكذب على الآخرين. ومن أخطر هذه المخالفات تكفيرهم لجميع المسلمين ممن ليسوا من جماعتهم. لأن هذا الاستنباط له أثر سيئ لوحدة الشعب، ولذا على حكومة إندونيسيا أن تتنبه دائما تجاه هذه الجماعة المنحرفة.

Analisis Teori Keadilan Menurut Yusuf Qardhawi terhadap Distribusi Konversi Minyak Tanah ke LPG bagi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah

2020 ◽  
pp. 10
Author(s):  
Apri Sunarsi ◽  
N. Eva Fauziah ◽  
Eva Misfah Bayuni
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Government Regulations ◽  
Theory Of Justice ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Principle Of Justice ◽  
Mean Equality ◽  
The Right ◽  
The Village

Abstract. According to Yusuf Qardhawi theory justice does not always mean equality. This study aims to determine the theory of justice according to Yusuf Qardhawi, the implementation of the distribution of kerosene to LPG conversion programs for low-income people in the Limau Manis sub-village, and analyze the theory of justice according to Yusuf Qardhawi to the kerosene to LPG conversion program for low-income people in the Limau Manis sub-village .The research method used is qualitative research with data collection techniques using questionnaires, interviews, documentation and library research. A sample of 28 people representing each type of work.The results of the analysis of justice theory according to Yusuf Qardhawi can be concluded that justice is not equal, same sense but a balance between individuals and society as well as material and spiritual elements, both the balance between society and other communities. The distribution of the kerosene to LPG conversion program of the kelurahan has not been appropriate and does not comply with government regulations regarding the criteria for the right to get a 3 kg kerosene to LPG conversion program. In the process of implementing distribution to the community carried out by the RT / RW there was also an imbalance because the distribution of the package was not witnessed directly by the distribution officer from the village and this was contrary to the principle of justice Yusuf Qardhawi.Keywords: Theory of Justice Yusuf Qardhawi, Distribution, Conversion of Kerosene to LPG Gas 3 KgAbstrak. Menurut teori Yusuf Qardhawi keadilan tidak selalu berarti pemerataan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui teori keadilan menurut Yusuf Qardhawi, pelaksanaan distribusi program konversi minyak tanah ke LPG bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah di Dusun Limau Manis, dan menganalisis teori keadilan menurut Yusuf Qardhawi terhadap program konversi minyak tanah ke LPG bagi masyarakat berpenghasilan rendah di Dusun Limau Manis.Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan penyebaran kuisioner, wawancara, dokumentasi dan library research. Sampelnya sebanyak 28 orang yang mewakili setiap jenis pekerjaan.Hasil dari analisis teori keadilan menurut Yusuf Qardhawi dapat disimpulkan keadilan itu bukan sama rata, sama rasa tetapi keseimbangan antar individu dan masyarakat maupun secara unsur materi dan spiritual, baik keseimbangan antara masyarakat dan masyarakat yang lainnya. Pelaksanaan pendistribusian program konversi minyak tanah ke LPG pihak kelurahan belum tepat dan tidak sesuai dengan peraturan pemerintah tentang kriteria yang berhak mendapatkan program konversi minyak tanah ke LPG 3 kg. Dalam proses pelaksanaan pendistribusian kepada masyarakat yang dilakukan oleh RT/RW juga terjadi ketimpangan karena dalam pembagian paket tersebut tidak disaksikan langsung oleh petugas pendistribusian dari kelurahan dan ini bertentangan dengan prinsip keadilan Yusuf Qardhawi.Kata kunci: Teori Keadilan Yusuf Qardhawi, Pendistribusian, Konversi Minyak Tanah Ke Gas LPG 3 Kg

scholarly journals Longitudinal Form and the Human Conceptus

1996 ◽  
Vol 63 (1) ◽  
pp. 14-24
Author(s):  
Ashley K. Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Right To Life ◽  
Very Old ◽  
The World ◽  
Moral Precept ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

Human rights are not a privilege conferred by the government They are every human being's entitlement by virtue of his humanity. The right to life does not depend, and must not be declared to be contingent, on the pleasure of anyone else, not even a parent or sovereign … I have no new teaching for America. I seek only to recall you to faithfulness to what you once taught the world Your nation was founded on the proposition — very old as a moral precept, but startling and innovative as political insight — that human life is a gift of immeasurable worth, and that it deserves, always and everywhere, to be treated with the utmost dignity and respect — Mother Theresa of Calcutta (1994) 1

scholarly journals PATENTS AS FIDUCIARY COLLATERAL IN BANK CREDIT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33-38
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Ayu Patrecia Marthavira
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Value ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Cost Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Income Approach ◽  
Market Approach ◽  
The Right

The aims of this study are to determine the regulation of patents as fiduciary guarantees in bank credit and find out how to assess the economic value of patents as fiduciary guarantees. This study used statute approach and conceptual approach. This research method used three sources of legal materials, namely primary legal materials, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The legal material collection is done through library research The main legal material obtained from the field was first examined for completeness and clarity to be classified as well as systematic and consistent preparation to facilitate analysis. Secondary legal material was obtained from the literature and was collected systematically, so that it could be used as a reference in conducting analysis. The results of the legal material were carried out with library and field research, as well as descriptive analytical discussions. The results of this study are the regulation of patents as fiduciary guarantees in bank credit contained in Article 108 paragraph (1) of Law Number 13 Year 2016 concerning Patents which determines that the right to a Patent can be used as an object of fiduciary security. Patents include intangible movable property that can be transferred or transferred because of a written agreement. How to assess the economic value of patents as fiduciary guarantees, namely the market approach, income approach and cost approach.

scholarly journals KEDUDUKAN HUKUM AKTA PEMBERIAN HAK TANGGUNGAN YANG TERLAMBAT DIDAFTARKAN

JURTAMA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25-36
Author(s):  
Agus Wiyono
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Late Registration ◽  
Legal Standing ◽  
Legal Position ◽  
The Right ◽  
Administrative Sanctions ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The Underwriting Rights Law stipulates that the date of the book of land liability is the seventh day after receipt. It raises problems if the Deed of Granting the Right of Entitlement (APHT) has been completed. This study analyzes the legal standing of the deed of giving rights of late registration at the Land Office and legal protection for debtors and creditors on deeds granting mortgage rights that are late in registering at the Land Office which cause losses to the parties. The research method used normative legal research while the problem approach was carried out using a legal approach and conceptual approach. The results of the study indicate that the legal position of the Deed of Granting Rights that is late registered with the Land Office is still valid because it has fulfilled the provisions of Article 13 UUHT. Legal protection for dabitur and creditor over the APHT that is late registered with the Land Office is found in Article 23 paragraph (2) UUHT which stipulates that the existence of administrative sanctions does not remove other sanctions in accordance with prevailing laws and regulations so that the aggrieved party can file compensation

scholarly journals The Popular Phenomenon Of Abandoned Street Children In Big Cities In Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 139-153
Author(s):  
Yuyun Ayu Lestari ◽  
Khamim Zarkasih Putro
Keyword(s):  
Research Method ◽  
Street Children ◽  
Community Empowerment ◽  
Foster Homes ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Big Cities ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right

Children as social beings who have the right to grow and develop and live freely and play according to their age without feeling uncomfortable. In big cities there are still many children who are forced to take to the streets and help their parents earn a living, regardless of their needs, healt, rights and risks. The purpose of this study is to find and explain the factors for the emergence of street children, the risks that can be obtained when children take to the streets, obstacles and efforts to handle the rise of street children. The method used in this research is the library research method which collects data or information through reviewing and exploring several printed and online references. The result is that the government had made efforts in handling and eradicating case of street children, Such as the construction of foster homes, community empowerment and other handling.

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