scholarly journals Representasi Ketidaksetaraan Gender pada Serial Drama 13 Reasons Why (Analisis Wacana Kritis Van Dijk)

Koneksi ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
Reginald Gusli ◽  
Wulan Purnama Sari
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Careful Study ◽  
Original Series ◽  
Analysis Techniques

This study is a careful study to find out that there is a message of gender inequality in social reality on the Netflix Original Series entitled 13 Reasons Why. The research method that I use here is to use qualitative methods. Research techniques are using Van Djik's critical discourse analysis techniques. Data collection techniques using observation techniques. Observations were made with observations by the author of 13 Reasons Why and watched the series in detail to capture any events related to the topic of analysis. From the observations made by the author, the narration of events and scene footage clearly shows the elements of gender inequality and is also supported by gender theory which is associated with the characteristics of Van Djik's discourse analysis, so that the research conducted has results that strengthen the hypothesis of the author. Penelitian ini penulis teliti bertujuan untuk mengetahui bahwa adanya pesan ketidaksetaraan gender dalam realitas sosial pada Netflix Original Series berjudul 13 Reasons Why. Metode penelitian yang penulis pakai disini adalah dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif. Teknik penelitian memakai teknik analisis wacana kritis Van Dijk. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan yaitu teknik observasi. Observasi dilakukan dengan kegiatan pengamatan yang penulis lakukan terhadap 1 Reasons Why dan menyaksikan serial tersebut secara detail untuk menangkap peristiwa yang terkait dengan topik analisis. Dari hasil pengamatan yang penulis lakukan, narasi peristiwa dan cuplikan adegan memperlihatkan jelas mengenai unsur ketidaksetaraan gender tersebut dan juga didukung oleh teori gender yang dikaitkan dengan karakteristik dari analisis wacana Van Dijk, sehingga penelitian yang dilakukan memiliki hasil yang memperkuat hipotesis dari penulis.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS INSURANCE ADVERTISING IN ARGUMENTATIVE WRITING LEARNING FOR UNIVERSITY STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Rusdhianti Wuryaningrum
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
University Students ◽  
Qualitative Methods ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Argumentative Writing ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative

This study aims to describe the application through the Fairclough Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) model on insurance advertising and its effectiveness in argumentative writing learning. The research method is a mixing qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative methods are applied by using the Fairclough's CDA model that applies micro, meso, and macro dimensions. Quantitative methods are used to measure the effectiveness of Fairclough CDA modelon argumentative writing learning. The results showed the use of language, connectivity, and hegemony with future concerns caused by lifestyle and social demands, and calamity with phrases as a form of the claim that needs to be made a counterclaim. This strongly supports the argumentation content.  The Mann Whitney U test shows significance value of 0,000 is ≤0.005. Thus, it can be concluded that Fairclough CDA modelapplication of learning with CDA is effective for improving learning outcomes in argumentative writing.

scholarly journals Representasi Gender Inequality dalam Film Kim Ji-Young, Born 1982 (Analisis Wacana Kritis Sara Mills)

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 48-61
Author(s):  
Ghina Fadhilah Amalia ◽  
Ira Kaestiningtyas ◽  
Anaziah Safitri
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Gender Issue ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Unequal Treatment ◽  
Patriarchal System ◽  
Speak Up

ABSTRACTGender inequality refers to unequal treatment or perceptions of individuals based on their gender. This situation occurs more common in countries that still uphold of patriarchal system in their social structure where men hold the highest position in daily and it was considered appropriate to discriminate women as they dominate them. As it seems in “Kim Ji-young, Born 1982”, a film that tried to speak up about gender issue that has been happened in South Korea. The method used in this research is descriptive qualitative to analyze how they portrayed gender inequality through research method with the approach of critical discourse analysis by Sara Mills. The conclusion of this article is as mass media, film has roles to entertain, to inform, to persuade, and to educate people. And yet in this case also to reveal the reality about how women are treated as weaklings in society and it is inevitable for women to face gender inequality.Keywords: gender inequality, gender, film, critical discourse analysis, Sara MillsABSTRAKKetidaksetaraan Gender merupakan suatu kondisi dimana terjadi ketidakadilan atau perbedaan antara laki-laki dan perempuan hingga muncul diskriminatif. Keadaan ini lebih banyak terjadi di negara yang memegang teguh struktur sosial patriarkhi, dimana laki-laki mempunyai kedudukan tertinggi pada seluruh kehidupan dan dianggap patut untuk mendominasi dan mendeskriditkan kaum perempuan. Seperti halnya dalam film Kim Ji-young, Born 1982 yang mencoba mengangkat isu gender yang terjadi di Korea Selatan. Menggunakan meode deskriptif kualitatif penelitian ini mengupas nilai-nilai ketidaksetaraan gender melalui pendekatan teori analisis wacana kritis cetusan Sara Mills. Simpulan dari tulisan ini yaitu film sebagai media massa memperlihatkan realitas bagaimana perempuan dalam konstruk sosial diperlakukan sebagai sosok yang lemah dan tidak terelakkan dari ketimpangan akibat dari ketidakadilan gender yang membudaya di masyarakat.Kata Kunci: ketidaksetaraan gender, gender, film, analisis wacana kritis, Sara Mills

scholarly journals The Representation of Millenial Hijrah Image in Online Media: Gender and Multimodal Critical Discourse Analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 213-243
Author(s):  
Gina Giftia Azmiana Delilah ◽  
Diena Rauda Ramdania ◽  
Busro Busro
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Online Media ◽  
Feminist Methodology ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Patriarchal Ideology ◽  
And Gender

This study aims to see how millennial hijrah is represented in images and how men and women are represented in hijrah images. Feminist methodology is used with multimodal and gender as a tool of analysis. This is based on the assumption that a text in the study of critical discourse analysis is not to be value-free and has a specific ideological purpose. Data collection techniques by searching on google images with the keyword 'gambar hijrah'. The results showed that the majority of hijrah in the google image was represented by women. There are indications of the dominance of patriarchal ideology in millennial hijrah and gender inequality in women. In addition to patriarchal ideology, the struggle for the hegemony of signs and gender hegemony in the millennial hijrah cannot be separated from the textual reading of the al-Qur'an and al-Hadith.

scholarly journals Analisis Wacana Kritis Pemberitaan Kasus Suap Soemarmo RAPBD 2012 Kota Semarang di Surat Kabar Harian Suara Merdeka

2014 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Ratna Riadhini Darmawan
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Agenda Setting ◽  
Text Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Practice Analysis ◽  
Stuart Hall ◽  
Discourse Practice

<p><em>This research aim to understand the text, the discourse practice, and the sociocultural practice which Suara Merdeka showed in their publications about bribery case of Semarang’s RAPBD 2012 which claims Soemarmo.</em></p><p><em>The theoritical of this study required critical paradigm. Stuart Hall in Eriyanto (2008) wrote that mass media is not produce a news, but they determine reality through words.</em></p><p><em>The research method used critical discourse analysis by Norman Fairclough. Three steps analysis by Faircough are text analysis, discourse practice analysis, and sociocultural analysis. The texts have been analyzed by linguistic, grammar and vocabulary. Discourse practice analysis related to production and consumtion process. Sociocultural analysis related to outside elements of the texts. The researcher collected data by text analyzed and interviewed a journalist and the editor in chief of Suara Merdeka. The study has been done in Semarang.</em></p><p><em>This research found that Suara Merdeka wrote the text about this case very carefully. There was a special agenda setting to write about it. The socioculture practice analysis showed that the capitalist has intervented the editorial.</em></p>

scholarly journals NILAI EKSPRESIF GRAMATIKA DALAM WACANA KORUPSI DI MEDIA CETAK ‘’FAJAR’’

Multilingual ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 166-180
Author(s):  
Nurlina - Arisnawati
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Print Media ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Analysis Approach ◽  
Printed Media ◽  
Expressive Modality ◽  
Data Source

This research aims to describe the expressive value of grammar in the discourse of corruption in the print media "Fajar" which includes expressive modalities. Expressive modality is a modality that is used to indicate the authority of producing texts with regard to the truth or possible representation of reality. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a critical discourse analysis approach to the Norman Fairclough model. The data source in this study is the discourse on corruption in Fajar's print media, while the data is the expressive modality in the discourse of corruption in the "Fajar" print media. This data was collected using the following techniques: documentation, especially external documentation in the form of news published in the print media "Fajar" from the 1 December 2018 edition to the 28 February 2019 edition which was taken randomly, observed, read, and recorded. The data that has been collected is then analyzed using the critical discourse analysis approach of Norman Fairclough's model by means of description, interpretation, and explanation. From the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the expressive modalities expressed by the text generators in the discourse on corruption in the printed media "Fajar" include: the modalities of truth which are marked by words or modals still, already, and definitely; the modality of desire expressed through modal can, so, will, and wants, and the modality of necessity expressed through modal must have imperative and directive power to move other people to do something in accordance with what the text generator wants.Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mendeskripsikan tentang nilai ekspresif gramatika dalam wacana korupsi di media cetak “Fajar” yang meliputi modalitas ekspresif. Modalitas ekspresif adalah modalitas yang digunakan untuk menunjukkan autoritas penghasil teks yang berkenaan dengan kebenaran atau kemungkinan representasi realitas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini yaitu wacana korupsi dalam media cetak Fajar, sedangkan yang menjadi data adalah modalitas ekspresif dalam wacana korupsi dalam media cetak “Fajar”. Data ini dikumpulkan dengan teknik: dokumentasi khususnya dokumentasi eksteren berupa berita-berita yang dimuat dalam media cetak “Fajar” mulai edisi 1 Desember 2018 sampai dengan Edisi 28 Februari 2019 yang diambil secara acak , observasi, baca, dan catat. Data yang telah dikumpulkan kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis wacana kritis model Norman Fairclough dengan cara deskripsi, interpretasi, dan eksplanasi. Dari hasil analisis data dapat disimpulkan bahwa modalitas ekspresif yang dinyatakan oleh  penghasil teks dalam wacana korupsi di media cetak “Fajar” meliputi: modalitas kebenaran yang ditandai dengan kata atau modal masih, sudah, dan pasti; modalitas keinginan yang dinyatakan melalui modal bisa, agar, akan , dan ingin, dan modalitas keharusan yang dinyatakan melalui modal harus yang memiliki kekuatan imperatif dan direktif untuk menggerakkan orang lain melakukan sesuatu sesuai dengan yang diinginkan penghasil teks.

scholarly journals KORUPSI DALAM KONSTRUKSI MEDIA : ANALISIS STRUKTUR MIKRO SEMANTIK TEKS BERITA KORUPSI DI TELEVISI

Widyaparwa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 104-115
Author(s):  
Hari Bakti Mardikantoro ◽  
Haryadi Haryadi
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Social Group ◽  
Textual Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Semantic Structure ◽  
Advanced Technique ◽  
Research Findings

This study aims to determine the micro semantic structure of corruption news text in national private TV station in Indonesia. This study employed a descriptive qualitative approach through critical discourse analysis by van Dijk. The method of data collection used simak (listening) advanced technique of simak bebas libat cakap, rekam (re-cording) technique, catat (noting) technique. The research findings show that the textual analysis of microstructure aspect of corruption news text in TV station includes the analysis of background elements (instruction or plotting description related to space, time, and atmosphere), detailed elements (describing very detailed part of a phenomena), purpose elements (looking at information which benefits the writer or media by elaborating the information ex-plicitly and clearly), pre-assumed element (the efforts to support someone’s opinion by giving the premise which truth is trusted, in the form of real and concrete data), and nominalization elements (strategy which is commonly used to nominate a certain social group). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan struktur mikro semantik teks berita korupsi di televisi swas-ta nasional Indonesia. Pengkajian masalah dalam penelitian ini menggunakan dua pendekatan, yakni pendekatan sosiologis empiris dan pendekatan kritis van Dijk. Metode pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan metode simak dengan teknik lanjutan berupa teknik rekam, dan teknik catat. Selain itu, data dijaring juga dengan metode wawancara dengan pihak redaktur berita di televisi. Analisis da-lam penelitian ini menggunakan model analisis wacana kritis van Dijk. Analisis tekstual pada as-pek struktur mikro teks berita korupsi di televisi meliputi analisis elemen latar (petunjuk atau keterang-an pengaluran yang berhubungan dengan ruang, waktu, dan suasana), elemen detail (menguraikan ba-gian yang sangat terperinci mengenai suatu peristiwa), elemen maksud (melihat informasi yang meng-untungkan bagi penulis atau media dengan menguraikannya secara eksplisit dan jelas), elemen praang-gapan (upaya mendukung sebuah pendapat maupun opini dengan cara memberikan premis yang di-percaya kebenarannya, berupa data yang nyata dan konkret), dan elemen nominalisasi (strategi yang se-ring digunakan untuk menghilangkan kelompok sosial tertentu).

scholarly journals Discourse Analysis on the Statement of tMinister of Religious Affairs Concerning "Good-Looking Radicalism” against State Civil Apparatus

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 290-299
Author(s):  
Fania Zakiyah Ulfa ◽  
Ida Fitria Cahyani ◽  
Rozaqul Arif
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Microstructure Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Educational Institutions ◽  
Religious Knowledge ◽  
The Public ◽  
Radical Ideology

This study aims to describe the discourse of the Minister of Religion's statement regarding good-looking radicalism among the State Civil Apparatus. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with van Djik's critical discourse analysis. The data collection uses documentary techniques from Youtube video webinars and a number of journals. The macrostructure shows that there are strategies that can be done to ward off the entry of radical ideology in ASN. The superstructure shows the process of radicalism agents entering through educational institutions and houses of worship with an attractive appearance to deceive the public. The microstructure analysis shows that this statement of good-looking radicalism has generated polemic in society because it is subjective, that is, it cannot be generalized based on one case. The result of this study shows that some people think that the Minister of Religion agrees with the good-looking radicalism movement. The communicator is the Minister, namely as a messenger to ward off radicalism agents by being careful in selecting ASN. The Minister has access to convey messages to the public to be aware of the entry of radical-minded people into mosques, which usually starts from people who are good-looking, speak Arabic well, and have sufficient religious knowledge.

scholarly journals ANALISIS WACANA BLACK CAMPAIGN (KAMPANYE HITAM) PADA PILPRES TAHUN 2014 DI MEDIA KOMPAS, JAWA POS DAN KEDAULATAN RAKYAT

NATAPRAJA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
La Januru
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Presidential Election ◽  
High Intensity ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Electronic Media ◽  
The Other ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
The People ◽  
Very High

This thesis discusses black campaign discourse analysis (smear campaign) in the 2014 presidential election in the three media such as Kompas, Jawa Pos, and Sovereignty of the People. Discourse analysis in three media smear campaign by using the theory of critical discourse analysis (CDA) of Norman Fairclough. Research method in this research was discourse analysis. The study concluded that the practice of black campaign in the 2014 presidential election occurred in very high intensity, especially mediated-media both print and electronic media. It can be seen from the following indicators: first, the unhealthy campaign or unproductive as to demonize the other candidates. Second, the advertisement certainly has a tendency to attack (political attacks). Third, these ads do not have a clear source. Thus it can be said that these advertisement were problematic from any perspective. The messages in these ads were very provoking and does not give a good political education for the public.Keywords: Black Campain and Media.

scholarly journals Critical Discourse Analysis of the Role of Mass Media in the Cancellation Policy of Hajj Pilgrims during the Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 127-148
Author(s):  
Rohmanur Aziz
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Mass Media ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Public Discourse ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
The Public ◽  
Mainstream Media ◽  
The Media

This study aims to reveal the role of the media in disseminating information regarding the cancellation of the departure of pilgrims from the critical discourse dimensions. Therefore, this research method uses Critical Discourse Analysis from Norman Fairclough. The results of this study indicate that the role of the media in the cancellation policy of Hajj pilgrims in 2021 consists of three essential things. First, the media sided with the news content about the cancellation of the hajj based on norms by the law and various derivative regulations. Second, the mainstream media group has its concept in understanding how to disseminate the information so that it can become a public discourse and understand the public after being back on the mainstream media stage. Third, the media behaves like a ‘pendulum’ that can go back and forth to contribute to "orchestrating" the public discourse in this context regarding the cancellation of the departure of the pilgrims.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap peranan media dalam menyebarluaskan informasi mengenai pembatalan keberangkatan jamaah haji dilihat dari dimensi-dimensi wacana kritis. Oleh karena itu metode penelitian ini menggunakan Analisis Wacana Kritis dari Norman Fairclough. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peranan media dalam kebijakan pembatalan jemaah haji tahun 2021 terdiri dari tiga hal penting. Pertama, media berpihak pada konten pemberitaan tentang pembatalan haji berdasarkan pada norma yang sesuai dengan undang-undang dan berbagai peraturan turunannya. Kedua, kelompok media arus utama memiliki konsep tersendiri dalam memahami cara menyebarluaskan informasi sehingga dapat menjadi wacana publik, namun sekaligus dapat memahamkan publik setelah kembali dimainkan di panggung media arus utama. Ketiga, media berperilaku sebagai bandul pendulum yang dapat bolak-balik berkontribusi dalam “mengorkestrakan” wacana publik dalam konteks ini tentang pembatalan pemberangkatan jemaah haji.     

Dimensi Teks Berita Online Larangan Mudik 2021 di Tempo.com dan Kompas.com dalam Perspektif Teun A. Van Dijk

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-68
Author(s):  
Hesty Kusumawati ◽  
Roychan Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Three Dimensions ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Global Coherence ◽  
Rhetorical Studies ◽  
The Media ◽  
The Masses

In its role, the media is the conveyor of information through discourses that will influence the perception of the masses. The presentation of a news cannot be separated from the ideology of the media and media journalists. The choice of words used by journalists in a text shows how one's meaning of facts or reality is based on ideology. Critical discourse analysis is always interesting to study more deeply. Discourse by Van Dijk is described as having three dimensions or structures: text, social cognition, and social context. This study aims to describe the analysis of Van Dijk discourse in the text dimension of the news on the prohibition of going home in the media Tempo.com and Kompas.com. The approach used in this research is descriptive qualitative with note-taking techniques and Teun A. Van Dijk's discourse analysis techniques. The results showed three structures of the news text. The macro structure shows differences in global coherence, the first news is about the negative impact of policies while the second news is policy considerations. The superstructure consists of summaries and stories based on selected perspectives from global coherence. While in the micro structure there are semantic, syntactic, stylistic and rhetorical studies, the four studies also display the meaning of the background, details, intentions, presuppositions, and sentence building that supports the perspective of each news.

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