scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ASI EKSKLUSIF TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN ANAK USIA 6-12 BULAN DI PUSKESMAS PESURUNGAN LOR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ratih Sakti Prastiwi ◽  
Ulfatul Latifah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Emotional Bonding ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Children Development

AbstrakASI Eksklusif merupakan salah satu faktor penting yang mempengaruhi perkembangan anak lebih optimal. Tingginya aktifitas ibu diluar rumah menjadi kendala untuk memberikan ASI secara Eksklusif dan cenderung memberikan formula. Capaian ASI Eksklusif di wilayah Pesurungan Lor <60%, hal ini dapat mempengaruhi pencapaian pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bagi anak di wilayah tersebut. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat apakah terdapat pengaruh pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada anak usia 6-12 terhadap perkembangannya. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif terhadap anak usia 6-12 bulan. Teknik sampling diambil menggunakan teknik accidental sampling dan didapatkan sampel sebanyak 26 sampel. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan instrumen Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP). Data selanjutnya dianalisis menggunakan chi-square test. Hasil analisis didapatkan terdapat hubungan antara pemberian ASI Eksklusif dengan perkembangan anak namun tidak signifikan ditunjukkan dari adanya ρ-value sebesar 0.09. Perkembangan anak tidak hanya dipengaruhi oleh pemberian ASI Eksklusif saja, namun terdapat faktor lain seperti emotional bonding serta adanya pemberian stimulus dari orang tua atau pengasuh anak.   Kata kunci  : ASI Eksklusif, perkembangan, anak, bayi Abstract Exclusive breasfeeding was an important aspect in children development. For  working mothers, breast feeding exclusively would be hard and they prefer to used formula. Exclusive breastfeeding coverage in Pesurungan lor were less than 60%, it could cause an impending for growth and development in children achievement. The purpose of this study was to assess relation of breastfeeding exclusively with 6-12 months baby’s development. This study used descriptive analytichal method. Using accidental sampling to babies aged 0-6 months (26 babies). Data collected using Kuesioner Pra Skrining Perkembangan (KPSP) and analyzed using chi-square test. This study show there is a relation within breastfeeding exclusively and children development but not significant (ρ-value: 0.09). Children development not only influenced by breast milk but it could be influence by emotional bonding and/or stimulation by their parents or their caretakers,  Keywords            :               Exclusive breastfeeding, development, children, babies

scholarly journals The Analysis of Factors Influencing Exclusive Breastfeeding Given By Working Mothers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Yayuk Fatmawati ◽  
Biyanti Dwi Winarsih ◽  
Hirza Ainin Nur
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Measurement Tools ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive

Breast milk is a food source for infants with essential nutrition for their health, growth, and development. Breast milk has various benefits including preventing children from a variety of conditions that can inhibit their growth and development such as malnutrition. Malnutrition is associated with 45% of deaths and illnesses of children. Exclusive breastfeeding is considered to be able to help overcome nutritional problems such as stunting and malnutrition. A report from the Ministry of Health Republic of Indonesia in 2015 showed that 18.8% of toddlers suffer from malnutrition while 12.7% experience stunting. This study aimed to analyse factors influence breastfeeding given by working mothers. This was a quantitative descriptive study with a cross-sectional approach. The study involved 101 respondents who were working mothers of children aged 7-24 months old. The respondents were selected using questionnaire measurement tools. Data analysis used the Chi-Square test with an alpha value of 0.05. The results show that there was no relationship between knowledge of breastfeeding and exclusive breastfeeding. However, there was a significant relationship between family support and exclusive breastfeeding. Good knowledge must be followed by a good attitude and family support, especially from the husband, so that the mother will give exclusive breastfeeding to the baby.

scholarly journals FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN RUANG LAKTASI DI PUSKESMAS GUNUNG PATI SEMARANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (01) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Is Susiloningtyas ◽  
Dewi Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
P Value ◽  
Space Utilization ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Age Factor ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAKMenyusui adalah proses fisiologis untuk memberikan nutrisi kepada bayi. ASI adalah nutrisi ideal bagi bayi untuk menunjang kesehatan, pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi secara optimal. ASI memiliki energi dan komposisi gizi yang lengkap bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan bayi terutama di awal kehidupan bayi. Di era industrialisasi kegiatan menyusui telah mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Ibu yang bekeja menjadi alasan untuk tidak menyusui. Kondisi tersebut menyebabkan semakin menurunnya angka ibu menyusui di Indonesia dalam 5 tahun terakhir. Pencapaian angka menyusui yang rendah telah mempengaruhi angka cakupan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada tahun 2014 hanya berkisar 27,5%. Oleh karena itu pemerintah Indonesia memandang perlu untuk meningkatkan program ASI Eksklusif dengan diterbitkannya Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 33 tahun 2012 tentang Pemberian ASI Eksklusif. Pemerintah telah menetapkan bahwa setiap penyelenggara fasilitas kesehatan dan pengurus tempat kerja serta penyelenggara tempat umum harus menyediakan ruang laktasi sesuai dengan ketentuan dan standar prosedur yang telah ditetapkan. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah explanatory research, yaitu bertujuan untuk menguji suatu hipotesis dari hubungan antara variabel. Adapun pendekatannya menggunakan rancangan cross sectional dengan sampel penelitian 99 orang. Analisa data menggunakan analisis univariabel dan bivariabel. Hasil Uji chi square faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan  nilai p value 0,06 sehingga tidak ada hubungan antara faktor usia dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi sedangkan hasil uji chi square faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi didapatkan nilai p value 0,05 sehingga ada hubungan antara faktor pendidikan, persepsi dan motivasi dengan pemanfaatan Ruang Laktasi. Sarannya adalah melakukan sosialisasi pemanfaatan ruang laktasi. Kata Kunci : ASI, Ruang LaktasiFACTORS THAT INFLUENCE THE USE OF LAKTATION ROOM IN PRIMARY HEALTH CARE GUNUNG PATI  SEMARANGABSTRACTBreastfeeding is a physiological process to provide nutrition to the baby. Breast milk is the ideal nutrition for babies to optimally support the health, growth and development of babies. Breast milk has a complete energy and nutritional composition for infant growth and development, especially early in life. In the industrialization era of breastfeeding activity has decreased significantly. A working mother is the reason not to breastfeed. This condition causes the decreasing number of nursing mothers in Indonesia in the last 5 years. The achievement of low breastfeeding rates has affected the coverage rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2014 to only about 27.5%. Therefore the Indonesian government considers it necessary to improve the exclusive breastfeeding program by the issuance of Government Regulation No. 33 of 2012 on Exclusive Breastfeeding. The Government has determined that every provider of health facilities and workplaces and public place providers should provide lactation chambers in accordance with established provisions and standard procedures. The type of research used is explanatory research, which aims to test a hypothesis of the relationship between variables. The approach using cross sectional design with a sample of 99 people. Data analysis using univariable and bivariable analysis. The result of chi square test of age factor with Lactation Space utilization got p value 0,06 so there is no correlation between age factor with Lactation Room utilization whereas chi square test of education factor, perception and motivation with Lactation space utilization got p value 0,05 So there is a relationship between educational factors, perceptions and motivation with the utilization of Lactation Space. The suggestion is to socialize the utilization of lactation space.Keywords: Breast milk, Lactation Room

Analisis Hubungan Pemberian Asi Eksklusif dan Pendidikan Ibu terhadap Perkembangan Bayi di Kota Pekanbaru

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-30
Author(s):  
Dewi Sartika Siagian ◽  
Sara Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Infant Development ◽  
Maternal Education ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Exclusive Breast Feeding ◽  
Chi Square Test

Breast Milk (ASI) is indispensable during infant growth and development. WHO has recommended for exclusive breastfeeding for up to 6 months without providing complementary foods and continued for up to 2 years accompanied by complementary foods. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of exclusive breast feeding and maternal education on infant development. This study is quantitative analytic observational with cross sectional design with a large sample of 83 people. The sampling method used is proportional sampling. Data analysis was done unvaried and bivariate. Univariate analysis showed that most of the infants received exclusive breastfeeding as much as 46 people (55.4 percent), low education as many as 56 people (67.5 percent) and most normal development of 47 people (56.6 percent). The result of bivariate analysis of exclusive breastfeeding on infant development with chi square test obtained value of P value less than 0,000 means there is relation between exclusive breast feeding to infant development and bivariate analysis of mother education on infant development with chi square test obtained value of P value 0,012 meaning there is a relationship between maternal education on infant development. Keywords: Exclusive Breast milk, Mother's Education, Infant Development

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA ISAPAN BAYI DENGAN PRODUKSI ASI PADA IBU MENYUSUI DI RUMAH SAKIT ISLAM JEMURSARI SURABAYA

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Tri Aprillia Tauriska ◽  
Farida Umamah
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Milk Production ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Probability Sampling ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Breast Milk Production ◽  
Chi Square Test

The correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya. The mothers feel reluctant to breastfeed their babies even though the exclusive breastfeeding has become a government’s propaganda. The pre-data taken from 15 breastfeeding mothers inform that 60% had a low breast milk production. Purpose of this study was to find out the correlation between baby’s suck and breast milk production in breastfeeding mothers in RSI Jemursari Surabaya.The design of study was analytic-observational done by applying cross sectional approach. The population involved all breastfeeding mothers as imumnunization visiting the hospital with their babies, totally 18 people, in which 17 respondents were taken by using probability sampling technique. The instrument used for collecting the data was a checklist. The variables used in this study were baby’s suck and breast milk production. The data were analyzed by using Chi-Square test with the significance level α = 0.05.The result of study showed that nearly all of the babies (94.1%) sucked correctly, whereas nearly all of the mothers (88.2%) had sufficient breast milk production. Moreover, the result of statistic test showed that p = 0.018 with the significance level α = 0.05 so that p < α. It also meant that H0 was rejected. The conclusion of study often the babies suck correctly, breast milk is produced. Hence, the breastfeeding mothers to still maintaining for breastfeed their baby with train them how to breastfeed correctly to increase breast milk production.

scholarly journals The Relationship Between Knowledge and Working Mother for Breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-37
Author(s):  
Rahmi Fitri ◽  
Nurhikmah Panjaitan
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Working Mother ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Is Value

    Breast milk contains substance known as IgA for the defense system in digestive tract against infection. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and working mothers with exclusive breastfeeding in Sidomulyo, Stabat. The type of research used is a descriptive analytic survey using a cross sectional study. The sampling technique used accidental sampling with 150 as population and 30 people is involved as the research sample.  The data analysis applied chi square test to determine the relationship between two variables. The results of this study revealed that there is a relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breast feeding with a significant level (ɑ) = 5% (0.05) and df = 2, the result is value = 0.026 at df = 2 where sig <ɑ (0.026 < 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.  Therefore, mothers are advised to continue to provide exclusive breastfeeding to their babies even though they work by storing breast milk in the refrigerator.  

scholarly journals Pattern and influencing factors of breastfeeding of working mothers in several areas in Jakarta

2007 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rifan Fauzie ◽  
Rulina Suradi ◽  
Sri Rezeki S. Hadinegoro
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Influencing Factors ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Knowl Edge ◽  
Breastfeeding Rate ◽  
Insurance Business

Background Breast milk contains many essential nutrition factorsbest for babies. The 1997 Indonesian Health Demography foundthat the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding was still low (52%)and increased to 55.1% in 2002. Due to increasing number ofworking mothers, promoting breast feeding among them should beperformed properly. There are no data on exclusive breastfeedingrate and pattern among working mothers in Indonesia.Objective To describe exclusive breastfeeding rate and patternamong working mothers in several areas in Jakarta and the influ-encing factors.Methods A descriptive study using a questionnaire was conductedfrom October 2005 to February 2006. Subjects were workingmothers who had 6 to 12 month old baby and breastfed and thebaby had no congenital or chronic disease.Results Among 290 mothers interviewed, 40% worked at banksor insurance business, 34% were private employees, 25% medicalstaffs, and 2% were teachers. Almost 80% have exclusivelybreastfed for less than 4 months, 17% for 4 months, and only 4%for 6 months. Maternal leave, family support, mothers’ knowl-edge, facilities at workplace, media influences, and working hoursseemed to have no relations to breastfeeding rate. There were122 (42%) mothers who had good knowledge about physiologyof lactation, 155 of them (53%) had fair knowledge, and only45% of them had poor knowledge.Conclusions The proportion of working mothers in several areasin Jakarta who have exclusively breastfed for 4 months is 17%, andonly 4% of subjects do exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Mostsubjects have a good to fair knowledge about the physiology oflactation but it does not seem to influence the decision to exclu-sively breastfed their babies.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSLUSIF PADA IBU YANG MELAKSANAKAN IMD DI BPM KHAIRANI ASNITA TAHUN 2015

1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (02) ◽  
pp. 99-107
Author(s):  
Widya Juliarti ◽  
Atifa Merlin
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Husband Support

Exclusive breastfeeding is the only breast milk given to infants without additional other liquids without solid food for six additional 6 months. Breastfed babies have a greater chance of early success exclusive breastfeeding. Based on preliminary studies in December 2015 in BPM Khairani Asnita, in the know of 20 people who gave birth to entirely successfully perform IMD but only 3-5 people who exclusively breastfed rest melanjutlan with formula. The purpose of this study to determine the factors associated with exclusive breastfeeding in mothers who carry BPM Khairani Asnita IMD in Riau Province in 2015. This type of research is analytic survey with cross sectional study design. The population is mothers delivered in BPM Khairani Asnita and do IMD with babies aged 16-12 months amounted to 60 m people. The sampling technique used is total sampling. Bivariate data analysis with test of chi-square test. Based on the results of the univariate analysis showed that the majority of mothers breastfeed as much as 56.7% exclusive. The results of the bivariate analysis pvalue values obtained for each variable with α 0.05 is for attitude p = 0.000, husband support the value of p = 0.004, p = success IMD 0,007, maternal age the value of p = 0.031. The conclusion of this study that the attitude of the mother, husband support, the success of IMD and the mother's age is a factor that affects exclusively breastfeeding mothers do IMD in BPM Khairani Asnita Year 2015. It is expected the next BPM Khairani Asnita able to reassure patients who visit or maternity there for can give only breast milk until the child is 6 months old, as well as explaining the benefits of exclusive breastfeeding for babies and mothers.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN DUKUNGAN KELUARGA TERHADAP IBU DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI PUSKESMAS PAMATANG SILIMAHUTA KABUPATEN SIMALUNGUN TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-25
Author(s):  
Eka Saudur Sihombing ◽  
Rohanta Manihuruk
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Independent Variables

Exclusive breastfeeding is the first, main and best food for a natural baby. Asi contains various nutrients needed in the process of growth and development of babies. ) The efficacy of breast milk is so large as breast milk can reduce the risk of babies suffering from various diseases. If the baby is sick it will heal faster when getting breast milk. Breast milk also helps the growth and development of children's intelligence Goals: The aim of the study was to determine the relationship between family knowledge and support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Methods: The research method used an analytical survey type with a cross sectional approach to 75 breastfeeding mothers who had babies aged 7-24 months. Data analysis was performed by univariate analysis to obtain an overview of each independent and dependent variable. Data will be presented in the form of distribution, frequency and bivariate analysis to determine whether there is a relationship between independent variables (categorical) and independent variables (categorical) using Chi Square Test. Results: The results of the study obtained the frequency distribution of respondents with good knowledge 45 people (60%), less knowledge of 30 people (40%), family support 33 respondents (44%), family support 42 respondents (56%), ASI actions Exclusive 17 respondents (22.7%), did not provide exclusive breastfeeding 58 respondents (77.3%). There is no relationship between mother's knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding (p-value 0.063). There is no relationship between family support for exclusive breastfeeding p = 0.063 and p = 0.098 (α = 0.05) means that there is no relationship between knowledge and family support for mothers with exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusion: It is recommended to the community especially to mothers and families to increase exclusive breastfeeding so that the baby's needs for breastfeeding are met, and the family continues to provide support for the mother to give the baby exclusive breastfeeding, further researchers use different and varied variables and dig deeper into the mother's attitude towards exclusive breastfeeding with direct interviews with nursing mothers.

scholarly journals SOCIALIZATION STIMULATION PROGRESSION WITH SOCIALIZATION DEVELOPMENT ON PRE SCHOOL CHILDREN AGE 36 – 47 MONTHS

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 198
Author(s):  
Yendrizal Jafri ◽  
Isna Ovari
Keyword(s):  
Personal Development ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Age Group ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Children And Parents ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Children Development ◽  
Test Result

Introduction. Childs stimulation from the outside environment is form of training or playing. Stimulation is a very important requirement for the growth and development of children. Children who get a lot of targeted stimulation will quickly develop. The purpose of this study was to know the corelation of socialization stimulation progression with the development of preschool children’s. Methods. Research design was Quasi Ekperiment with prospective method. Populations in this study were children aged 36-47 months with number of samples 23 respondents. Research’s instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets. Data were processed by looking at the distribution and frequency, mean value and statistical Chi-Square Test. Result. From the result of research was obtained 1) Stimulation given on early stimulation stag, with good category 47.8%, aftergiven the good category stimulation category 87.0%. 2) Development of socialization with good category was 87.0% on age group 36-47 month. 3) Results of the statistical test shoed that there was correlation of stimulation progression with children’s socialization development. Discussion. Social personal development was strongly infl uenced by environment and interaction among children and parents or other adult childrens. Children development will be optimal when social interaction was suitable according to children at every different stages of developmentKeywords: stimulation, socialization developments, preschool

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS POASIA KOTA KENDARI PROVINSI SULAWESI TENGGARA

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Feryani . ◽  
Nursaidah .
Keyword(s):  
Breast Milk ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Growth And Development ◽  
Working Mothers ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Formula Milk ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Risk Parity

Breast milk (ASI) is the best source of nutrition for babies because it contains various nutrients needed in the growth and development of babies. Giving breast milk is highly recommended until the baby is 6 months old (Utami, 2005). Data on Exclusive Breastfeeding at Poasia Health Center in 2015 amounted to 77.07% and based on the results of surveys in several Posyandu in the Poasia Community Health Center working area, most of the visiting babies were given formula milk and complementary food for breast milk. This shows that the practice of exclusive breastfeeding is still low which can affect the growth and development of infants so that it will affect the quality of human resources. Research Objectives: To find out the factors related to exclusive breastfeeding at Posyandu in the working area of Poasia Health Center, Kendari City, Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2016. Research methods: The research conducted was analytical research with aapproach cross sectional. The study sample was mothers who had babies aged 7 to 24 months in the working area of Poasia Health Center with a total of 77 people. The sampling technique is accidental sampling. The results of the study: the results of this study were the education of mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding 80.8% of secondary education (SMA) mothers and those who did not provide exclusive breastfeeding 100% of mothers with higher education. Employment of mothers who provide exclusive breastfeeding 54.8% of working mothers and those who do not provide exclusive breastfeeding 100% of working mothers. The parity of mothers who gave exclusive breastfeeding was 67.7% in mothers with no risk (parity 2-3) and those who did not give exclusive breastfeeding 58.7% in mothers at risk parity (parity 1 and≥4), and there was a relationship between education, employment and maternal parity with exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Kendari City Poasia Health Center with a value of ρvalue<0.05.

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