scholarly journals DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TENTANG EFIKASI DIRI MENYUSUI PADA IBU NIFAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 001-006
Author(s):  
Agnes Julisca Cemara
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Health Personnel ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
High Efficacy ◽  
The Family ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The City

Bengkulu City is the city with the lowest coverage of 9 districts / cities inBengkulu Province in 2015 by 38%. The success of breastfeeding can be increased inmothers who have high breastfeeding self-efficacy. One of the factors that influencebreastfeeding self-efficacy is the existence of social support sourced from the family(husband), cadres, and health personnel (midwives). This study aims to determine theanalysis of social support on breastfeeding self-efficacy of postpartum in the WorkingArea of PuskesmasLingkar. This research uses qualitative method with phenomenologyapproach. The subjects of the study were chosen by using purposive sampling techniqueconsisting of 6 primary informants which is 3 postpartum mothers with high efficacy and3 postpartum mothers with low efficacy and 6 secondary informants which is 2 midwives,2 cadres and 2 husbands, each consisting of low and high efficacy. The results showedthat social support in the form of family support (husband), cadres and health workers(midwives) affects self-efficacy of breastfeeding in postpartum. Forms of family support(husband) and health personnel (midwife) are informational, emotional, assessment andintrumental support. Forms of cadre support is just informational suppor. It is expectedthat health workers can provide a comprehensive extension of ASI to mother and family.Training of cadres also needs to be done to improve the role and task of cadres inimproving the success of postpartum mother to breastfeed her baby exclusively.

scholarly journals (P1-54) Healthcare Worker's Perception towards Individual and Institution Disaster Preparedness

2011 ◽  
Vol 26 (S1) ◽  
pp. s116-s116
Author(s):  
G.H. Lim
Keyword(s):  
Family Support ◽  
Emergency Preparedness ◽  
Disaster Preparedness ◽  
Disaster Response ◽  
Healthcare Workers ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Response Training ◽  
The Family ◽  
Training Opportunities ◽  
H1n1 Outbreak

Background and AimDisaster and MCI events are occurrences that healthcare institutions must be prepared to respond to at all times. The events of September 11 2001 have rekindled our attention to this aspect of preparedness amongst our healthcare institutions. In Singapore, the SARS experience in 2003 and the recent H1N1 outbreak have thrust emergency preparedness further into the limelight. While priorities had been re-calibrated, we feel that we still lack far behind in our level of preparedness. This study is conducted to understand the perception of our healthcare workers towards their individual and the institution preparedness towards a disaster incident.MethodA questionnaire survey was done for this study for the doctors, nurses and allied health workers in our hospital. Questions measuring perception of disaster preparedness for themselves, their colleagues and that of the institution were asked. This was done using a 5-point likert scale.ResultsThe study was conducted over a 2-month period from 1st August 2010 till 30th September 2010. 1534 healthcare workers participated in the study. 75.3% felt that the institution is ready to respond to a disaster incident; but only 36.4% felt that they were ready. 12.6% had previous experience in disaster response. They were more likely to be ready to respond to future incidents (p = 0.00). Factors that influenced perception of readiness included leadership (p = 0.00), disaster drills (p = 0.02), access to disaster plans (p = 0.04), family support. 80.7% were willing to participate in future disaster incident response training. 74.5% felt that being able to respond to a disaster incident constitute part of their professional competency. However, only 31% of the respondents agreed that disaster response training was readily available and only 27.8% knew where to go to look for these training opportunities.ConclusionThere is an urgent need to train the healthcare workers to enhance their capability to respond to a disaster incident. While they have confidence in the institutions capability they were not sure of their own capability. Training opportunities should be made more accessible. We should also do more to harvest the family support that these worker value in order for them to be able to perform their roles in a disaster incident.

scholarly journals Meanings of Family Support in the Treatment of Drug Dependence

2018 ◽  
Vol 28 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laís Ramos Sanches ◽  
Tassiana Gonçalves Constantino dos Santos ◽  
Thaísa Borges Gomes ◽  
Marcelo Dalla Vecchia
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Family Involvement ◽  
Drug Dependence ◽  
Support Needs ◽  
Family Participation ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Problematic Use ◽  
The Family ◽  
Alcohol And Other Drugs

Abstract The family is a key element of social support in the treatment of people who experience problems resulting from the use of alcohol and other drugs. This article aimed to understand the meanings of individuals under treatment due to the problematic use of alcohol and other drugs in relation to family participation. Six semi-structured interviews were carried out with people who adhered or not to the treatment proposed by an institution similar to a therapeutic community, analyzed later by analysis of thematic content. It was possible to observe (a) the low family involvement during the treatment, (b) the stigmatization and the individualization of the problematic use of alcohol and other drugs, and (c) the care focused on the figure of women. Guidance, listening and support needs for family members need to be properly examined during treatment to promote adherence.

scholarly journals Social support and its relationship to the level of achievement of high school students in Jordanian public schools: المساندة الاجتماعية وعلاقتها بمستوى الإنجاز لدى طلبة الثانوية العامة في المدارس الحكومية الأردنية

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (42) ◽  
Author(s):  
Samar Fahed Al-Faleh
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Faculty Members ◽  
School Students ◽  
Government Schools ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Relationship

The study aimed to identify the level of social support (support by friends, support from the family, support by the teacher), and to analyze the relationship between social support and achievement among students of High school students in government schools. The study followed descriptive analytical approach based on a questionnaire applied to 137 students of Karak government schools. The study found that the students get moderate level of social support; the study showed that the level of friends support came first, followed by teacher support, followed by family support, and found a relationship between social support and achievement in Students of Karak government schools. In light of the results, the study recommended several recommendations, the most important of which is to sensitize parents and faculty members about the importance of social support.

scholarly journals Breastfeeding self-efficacy: a cohort study

2014 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 465-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erdnaxela Fernandes do Carmo Souza ◽  
Rosa Áurea Quintella Fernandes
Keyword(s):  
Cohort Study ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Short Form ◽  
Clinical Use ◽  
High Efficacy ◽  
Early Weaning ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Objective Evaluate the clinical use of the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale as predictive of early weaning and verify if women who had higher self-efficacy scores breastfed for longer periods. Methods Cohort study developed with 100 postpartum mothers. Research instrument used: Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale-Short Form. The feeding was monitored on the 7th, 15th, 30th, 45th and 60th day, by phone. Results The mean duration of exclusive breastfeeding was 53.2 days (SD 14.2). Most mothers (82.3%) had scores compatible with high self-efficacy for breastfeeding, none had low efficacy. There was no statistically significant difference in the comparison of mean duration of exclusive and non-exclusive breastfeeding, with the scores of medium and high efficacy. Conclusion Findings did not enable the confirmation of the use of the scale as a predictor of risk of early weaning. No relation was observed between higher scores of high efficacy and longer periods of exclusive breastfeeding.

scholarly journals Hubungan Dukungan Sosial Dengan Self-EfficacyIbu Postpartum

JKEP ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 160-172
Author(s):  
Desiana Rachmawati ◽  
Lina Ayu Marcelina ◽  
Indah Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Mental Health Problems ◽  
Maternal Mental Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Maternal self-efficacy is part of the concept of self-efficacy which is the mother's belief in her Maternal self-efficacy is part of the concept of self-efficacy which is the mother's belief in her ability to carry out her role as a parent, one of which can be influenced by social support. Social support arises because of interactions with other people who make a person feel cared for and appreciated, if social support is not obtained by postpartum mothers, the possibility of mothers experiencing postpartum depression will increase. The crisis period in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic raises concerns, especially for postpartum mothers because of limited access to formal and informal support which will increase maternal mental health problems. The research design used was cross sectional. The population of this study, namely all postpartum mothers in the Pejuang Health Center Work Area, Bekasi City, amounted to 132 people and obtained a total sample of 116 respondents through a sampling technique, namely accidental sampling. Data analysis used chi-square at 95% confidence level. The results of this study showed a significant relationship between social support and MSE (p = 0.038). It is hoped that health services can increase their participation in providing counseling based on family support for postpartum mothers by including the family to have a positive effect on the bond between mother and baby.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG BERPENGARUH TERHADAP KEPATUHAN IBU HAMIL PREEKLAMSIA DALAM PEMANFAATAN LAYANAN ANC

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 237-244
Author(s):  
Kristin Mariyana ◽  
Sutopo Patria Jati ◽  
Cahya Tri Purnami
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Educational Level ◽  
Health Personnel ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Public Awareness ◽  
Influential Factors ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRAK Preeklamsia dapat dicegah apabila didukung oleh kesadaran ibu hamil untuk patuh dalam pemanfaatan layanan ANC. ANC berkualitas yang dilakukan tenaga kesehatan dan kesadaran masyarakat tentang kesehatan ibu hamil, bersalin dan nifas. Penelitian ini untuk menganalisa faktor yang paling berpengaruh dari ibu hamil preeklamsia supaya patuh dalam pemanfaatan layanan ANC di wilayah kecamatan Pemalang. Penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional bersifat explanatory research. Sebanyak 66 responden dipilih secara purposive, menggunakan quesioner, dan data diolah secara distribusi. Variabel yang berpengaruh : riwayat keturunan hipertensi dan atau DM (0,037), pengetahuan (p-value 0,021), akseptabilitas (p-value 0,018), dukungan dan sikap tenaga kesehatan (p value 0,041), dan dukungan suami (p-value 0,045). Variabel yang tidak berpengaruh : umur (p-value 0,239), paritas (p-value 0,714), tingkat pendidikan (p-value 0,394), pekerjaan (p-value 0,316), sikap (p-value 0,714), persepsi kerentanan (p-value 0,665), persepsi kegawatan (p-value 0,233), persepsi manfaat (p value 0,066) dan dukungan keluarga (p-value 0,067). Variabel paling dominan berpengaruh adalah variabel pengetahuan (p-value 0,015) dengan OR (Exp B) 5,527. Kata Kunci : Kepatuhan, ibu hamil preeklamsia, ANC   ABSTRACT Preeclampsia can prevented if supported by the awareness of pregnant women to obey the service ANC. ANC performed by qualified health personnel and public awareness about the health of pregnant women, maternity and childbirth. The aim is to analyze the most influential factors of maternal preeclampsia to obey the ANC service utilization. Quantitative research with cross sectional on pregnant women with preeclampsia in Pemalang district. A 66 respondents taken with purposive, using quessionaire, data analyse with distribution. Related variables : hypertension or DM (0,037), knowledge (p-value 0.021), acceptability (p-value 0.018), support-attitude of health workers (p-value 0.041), and the support of her husband (p-value 0.045). Not related variable: age (p-value 0.239), parity (p-value 0.714), educational level (p-value 0.394), occupation (p-value 0.316), attitude (p-value 0.714), perception of vulnerability (p-value 0.665), perception of severity (p-value 0.233), perceived benefits (p-value 0.066), family support (p-value 0.067). Dominant variable is knowledge (p-value 0.015) OR (Exp B) 5.527. Keywords : Compliance, preeclampsia pregnant women, ANC

scholarly journals ANALISA FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEKAMBUHAN PASIEN GANGGUAN JIWA DENGAN MODEL STRES ADAPTASI STUART DI RUMAH SAKIT JIWA DAN KETERGANTUNGAN OBAT SEMBADA MEDAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-69
Author(s):  
Maximilianus Dasril Samura ◽  
Tellen Marlina Tellen
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Mental Disorder ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Psychiatric Patients ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Drug Dependency ◽  
The Family ◽  
The Individual

Mental disorders are very dangerous even it does directly cause death, but will cause deep suffering for the individual and a heavy burden on the family. The factors that cause mental disorders vary depending on the type of mental disorder experienced. This Research aims to determine the factors that affect relapse of mental disorder patients in the Sembada Medan Mental Hospital and Drug Dependency 2019. This research is quantitative with a cross sectional approach and sampling with a purposive sample technique. This research was conducted on 28 respondents with research variables are factors of compliance, family support, and social support. From the research that has been done, it was found that the majority of respondents aged between 31 - 46 years (64.3%), based on the sex of the respondents, the majority were male (60.7%), based on the environmental characteristics of the majority urban respondents (64.3%) , based on the family support of the respondents, the majority were good (57.1%), based on the respondents' compliance, the majority was not good (60.7%), based on environmental support the majority were not good (67.9%) ) The results of the Chi-square test show a significance value of p (0.008) α <(0.05) which means that there are significant factors between adherence, family support, and social support for recurrence in the Mental disorders Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019. It is recommended for psychiatric patients to be more obedient in taking drugs as recommended by doctors in the Mental sicknes Hospital and Drug Dependency Medan in 2019.

scholarly journals The Relationship of Self-Efficacy and Social Support on Work-Family Balance

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 18-25
Author(s):  
Afra Hasna ◽  
Mungin Eddy Wibowo ◽  
Mulawarman Mulawarman
Keyword(s):  
Social Support ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Hierarchical Regression ◽  
Family Balance ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Work Family Balance ◽  
Work Family ◽  
The Relationship

This study conducted based on the phenomenon of complex problems faced by the students who have dual roles, namely students who are married and also working. The study aims to find out the empirical data and to ensure the relationship between self-efficacy and social support with work-family balance. The research design used a correlation with the ex-post-facto model that had 214 samples were selected using purposive sampling techniques with the criteria of students who were married and also working. The data assessed by using the General Self-efficacy (GSE) Scale, Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support (MSPSS), and Work-Family Balance Scale (WFBS). The data analyzed by using hierarchical regression analysis techniques. The results showed that: 1) there was a significant relationship between self-efficacy and work-family balance (∆R=0.351; ∆F=63.927; P=<0.01) with a contribution of 22.8%, 2) there was a significant relationship between social support and work-family balance (∆R=0.145; P<0.01) with a contribution of 16.6% based on the significant aspects of other support, family support, and friend support, the results obtained significant relationships in each aspect of family support and friends’ support with work-family balance, and 3) there was a significant simultaneous relationship between self-efficacy and social support with family balance (R=0.645; F=24.618; P<0.05) with the most frequent based on R2 for 41.6%. This study concluded that there is a partially and simultaneously significant relationship between self-efficacy, social support, and work-family balance. The implications of these findings are discussed in the discussion.

scholarly journals Family Witnessed Resuscitation: Staff Opinion

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eva de Mingo-Fernández ◽  
Ángel Belzunegui-Eraso ◽  
María Jiménez-Herrera
Keyword(s):  
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation ◽  
Health Care Providers ◽  
Health Personnel ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Likelihood Method ◽  
Moderate Intensity ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Family Presence ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
The Family

Abstract BACKGROUNDSince the 1980s, the controversial issue of family presence during cardiopulmonary resuscitation has been studied, as well as to identify the perceptions, opinions and beliefs of health professionals, patients and family members, as well as to identify benefits, barriers and design training and protocols for its implementation. In 2008, Twibell et al. designed a questionnaire that measured nurses’ perceptions of Risks-Benefits and Self-Confidence in the face of Family Presence during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation.MethodsThe objective is to adapt and validate into Spanish the Family Presence Risk-Benefit scale and Family Presence Self-Confidence scale (FPRB-FPSC) instrument by Twibell et al. For this purpose were used a questionnaire on paper and online self-administered, semi-structured, translated cross-culturally. Statistical tests were performed for the validity of the questionnaire. 541 health workers were invited to answer. The results were analysed by factor analysis with varimax rotation (maximum likelihood method), in addition to ANOVA, contingency tables and Student’s t-test to observe associations between different variables. The study was approved by the institutional review board of the Consorci Sanitari del Garraf, and by the Ethic Comitee clinical research of the Fundació Unió Catalana Hospitals.Results 237 health workers answered the survey (69% women), of whom 167 were nurses. Health care providers who have experienced CPR barely reach 13%, with the majority being men and the elderly. Regarding the invitation to the FPDR, it barely reaches 5% and regarding the willingness to include the FP in the advance directives, 66% of the health workers are in favour. Health personnel identify similar barriers and factors that favour Family Presence.The correlation between the two measured scales, FPRB-FPSC, is significant and has a moderate intensity of the relationship (r = 0.65 and α <0.001).ConclusionsThe Family Presence during Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation generates controversy in health personnel, observing a trend along with generational change, as younger professionals tend to accept the Family Presence more. The psychometric properties of the questionnaire indicate high validity and reliability. Risk-Benefit perception and trust are related to healthcare staff who consider the Family Presence beneficial.

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