Representasi Gender Inequality dalam Film Kim Ji-Young, Born 1982 (Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills)

ABSTRACTGender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. This situation occurs more common in countries that still uphold of patriarchal system in their social structure where men hold the highest position in daily and it was considered appropriate to discriminate women as they dominate them. As it seems in “Kim Ji-young, Born 1982”, a film that tried to speak up about gender issue that has been happened in South Korea. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative to analyze how they portrayed gender inequality through research method with the approach of critical discourse analysis by Sara Mills. The conclusion of this article is as mass media, film has roles to entertain, to inform, to persuade, and to educate people. And yet in this case also to reveal the reality about how women are treated as weaklings in society and it is inevitable for women to face gender inequality.Keywords: gender inequality, gender, film, critical discourse analysis, Sara MillsABSTRAKKetidaksetaraan Gender merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terjadi ketidakadilan atau perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan hingga muncul diskriminatif. Keadaan ini lebih banyak terjadi di negara yang memegang teguh struktur sosial patriarkhi, dimana laki-laki mempunyai kedudukan tertinggi pada seluruh kehidupan dan dianggap patut untuk mendominasi dan mendeskriditkan kaum perempuan. Seperti halnya dalam film Kim Ji-young, Born 1982 yang mencoba mengangkat isu gender yang terjadi di Korea Selatan. Menggunakan meode deskriptif kualitatif penelitian ini mengupas nilai-nilai ketidaksetaraan gender melalui pendekatan teori analisis wacana kritis cetusan Sara Mills. Simpulan dari tulisan ini yaitu film sebagai media massa memperlihatkan realitas bagaimana perempuan dalam konstruk sosial diperlakukan sebagai sosok yang lemah dan tidak terelakkan dari ketimpangan akibat dari ketidakadilan gender yang membudaya di masyarakat.Kata Kunci: ketidaksetaraan gender, gender, film, analisis wacana kritis, Sara Mills

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Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Kasus Suap Soemarmo RAPBD 2012 Kota Semarang di Surat Kabar Harian Suara Merdeka

Jurnal The Messenger ◽

10.26623/themessenger.v6i1.168 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 51

Author(s):

Ratna Riadhini Darmawan

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Mass Media ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Agenda Setting ◽

Text Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Practice Analysis ◽

Stuart Hall ◽

Discourse Practice

This research aim to understand the text, the discourse practice, and the sociocultural practice which Suara Merdeka showed in their publications about bribery case of Semarang’s RAPBD 2012 which claims Soemarmo.The theoritical of this study required critical paradigm. Stuart Hall in Eriyanto (2008) wrote that mass media is not produce a news, but they determine reality through words.The research method used critical discourse analysis by Norman Fairclough. Three steps analysis by Faircough are text analysis, discourse practice analysis, and sociocultural analysis. The texts have been analyzed by linguistic, grammar and vocabulary. Discourse practice analysis related to production and consumtion process. Sociocultural analysis related to outside elements of the texts. The researcher collected data by text analyzed and interviewed a journalist and the editor in chief of Suara Merdeka. The study has been done in Semarang.This research found that Suara Merdeka wrote the text about this case very carefully. There was a special agenda setting to write about it. The socioculture practice analysis showed that the capitalist has intervented the editorial.

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Critical Discourse Analysis of the Role of Mass Media in the Cancellation Policy of Hajj Pilgrims during the Pandemic

Ilmu Dakwah Academic Journal for Homiletic Studies ◽

10.15575/idajhs.v15i1.12979 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 127-148

Author(s):

Rohmanur Aziz

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Mass Media ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Public Discourse ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

The Public ◽

Mainstream Media ◽

The Media

This study aims to reveal the role of the media in disseminating information regarding the cancellation of the departure of pilgrims from the critical discourse dimensions. Therefore, this research method uses Critical Discourse Analysis from Norman Fairclough. The results of this study indicate that the role of the media in the cancellation policy of Hajj pilgrims in 2021 consists of three essential things. First, the media sided with the news content about the cancellation of the hajj based on norms by the law and various derivative regulations. Second, the mainstream media group has its concept in understanding how to disseminate the information so that it can become a public discourse and understand the public after being back on the mainstream media stage. Third, the media behaves like a ‘pendulum’ that can go back and forth to contribute to "orchestrating" the public discourse in this context regarding the cancellation of the departure of the pilgrims.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peranan media dalam menyebarluaskan informasi mengenai pembatalan keberangkatan jamaah haji dilihat dari dimensi-dimensi wacana kritis. Oleh karena itu metode penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Wacana Kritis dari Norman Fairclough. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranan media dalam kebijakan pembatalan jemaah haji tahun 2021 terdiri dari tiga hal penting. Pertama, media berpihak pada konten pemberitaan tentang pembatalan haji berdasarkan pada norma yang sesuai dengan undang-undang dan berbagai peraturan turunannya. Kedua, kelompok media arus utama memiliki konsep tersendiri dalam memahami cara menyebarluaskan informasi sehingga dapat menjadi wacana publik, namun sekaligus dapat memahamkan publik setelah kembali dimainkan di panggung media arus utama. Ketiga, media berperilaku sebagai bandul pendulum yang dapat bolak-balik berkontribusi dalam “mengorkestrakan” wacana publik dalam konteks ini tentang pembatalan pemberangkatan jemaah haji.

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Representasi Ketidaksetaraan Gender pada Serial Drama 13 Reasons Why (Analisis Wacana Kritis Van Dijk)

Koneksi ◽

10.24912/kn.v3i2.6363 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 321

Author(s):

Reginald Gusli ◽

Wulan Purnama Sari

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Data Collection ◽

Qualitative Methods ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Gender Inequality ◽

Research Method ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Careful Study ◽

Original Series ◽

Analysis Techniques

This study is a careful study to find out that there is a message of gender inequality in social reality on the Netflix Original Series entitled 13 Reasons Why. The research method that I use here is to use qualitative methods. Research techniques are using Van Djik's critical discourse analysis techniques. Data collection techniques using observation techniques. Observations were made with observations by the author of 13 Reasons Why and watched the series in detail to capture any events related to the topic of analysis. From the observations made by the author, the narration of events and scene footage clearly shows the elements of gender inequality and is also supported by gender theory which is associated with the characteristics of Van Djik's discourse analysis, so that the research conducted has results that strengthen the hypothesis of the author. Penelitian ini penulis teliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahwa adanya pesan ketidaksetaraan gender dalam realitas sosial pada Netflix Original Series berjudul 13 Reasons Why. Metode penelitian yang penulis pakai disini adalah dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik penelitian memakai teknik analisis wacana kritis Van Dijk. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan yaitu teknik observasi. Observasi dilakukan dengan kegiatan pengamatan yang penulis lakukan terhadap 1 Reasons Why dan menyaksikan serial tersebut secara detail untuk menangkap peristiwa yang terkait dengan topik analisis. Dari hasil pengamatan yang penulis lakukan, narasi peristiwa dan cuplikan adegan memperlihatkan jelas mengenai unsur ketidaksetaraan gender tersebut dan juga didukung oleh teori gender yang dikaitkan dengan karakteristik dari analisis wacana Van Dijk, sehingga penelitian yang dilakukan memiliki hasil yang memperkuat hipotesis dari penulis.

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REPRESENTATION OF BANGKA BELITUNG’S WOMEN ON NOVELS WRITTEN BY BANGKA BELITUNG’S FEMALE AUTHORS: FEMINISIM STUDIES

JURNAL BASIS ◽

10.33884/basisupb.v8i1.2703 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Andri Fernanda ◽

Ranto Ranto

Keyword(s):

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Feminist Theory ◽

Gender Inequality ◽

Gender Issues ◽

The Other ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Patriarchal System ◽

Female Authors ◽

Qualitative Descriptive ◽

Descriptive Method

The goal of this study was to break down gender issues and stereotypes towards women constructed in Bangka Belitung society from the perspective of female authors. In analyzing the data, researchers carried out a qualitative descriptive method with feminist theory. The researchers also conducted critical discourse analysis on writings that have been published by Bangka Belitung’s female authors. The results showed that there were still gender inequality and inferiority of women in society. The identity crisis faced by women when they are not married since marriage is seen as an ideal as well as a complement to their life as real women in society. On the other hand, the picture of how women had no rights over themselves was demonstrated in a situation when matchmaking and marriage were performed one-sidedly and suddenly, women did not have enough power to question these, even refused them. Besides, how strong a patriarchal system and culture was shaped by women, their closest people and the community was proven in the novels of the Bangka Belitung’s female authors.

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NILAI EKSPRESIF GRAMATIKA DALAM WACANA KORUPSI DI MEDIA CETAK ‘’FAJAR’’

Multilingual ◽

10.26499/multilingual.v20i2.217 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 20 (2) ◽

pp. 166-180

Author(s):

Nurlina - Arisnawati

Keyword(s):

Qualitative Research ◽

Discourse Analysis ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Print Media ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Analysis Approach ◽

Printed Media ◽

Expressive Modality ◽

Data Source

This research aims to describe the expressive value of grammar in the discourse of corruption in the print media "Fajar" which includes expressive modalities. Expressive modality is a modality that is used to indicate the authority of producing texts with regard to the truth or possible representation of reality. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a critical discourse analysis approach to the Norman Fairclough model. The data source in this study is the discourse on corruption in Fajar's print media, while the data is the expressive modality in the discourse of corruption in the "Fajar" print media. This data was collected using the following techniques: documentation, especially external documentation in the form of news published in the print media "Fajar" from the 1 December 2018 edition to the 28 February 2019 edition which was taken randomly, observed, read, and recorded. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the critical discourse analysis approach of Norman Fairclough's model by means of description, interpretation, and explanation. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the expressive modalities expressed by the text generators in the discourse on corruption in the printed media "Fajar" include: the modalities of truth which are marked by words or modals still, already, and definitely; the modality of desire expressed through modal can, so, will, and wants, and the modality of necessity expressed through modal must have imperative and directive power to move other people to do something in accordance with what the text generator wants.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang nilai ekspresif gramatika dalam wacana korupsi di media cetak “Fajar” yang meliputi modalitas ekspresif. Modalitas ekspresif adalah modalitas yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan autoritas penghasil teks yang berkenaan dengan kebenaran atau kemungkinan representasi realitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu wacana korupsi dalam media cetak Fajar, sedangkan yang menjadi data adalah modalitas ekspresif dalam wacana korupsi dalam media cetak “Fajar”. Data ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik: dokumentasi khususnya dokumentasi eksteren berupa berita-berita yang dimuat dalam media cetak “Fajar” mulai edisi 1 Desember 2018 sampai dengan Edisi 28 Februari 2019 yang diambil secara acak , observasi, baca, dan catat. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough dengan cara deskripsi, interpretasi, dan eksplanasi. Dari hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa modalitas ekspresif yang dinyatakan oleh penghasil teks dalam wacana korupsi di media cetak “Fajar” meliputi: modalitas kebenaran yang ditandai dengan kata atau modal masih, sudah, dan pasti; modalitas keinginan yang dinyatakan melalui modal bisa, agar, akan , dan ingin, dan modalitas keharusan yang dinyatakan melalui modal harus yang memiliki kekuatan imperatif dan direktif untuk menggerakkan orang lain melakukan sesuatu sesuai dengan yang diinginkan penghasil teks.

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CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS ON LINGUISTIC IDEOLOGY USED ON BILLBOARDS IN JAKARTA

Journal of English Language and Culture ◽

10.30813/jelc.v12i1.2890 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 12 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Dery Rovino ◽

Theresia Arianti

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Mass Media ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

National Language ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Linguistic Ideology ◽

Loan Words ◽

Source Language ◽

Education Gaps ◽

Bahasa Indonesia

ABSTRACTIndonesian language has long been officially determined as the national language of Indonesia. However, numerous texts in mass media embed English in the text being delivered. Previous studies have shown that English has long been used in Indonesia’s different media and platforms to, one of which, enhance the sense of prestige as well as class of the discourse presented. Though some researchers have conducted studies regarding the surface ideation of advertisements, little is known about the linguistic ideology behind the use of English in those texts, wherein the gap is fulfilled by the present study. This study aimed to analyze the linguistic ideology behind the English used on local billboards, with TACO framework. The findings showed that English is often used on local billboards in plenty of non-normative lexical positioning, unconventional spelling, and preferences in source language over the prescribed Bahasa Indonesia loan words. Study also found different modes of Bahasa Indonesia-English coinage as well as some evidence of disconnect between the Bahasa Indonesia-English use of expressions and the actual sold products. This study believes that these eccentric language pairings between Bahasa Indonesia and English lend themselves into the present ideology of prestige enhancement of the product and service advertised. This ideation is derived from a particular narrative that English is superior towards the national language, Indonesian language. Findings also exhibited that economic and education gaps are two main issues hidden behind the use of English on local billboards.

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ANALISIS WACANA BLACK CAMPAIGN (KAMPANYE HITAM) PADA PILPRES TAHUN 2014 DI MEDIA KOMPAS, JAWA POS DAN KEDAULATAN RAKYAT

NATAPRAJA ◽

10.21831/jnp.v4i2.12625 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

Author(s):

La Januru

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Presidential Election ◽

High Intensity ◽

Research Method ◽

Electronic Media ◽

The Other ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

The People ◽

Very High

This thesis discusses black campaign discourse analysis (smear campaign) in the 2014 presidential election in the three media such as Kompas, Jawa Pos, and Sovereignty of the People. Discourse analysis in three media smear campaign by using the theory of critical discourse analysis (CDA) of Norman Fairclough. Research method in this research was discourse analysis. The study concluded that the practice of black campaign in the 2014 presidential election occurred in very high intensity, especially mediated-media both print and electronic media. It can be seen from the following indicators: first, the unhealthy campaign or unproductive as to demonize the other candidates. Second, the advertisement certainly has a tendency to attack (political attacks). Third, these ads do not have a clear source. Thus it can be said that these advertisement were problematic from any perspective. The messages in these ads were very provoking and does not give a good political education for the public.Keywords: Black Campain and Media.

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The spectacle of the ‘Other’: Media representations of same-sex sexuality in Senegal

Sexualities ◽

10.1177/1363460719893623 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 24 (1-2) ◽

pp. 13-28

Author(s):

Aminata Cécile Mbaye

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Mass Media ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Media Representations ◽

The Other ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Gay And Lesbian ◽

Same Sex ◽

Selection Of

This article examines media representations of same-sex sexuality in Senegal, and analyses how same-sex sexuality has been covered in a selection of Senegalese newspapers since the early 2000s. Drawing on Stuart Hall’s perspective on the role of mass media and ideology and the theory of Critical Discourse Analysis, this article describes how discourses produced by selected Senegalese newspapers generate and circulate ideological meanings. This article intends to underline the ways in which Senegalese media have come to fabricate a certain image of gay and lesbian people, often portrayed as deviant, mad or abnormal.

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Identity Formation and Discourse of Power: A Study of Us, Them and Othering in Nervous Conditions

International Journal of English Linguistics ◽

10.5539/ijel.v8n4p262 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 8 (4) ◽

pp. 262

Author(s):

Fehmida Manzoor ◽

Fouzia Rehman Khan

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Identity Formation ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Research Method ◽

Literary Text ◽

Critical Discourse ◽

Historical Events ◽

Historiographic Metafiction ◽

Official History ◽

The Voice

This study was designed to trace the deconstruction of authoritative officialized history in fiction through Postmodern Historigraphic Metafiction. Historiographic Metafiction dismantles the metanarrative of official history and raises the voice of silenced subaltern thus generates mininarratives. The study is thus grounded in Postmodern Historiographic Metafictional theory of Linda Hutcheon for investigation of the “subversive strategies” of officialized history and deconstruction of positively accentuated binary of “us” and negatively accentuated binary of “them” in the backdrop of postcolonial literary text Nervous Conditions. Norman Fairclough’s model of Critical Discourse Analysis is taken up as a research method for the analysis of fictionalized historical work under study. Finally, text is analyzed leading to the conclusion of the study. The study shows that fiction unveils the official overriding history and provides new perspectives of untold historical events.

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Unknown agents in translated political discourse

Target ◽

10.1075/target.24.1.07sch ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 24 (1) ◽

pp. 103-125 ◽

Cited By ~ 15

Author(s):

Christina Schäffner

Keyword(s):

Discourse Analysis ◽

Mass Media ◽

Critical Discourse Analysis ◽

Political Discourse ◽

Research Programme ◽

Translation Studies ◽

Critical Discourse

This article investigates the role of translation and interpreting in political discourse. It illustrates discursive events in the domain of politics and the resulting discourse types, such as jointly produced texts, press conferences and speeches. It shows that methods of Critical Discourse Analysis can be used effectively to reveal translation and interpreting strategies as well as transformations that occur in recontextualisation processes across languages, cultures, and discourse domains, in particular recontextualisation in mass media. It argues that the complexity of translational activities in the field of politics has not yet seen sufficient attention within Translation Studies. The article concludes by outlining a research programme for investigating political discourse in translation.

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