scholarly journals Los estereotipos sobre los músicos en Guadalajara: la percepción de los profesionales de la música y la incidencia en sus carreras.

Sincronía ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol XXV (80) ◽  
pp. 706-736
Author(s):  
Didier Machillot ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Direct Effect ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Sociological Perspective ◽  
Negative Stereotypes ◽  
Professional Career ◽  
Employment Conditions ◽  
The Family ◽  
Positive Representations

In this article, we will question stereotypes regarding musicians and the influence that they may have in the development of a professional career. In order to do this, we will try to answer three questions: Which are the prevailing stereotypes about musicians in Mexico and particularly in Guadalajara? How do these harmful stereotypes affect their career? Which strategies do musicians implement in order to face these stereotypes? Based on a sociological perspective, we have implemented a qualitative method, directly interviewing the actors involved in this process. It is inferred that, despite the presence of positive representations, negative stereotypes may strongly affect the career of musicians, causing a direct impact that, according to them, derive in a poor appreciation of the trade. The consequences may go from the family´s imposition to study a better appreciated major to the dropout of the current studies. In certain situations, it may even have a direct effect on employment conditions.

SISTEM SOSIAL ALA NIKLASH LUHMAN DALAM NOVEL SEPERTIGA MALAM DI MANHATTAN KARYA ARUMI E

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Anton Wahyudi
Keyword(s):  
Social System ◽  
System Approach ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Original Culture ◽  
The Family ◽  
Data Source ◽  
Social System Approach ◽  
Fictional Story

The novel Sepertiga Malam di Manhattan by Arumi E is very interesting to study. This novel is a novel about the struggle of a family to get happiness. This novel is the Arumi E's 27th newest novel. The struggle in this novel is to make the family happy, expecting for the baby. Before writing the novel, Arumi E did a research in the places written in the novel to achieve a very interesting fictional story and most of this story was taken from the traveling results so it was so interesting. The objective of this research is to describe (1) the Autopoetic System in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E. (2) The differentiation system in the Novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E.The research method used is in the form of a descriptive qualitative method that uses a social system approach. The method used by the researcher is the dialectical method. The data source used in this research is the novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E, published by Gramedia publisher in 2018. The data collection in this study uses the steps of reading the novel. To collect data, the researcher use any instrument.There are two results of the study: (1) The autopoetic system in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E. is concerning to some characters who have their own beliefs or rules in their lives who do not want to follow the rules of others, they are more confident in their own way to success and purpose of life. (2) The system of differentiation in the novel Sepertiga Malamdi Manhattan by Arumi E. is covering the handling of changes in the environment, the characters are able to adapt to the new environment, which has a different culture from the original culture. This shows evidence of the system autopoetic and differentiation in the novel Sepertiga MalamdiManhattan by Arumi E.

scholarly journals Thoughts on the Ageing Body

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Francesca Ghillani
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Older People ◽  
Active Role ◽  
The Body ◽  
Negative Stereotypes ◽  
Artificial Image ◽  
The Media ◽  
Ageing Body ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Positive Representations

AbstractRecent studies have taken into account the fact that the lives of older people have changed drastically in the past fifty years. Older people today engage more with society and are also expected to maintain an active role in their communities. In order to maintain a positive social status, todays older adults need both to challenge negative stereotypes and also to achieve the “unachievable” positive representations in the media. Society plays a complex game of bodily images: the artificial image of the human body in the media, the image that individuals try to project, and the image that society reflects back to the individual. When the three don’t coincide, the collision creates a distancing effect. To truly understand the lived experiences of older adults in contemporary society we must explore the changing perceptions of the body. This review will illustrate the arguments both classical and contemporary through an exploration of the ageing female body, which remains the focus of most of the literature.

scholarly journals Fostering Open Collaborative Innovation for Micro and Small Technology-Based Firms in Brazil

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (6) ◽  
pp. 58-64
Author(s):  
Paulo Melo ◽  
Dr Bill O’ Gorman ◽  
Arnoldo José de Hoyos Guevara ◽  
Renata Martins Corrêa
Keyword(s):  
Financial Institutions ◽  
Innovation System ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Direct Impact ◽  
Sociological Perspective ◽  
Innovation Activities ◽  
Collaborative Innovation ◽  
Single Discipline ◽  
Research Centres

Innovation happens as a combination or a result of various phenomena (i.e. entrepreneurship, business environment, interactions, etc.); it is almost impossible for a single discipline to explain it. Given that there are many facets to explore to cover all aspects of innovation, the present paper approaches this theme from the sociological perspective. Innovation is not a solitary, but an interactive phenomenon, which requires firms to cooperate to reach innovation sources, new processes and technologies. As a theoretical reference, this paper develops the argument of the importance of the firms’ interaction linkages and connections and their influence on the efficiency of the innovation system. So, in this context, the authors decided to adopt the survey method to examine whether or not interaction linkages have an impact on micro and small technology-based firms’ innovativeness in Brazil. The findings showed that interactions between firms and other innovation agents such as universities, research centres, financial institutions and other partners is essential for the development of open, collaborative innovation activities and have a direct impact on the level of innovativeness. Finally, this paper concludes that innovation is a result of the combination of various interaction linkages and not an isolated phenomenon restricted to the firm. As such, it may be appropriately fostered.

scholarly journals Language Choice Used by Chinese Family in Langsa

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 166
Author(s):  
Yusmawati Yusmawati ◽  
Cut Intan Lestari ◽  
Nurul Hidayah
Keyword(s):  
Urban Areas ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Language Choice ◽  
Social Condition ◽  
Chinese Family ◽  
Cultural Tradition ◽  
Chinese Families ◽  
Language Selection ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Town

The research aims at identifying the language choice used by Chinese family in Langsa, the phenomenon that has long been seen in Chinese families: having tendency to choose Indonesian as the second language in their families even though they live in the Aceh region. This phenomenon is not only seen in the town but also in urban areas. The emergence of language selection is caused by the occurrence of language, social condition, and cultural tradition. The interesting thing to look at and study in connection with this phenomenon is that members in the family are from the Chinese ethnic group and speakers of native Chinese but the language used to communicate with the community in the chosen environment is Indonesian. The focus of this research is to analyze language selection Indonesia in a Chinese family in Langsa. The research is executed by means of descriptive qualitative method supported by the technique of interview to get deep information about the language choice.

scholarly journals Amateur surfing on the south coast of São Paulo: lifestyle and work as factors of adherence to practice

1989 ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiz Carlos Marinovic Doro ◽  
◽  
Vinícius Demarchi Silva Terra ◽  
Império Lombardi Junior
Keyword(s):  
Sao Paulo ◽  
South Coast ◽  
São Paulo ◽  
Way Of Life ◽  
The South ◽  
Job Stability ◽  
Future Studies ◽  
Employment Conditions ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Relationship

In the present study, we dealt with the relationship between lifestyle and adherence to the physical activity and discussed the conditions that make it possible for amateur to remain in a complex practice as surfing. For these purpose, we interviewed eleven surfers with over eleven years of uninterrupted practice on the South Coast of São Paulo. Through an analysis of the interviews content, it was possible to verify that their permanence is less influenced by gender issues, age and marital status (usually prioritized in the literature about this subject) than employment conditions. It is argued that adherence to surfing is linked to lifestyle and youth ideals, while the conditions for the continuity of the amateurs practice involves the family and employment ties, whose stability gives security to the routine and modulates the possibilities between social times and nature times. Thus, mature surfers narrate a way of life that values prudent attitudes as a way of redefining surfing in their lives, pointing out to a transformation of surf culture. It is considered that the relationship between permanence in practice and job stability deserves to be investigated in future studies

scholarly journals MAKNA BEBAN DAN SUMBER DUKUNGAN KELUARGA DALAM MERAWAT ANAK AUTIS: STUDI FENOMENOLOGI

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Dinarti .
Keyword(s):  
Sensory Processing ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Developmental Disorder ◽  
Children With Autism ◽  
Psychological Burden ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Family ◽  
Colaizzi's Method ◽  
Depth Interviews ◽  
Support Family

ABSTRAKAutisme didefi nisikan sebagai suatu gangguan perkembangan yang kompleks menyangkutkomunikasi, interaksi sosial, dan aktivitas imajinasi. Anak penyandang autis mempunyai masalahgangguan dalam bidang komunikasi, interaksi sosial, sensoris, pola bermain, perilaku, dan emosi.Orangtua yang memiliki anak penyandang autis pasti tampak berbeda dari orangtua lainnya.Keberadaan anak autis dengan perilakunya di dalam keluarga menimbulkan stressor tersendiribagi setiap anggota keluarganya. Tujuan penelitian: menguraikan secara mendalam pengalamankeluarga tentang beban dan sumber dukungan keluarga serta makna dalam merawat anak autis.Metode: Desain penelitian metode kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Teknik pengambilanpartisipan dilakukan secara purposive sampling. Sebanyak enam partisipan berpartisipasi padapenelitian ini. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara teknik wawancara mendalam (indepthinterview) dan menggunakan catatan lapangan ( fi eld note). Hasil wawancara mendalam dan catatanlapangan dianalisis menggunakan metode Colaizzi. Hasil: hasil penelitian penelitian mengidentifi kasitujuh tema, yaitu beban psikologis, beban fi nansial, dukungan sosial, dukungan keluarga, perhatiantanpa pamrih, kecewa terhadap pemberi dukungan, dan takdir. Diskusi: Rekomendasi penelitianadalah perawat dapat meningkatkan kompetensi dalam melakukan pengkajian terhadap kebutuhankeluarga dalam merawat klien dengan autis sehingga semakin tepat dalam memberikan intervensikepada keluarga terutama untuk meningkatkan kemampuan dan meminimalkan beban yangdirasakan keluarga anak dengan autis.Kata Kunci: anak autis, keluarga, beban, sumber dukungan.ABSTRACTAutism is de fi ned as a complex developmental disorder that includes communication, social interactionand imaginative activities. Children with autism have problems in communication, social interaction,sensory processing disorder, play patterns, behaviors and emotions. Parents who have a child withautism will be different from the other parents in every aspect. The existence of a child with autismand his/her behavior are stressor for each member of the family. Objectives: This study is aimedat explain in depth about family’s experience of burden and source of support and their signifi cancefamily in caring for children with autism. Methods: This study employed qualitative method withphenomenological approach. Six participants were taken using purposive sampling. Data werecollected through in-depth interviews and using fi eld notes. The results of in-depth interviews andfi eld notes were analyzed using Colaizzi’s method. Results: The results of the study identifi ed seventhemes, namely psychological burden, fi nancial burden, social support, family support, selfl essattention, disappointment over support giver, and destiny. Discussion: This study recommends thatnurses improve their competence in assessing the needs of family in caring for clients with autism.So that they will provide interventions more precisely to family, particularly to increase competenceand to minimize the burden carried by families of children with autismKeywords: children with autism, family, burden, source of support.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS KOMUNIKASI KELUARGA DALAM MEMBENTUK KELUARGA SAKINAH ( Studi Fenomenologi Keluarga di Griya Lobunta Lestari Cirebon)

Jurnal Signal ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Mahmudah Mahmudah ◽  
Farida Nurfalah ◽  
Aghnia Dian Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Family Communication ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Communication Patterns ◽  
Family Communication Patterns ◽  
The Family ◽  
Power Hierarchy

ABSTRAKMasyarakat tercermin dalam kehidupan yang aman, nyaman, akan tetapi terkadang masih terjadi perselingkuhan, yang berujung pada perceraian. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas komunikasi keluarga dalam membentuk keluarga yang sakinah dengan menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi, metode kualitatif dan memilih lokasi di Griya Lobunta Lestari Cirebon. Hasil penelitian ini: 1) Proses komunikasi keluarga meliputi: a) Pengiriman fungsional, dan b) Penerimaan fungsional. 2) Pola komunikasi keluarga. Dari hasil penelitian menyatakan bahwa hirarki kekuasaan utama terletak pd suami karena menurut informan, suami adalah kepala keluarga yang harus dihormati. Adanya konflik dan resolusi, ada informan yang menyatakan sebagai mediator ketika konflik itu terjadi antara suami dengan anaknya, dan ada informan yang menyatakan ketika konflik dengan pasangan , maka akan diselesaikan berdua saja dengan suaminya dan itu dilakukan tidak didepan anak.Kata Kunci : Komunikasi Keluarga, Griya Lobunta ABSTRACTSociety is reflected in a safe, comfortable life, but sometimes there is still an affair, which results in divorce. The research aims to determine the effectiveness of family communication in forming a sakinah family by using a phenomenological approach, a qualitative method and selecting a location in Griya Lobunta Lestari Cirebon. The results of this study: 1) The process of family communication includes: a) functional delivery, and b) functional reception. 2) Family communication patterns. The results of the study stated that the main power hierarchy lies in the husband because according to the informant, the husband is the head of the family that must be respected. There are conflicts and resolutions, there are informants who claim to be mediators when the conflict occurs between the husband and his child, and there are informants who state that when conflicts with a partner, it will be resolved along with her husband and it is done not in front of the child.Keywords: Family Communication, Griya Lobunta

Idris Sardi’s Influence on Musical Development and Education in Indonesia

2022 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-302
Author(s):  
Fu'adi Fu'adi ◽  
Putu Sudira ◽  
Kun Setyaning Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Popular Music ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Music Appreciation ◽  
Orchestral Music ◽  
The Family ◽  
New Strategy ◽  
Violin Playing ◽  
Depth Interviews

Idris Sardi is known as a music maestro in Indonesia. This study aims to reveal the influence of Idris Sardi on the development of music and its implications in music education. This study uses a qualitative method with a narrative approach. The data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The research informants were carefully selected from the family, violin students, and colleagues of Idris Sardi in Jakarta and Bogor, West Java. The data were analyzed by organizing data and creating codes, describing codes in chronological categories and themes, developing interpretations, and visualizing data. The results showed that Idris Sardi was influential in developing (1) keroncong music by varying the tempo and expanding the repertoire; (2) the violin playing techniques included unique characters such as vibrato, glissando, and octave variations; (3) ethnic and popular music were made through orchestrations and collaboration with orchestral music. The implications in music vocational education were (1) problem-based learning by creating a new keroncong style to be accepted by society; (2) the improvement capability by exploring skills to play the violin; (3) life-based-learning by raising local and popular music to be qualified while enhancing the level of society’s music appreciation. In conclusion, Idris Sardi provided a strong influence on the music development in Indonesia, and the implication could be a new strategy to improve the quality of music education.

Innovative Contribution of Women in Spanish Companies

2020 ◽  
pp. 410-431
Author(s):  
Beatriz Corchuelo Martínez-Azúa ◽  
Alfonso del Horno García
Keyword(s):  
Cultural Barriers ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Work Organisation ◽  
Autonomous Community ◽  
Professional Career ◽  
Women's Participation ◽  
Depth Interview ◽  
The Family ◽  
Official Data ◽  
Over Time

Official data in Spain show that women's activity rate is increasing, and women's unemployment rate is decreasing during the last years. Nevertheless, both of these indicators continue being higher in men, although this difference is reduced over time because the women's participation in the labour market continues growing. In this chapter, the main objective is to analyse the added value that women bring to organisations. A qualitative study is carried out, based in an in-depth interview conducted for women that work in the Autonomous Community of Madrid (Spain). Results show the women's perception about their added value in the organisations that is mainly manifest in aspects such as commitment, equanimity, work organisation, creativity, collaboration, and empathy (called “velvet management”). Women bring innovation and creativity in an environment of diversity. Nevertheless, there are still some cultural barriers that affect the family and professional life of women that limit their professional career.

scholarly journals KOPING STRES DALAM MENJALANI PERAN GANDA PADA WANITA HINDU DI DENPASAR

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nyoman Dita Wira Diputra ◽  
Made Diah Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Psychological Symptoms ◽  
School Age Children ◽  
Stress Coping ◽  
Dual Roles ◽  
Career Women ◽  
The Family ◽  
Hindu Women ◽  
Primary School Age ◽  
Career Woman

In Bali, Hindu women are not only demanded to perfom the roles of housewives and career women, but they also have responsibility towards their banjar and their religion. They play important roles in preparing for religious ceremonies that are done almost every day, which include preparing banten, metanding, atau majejahitan (Lanus, 2010). Hindu women that have a dual roles in the family have the potential to experience stress because they are demanded to perform their roles as, office employee, and have religious and social duties in the banjar, as well as their basic role as a housewive. Stress coping is needed to deal with stressful conditions. This study aims to see the stressors, types, symptoms, and stress coping experienced by Hindu women in Denpasar. This study used a qualitative method with a phenomenology design. The subjects used in this study were five Hindu women 25-35 years old, have been married with maximum primary school age children, have duties as a housewife and as a career woman, have activities in the banjar and pura. The result of this study showed that the stressors came from their families and environment. Generally, the types of stress that came from families were pressure and frustration with psychological symptoms and were emotional focused coping. Stress that came from the environment usually in the form of conflict and frustration. The symptoms could be psychological and biological, and the coping used may include emotional and problem focused coping.   Key Words: Hindu Women, Dual Roles, Stress and Stress Coping

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