scholarly journals Feasibility Study of Public Health Center X

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 223-232
Author(s):  
Willy Tambunan ◽  
Theresia Amelia Pawitra ◽  
Riko Yehezkiel Siagian

Public Health Center X is the first level health facility service provider in subdistrict X. Established in 1975, UPT Puskesmas X has never conducted a feasibility study which has been regulated since 2014. Based on these problems, this study aims to conduct a feasibility study on a new building. Aspects contained in Permenkes No. 75 of 2014 namely aspects of location, buildings, facilities and infrastructure, health equipment, personnel, and organization. There is a health center design stage which is made in accordance with the criteria of the Minister of Health No. 75 of 2014. Based on the results of research conducted on the new building of Public Health Center X, it is known that the location aspect meets 87.5% of the location criteria, the building aspect meets 100% of the building suitability, the facilities and infrastructure aspect meets 100% of the eligibility criteria, the equipment aspect only meets 34% of the equipment that must be owned, the manpower aspect fulfills 73% of the total workforce owned, and the organizational aspect meets 100% of the conformity of the organizational structure, so that overall Public Health Center X has a feasibility percentage of 82.4%. Public Health Center X needs to evaluate and improve. Improvements were made to the location aspect, namely, parking facilities by increasing the capacity of the parking lot. Then do the procurement and purchase of medical equipment because there are still 66% of equipment that is lacking, as well as adding health workers to the positions of public health workers, environmental health workers, and workers.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Mestika Rija Helti ◽  
Suriani ◽  
Zakiah

Measles and rubella can have a negative impact on children's health in Indonesia, so the government has implemented an MR vaccination campaign (MMR VIS - Indonesia, 2012). The MR (Measles Rubella) vaccine provides benefits such as protecting children from disability and death due to complications of pneumonia, diarrhea , brain damage, deafness, blindness and congenital heart disease. There were 83 confirmed cases of CRS in 2015-2016 of which 77% suffered from heart defects, 67.5% suffered from cataracts and 47% suffered from deafness (Ditjen P2P, 2016). The research objective was the Effect of Promotion of Health Workers on the Improvement of Rubella Measles Immunization at the Bandar Khalipah Public Health Center in 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 18, it is recommended to carry out promotions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses leaflet sheets. Univariate analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the total coverage of rubella measles immunization prior to promotion at the Bandar khalipah health center 2019 was 340 (7.8%) in the "decreased" category and after promotion the total coverage of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah puskesmas was 367 (8, 6%) are in the “increasing” category. So that there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing the provision of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah public health center in 2019. Conclusion in this study there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing rubella measles immunization, so that health workers can use promotion as an effort to support government programs, coverage of immunization rubella measles 95%.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Casnuri Casnuri ◽  
Puspito Panggih Rahayu

<p>Integrated Management of Sick Toddler (MTBS) is an integrated approach whose governance is carried out on sick toddlers with outpatient facilities. MTBS is used as a service standard for sick infants and toddlers as well as a guideline for nursing staff (midwives and nurses) especially in primary health care facilities. In 2006 the MTBS program socialization and training for puskesmas staff were conducted, where each puskesmas was represented by 1 medical staff and 2 paramedics. MTBS aims to reduce morbidity and mortality due to diarrhea, pneumonia, DHF and infections. IMR in Sleman Regency is better than the national target. In 2015 there were 14,134 live births and 51 (3.61%) stillbirths. This tends to decrease from 2014 when the number of live births was 14,406 with 67 infant deaths (4.65%). The death was caused by diarrhea, pneumonia, DHF and infections. This shows that there is still a need to increase the role of cross-program and cross-sectoral efforts to reduce infant mortality, which is to evaluate the implementation of IMCI or MTBM in the Sleman D.I Yogyakarta Public Health Center.</p><p><strong>Research Purpose </strong>investigate the factors in the implementation of IMCI at the Sleman D.I Yogyakarta Public Health Center.</p><p><strong>Research Methods </strong>is descriptive qualitative. The main Informantts were 25 MTBS officers, 25 Puskesmas heads, and 1 Kasie Kesga District Health Office, Sleman D.I Yogyakarta with in-depth interviews.</p><p><strong>Research result: </strong>All puskesmas in Sleman Regency have implemented MTBS services according to service procedures with different achievements in each puskesmas. This is due to the disorderly officers in conducting data recapitulation. The achievement of the MTBS program in Sleman Regency was 65.39%.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: The MTBS program at the Sleman district health center has been implemented well due to several factors, namely Human Resources, both the number of trained health workers and the quality of the competencies of health workers, leadership support in the form of facilities and infrastructure, as well as funding support in increasing competence.</p><p> </p><p> </p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-15
Author(s):  
Nur Alfi Fauziah ◽  
Riting Yuliasari ◽  
Hellen Febriyanti

Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by SARS-CoV-2. Based on data from the Lampung Provincial Health Office (2020), four patients who are pregnant have been confirmed positive for COVID-19. At Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center of West Tulangbawang Regency (2020) there is 1 pregnant woman aged 22 years old and who has a history of having travelled from DKI Jakarta to be confirmed positive for COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to know the correlation between knowledge and pregnant women attitudes with covid-19 prevention behaviours on new habits adaptation in the working area of Gilang Tunggal Makarta Public Health Center West TulangBawang Regency in 2021. This type of research is quantitative by applying an analytic research design with a cross-sectional approach, the population is all pregnant women as many as 34 people, the total sample size from the population. Univariate data analysis used a percentage frequency distribution and bivariate used the chi-square test. The research result showed that the frequency distribution of pregnant women knowledge was higher in the unfavourable category as many 20 people (58.8%), the pregnant women attitude were higher in the negative category as many as 19 people (55.9%) and the prevention behaviour of COVID-19 was higher in the unfavourable category amounted to 21 people (61.8%). The results of the chi-square test showed a correlation between knowledge (p-value = 0.000 0.05) and behavior (p-value = 0.001 0.05) with COVID-19 prevention behavior on new habits adaptation. It is hoped that health workers will be more active in socializing COVID-19 prevention behaviour through direct counselling on demonstration methods accompanied by discussion using leaflets or brochures using interesting pictures and writing also using simple language.


e-CliniC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline P. Toemandoek ◽  
Freddy Wagey ◽  
Maria Loho

Abstract: The high maternal mortality rate is mostly due to pregnancies and labours. Health workers who can help labour are inter alia midwives. A health center that has the facilities and the ability to provide 24-hours services to cope emergency cases of obstetric and neonatal care is called PONED Public Health Center (PHC). This study aimed to obtain the knowledge and attitude of midwives about partograph in PONED PHCs in Manado. There were 33 respondents of 6 PONED PHCs in Manado. The results showed that most of the midmives (90.9%) in PONED PHCs had good knowledge about the usage of pantograph in labour; 2 respondents (6.1%) had fair knowledge, and 1 respondent (3.0%) had poor knowledge. All midwives (100%) had positive attitude about the usage of partograph. Conclusion: Most midwives in PONED PHC in Manado had good knowledge and positive attitude about the usage of partograph in labour.Keywords: midwives, PONED Public Health Center, partographAbstrak: Tingginya angka kematian ibu terutama pada saat kehamilan dan persalinan. Tenaga kesehatan yang dapat menolong persalinan yaitu salah satunya bidan. Puskesmas yang memiliki fasilitas dan kemampuan memberikan pelayanan untuk menanggulangi kasus kegawatdaruratan obstetrik dan neonatal selama 24 jam yaitu puskesmas PONED. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 33 responden dari 6 puskesmas PONED di Kota Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan bidan tentang penggunaan partograf dalam persalinan di Puskesmas PONED Kota Manado umumnya (90,9%) baik, 2 responden (6,1%) cukup, dan 1 responden (3,0%) kurang. Mengenai distribusi sikap, semua bidan (100%) mempunyai sikap positif. Simpulan: Umumnya bidan di puskesmas PONED Kota Manado mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik dan sikap yang positif mengenai penggunaan partograf dalam persalinan.Kata kunci: bidan, puskesmas PONED, partograf


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Adhar Arifuddin ◽  
St. Rahmadhani ◽  
Muh Jusman Rau

Illness Acute Respiratory Infections (ARI) especially pneumonia is a major health problem in toddlers in Indonesia because it is still a cause of morbidity, infant mortality and under-fives so that WHO calls it pneumonia is the leading killer of children worldwide but not much attention to this disease so pneumonia is called also a forgotten toddler killer or the forgotten killer of children. This study aims to determine the relationship between low birth weight, immunization status, feeding pattern, level of mother’s knowledge and the presence of smokers in the home on the incidence of pneumonia in infants in the work area of Kamonji Public Health Center, Palu City. The type of research used is analytical survey research with a cross sectional approach. The number of samples was 188 respondents. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate, at 95% confidence level (ρ &lt;0.05). The results of the Chi-Square test showed that the history of LBW, immunization status, feeding pattern, level of mother’s knowledge, and the presence of smokers in the home were associated with the incidence of pneumonia in infants with a value of ρ &lt;0.05. Kamonji Public Health Center is expected to provide health services through promotive and preventive efforts that aim to increase mother’s knowledge about the practice of preventing pneumonia in toddlers, besides that an active role in early detection and management of pneumonia is needed between health workers and all mother’s toddler so that coverage of case discovery pneumonia can increase.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Sri Maharani

 ABSTRACTAnxiety and fear experienced by the mother, especially primipara, can prolong the duration of labor and increase the incidence of labor by action, namely labor with cesarean section. Mental health including pregnancy anxiety has been proven to be reduced or eliminated through physical exercise. One of the recommended physical exercises is yoga because it is easy to do and is very beneficial for physical fitness and psychology. Yoga in pregnancy is more effective in reducing anxiety and depression. This study aims to describe the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about prenatal yoga. Quantitative research design. The subjects in this study were pregnant women trimester I, II and III in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. Research subjects were given questionnaires to measure the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding Prenatal Gentle Yoga. The study was conducted in the working area of the Putri Ayu Public Health Center in Jambi. The data collected was analyzed univariately. The results of the study revealed that 32 mothers who took classes in pregnant women in the working area of Putri Ayu Health Center had less knowledge about prenatal gentle yoga, namely 18 mothers (56.2%) and had a positive attitude of 25 mothers (78%). It is recommended for health workers to provide information about some of the development activities that pregnant women can do to provide comfort during pregnancy, for example with prenatal gentle yoga. 


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 209-220
Author(s):  
Lisa Rahmawati ◽  
Mahdalena Prihatin Ningsih

Based on the health profile of Indonesia in 2016, the number of cases of diphtheria in 2016 CFR (Case Fatality Rate) diphtheria, namely by 5.8%. Of all cases of diphtheria, amounting to 51% of them do not get vaccinated. Known from the annual report of Padang City Health Department 2017 Immunization coverage DPT-HB-Hib lows are in Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center (70.26%) of the 95% targets. The aim of research to determine the relationship level of knowledge and attitude about AEFI with Mother Compliance in giving immunization of DPT-HB-Hib in Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center. This research method is analytical survey with cross sectional study, data collection was done on January 22-March 12, 2019 in Lubuk Buaya Public Health Center. The population was mothers with babies aged 3-9 months, using a sampling technique purposive sampling with a sample of 66 respondents. Collecting data using questionnaires. Data were analyzed using a computerized with chi-square test. Results of univariate analysis obtained 60.6% of mothers do not obey the immunization of DPT-HB-Hib, 51.5% of mothers good knowledge, 56.1% of women have a negative attitude and 87.9% of infants with AEFI DPT-HB-Hib fever. The results of the bivariate analysis contained levels of knowledge about AEFI relationship with Compliance mother in immunization of DPT-HB-Hib (p = 0.002) and there is a relationship with Compliance AEFI Attitudes about Women in Giving Immunization DPT-HB-Hib (p = 0.039). It was concluded that there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes about AEFI maternal immunization compliance in providing the DPT-HB-Hib. For that is expected to increase outreach health workers about the DPT-HB-Hib and AEFI in order to minimize the perception and poor view of the DPT-HB-Hib and AEFI. Keywords        : Immunization DPT-HB-Hib, Level of Knowledge, Attitude, AEFI


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