scholarly journals Features of Organizational Culture of Enterprises in the Sphere of Hotel Services

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (516) ◽  
pp. 309-319
Author(s):  
O. V. Kharchyshyna ◽  
◽  
N. V. Trushkina ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Culture ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Expert Survey ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Culture Development ◽  
Integral Indicator

The successful development of organizational culture contributes to the improvement of the efficiency of financial and economic activities of enterprises in the sphere of hotel business, the level of competitiveness and investment attractiveness. Therefore, in the current conditions of enterprises operation, the problems of transformation of their organizational culture are becoming increasingly relevant. The article is aimed at empirical exploration of features of the organizational culture of hotel services enterprises. To achieve this aim, the following general scientific research methods were used: analysis and synthesis, expert survey, generalization, systematization, structural-logical method. The article presents the results of the carried out expert survey in order to identify modern problems, barriers, features, trends and ways of development of organizational culture of enterprises in the sphere of hotel services in Ukraine. An evaluation of the efficiency of development of organizational culture of enterprises was made. Calculations show that the surveyed hotel services enterprises have an average level of organizational culture development (0.664), since the integral indicator is in the range of 0.5–0.75. As result of the research, it is determined that the basis of the organizational culture of Ukrainian enterprises in the sphere of hotel business is formed by such key principles as leadership of managers, application of a client-oriented approach, involvement and concern of staff, introduction of digital technologies and information systems.

Protection of the Rights and Legitimate Interests of Entrepreneurs in Cases of Crimes in the Sphere of Economic Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
O. А. Zaytsev ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Criminal Policy ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
Criminal Proceedings ◽  
Law Enforcement Agencies ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
The Supreme Court ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Legitimate Interests ◽  
General Scientific

The article examines the problematic issues of applying measures to protect the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs in cases of crimes in the field of economic activity. The material-legal and criminal-procedural mechanisms used in the course of proceedings in this category of cases are examined. Special attention is paid to the analysis of the legal positions of the Supreme Court of the Russian Federation, reflected in the decisions of the Plenum of November 15, 2016 № 48 and October 3, 2017 № 33. The purpose of this study is to identify the most acceptable areas of activity of judicial and law enforcement agencies to protect the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs involved in criminal proceedings. The objectives of the study are: a) to determine the specifics of criminal and criminal procedure legislation containing humane mechanisms for the category of cases under consideration; b) to highlight the positions of scientists who conduct research in this field of activity; с) substantiation of recommendations for the further development of criminal policy in the direction of liberalizing the current structure of crimes in conjunction with the improvement of criminal procedural forms of criminal proceedings. The methodological basis of the research was the dialectical method of cognition, General scientific methods of abstraction, analysis and synthesis, as well as special legal methods. Promising ways of development of criminal policy in the field of formation of legislation that allows the most effective protection of the rights and legitimate interests of entrepreneurs are proposed. The conclusion is made about the need for further scientific study of the system of material-legal and criminal-procedural mechanisms used in the proceedings on crimes committed in the sphere of business and other economic activities.

Features of Financial and Legal Incentives of Investment Activities in the Regions

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Nikita K. POPADYUK ◽  
Olga V. PANINA ◽  
Sergey G. EREMIN ◽  
Andrey I. GALKIN ◽  
Alexander A. SAVELYEV
Keyword(s):  
Financial Incentives ◽  
Russian Regions ◽  
Investment Activity ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Definition Of

Research of features of financial and legal incentives of investment activities in the regions. Methodological basis of the study raised issues were the following: general scientific methods of cognition generalization, analogy, analysis and synthesis, elaboration, comparison, logical method, etc. Conducted interdisciplinary analysis of literature and sources on stimulating investment activities, with particular emphasis given to the Institute financial and legal incentives. Formed the author's definition of the term ʼfinancial and legal stimulus of investment activity of regionsʼ. Studied types of financial and legal incentives of investment activities of the regions. Analyzed regional legislation and judicial practice on the subject of study places financial incentives in the legal field of regional legislation. Identified conflicts in the system of financial and legal incentives of investment activities of the regions. A proposal to optimize the preliminary control of the Prosecutor's offices of the legality of the investment legislation, in particular, the structure of which has different financial and legal incentives of investment activities in Russian regions.

scholarly journals Organizational and structural aspects of the formation of the economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises

Ekonomika APK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 310 (8) ◽  
pp. 98-106
Author(s):  
Yuliia Okhota
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Structural Changes ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
The Status ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Structural Aspects

The purpose of the article is to characterize the organizational and structural aspects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises. Research methods. General scientific methods were used during the research - analysis and synthesis (to identify the links between the factors of formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises, as well as to assess the status unifying effects of its formation); induction (for the implementation of theoretical conclusions about the patterns of causation of organizational and structural changes and the results of economic activity of enterprises); comparison (to compare the dynamics of changes in the structural composition of enterprises in the process of economic reform, as well as the financial efficiency of their activities); abstract-logical method (for structuring the factors and effects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises). Research results. The organizational and structural aspects of the formation of economic efficiency of agricultural enterprises as a representation of their system, as well as individual businesses are substantiated and disclosed. Scientific novelty. Based on the systematization of empirical data on the development of agricultural enterprises, it was identified modern features of the formation of economic efficiency, its organizational and structural aspects with estimates of the enterprises size and their regional specifics of efficiency. Practical significance. The obtained results have an applied, methodological orientation and provide an opportunity to justify management decisions in the development of agricultural enterprises depending on the size and taking into account the organizational form. Tabl.: 4. Refs.: 18.

scholarly journals Russian experience of using digital technologies and legal risks of AI

2020 ◽  
Vol 224 ◽  
pp. 03005
Author(s):  
Elena Trikoz ◽  
Elena Gulyaeva ◽  
Konstantin Belyaev
Keyword(s):  
Personal Data ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
International Standards ◽  
Practical Implementation ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Legal Provisions ◽  
Legal Risks ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
General Scientific

The aim of the present article is to analyze the Russian experience of using digital technologies in law and legal risks of artificial intelligence (AI). The result of the present research is the author’s conclusion on the necessity of the practical implementation of legal provisions in this area, and their judicial enforcement in federal subjects with the aim of compliance with international standards of human rights. The authors concluded that in the Russian Federation, there is no normative and technical regulation of the process of destruction of personal data, which creates serious problems for operators. The research methodology based on general scientific and private scientific methods of cognition (the dialectical method, methods of analysis and synthesis, deduction and induction, comparative legal and historical legal methods). Moreover, the range of legislative and law enforcement problems in the field of using AI technology is very extensive. For this reason, the authors of the article used the methodology for collecting data on legislative acts and legal regulation in the field under research. A number of federal and regional legal acts were analyzed using systemic-structural and formal-dogmatic methods, including the research of their practical orientation and effectiveness for modern challenges.

scholarly journals AGRICULTURAL GUARANTEE FUND AS A RISK INSURANCE METHOD OF BANK CREDITING OF AGRO-INDUSTRIAL COMPLEX ENTERPRISES IN UKRAINE

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (42) ◽  
pp. 7-18
Author(s):  
Olexandr Yatsenko ◽  
Volodymyr Yatsenko ◽  
Iryna Andryushchenko
Keyword(s):  
Systematic Approach ◽  
Research Process ◽  
Industrial Complex ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Credit Risks ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Risk Insurance ◽  
Practical Recommendations

The goal of the article is the development of theoretical principles and practical recommendations concerning the improvement of bank crediting of agro-industrial complex (AIC) enterprises based on the use of Agricultural Guarantee Fund opportunities. The object of the research is a combination of theoretical, methodological and applied principles of forming and functioning of Agricultural Guarantee Fund in the process of bank crediting of AIC enterprises. The methodological basis of the study is based on the systematic approach to improving bank crediting of AIC enterprises and searching the ways of the guaranteed risk insurance in credit relations. In the research process, general scientific and special methods were used, namely: bibliographic method (the study of scientific works concerning risk insurance in bank crediting of agricultural enterprises); abstract-logical method; the methods of system generalization, analysis and synthesis. The article focuses on the risk insurance problems of bank crediting of AIC enterprises by creating Agricultural Guarantee Fund (AGF). The dynamics of insuring credit risks in Ukraine in recent years has been studied. The experience of EU countries as to creating and functioning AGF has been generalized; the main purpose of AGF is to reduce and allocate bank risk using the insurance technologies. The advantages of the fund have been substantiated; they will allow saving money due to the “leverage effect” with guarantee to get credit in sizes being significantly higher than the fund resources.

scholarly journals Creation of service permanent establishment in Russian Federation when providing R&D services by foreign specialists

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-131
Author(s):  
E. A. Zakharov
Keyword(s):  
Russian Federation ◽  
Simulation Method ◽  
Tax Legislation ◽  
Judicial Practice ◽  
Scientific Organizations ◽  
Permanent Establishment ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
The Relationship

The subject. The author examines the criteria of creation of service permanent establishment (PE) in Russia and possibility of creation of this type of PE in providing R&D services in Russia by foreign specialists.The aim of the paper is to confirm or refute the hypothesis that the provision of R&D ser-vices by foreign specialists in Russia creates a service permanent establishment. The author also analyzes the current science legislation of Russia and suggests ways of its improvement to reduce tax risks.The methodology. The author used general scientific dialectical method of scientific knowledge, the formal-logical method, in particular analysis and synthesis in examining criteria of creation of service permanent establishment. The author also uses a systematic method and a simulation method to establish the relationship between the science legislation and tax legislation.The main results. The activity of foreign scientific specialists in Russia potentially originates the risk of creation of a permanent establishment on the territory of the Russia for the foreign organization, which sent that specialist to provide the relevant services. However, when comparing the international and domestic law enforcement approach, the author revealed a feature of the latter, which consists in applying the criteria of the physical type of permanent establishment to a service permanent establishment, which in turn gives rise to legal uncertainty and the risk of double taxation in some situations. There is no relevant judicial practice on the topic. Budgetary scientific organizations have a certain priority over commercial scientific organizations when involving foreign specialists in R&D activities in Russia.Conclusions. The criteria for the creation of service permanent establishment (including the provision of R&D services) in domestic practice have an ambiguous, evaluative interpretation. However, the risks of discretion in assessing the criteria for creation of service permanent establishment can be eliminated by clarifying these criteria in the Tax Code of the Russian Federation. Amendments to the science legislation can also eliminate above and fore-going risks.

scholarly journals Integral Assessment of the Financial Security Level of Agrarian Corporations of Ukraine

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nadiia Davydenko ◽  
Zoia Titenko ◽  
Nadiia Mrachkovska ◽  
Inna Horislavska
Keyword(s):  
Security Analysis ◽  
Security Level ◽  
Financial Security ◽  
Agricultural Enterprises ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
Methodological Approaches ◽  
Integral Assessment ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Integral Indicator

Issue of providing and assessing the financial security of Ukrainian agricultural corporations is becoming more relevant in the current economic environment. Improving the financial security of the country as a whole and its components is necessary. Improvement of the methodology for assessing the financial security of Ukrainian enterprises in the conditions of difficult economic situation in the country is also required.The development of methodological approaches to improving the assessment of financial security of Ukrainian agricultural corporations is the purpose of this article.In the process of research used scientific methods:modeling was used to determine the impact of economic and financial potential of agricultural enterprises on the level of their financial security; the economic and statistical method were used to evaluate the dynamics of financial security; analysis and synthesis were used to find out the reasons behind the change in the level of financial security; tabular and graphical methods were used to represent the results of the study; abstract-logical method was used in the implementation of theoretical and methodological generalizations.The results of the study are an analysis of the level of financial security of agricultural corporations of Ukraine using an integral indicator. It takes into account the impact of economic and financial factors. Proposals for the formation of the system of financial security of agricultural enterprises were formulated according to the results of the study.

scholarly journals ДІЛОВА РЕПУТАЦІЯ ТА ІМІДЖ ОРГАНІЗАЦІЇ ТА БРЕНДУ

2019 ◽  
Vol 133 (2) ◽  
pp. 60-69
Author(s):  
Лілія Сергіївна Поклонська
Keyword(s):  
Best Practice ◽  
Holistic Approach ◽  
Reputation Management ◽  
Communication Policy ◽  
Critical Elements ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
Good Reputation ◽  
Research Findings ◽  
General Scientific

Reputation is viewed as one of the critical elements of company's intangible assets. In modern realia, image and reputation management facilitates prompt data processing and better implementation of management decisions in the area of communication policy. Company sustainability is inextricably linked to its business reputation: effective business reputation management is the key to gain competitive advantage on the market which in turn is paramount for sustainable development. The aim of this study is to review and develop theoretical provisions on building an organization’s business reputation and image. Hence, this paper attempts to provide insights on various understanding of image and reputation along with suggesting a number of approaches to their interpretation. The paper also explores the stages of company business reputation formation, the major benefits and advantages offered through organization’s favourable business reputation. The research findings reveal the cases in which good reputation can help organizations and on the contrary, the situations when negative reputation can ruin the company. This study also considers the stages in building positive image and good business reputation of a company and tracks a feedback on their successful completion in the context of communication with the target audiences. Theoretical and methodological framework of this research relies on the provisions of economic theory, management and marketing theories, marketing communications. To achieve this goal, the article employed such general scientific research methods as abstract and logical method, holistic approach, methods of analysis and synthesis – for deeper understanding of the concepts of reputation and image. Based on the review of domestic and international best practice as well as applied studies on the significance of reputation for an organization, the content of the reputation and image concepts have been specified.

scholarly journals PROCEDURE FOR DETECTING, SEIZING AND RECORDING DIGITAL TRACES OF CRIME

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4-2) ◽  
pp. 40-44
Author(s):  
Азат Галимханов ◽  
Айгуль Халиуллина
Keyword(s):  
Information And Communication Technologies ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Digital Technologies ◽  
Criminal Activity ◽  
Communication Technologies ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Digital Crime ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Information And Communication ◽  
General Scientific

The active use of information and communication technologies has led to changes in all spheres of human activity. However, this has also affected the emergence of new opportunities for criminal activity. Digital crime today is computer-related, it is committed against human life and health, against property, etc. This raises issues related to detecting, recording and researching digital crime traces of unlawful acts. Working with digital traces is very difficult for most practitioners, because there is no clear algorithm of actions and recommendations on the issue under consideration. Purpose: to analyze the current legislation in the field of digital technologies and develop tactical recommendations for detecting, seizing and recording digital traces. Methods: the authors use general scientific methods, comparative law method, as well as logical techniques such as analysis and synthesis. Results: the study allows us to develop tactical recommendations for detecting, seizing and recording digital traces of crime.

scholarly journals IT crime: a virtual threat with real consequences

2021 ◽  
Vol 108 ◽  
pp. 03011
Author(s):  
Taulan Osmanovich Boziev ◽  
Aleksey Viktorovich Korotkov ◽  
Mayya Nikolaevna Sipyagina ◽  
Manas Kapasovich Intykbaev
Keyword(s):  
Universal Access ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Communication Services ◽  
Scientific Methods ◽  
Current State ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Logical Method ◽  
The Media ◽  
General Scientific ◽  
Criminal Statistics

The paper is focused on the problem of IT-crime development in Russia against the background of a significant increase in its indicators. Analysis of the current state of IT crime, identification of its causes and growth factors, problems of countering this type of crime. The study was carried out using general scientific methods (analysis and synthesis, observation, logical method, content analysis of the media), private scientific methods: questioning and survey, as well as the method of criminal statistics. The study made it possible to identify the features of the restructuring of modern crime and its factors; correlate the problem of the development of IT crime, including with the shortcomings of the functioning of the penal system revealed in the media; analyze and substantiate the proposed methods of combating IT crime. Substantiated a group of factors that currently have a significant impact on the development of IT crime; the revealed problem of the development of IT-criminality in places of deprivation of liberty is analyzed: the reasons and methods of counteraction. The conclusion is made about the inexpediency of methods of technical intervention in universal access to communication services in local territorial areas that require significant budgetary investments. According to the study, the key role in normalizing the situation in the penitentiary system still belongs to the staff of institutions, and the creation of the most effective ways to stimulate law-abiding behavior.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document