Pengaruh Terapi Musik Terhadap Perubahan Tanda-Tanda Vital Pada Pasien Post Operasi Fraktur Yang Mengalami Nyeri

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 12
Author(s):  
Maksimilianus Lopes ◽  
Moh Alimansur ◽  
Edi Santoso

One of the factors that affect the frequency of the pulse is the emotion caused by  acute pain and anxiety to increase sympathetic stimulation, it is can increase the frequency of the pulse, respiration rate, tension of blood. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on changes vital signs in patients postoperative fracture who experienced of pain in RSUD dr. Harjono Ponorogo. Design research is a one group pre - post test with Pre Experimental approach. The population studied were all patients postoperative fracture in dr. Harjono Ponorogo, by using a sampling technique accidental obtained sample was 26 respondents. The instrument used was observation. The results were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test (α = 0.05).  The results showed Effects of music therapy on blood pressure with a significan p-value (0.002), pulse rate with p-Value (0.025), Respiratory with p-value (0.014), and that no significant is the body temperature p-value (0.180). This is because the music therapy can stimulate the production of serotonin that can stabilize vital signs. The conclusion of this study is blood pressure, pulse and respiration can be affected by music therapy..Advice for nurses is expected to provide music therapy to patients by giving the impression that the music is relaxing and beautiful so as to bring the patient to a state of relaxation.; Keyword : Music Therapy, Vital Signs

2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 353
Author(s):  
Mohd Syukri

Five-finger hypnosis is a movement that tightens and relaxes the muscles in one part of the body at one time which can present a relaxed condition physically and psychologically, by thinking of a pleasant experience (Keliat, 2011). Useful for giving inner peace to individuals. reduce anxiety, worry and anxiety, reduce tension and reduce blood pressure, lower heart rate and sleep soundly. This study aims to determine the effectiveness of five-finger hypnosis therapy against anxiety hypertension clients at Putri Ayu Health Center, Jambi City. Quasi experimental design pre-post test with without control. The sample was 33 people with a total sampling technique. The results showed that there was an effect of five-finger hypnosis therapy on anxiety in hypertensive clients (p value <0.05). There was a decrease in anxiety after five finger hypnosis therapy was carried out. Five finger hypnosis therapy is recommended to be applied as nursing therapy in treating hypertensive clients with anxiety.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-81
Author(s):  
Abdi Lestari Sitepu ◽  
Pratiwi Christa Simarmata ◽  
Sari Desi Esta Ulina Sitepu ◽  
Amelia Sarma ◽  
Elfrida Simanjuntak

Hypertension is one of the deadliest diseases in the world, hypertension is an increase in systolic blood pressure above the normal limit of more than 140 mmHg and diastolic blood pressure of more than 90 mmHg, factors that cause increased blood pressure are physical activity, emotion, age, gender , nutritional status, drinking alcohol, smoking, stress. Data from the Grandmed Lubuk Pakam Hospital in 2018 the number of hypertension patients there were 178 cases of hypertension, the number of men was 82 people and women 96 people. One of the non-pharmacological therapies offered to reduce hypertension is massage therapy. The massage technique can remove blockages in the blood vessels so that blood and energy flow in the body returns smoothly. This research was conducted using a quasi-experimental design with the type of design to be used, namely the static group comparison method, the sampling technique used was non-probability sampling with purposive sampling technique, where the sample of this study was 20 people. The results showed that the pre-test sample in the treatment group was known to have the highest value of 160/100 mmHg and the lowest value of 130/90 and post-test mmHg with an average pre-test blood pressure value of 142.00 on systolic and 93.00 on diastolic, and 110.00 post-test. in systole and 79.00 in diastole. Based on the results above, it can be concluded that there is a relationship between  reflexology neck massage with a decrease in blood pressure in patients with hypertension where the Wilcoxon Test results obtained p = 0.004 (systolic blood pressure) and p = 0.005 (diastolic blood pressure).


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-52
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Raharjo ◽  
Agung Dwi Rahardjo

The elderly is a vulnerable age group having health problems. The addition of age causes the function and structure of organs, especially the cardiovascular system and blood vessels, the condition contributes to the trigger occurs an increase in blood pressure. Prevention and management of hypertension can be done by pharmacological and non-pharmacological methods. The non-pharmacological method that can be intervened is classical music. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of music therapy on reducing blood pressure in hypertensive elderly. This type of research design uses a pre-experimental design with one group pre-test-post test design approach. Samples were taken using a purposive sampling technique of 53 elderly people living in the Banyuwangi Tresna Werdha Social Home. Analysis of data using the Wilcoxon test with a value of p <0.05. Wilcoxon analysis test results obtained p or (Asymp. Sig. (2-tailed) = 0,000, p <0.05. These results research showed there was a difference before and after given classical music therapy in elderly patients with hypertension. Then it can be concluded that the delivery of music therapy in patients with hypertension will help in lowering blood pressure so that music therapy (Vivaldi-the four-season) becomes a non-pharmacological solution both in service and self-handling.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 29-35
Author(s):  
Dedi Supriadi ◽  
Evangeline Hutabarat ◽  
Vera Monica

ABSTRAK Pendahuluan: Hipertensi merupakan salah satu faktor resiko terhadap kejadian penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah serta dikategorikan sebagai the silent killers. Untuk menangani hipertensi tersebut terdapat dua cara yaitu penanganan farmakologi dan penanganan non farmakologi. Salah satu penanganan non farmakologi yaitu dengan teknik relaksasi melalui terapi musik tradisional kecapi suling Sunda. Tujuan: mengetahui pengaruh terapi musik tradisional kecapi suling Sunda terhadap tekanan darah pada lansia dengan hipertensi di PSTW Budi Pertiwi Bandung. Metode: Desain penelitian menggunakan pre eksperimental dengan rancangan one group pre and post test design. Jumlah sampel adalah 13 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel secara non probability sampling dengan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan dua tahap yaitu univariat dan bivariat (uji t-dependent). Hasil: penelitian menunjukan bahwa ada perbedaan tekanan darah sistolik (p value 0.0001) dan diastolik (p value 0.001) sebelum dan setelah diberikan terapi musik tradisional kecapi suling Sunda. Diskusi: penelitian ini dapat digunakan sebagai bahan masukan bagi PSTW Budi Pertiwi Bandung bagi perawat pelaksana untuk dapat diaplikasikan sebagai pilihan dari salah satu penanganan non farmakologi pada lansia dengan hipertensi. Kata kunci             : terapi music, kecapi suling Sunda, tekanan darah, lansia   ABSTRACT Introduction: Hypertension is one of the risk factor of  heart and blood vessels diseases which is categorized as the silent killer. There are two ways to manage the hypertention, namely the pharmacological and non-pharmacological interventions. One of the non-pharmacological intervention is relaxation techniques through Sundanese traditional kecapi suling music therapy. Objective: The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of Sundanese traditional kecapi suling music on blood pressure of the elderly with hypertension in PSTW Pertiwi Bandung. Methods: The research design using pre-experimental with one group pre and post test design. The number of samples were 13 respondents. Sampling technique used was non-probability with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis was done in two stages, univariate and bivariate (t-dependent test). Result: the study had shown that there was differences in systolic (p value 0.0001) and diastolic (p value 0.001) blood pressure before and after intervention. Discussion: It suggested that the result of this research will be used as an input for PSTW Pertiwi Bandung and for nurses to apply this intervention as one of non-pharmacological intervention in managing the high blood pressure among elderly. Keywords: blood pressure, elderly, music therapy, sundanese traditional kecapi suling  Full printable version: PDF


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Noor Fitriyani ◽  
Fakhrudin Nasrul Sani

Abstrak. Kasus hipertensi di Indonesia tahun 2018 meningkat 8,3 % dari tahun sebelumnya, disebabkan penderita merasa sudah sehat dan riwayat minum obat tidak rutin. Meningkatnya prevalensi penderita hipertensi setiap tahunnya, penting dilakukan upaya dalam mengontrol tekanan darah. Kombinasi management non farmakologis dengan Deep Breathing Exercise dan Terapi Musik Religi sebagai salah satu upaya yang dapat dilakukan. Tujuan  penelitian  mengetahui pengaruh deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  terhadap tekanan darah Pasien hipertensi. Penelitian ini merupakan quasy eksperiment dengan desain pre test and post test without control. Sampel penelitian sejumlah 20 lansia dengan teknik pengambilan sampel total sampling. Uji normalitas data penelitian dengan menggunakan shapiro wilk dengan hasil data berdistribusi tidak normal sehingga uji korelasi menggunakan uji wilcoxon test. Hasil penelitian didapatkan rata-rata tekanan darah responden sebelum dan sesudah diberikan terapi deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  tekanan darah sistolik 161,00 mmHg menjadi 148,50 mmHg dan diastolik 99,00 mmHg menjadi 89,50 mmHg. Hasil analisa uji korelasi menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian deep breathing exercise dan terapi musik religi  terhadap tekanan darah pasien hipertensi, ditunjukkan dengan nilai p-value = 0,000 (p-value < 0,05).  Kata kunci: Deep Breathing Exercise, Musik Religi, Hipertensi   The Effect of Deep Breathing Exercise and Religious Music Therapy on Blood Pressure in Hypertensive Patients  Abstract: Hypertension sufferers in 2018, increased by 8.3% compared to the previous year because of the healthy patient feeling and a history of irregular taking medication. It is important to conduct actions in controlling blood pressure because of the increasing prevalence of hypertension sufferers every year. The combination of non-pharmacological management with a deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy is the effort that can be performed. The research objective was to identify the effect of deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy on blood pressure in hypertensive patients. This research adopted the quasi-experimental research method with pre- and post-test without a control group. A total sampling technique was applied to determine its samples, which consisted of 20 elderly. The normality test of research data applied the Shapiro Wilk with abnormal distribution results therefore the correlation test used the Wilcoxon test. The result revealed that the average blood pressure of respondents in pre and post- Deep Breathing exercise therapy and Religious Music therapy presented a systolic blood pressure of 161.00 mmHg to 148.50 mmHg and diastolic 99.00 mmHg to 89.50 mmHg. The results of the correlation test analysis indicated that there was an effect of deep breathing exercise and religious music therapy on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients as indicated by the p-value = 0,000 (p-value <0.05). There is an effect of providing Deep Breathing Exercise and Religious Music therapy on the blood pressure of hypertensive patients as indicated by a p-value = 0,000 (p-value <0.05).  Keywords: Deep Breathing Exercise, Religious Music, Hypertension.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tuti Meihartati

Anemia is caused by iron deficiency in the body, a body that lacks iron becomes dizzy, the body feels weak. From interviewing 10 first trimester pregnant women, 7 pregnant women said dizziness, weakness, conjunctiva anemis. Long bean juice is a therapy to increase hemoglobin levels. This study aims to determine the effect of long bean juice on increasing hemoglobin levels in pregnant women in the first trimester The study design was Quasi Experimental with Pre And Post Test Without Control. The study sample were 16 first trimester pregnant women with Purposive Sampling technique. The results of the study by using the Wilcoxon test obtained p value <0.005 (0.001) it means that there was an effect of long bean juice on first trimester anemia pregnant women with an increase in hemoglobin levels The conclusion of this study, there was effect of long bean juice on first trimester anemia pregnant women with an increase in hemoglobin levels. It was recommended that long bean juice be used as a SOP in midwifery care for pregnant women to increase hemoglobin levels.


Author(s):  
Erni Tri Indarti

Hypertension is a health problem for the majority of people in Indonesia. The Efforts to reduce the incidence rate of hypertension and controling blood pressure by changing the healthy lifestyle and by being in taking. To realize healthy lifestyle and behavior of hypertension, self-efficacy and support of the family as well as health care cooperation with the parties, the family, and society are required. The purpose of this research to know if self-efficacy and family support stabilizing blood pressure of patients with hypertension. This research is a pre-experimental research with One-Group Pre-Post test design approach. The study was conducted in 50 people with the stratified random sampling technique in Ketawang Village, Gondang Districtor 8 weeks. Measurement of the blood pressure was the Spignomanometer merk Onemed  was given before and after the patients were given counseling self-efficacy and family support. The data was analyzed SPSS 21 Wilcoxon test. The Statistical test results obtained p value 0.000 to sistole and diatole so that there is a meaningful that  self-efficacy counseling and family support stabilizing blood pressure of patients hypertension. Self-efficacy counseling and family support controling blood pressure for patients with hypertension, so they needs to be developed to reduce hypertension complications.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 52
Author(s):  
Sapta Darmadi ◽  
Yunie Armiyati

The high incidence of patients with coronary heart disease is directly proportional to the increase in cardiac catheterization. Many patients who experience anxiety pre heart catheterization will need nursing action. Relaxation with classical music therapy and or murottal therapy can reduce patient anxiety.  The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of murottal therapy and classical music therapy to reduce the anxiety of patients pre heart catheterization in the Elang Installation of Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang. The study was a Quasi Experiment study with two group pre and post-test design. The research sample consisted of 16 patients in the classical music therapy group and 16 in the murottal therapy group. The results of the study showed that there were differences in the effectiveness of murottal therapy and classical music therapy to decrease the anxiety of patients pre heart catheterization in the Elang Installation of Dr. Kariadi Hospital Semarang (p-value 0.028).  Murottal therapy is more effective in reducing anxiety. Music therapy and murottal therapy given with a duration of 30 minutes create a calm and comfortable atmosphere so that the body becomes more relaxed, blood circulation more smoothly, blood pressure and other vital signs will decrease and can reduce anxiety in pre cardiac catheterization patients. Murottal therapy is more effective in reducing anxiety in pre cardiac catheterization patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Niasty Lasmy Zaen ◽  
Fitri Sinaga

Blood pressure is the pressure that is urged by circulating blood in the walls of blood vessels, and is one of the vital signs of the principal technique in reducing blood pressure Brisk walking exercise. blood pressure in hypertensive patients at UPT Elderly Social Services Range in Prapat Overseas Range in 2020. This study used a pre-experimental design study One Group pre-test and post-test design. The population in this study were all elderly who had hypertension in the UPT Elderly Social Services Range in 2020, as many as 50 elderly people using the Purposive Sampling technique in which the research sample was 40, the statistical analysis of the data used in this study was univariant and bivarian namely using the Wilcoxon Test. Based on the results of the study there was a significant effect between blood pressure before and after the Brisk Walking Exertice, with a p value (0,000) <α (0.05). For further researchers can improve and pay attention to the number of sex characteristics and pay more attention to the procedures given. Future researchers can also compare brisk walking exercise techniques with other aerobic sports.   Keywords : Hypertension, smoking, Brisk Walking Exercixe  


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Aridayanti Fajar Putri ◽  
Muflih Muflih ◽  
Santi Damayanti

When listening to music, the body responds releasing dopamine from the body. The release of dopamine causes vasodilation of blood vessels so that it will affect a person's blood pressure. The standard length of time for Javanese langgam music therapy in previous studies was found to be different. Therefore, it is necessary to do research to compare its effectiveness.The purpose of this research to determine the effectiveness of Javanese langgam music therapy time on blood pressure in elderly persons with hypertension in Muara Rengas village. This research uses a quasi-experimental method with pre and post control design, the selection of respondents uses a non-probability sampling with a consecutive sampling method. The Wilcoxon test, Paired T-Test, Mann Whitney and Independent T-Test show there is an effect of Javanese langgam music therapy on blood pressure in elderly persons with hypertension in the 15-minute group with a systolic p value of 0.000 (<0.05) and a diastolic p value of 0.013; and in the 30-minute group with a p value of 0.008 (<0.05) and a diastolic p value of 0.029 (<0.05). There is no effectiveness difference on blood pressure after being given Javanese music intervention for 15 minutes and 30 minutes with a systolic p value of 0.320 (>0.05) and a diastolic p value of 0.576 (> 0.05). Based on research results there is no effectiveness difference between 15-minute and 30-minute Javanese langgam music intervention in elderly persons with hypertension.


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