scholarly journals Essence and Content of the Competitiveness of the Officers of the National Police of Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 90 (3) ◽  
pp. 85-92
Author(s):  
Є. Ю. Подорожній
Keyword(s):  
Labor Market ◽  
Intellectual Development ◽  
Physiological State ◽  
Physical Stability ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Police

It has been stated that the current Labor Code of Ukraine is outdated, the content of some of its provisions does not correspond to modern economic and social realities. Besides, a significant number of problematic issues remain unresolved, for example in regard to ensuring the guarantees of competitiveness of individual employees, in particular those who work in public authorities (in our case – law enforcement agencies), where one of the most important is certainly the National Police of Ukraine. It has been proved that competitiveness is a characteristic of the modern labor market. There are subjective and objective factors that affect the competitiveness of the profession of the National Police officer at the labor market. The following key conclusions have been formulated regarding the essence of the category of “competitiveness” in the context of the issues mentioned in the article: 1) competitiveness of an employee of the National Police of Ukraine is a set of professional characteristics of an employee that characterize his ability to effectively perform the tasks and responsibilities assigned to him to protect law and order and combat offenses, the realization of the relevant rights; 2) the competitiveness of the profession is a set of working conditions that makes this profession more attractive and prestigious among other professions at the labor market; 3) a competitive employee is an employee who, by his professional and moral and business qualities, best meets the requirements of the vacant position and has certain advantages over other employees; 4) competitive profession is a profession that is the most attractive among other professions at the labor market of Ukraine. It has been generalized that the competitiveness of employees may depend on various objective and subjective factors. Objective ones include certain personal qualities of a person of physical and moral nature (age, intellectual development, gender, psycho-physiological state, communication skills, stress resistance, as well as other personal data that characterize the moral and physical stability of employees). In our opinion, subjective factors include the availability of higher specialized education, a high level of efficiency, initiative, continuous professional development, etc.

scholarly journals Judicial protection service and its analogues: a comparative legal research

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (47) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Oleg Reznik ◽  
Maryna Utkina ◽  
Mykola Starinskyi ◽  
Nataliia Isaieva ◽  
Liudmyla Kysil
Keyword(s):  
Public Relations ◽  
The United States ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Organizational Issues ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
Close Cooperation ◽  
European Standards ◽  
High Level ◽  
Judicial Protection

The article's relevance is because the Judicial Protection Service is a relatively new institution, the creation of which was completed last year. However, analogs of such a service operate successfully in different countries (in particular, the United States, Canada). Effective maintenance of law and order during the court hearing is one of the main elements of the reform processes of the judicial system of Ukraine, which must directly meet European standards. Because of this, the issue of research of this institution in Ukraine and the possibility of implementing best practices in the functioning of its counterparts in foreign countries is relevant. The purpose of the study was to determine the characteristics of the judicial protection service and its analogs in different countries. The object of the study is the public relations that arise in the field of security and independence of the judiciary. The subject of the study is the principles of functioning of the judicial protection service and its analogs. The methodological basis of the study is a set of general and unique methods of cognition, in particular: dialectical, historical, descriptive, methodology of scientific analysis, and generalization—comparative law, structural-functional and analytical. Analyzing the experience of foreign countries in organizing the activities of similar institutions of the Judicial Protection Service, it was emphasized the high level of trust of judges in such judicial protection services and the close cooperation of the latter with law enforcement agencies. The authors of the article also emphasize that the formation and operation of institutions as the Judicial Protection Service directly depend on financial support, organizational issues, and personnel policy.

METHODOLOGICAL CONCEPTS OF ENSURING THE PUBLIC SECURITY AND ORDER DURING MASS EVENTS

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andrii Melnyk ◽  
◽  
Mykola Gutsuliak ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Public Safety ◽  
Scientific Article ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
The Public ◽  
Relevant Field ◽  
National Police ◽  
Mass Events

The conceptual aspects of ensuring the public safety and order during mass events in accordance with the implemented methodology of the National Police of Ukraine in the field of the realization of citizens’ rights to peaceful assembly have been analyzed in this article. The peculiarities of the organization of the activity of the police bodies and subunits within the limits of the joint performance of tasks concerning the maintenance of law and order have been defined. The main ways and methods of using police forces and means while preventing and stopping the offenses during peaceful assemblies have been analyzed for compliance with the national legislation. The authors have also compared some tactical methods used by the law enforcement agencies of Ukraine and those that are adopted from the European practice of policing and, accordingly, specified in the departmental regulations governing the relevant field of the professional duties. The statements, suggested in this scientific article, are based on the results of the interviews with the leadership of the National Police bodies and subunits that directly implement the tasks of the ensuring public safety and order during mass events and have been trained by the European Union Advisory Mission in Ukraine aiming to form a new model of securing the public order [1].

Analysis of Legislative Supply of Informational and Informational– Analytical Activities of National Police of Ukraine

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-76
Author(s):  
Svіatoslav Senyk
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
European Community ◽  
Social Relations ◽  
Effective Interaction ◽  
Important Criterion ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Legal Norms ◽  
The Social ◽  
National Police

In the article a number of Laws of Ukraine are analysed, which are the basis for the development of sub-normative legal acts in the field of informational and informational–analytical activities of the National Police of Ukraine, in order to establish a connection between the legal norms and the social relations that are regulated. It is accordingly one of the aspects that will contribute to achieving the highest possible level of law and order in society. As a result of the research, the underlying Laws and Derivatives (Laws based on the fundamental and specific provisions) in this area have been identified. It is proven that realisation and strict observance of the considered legislative norms in the field of informational and informational–analytical support of the activities of the National Police of Ukraine will help to bring the standards of this type of activity to the relevant standards of law enforcement bodies of European states, to ensure effective interaction between separate units of both the National Police of Ukraine, and between the National Police and other law enforcement agencies of Ukraine and European states, and it will also help to build the trust of the European community in the activities of the National Police, which is an extremely important criterion for assessing the activities of law enforcement agencies in Ukraine.

scholarly journals International experience of ensuring discipline and legality in law enforcement bodies

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 24-29
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Kobzar ◽  
Serhiy Tkachenko
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Civil Rights ◽  
International Experience ◽  
Positive Experience ◽  
Law And Order ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
National Space ◽  
Proper Functioning ◽  
The World ◽  
National Police

The article analyzes the international experience of functioning of bodies and institutions ensuring observance of discipline and law and order in law enforcement bodies, the corresponding data are compared with functioning of inspections on personnel of department of personnel of National police of Ukraine and, on the basis of the received information. In different countries of the world, control bodies are called differently, and in the system of the National Police of Ukraine, there are several such bodies, one of which is the inspection of personnel, but, in turn, the author proposes to investigate the functioning of disciplinary bodies and legality in law enforcement agencies in the world, as this positive experience can make it possible to optimize the functioning of the institution in the national space. International experience of the relevant processes is characterized by various features that set out the essence and importance of discipline and legality in the activities of law enforcement agencies. The issue of using international experience in improving the functioning of institutions that ensure discipline and legality in law enforcement is one of the most important. From the proper functioning of law enforcement agencies, first of all, depends on the level of human and civil rights and freedoms in each state where they exist. Based on a survey of the concept of discipline and legality, as well as determining its importance in the law enforcement system, analyzing the international experience of ensuring discipline and legality by relevant bodies in law enforcement agencies, namely the police and identifying, based on analysis, the main methods of achieving appropriate bodies set goals, the authors identified the relevant conclusions.

PROCESSING OF PERSONAL DATA BY THE POLICE IN THE LIGHT OF ADMINISTRATIVE PROCEEDINGS CONDUCTED BY THE SUPERVISORY AUTHORITY

2019 ◽  
Vol 135 (3) ◽  
pp. 173-182
Author(s):  
Rafał Płocki
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Data Protection ◽  
Personal Data ◽  
Inspector General ◽  
Personal Data Protection ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
Great Responsibility ◽  
Administrative Proceedings ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Police

The police process huge amounts of personal data without which they would not be able to carry out their basic tasks. The data processed by the police have a very different nature and scope. Data processing in such large quantities and in such a wide range is associated with great responsibility for its safety. Maintaining a high level of security becomes a challenge when, at the same time, it is necessary to take care of the rights of data subjects. The article contains an overview of administrative decisions issued by the Inspector General for Personal Data Protection (currently: the President of the Personal Data Protection Offi ce) relating to police activities. The issues of the implementation of the rights of data subjects are discussed in three areas, i.e.: sharing information from police resources, deleting data from the National Police Information System, and verifi cation of identity documents.

scholarly journals Competences and Authority of the Corps of the Operative-Flash Action

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (29) ◽  
pp. 156-162
Author(s):  
Volodymyr Hryhorovych Hrytsenko ◽  
Olesia Yanivna Tragniuk ◽  
Volodymyr Mykolaiovych Vasyliev ◽  
Lesia Ihorivna Myskiv
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Public Security ◽  
Constitutional Rights ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Special Unit ◽  
The Right ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Police ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The purpose of the article is a comprehensive study of the competences and authority of the Corps of the Operative-Flash Action (KORD), as a special body implementing public security and order. The authors used the following methods of scientific knowledge when writing the article: formal logical; comparative analysis; systemic structural; formal legal; logical and normative. A comprehensive study of the competence and powers of KORD has been conducted in the article. It has been determined that the authority of this unit of the National Police of Ukraine are represented by a set of rights and obligations, and the competence includes its powers. The competence of this unit includes both rights and obligations fixed at the legislative level, and professional knowledge that a policeman must have at a high level and correctly apply it in his official activities. It has been argued that the KORD is provided with competence in order to consolidate the scope of the rights and powers of a police officer, which allows regulating the prohibition of going beyond its borders at the legislative level. The analysis of the existing regulatory framework and existing studies related to the competence of law enforcement agencies has been conducted. Three groups of rights of the KORD have been distinguished: 1) rights that directly contribute to the performance of official duties; 2) rights that have an indirect effect on the performance of the special unit employees’ duties; 3) the right to exercise constitutional rights and freedoms.

scholarly journals FOREIGN NEWS IN THE FIELD OF CRIMINALISTIC TECHNOLOGY

2020 ◽  
pp. 361-371
Author(s):  
O. Yakovlev ◽  
B. Lukianchykov ◽  
O. Svirin ◽  
O. Mykytenko
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Biological Fluids ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Subsequent Work ◽  
Criminal Offenses ◽  
High Level ◽  
National Police ◽  
Explosive Devices ◽  
Material Evidence ◽  
The Revolution

After the Revolution of dignity and the reform of the National Police, the number of criminal offenses committed in our country unfortunately remains at a high level. This is confirmed by the statistics provided on the website of the Office of the Prosecutor General of Ukraine. Therefore, the total number of all registered criminal offenses in Ukraine amounted to 565 182 in 2015, 592 604 in 2016, 523 911 in 2017, 483 133 in 2018, 444 130 in 2019. At present, one of the priority areas of the law enforcement bodies of our state is the investigation of criminal offenses against participants in the Revolution of Dignity, as well as crimes committed in the areas of environmental protection, which is emphasized by the country’s leadership and the directed expectations of ordinary citizens. During the commission of grave and especially grave criminal offenses, law enforcement officers confiscate a variety of material evidence, among which quite often there are used cartridges, bullets, remnants of explosive devices, burned cars, etc. heating (for example, sleeves after a shot). That is why, more and more often, there is a need for constant updating of modern forensic technology and methods for its use and the introduction of the positive experience of law enforcement agencies of foreign countries in the investigation of crimes and subsequent work with material evidence in the framework of forensic examinations. The seizure of such material evidence as fingerprints or biological fluids of the offender’s personality are the most significant evidence in court, subject to the positive conclusions of the examinations carried out on these traces, which will allow to identify the person and prove his involvement in the commission of a criminal offense. The use of forensic technology in the detection and investigation of hidden fingerprints and biological fluids in the investigation of crimes is the subject of the work of such domestic and foreign scientists as V. P. Bakhin, R. S. Belkin, P. D. Bilenchuk, M. S. Bokarius, V. G. Goncharenko, I. V. Mountains, A.V. Ishchenko, E. P. Ishchenko, V. A. Kolesnyk, V. K. Lysychenko, M. M. Lysova, E. D. Lukianchykov, A. V. Oderii, O. A. Parfylo, M. A. Pohoretskyi, M. V. Saltevskyi, T. A. Sedovoi, V. S. Kuzmicheva, M. Ya. Sehai, V. V. Tyshchenko, V. Yu. Shepitko, N. E. Shumylo, M. G. Shcherbakovskyi and other scientists.

scholarly journals THE SYSTEMATIC APPROACH TO PROBLEM RESEARCH INTERACTIONS OF THE STATE BUREAU OF INVESTIGATIONS WITH STATE AUTHORITIES

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
pp. 145-149
Author(s):  
Andriy Franzevich ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Central Executive ◽  
The State ◽  
Government Agencies ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
State Tax ◽  
Financial Monitoring ◽  
National Police ◽  
Executive Body

The article examines the preconditions for the establishment of the State Bureau of Investigation. Emphasis is placed on activities related to the interaction of the State Bureau of Investigation with other public authorities. The basic principles of organization and activity of the State Bureau of Investigation are considered. Vocabulary and scientific views on the formation of the concept of "interaction" are analyzed. The formation of this concept is carried out in the intersectoral direction. It is emphasized that to study the phenomenon of interaction of DBI with other government agencies, it is appropriate and necessary to apply a systematic approach, which requires that this complex phenomenon be considered in a set of interconnected and interdependent components. From the standpoint of this approach, the interaction of the DBI with other government agencies can be considered in a broad and narrow sense. It is noted that the purpose of the DBI's interaction with other public authorities is determined by the DBI's status, the purpose of its activities and the relevant tasks. The tasks of the DBI related to the prevention, detection, cessation, detection and investigation of crimes are considered. It is noted that the DBI interacts with other law enforcement agencies, namely: prosecutors, internal affairs, National Police, NABU, SBU, the central executive body that ensures the formation and implementation of state tax and customs policy, the central executive body that implements state policy in the field of prevention and counteraction to legalization (laundering) of proceeds from crime or terrorist financing (specially authorized executive body for financial monitoring), other state bodies that, in accordance with the law, carry out operational and investigative activities. Emphasis is placed on the shortcomings in the legal support of the DBI's interaction with other state bodies. Author's suggestions for eliminating shortcomings in this direction are given.

scholarly journals Coordination of law enforcement agencies’ activites in the sphere of drug criminality counteraction

2021 ◽  
pp. 322-327
Author(s):  
Y.V. Stupnyk ◽  
O.V. Bilash ◽  
V.Y. Danko
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Drug Trafficking ◽  
Coordination Mechanism ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Public Authorities ◽  
Drug Crime ◽  
Correct Definition ◽  
Wide Range ◽  
National Police

The article deals with the concepts and forms of coordination of the activities of law enforcement agencies in the field of combating drug crime. It is determined that coordination is important because this activity is done through the concerted efforts of different actors. These include public authorities at various levels, non-state actors repre-senting the interests of civil society, as well as individual citizens through various forms of self-organization of the population that can effectively counteract the illicit trafficking of drugs, provided that their activities are optimally coordinated. However, under domestic conditions, for a long time, it is not possible to make an effective choice of coordinator as a subject, which fully coordinates the sectoral activity of all involved in the process of combating drug abuse of institutions and organizations. Summarizing the material available on this issue, the authors identified certain trends in solving this issue. According to the results of the analysis, an organizational model was proposed, where the role of the coordinator of anti-narcotic activities was assigned to the Interagency Interaction Center in the sphere of combating criminal drug trafficking, which would operate under the Department of Combating Nar-cotics of the National Police of Ukraine. Assessing the role of the prosecutor’s office as an organizer of the fight against crime in general, including criminal drug trafficking, it is stated that this agency is intended to coordinate the activities of all law enforcement agencies in the implementation of their various functions of criminal justice, that is, on a wide range of tasks. The authors emphasize that there is also a need to coordinate search operations as the most effective law enforcement function in the field of combating criminal drug trafficking. The authors consider the National Police of Ukraine Department of Drug Crime to be the optimal working body to ensure coordination of actions of all these operational units of law enforcement agencies, as having in its arsenal strategic and tactical approaches of joint operational work in the sphere of criminal drug trafficking. At the same time, these units will not lose their position as a subject of ARD in the anti-narcotic sphere. It is emphasized that the implementation of the proposed coordination mechanism in the practice of law enforcement agencies in a qualified and professional approach to its application will serve to increase the efficiency of coordination activities, requiring law enforcement agencies to apply modern methods of coordination, correct definition of strategy and tactics of interaction on coun-teraction, counteraction cases of substitution and duplication.

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