scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP BIDAN MENGENAI PENGGUNAAN PARTOGRAF DALAM PERSALINAN DI PUSKESMAS PONED KOTA MANADO

e-CliniC ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jacqueline P. Toemandoek ◽  
Freddy Wagey ◽  
Maria Loho
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Poor Knowledge ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Abstract: The high maternal mortality rate is mostly due to pregnancies and labours. Health workers who can help labour are inter alia midwives. A health center that has the facilities and the ability to provide 24-hours services to cope emergency cases of obstetric and neonatal care is called PONED Public Health Center (PHC). This study aimed to obtain the knowledge and attitude of midwives about partograph in PONED PHCs in Manado. There were 33 respondents of 6 PONED PHCs in Manado. The results showed that most of the midmives (90.9%) in PONED PHCs had good knowledge about the usage of pantograph in labour; 2 respondents (6.1%) had fair knowledge, and 1 respondent (3.0%) had poor knowledge. All midwives (100%) had positive attitude about the usage of partograph. Conclusion: Most midwives in PONED PHC in Manado had good knowledge and positive attitude about the usage of partograph in labour.Keywords: midwives, PONED Public Health Center, partographAbstrak: Tingginya angka kematian ibu terutama pada saat kehamilan dan persalinan. Tenaga kesehatan yang dapat menolong persalinan yaitu salah satunya bidan. Puskesmas yang memiliki fasilitas dan kemampuan memberikan pelayanan untuk menanggulangi kasus kegawatdaruratan obstetrik dan neonatal selama 24 jam yaitu puskesmas PONED. Pada penelitian ini terdapat 33 responden dari 6 puskesmas PONED di Kota Manado. Hasil penelitian memperlihatkan bahwa tingkat pengetahuan bidan tentang penggunaan partograf dalam persalinan di Puskesmas PONED Kota Manado umumnya (90,9%) baik, 2 responden (6,1%) cukup, dan 1 responden (3,0%) kurang. Mengenai distribusi sikap, semua bidan (100%) mempunyai sikap positif. Simpulan: Umumnya bidan di puskesmas PONED Kota Manado mempunyai pengetahuan yang baik dan sikap yang positif mengenai penggunaan partograf dalam persalinan.Kata kunci: bidan, puskesmas PONED, partograf

scholarly journals Gambaran Pengetahuan dan Sikap Ibu Hamil Tentang Antenatal Care di Puskemas Aur Duri Kota Jambi Tahun 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 156
Author(s):  
Gustina Gustina
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Pregnant Mother ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Public ◽  
Pregnant Mothers

In 2015 mortality rate in indonesia is 305 per 100.000 live births. Compared to other countries the maternal  mortality rate in indonesia is still relatively high. Maternal death can be prevented by conducting antenatal care. This study aimed to determine the description of knowledge and the attitude of the pregnant mother about antenatal care at the public health center Aur Duri Jambi city year 2018. This is descriptive research. This study was conducted in Jambi on August  -  2018 with populations were pregnant mothers at the public health center Aur Duri Jambi city year 2018 as many as 393 pregnant mothers. Samples used accidental sampling technique as many as 40 pregnant mothers. The collecting of data used interview. Data analyzed as univariate. The findings were obtained the most of pregnant mothers have good knowledge were 27 (67.5%). Most of pregnant mothers have positive attitude were 25 (62.5%)  and most of pregnant mothers did antenatal care well that is 36 (90%) pregnant mothers. This study can be concluded the mothers have had good knowledge, a positive attitude and do antenatal care well. For the health personal further enhance counseling about antenatal care that is not only done fpr pregnant mother but also for the community.

scholarly journals Midwife roles to decline maternal mortality rate

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Ambar Dwi Erawati ◽  
Rinayati Rinayati ◽  
Sri Wahyuning
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Normal Delivery ◽  
Maternal Mortality Rate ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Delivery Assistance

In order to reduce maternal mortality in Central Java, this Province has a superior program which is called 5Ng (Jateng Gayeng Nginceng Wong Meteng/Central Java Glad to See Pregnant Women). Implementation of childbirth assistance in Semarang and Kendal districts in order to reduce maternal mortality has its own model. Based on the preliminary survey, the maternal mortality rate in Semarang and Kendal regencies has decreased. This research aimed to explain the implementation of delivery assistance by midwives in the framework of accelerating reduction in maternal mortality. This study used a qualitative approach with descriptive analytical specifications. Research subjects were midwives in Semarang and Kendal Regencies. Data collection method was conducted by direct in-depth interview. Normal childbirth assistance in Semarang Regency is carried out at the Midwife Independent Practice, Village midwife practice, at the village public health center and public health center with delivery assistance of at least four hands (two midwives). In Kendal Regency normal delivery assistance is performed at first health facility.

scholarly journals The Corellation between Mother’s Knowledge and Attitude on Hypothermia in Preventing Hypothermia on Infant at Age 0 to 28 Days at Magersari Public Health Center Working Area, Magelang

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-41
Author(s):  
Yana Listyawardhani ◽  
Farida Sukowati ◽  
Elisa Ulfiana
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Cause Of Death ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
The Relationship

Hypothermia became one of the primary cause on the high babies mortality in Indonesia, with the occurrence percentage reached 6.8%. Hypothermia which became the cause of death was directly related to the low-level knowledge and attitude in the 0 to 28 days infants treatment. The research aimed to investigated the relationship between the mother’s knowledge on hypothermia with the their attitude in preventing hypothermia in infants at the ages 0 to 28 days Magersari Magelang Public Health Center working area. This is an observational analytic research with cross sectional design. Fifty-nine respondents acted as research sample and choosed with total sampling as a sampling technique and questionnaire as a research instrument. The Spearman’s Rank was used to analyzed the data. Respondents with a good knowledge about the hypothermia reached 32 peoples (68.2%) and 33 peoples (71.7%) have a positive attitude in the hypothermia prevention in infants with the ages 0 to 28 days. Spearman analysis generated 0.001 ρ value ( ρ < 0.05 ). The value of the correlation ( r  ) reached 0.850, with the meaning there was a relationship between the mother knowledge of hypothermia with mother’s attitude in hypothermia prevention in infants at the ages 0 to 28 days.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMAHAMAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG SITIKER P4K DI WILAYAH KERJA UPT BLUD PUSKESMAS GUNUNGSARI TAHUN 2018

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Marliana Marliana ◽  
Fachrudi Hanafi
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Mortality Rate ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Public Health Center

AbstrakAngka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia mencapai 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup, tingginya angka kematian ibu ini disebabkan oleh berbagai penyebab yang kompleks, yaitu penyebab langsung dan tidak langsung. Penyebab langsung kematian ibu di Indonesia adalah perdarahan, infeksi, eklamsi, partus lama dan komplikasi abortus, serta penyebab tidak langsung yaitu sosial, budaya, ekonomi, tingkat pendidikan, fasilitas pelayanan kesehatan, dan gender.Salah satu upaya untuk menurunkan yaitu dengan Program Perencanaan Persalinan dan Pencegahan Komplikasi (P4K). Berdasarkan data yang didapatkan dari Dikes Lobar Tahun 2017 Puskesmas Gunung Sari memiliki ibu hamil terbanyak di Kabupaten Lombok Barat dengan jumlah 1.372 orang dan ibu hamil yang mengalami komplikasi maternal sebayak 237 orang. Dari 1.372 ibu hamil masih terdapat ibu hamil yang mengalami komplikasi. Tujuan  dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui Faktor-Faktor Apa Saja yang Berhubungan dengan Pemahaman Ibu Hamil Tentang Stiker P4K Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gunung Sari Tahun 2018. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan penelitian Observasi Analitik.Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil yang telah melakukan K1 dan belum melahirkan pada saat dilakukan penelitian di wilayah UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunung Sari pada tahun 2018 di sebanyak 95 orang. Penelitian ini berlangsung menggunakan Simple Random Sampling, diperoleh 30 sampel dengan uji chi-square. Hasil uji statistik umur tidak memiliki hubungan dengan nilai (P Value= 0,548), sedangkan pendidikan (P Value=0,001), pekerjaan (P Value=0,054),paritas (P Value=0,004) artinya terdapat hubungan yang signifikan.Faktor pendidikan,pekerjaan, paritas berhubungan dengan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang stiker P4K. Sedangkan faktor umur tidak berhubungan dengan pemahaman ibu hamil tentang stiker P4K. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia reaches 359 per 100,000 live births, the high maternal mortality rate is caused by various complex causes, namely direct and indirect causes. The direct causes of maternal death in Indonesia are bleeding, infection, eclampsia, prolonged labor and abortion complications, as well as indirect causes, namely social, cultural, economic, educational level, health care facilities, and gender. One effort to reduce the delivery plan and Complication Prevention (P4K). Based on data obtained from Lobar Dikes in 2017, Gunung Sari Public Health Center had the highest number of pregnant women in West Lombok Regency with 1,372 people and pregnant women who experienced maternal complications as much as 237 people. Of the 1,372 pregnant women there were still pregnant women who experienced complications. The purpose of this study is to find out what factors are related to the understanding of pregnant women about P4K stickers in the working area of Gunung Sari Public Health Center in 2018. This research used the research design of Analytical Observation. The population of this research is all pregnant women who have done K1 and not give birth at the time of research in UPT BLUD Puskesmas Gunung Sari in 2018 in as many as 95 people. This research was conducted using Simple Random Sampling, obtained 30 samples with chi-square test. Obtained age statistics test results have no relationship with value (P Value = 0.548), while education (P Value = 0.001), occupation (P Value = 0.054), parity (P Value = 0.004) means that there is a significant relationship. The factor of education,job,parity are relatedtion with pregnant women about P4K sticker,while the factor age  is not relatedtion with pregnant women about P4K sticker. .

scholarly journals The Relationship of Lifestyle with Hypertension Incidence in Antang Public Health Center of Makassar City

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Agussalim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Blood Pressure ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
The Relationship

Hypertension is a disease that usually occurs in the circulatory system which can cause an increase in blood pressure above the normal value, which exceeds 140/90 mmHg. The intention of this study aims to understand the relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in Antang Makassar Public Health Center in 2018. This research method uses quantitative analytic motives using a cross sectional approach with a population of 46 people and a sample of 36 respondents. This research was conducted on July 14-16 June. The method used is simple random sampling and the tool used to obtain data is a questionnaire. The scale used is Liker and Guttmann scale with univariate, bivariate analysis and chi-square test with significant a = 0, 05. The results of this study indicate there is a relationship between lifestyle and the incidence of hypertension in the Makassar Antang Health Center with P = 0, 01 smaller than the value of a = 0.05. Suggestions are for hypertensive patients, namely the need to check their health routinely to health workers in order to know the development of blood pressure and obtain information from health workers.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PROMOSI TENAGA KESEHATAN TERHADAP PENINGKATAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI CAMPAK RUBELLA DI PUSKEMAS BANDAR KHALIPAH TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-103
Author(s):  
Mestika Rija Helti ◽  
Suriani ◽  
Zakiah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Heart Defects ◽  
Vaccination Campaign ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Total Coverage

Measles and rubella can have a negative impact on children's health in Indonesia, so the government has implemented an MR vaccination campaign (MMR VIS - Indonesia, 2012). The MR (Measles Rubella) vaccine provides benefits such as protecting children from disability and death due to complications of pneumonia, diarrhea , brain damage, deafness, blindness and congenital heart disease. There were 83 confirmed cases of CRS in 2015-2016 of which 77% suffered from heart defects, 67.5% suffered from cataracts and 47% suffered from deafness (Ditjen P2P, 2016). The research objective was the Effect of Promotion of Health Workers on the Improvement of Rubella Measles Immunization at the Bandar Khalipah Public Health Center in 2019. This type of research is descriptive analytic with a cross sectional approach with a sample size of 18, it is recommended to carry out promotions. The sampling technique is purposive sampling technique. The research instrument uses leaflet sheets. Univariate analysis using Microsoft Excel. The results showed that the total coverage of rubella measles immunization prior to promotion at the Bandar khalipah health center 2019 was 340 (7.8%) in the "decreased" category and after promotion the total coverage of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah puskesmas was 367 (8, 6%) are in the “increasing” category. So that there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing the provision of rubella measles immunization at the Bandar khalipah public health center in 2019. Conclusion in this study there is an effect of promotion of health workers on increasing rubella measles immunization, so that health workers can use promotion as an effort to support government programs, coverage of immunization rubella measles 95%.

scholarly journals UPAYA PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP KADER DALAM PENCEGAHAN PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PRALAKTAL PADA BAYI 0-3 HARI

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 173-178
Author(s):  
Iis Ria Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Comparison Groups ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
And Control

Infant Mortality in Bengkulu Province is still high, this can be prevented through breastfeeding as a staple food in infants 0-6 months without other complementary foods because breast milk boosts immune status for infants and thus can reduce mobility and mortality rates but exclusive ASI coverage still low, this is influenced by pralactal feeding in infants 0-3 days of birth. Research Objective to increase knowledge and attitude of cadre through training as promotion effort of prevention of pralactal food in 0-3 days old baby. Quasi pre and post test experiments with comparison groups. The study population were all cadres in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, which were 50 people in Talang Tinggi Public Health Center, Seluma District with experimental group samples were cadres who were given training by using module and control group were cadres who were trained by using lecture and question and answer method. There is an average difference of attitude and knowledge before and after intervention in the cadres given training on prevention of pralactal food in infants 0-3 days. There is an effect of training on prevention efforts of pralactal feeding using modules with cadre attitude. Puskesmas should increase the promotion of prevention of pralactal food to change cadre attitude to support program exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Evaluation Of Integrated Management Implementation In Hospital In The Health Center Of Sleman D.I Yogyakarta District

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Casnuri Casnuri ◽  
Puspito Panggih Rahayu
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Integrated Management ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Health Care Facilities ◽  
District Health ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Live Births

<p>Integrated Management of Sick Toddler (MTBS) is an integrated approach whose governance is carried out on sick toddlers with outpatient facilities. MTBS is used as a service standard for sick infants and toddlers as well as a guideline for nursing staff (midwives and nurses) especially in primary health care facilities. In 2006 the MTBS program socialization and training for puskesmas staff were conducted, where each puskesmas was represented by 1 medical staff and 2 paramedics. MTBS aims to reduce morbidity and mortality due to diarrhea, pneumonia, DHF and infections. IMR in Sleman Regency is better than the national target. In 2015 there were 14,134 live births and 51 (3.61%) stillbirths. This tends to decrease from 2014 when the number of live births was 14,406 with 67 infant deaths (4.65%). The death was caused by diarrhea, pneumonia, DHF and infections. This shows that there is still a need to increase the role of cross-program and cross-sectoral efforts to reduce infant mortality, which is to evaluate the implementation of IMCI or MTBM in the Sleman D.I Yogyakarta Public Health Center.</p><p><strong>Research Purpose </strong>investigate the factors in the implementation of IMCI at the Sleman D.I Yogyakarta Public Health Center.</p><p><strong>Research Methods </strong>is descriptive qualitative. The main Informantts were 25 MTBS officers, 25 Puskesmas heads, and 1 Kasie Kesga District Health Office, Sleman D.I Yogyakarta with in-depth interviews.</p><p><strong>Research result: </strong>All puskesmas in Sleman Regency have implemented MTBS services according to service procedures with different achievements in each puskesmas. This is due to the disorderly officers in conducting data recapitulation. The achievement of the MTBS program in Sleman Regency was 65.39%.<strong></strong></p><p><strong>Conclusion</strong>: The MTBS program at the Sleman district health center has been implemented well due to several factors, namely Human Resources, both the number of trained health workers and the quality of the competencies of health workers, leadership support in the form of facilities and infrastructure, as well as funding support in increasing competence.</p><p> </p><p> </p>

scholarly journals The Effectiveness of Emo-Demo in Increasing the Knowledge and Attitudes in Mother Who Do Not Provide Exclusive Breastfeeding in the Working Area of Cisadae Public Health Center in Malang

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Supriyadi . ◽  
Septa Katmawanti ◽  
Rosyada Firdausi ◽  
Dea Aflah Samah
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Public Health Center ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes ◽  
Breastfeeding Rate ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

The worldwide rate of exclusive breastfeeding is <40%. In Indonesia, only 42% of babies were exclusively breastfed for first six months by 96% of women (2013). Breast milk plays a vital role for both mother and baby. In 2018, the exclusive breastfeeding rate in East Java was 40%, which is far from the target set at 80%. The rate of exclusive breastfeeding is relatively higher in rural than in urban areas with a ratio of 57.22:54.77%. Meanwhile, in Malang, particularly in the Cisadea Public Health Center area, in 2019, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding was 64.8%. The knowledge and attitude of women are closely related to their behaviour towards exclusive breastfeeding. One way to increase the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is Emotional-Demonstration (Emo-Demo) education. The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness of Emo-Demo exclusive breastfeeding to increase the knowledge and attitudes of mothers who do not exclusively breastfeed in the working area of the Cisadea Public Health Center. The study used a pre-experimental research with one-group pre–post-test design. Data from the Wilcoxon signed rank test on maternal knowledge obtained an Asymp Sig (2-tailed) value of 0.011 and maternal attitude of 0.000. So, it can be concluded that the Emo-Demo method is effective in increasing the knowledge and attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding. Keywords: demo, exclusive breastfeeding, knowledge, attitude

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