scholarly journals MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN INKLUSI DI SEKOLAH DASAR SUMBERSARI 1 KOTA MALANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ina Agustin

Implementation of inclusive education is a system that requires special education services for all children with special needs to get education in the same classes alongside regular students. This study aims to determine the implementation of inclusive education management and the obstacles encountered in the implementation of inclusive education management in SDN Sumbersari 1 Malang. This study used descriptive qualitative method. In collecting data, the researcher used data collection techniques include: observation, interviews and documentation. The Subjects of research were principals, homeroom, a special guidance counselor and parents. The results of this study show that: 1) The implementation of inclusive education management can be seen from the number of students with special needs in 2015/2016 academic period are 19 people, has 2 (two) special supervising teachers, and the curriculum has been modified according to the needs of students, 3) The obstacle encountered in the study was the funding of education, and some inadequate facilities and infrastructure as well as the lack of teacher assistant.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Utomo Utomo ◽  
Hayatun Thaibah

The implementation of inclusive education does not only have a positive impact on children with special needs. Moreover, the presence of children with special needs in inclusive education can also be a means to develope character education for regular students. This study uses a qualitative approach. Data collection techniques using interviews, observation, documentation and triangulation then analyzed using an interactive model from Miles and Huberman. The results of the research show that: (1) regular students are able to appreciate the differences. (2) regular students are willing to invite students with special needs to participate in every class activity. (3) the great curiosity of regular students encourages them to ask questions, especially to special assistant teachers regarding the actual condition of students with special needs. (4) regular students give good appreciation to students with special needs when they show their talents and abilities in public. (5) regular students are willing to be invited to make friends and lend their belongings to help students with special needs (6) if something happens that is considered difficult for students with special needs, regular students will immediately help. (7) regular students are able to look after and protect students with special needs.



2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 217-228
Author(s):  
Suharjo Suharjo ◽  
Silfia Hanani ◽  
Jasmienti Jasmienti

The segregation education system is starting to be abandoned and shifting to an inclusive education system. The inclusive education system is to unite children with special needs (ABK) with children without special needs (ATBK) in the same class they interact with, communicate and learn together. This research uses descriptive qualitative research with data collection obtained from observations, interviews, and documentation. The implementation of Islamic religious education learning for students with special needs at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi unites ABK students with ATBK in a fully inclusive classroom under the supervision of class teachers and special companion teachers (GPK). The implementation of Islamic Religious Education learning for children with special needs through inclusive education at SD Al-Azhar Bukittinggi students with special needs assisted by a striking companion teacher has a better understanding of the subject matter than ABK without a special companion teacher.



Author(s):  
Difaul Husna ◽  
Yazida Ichsan ◽  
Unik Hanifah Salsabila

Education for children with special needs began to change on the basis of diversity and the fulfillment of the right to obtain an education and an inclusive education. Inclusive educators enforce learning in the same learning environment for each student, for regular students or students with special needs, including for slow learners. This qualitative descriptive research was conducted with the intention of knowing the implementation of Islamic Religious Education curriculum in the setting of inclusive education, namely at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean. The research subjects were obtained through purposive sampling method, with research data obtained through observation methods, interviews and documentation. Data analysis is carried out through several procedures, namely data reduction, data presentation, verification and data validity test using triangulation techniques. The results showed that Islamic Education learning was carried out in regular full inclusion classes using a modified regular curriculum for slow leaner students.  Learning Islamic Religious Education SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Godean faced several separate problems such as the un availability of Special Companion Teachers and differences in characteristics of each student, both regular students and special needs. Keywords:  Inclusive Education, Students Special Needs, Islamic Education



2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 149
Author(s):  
Arif Widodo ◽  
Umar Umar

<p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;">The Shadow Teacher is urgent in inclusive education. However, the shadow teacher cannot be found in all-inclusive educational institutions. The purpose of the study is to evaluate learning programs in inclusive primary schools that do not have Shadow Teachers. This case study was carried out in SDN Gunung Gatep, one of Central Lombok's inclusive elementary schools, from May to November 2020. The data was obtained through interviews with teachers, principals, and students with special needs. In addition to interviews, the data collection was taken by recording and observation during the learning process. Based on the results of the report, the teaching services provided by teachers are not satisfactory.</p><p class="abstrak" style="text-align: justify;"><em>Guru pendamping khusus berperan penting dalam pendidikan inklusif. Permasalahannya adalah tidak semua penyelenggara pendidikan ink</em><em>l</em><em>usif memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis layanan belajar di sekolah dasar inklusif yang tidak memiliki guru pendamping khusus. Pengambilan data </em><em>dilaksanakan di SDN Gunung Gatep</em><em>, salah satu sekolah dasar inklusif di</em><em> Lombok Tengah, </em><em> </em><em>sejak </em><em>Mei </em><em>hingga </em><em>November 2020. </em><em>Data p</em><em>enelitian </em><em>deskriptif kualitatif jenis studi kasus ini dilaksanakan </em><em>melalui wawancara</em><em> dengan</em><em> </em><em>i</em><em>nforman utama</em><em> </em><em>guru, kepala sekolah dan siswa berkebutuhan khusus. Selain dengan wawancara, pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan dokumentasi dan observasi pada saat proses pembelajaran. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian</em><em>,</em><em> layanan belajar yang dilakukan guru belum optimal. </em><em></em></p>



2014 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ery Wati

The inclusive program of the State Primary School 32 Banda Aceh will be successful if it is supported by human resources professionally in carrying out school operational. This study aims at knowing the inclusive education program, inclusive educational implementation management and the encountered obstacles in the implementation of inclusive education management at SD Negeri 32 Banda Aceh. This research uses descriptive qualitative method. The techniques of collecting data were observations, interviews, and documentations. The subject of the research were school head master, vice of school head master, class teacher supervisor, special teacher assistant, and parents. The results of the research shows that 1) The school head master program in implementing inclusive education is through conducting training delivery to the teachers, accepting the students ABK, modifying curriculum and affording school infrastructure in accordance with the needs of the students. 2) The implementation of inclusive education management can be seen from the number of students with special needs in academic year 2009/2010 that out of 19 students possessing one special teacher assistant, the curriculum being modified based on the students need. 3) The constraints of inclusive education programs are education funding, insufficient facilities and infrastructure, and lack of teacher special assistants.



2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 140-148
Author(s):  
Vania Martha Yunita ◽  
Abdul Salim ◽  
Sunardi Sunardi

Abstrak: Program pendidikan inklusi merupakan salah satu program pemerintah yang sedang digalakkan di Indonesia. Banyak dampak yang disebabkan oleh program ini, dampak terhadap siswa berkebutuhan khusus, siswa reguler, orangtua siswa berkebutuhan khusus, orangtua siswa reguler bahkan pendidik. Semua mempunyai pengaruh terhadap kemajuan program inklusi, orangtua siswa reguler yang diteliti disini mempunyai andil yang kurang terlihat sehingga perlu adanya penelitian terkait dengan persepsi program inklusi menurut para orangtua siswa reguler. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pengisian angket dan wawancara sehingga hasil yang didapat tidak menjadi disalah artikan. Hasil dari penelitian ini menyatakan persepsi orangtua siswa reguler terhadap program inklusi sangat positif namun terdapat beberapa temuan terkait dengan kontribusi orangtua siswa reguler terhadap program inklusi. Abstract: The inclusive education program is one of the government programs being promoted in Indonesia. There are many impacts caused by this program towards students with special needs, regular students, parents of students with special needs, parents of regular students and even educators. There are also many perceptions related to children with special needs in inclusive schools. All of them have an influence on the progress of the inclusion program. The parents of the regular students studied here have a less visible contribution so there is a need for research related to the perception of the inclusion program for the parents of regular students. This study used the questionnaire filling method and interview with the subject of the parents of regular students in the inclusive school. The results of this study stated that the parents of regular students’ perceptions towards the inclusion program were very positive but there were several findings related to contributions of regular students’ parents to the inclusion program



Sains Insani ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suzana Harun ◽  
Zaharah Hussin ◽  
Abdul Muhsein Sulaiman

Pendidikan Inklusif merujuk kepada suatu program pendidikan yang memberi peluang kepada murid-murid berkeperluan khas untuk mengikuti pembelajaran sepenuhnya dalam kelas aliran perdana bersama murid aliran perdana. Pendekatan pendidikan inklusif adalah sejajar dengan hasrat kerajaan yang terkandung dalam Pelan Pembangunan Pendidikan Malaysia 2013 – 2025, yang berinisiatif untuk meningkatkan enrolmen murid berkeperluan khas dalam program pendidikan inklusif. Terdapat banyak isu atau pemasalahan yang ditemui dalam kajian-kajian yang lepas berkaitan pengajaran dalam kelas inklusif di dalam negara. Salah satu isu yang ditemui dalam kelas inklusif ialah berkaitan pengajaran guru mata pelajaran arus perdana dalam kelas inklusif untuk murid bekeperluan khas. Kertas konsep ini bertujuan untuk meninjau pengajaran Guru Pendidikan Islam dalam kelas Inklusif yang mendorong keperluan terhadap pembinaan model pengajaran inklusif. Kajian yang dijalankan adalah dengan menggunakan rekabentuk Design and Development Research (DDR). Implikasi kajian diharap dapat menyumbang kepada keperluan pembentukan model.   Inclusive Education refers to an educational program that provides opportunities for students with special needs to fully pursue learning in mainstream classes with mainstream students. The inclusive education approach is in line with the government's aspirations contained in the Malaysia Education Blueprint 2013-2025, which initiatives to increase the enrollment of students with special needs in inclusive education programs. There are many issues or problems found in past studies related to teaching in inclusive classrooms in the country. One of the issues found in inclusive classrooms is related to the teaching of mainstream subject teachers in inclusive classrooms for students with special needs. This concept paper aims to review the teaching of Islamic Education Teachers in Inclusive classrooms which drives the need towards the construction of inclusive teaching models. The study was conducted using Design and Development Research (DDR) design. The implications of the study are expected to contribute to the need for model formation.



2021 ◽  
Vol 12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Navarro-Mateu ◽  
Teresa Gómez-Domínguez ◽  
María Padrós Cuxart ◽  
Esther Roca-Campos

Across Europe, the enrolment of students with special educational needs in regular classrooms is increasing, although it does not always mean access to high quality educational experience. In this context, inclusive education has been enhanced in most educational systems, but its successful implementation is still limited and has become a challenge in most countries, and specially in secondary education, when segregation due to learning achievement is more frequent. Educational practices that take into account the potential of promoting learning interactions within heterogeneous groups of students have already demonstrated contributing to educational inclusion of students with special needs. In this study we analyse the case of a secondary education school located in Valencian Community (Spain), which educates students with special needs along with their typically developing peers and is characterized by its inclusive ethos. The analysis focuses on three educational strategies implemented in the school and their impact on educational improvement and inclusion of the students with special needs: (1) co-teaching, (2) interactive groups, (3) dialogic literary gatherings. Qualitative data were obtained from communicative focus groups with teachers, communicative life stories with students and relatives, communicative observations of the three educational strategies and documentary analysis. The findings show significant increase in the students' instrumental learning, as well as an improvement in these students' overall inclusion in the school.



Author(s):  
Marite Rozenfelde

The article provides a summary of a theoretical study on the main provisions of the activity of the educational institution’s administration in creating and implementing an inclusive educational process at the institution. Inclusive education is teamwork – the responsibility and obligation shared by the whole educational institution is a challenge to the whole team of the educational institution and first of all, a challenge to the administration of the educational institution. Inclusive education can be implemented in various ways all united by organizational culture with positive perception of student diversity, an understanding that the leaders working at educational institutions with their colleagues have a central role in promoting the inclusive culture. The role of administration in the development of the inclusive educational process at an educational institution is to ensure the implementation of the norms concerning the rights of students with special needs to be included, to maintain inclusive policy in the activity of the educational institution, to provide everyone involved in the learning process with information about the special needs of the students, to allocate funds for providing for the special needs, to guarantee accessibility of the educational institution. The administration and the support specialists of the educational institution must work as a team, must develop a plan of measures for the implementation of a further inclusive education process of the educational institution, for providing the support in education where the measures for educational support include determining and assessment of the needs of a student; consultations and support for all students, including the students with special needs, professional development, consultations and support for teachers, the students’ parents and the specialists; consultations of the support team specialists and services, also attracting specialists from other institutions; technical aids and equipment (if necessary); an opportunity to study using sign language and the services of an interpreter (if necessary); transportation services (if necessary, also with an accompanying person); assistant services, etc. The make-up of specialists of the support team of the educational institution – speech and language pathologist, psychologist, social pedagogue, special education pedagogue, medical specialist, etc. can vary depending on the needs and circumstances of the students of the specific educational institution. Work responsibilities of these support team professionals in the general support system of the educational institution are analyzed in the article.



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