scholarly journals The Combination of Small Group Discussion and ARCS (MODis-ARCS Strategy) to Improve Students’ Verbal Communication Skill And Learning Outcomes

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Ika Nurani Dewi ◽  
S. Safnowandi
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
Communication Skill ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
T Test ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at discovering the implementation of MODis-ARCS strategy to students’ verbal communication skill and learning outcomes. This study was a quasi-experimental using non- equivalent control group design. Purposive sampling was used to collect the data. There were 65 students of information technology education (control) and physics education (experimental) who used as the samples of study. The MODis-ARCS strategy was implemented on the experimental group, while small group discussion was used in the control group. Data collection techniques used test instrument that was in the form of essay items and non-test which was in the form of observation sheets of communication skill. Validity scores, Cronbach’s coefficient alpha, n-gain, independent sample t-test and paired t-test were used as the data analysis techniques. The results of study indicated that 1) n-gain of students’ learning outcomes and verbal communication skill for the control group was 0.12 and 0.07, in which it was categorized as low, while for the experimental group was 0.29 and 0.48 in the moderate category. 2) Both of groups had similar initial abilities, and there was a difference on the learning outcomes, as well as the verbal communication skill between the control and experimental classes, 3) There was an improvement on the students’ learning outcomes and verbal communication skill on the control and experimental groups, in which the significance value was ɑ=5%; however, the improvement of experimental group was greater than the control group. Therefore, it can be concluded that the MODis-ARCS strategy can improve the students’ verbal communication skill and learning outcomes.

scholarly journals A COMPARATIVE STUDY ON THE EFFECTS OF USING A ROLE PLAY AND A SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION TOWARDS THE SEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS’ SPEAKING ACHIEVEMENT AT SMP NEGERI 1 BANJAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
N.K. Ningrum ◽  
Sudirman Sudirman ◽  
N.K. Wedhanti
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Role Play ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Experimental Group

This study aimed at investigating if there was difference in speaking achievement between students who were taught using role play and those taught using small group discussion. This study used quasi-experimental research design with post-test only control group design. Samples of this study were VII H and VII G. VII H as experimental group and VII G as control group. The samples were taken by random sampling technique. The instrument for collecting data was performance speaking test. The data were analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. Result showed that mean score of experimental group was 78.53, while mean score of control group was 73.12. Hypothesis testing showed that the value of sig. (2-tailed) was 0.001. Since the value of sig (0.001) < 0.05, the value of tobserved exceeded the value of tcritical value. In conclusion, there was a difference in speaking achievement between the two methods.

scholarly journals Small Group Discussion For The Students’ Reading Comprehension Of The Senior High School Students

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 147-158
Author(s):  
Zamila Fitriani Siregar ◽  
Eka Sustri Harida ◽  
Zainuddin Zainuddin
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Experimental Studies ◽  
T Test ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
School Students ◽  
The Impact

This studies involved approximately the impact of Small Group Discussion Strategy (SGDS) on the students’ reading comprehension at grade X SMK Swasta Panca Dharma Padangsidimpuan. There had been a few issues determined for the students: 1) they were given problems in comprehending the text, 2) they have problems in deciphering phrases and a few vital components which include predominant idea, normal structure, and particular language features, 3) they had been less practice to the gaining knowledge of process. The purpose of this study is to examine the effectiveness of the SGDS to the students’ reading comprehension. This study turned into experimental studies with pre-test and post-test design. The population turned into all the 10th grade of SMK S Panca Dharma  Padangsidimpuan., they are 112 students; and taken as sample 2 classes, they are XA as experimental group and XB as control group. To examine the information, the researcher used t-test formula.Based at the calculation of t-test, the researcher determined that t-count = 4.18 and t-table = 1.67591, it means that t-count is higher than t-table (4.18 1.67591). So, the researcher should concluded that Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected. It can be concluded that SGDS has big impact to student’s reading comprehension at grade X SMK Swasta Panca Dharma  Padangsidimpuan.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Model Problem Based Learning dengan Metode Eksperimen Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Fisika Siswa Kelas VII SMP Negeri 19 Mataram Tahun Pelajaran 2014/2015

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurqomariah Nurqomariah ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio
Keyword(s):  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Positive Impact ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Experimental Group

This research is a quasi-experimental aims to find the impact of problem based learning model with experimental methods on the learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015. The population of this research is students of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram with 144 students, while the sampling of this research is grade as VIIA as experimental group and VIIB as the control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research design used is untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. Pre-test results obtained by the average value of experimental group is 25.36 while the control group is 28.54. Post-test results for experimental group is 75.13, while for the control group is 65.41. Research hypotheses were analyzed by t-test two tail using formulas polled variance t-test given the result that thint is greater than ttable, In addition, an increase on learning outcomes analyzed using N-gain test given the result that experimental group has increased higher than the control group.so that can be concluded that the model of problem-based learning with experimental method given positive impact on learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015.

scholarly journals IMPROVING SPEAKING SKILLS THROUGH SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION AT ELEVENTH GRADE STUDENTS OF SMA PLUS MUNIRUL ARIFIN NW PRAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Lalu Bohari
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Alternative Hypothesis ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
T Test ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Speaking Skill ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Academic Year ◽  
Speaking Skills

This study was aimed at finding the effect of small group discussion in improving speaking skills at the seventh year students of SMA Plus NW. This research was conducted as quasi-experiment using a quantitative approach with One-Group Pretest-Posttest design. The population of the research was the eleventh-grade students of SMA Plus Munirul Arifin NW Praya in academic year 2018/2019. Each class consists of 28 students. The total population was 95 students. In this study, the researcher took one class as a sample. The class was eleventh Grade of MIPA 1 consisting of 28 students as the experiment. The researcher gave treatment to the experimental group and it used Small Group Discussion as the treatment of teaching speaking. The purpose of using the Small Group Discussion was to give new inspiration that can be applied in teaching speaking. Referring to the result pre-test and post-test showed that the sig (2 tailed) > 0.05, it means that the null hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the alternative hypothesis (Ha) is accepted. So the use of Small Group Discussion in teaching speaking is effective. The value of t-test was higher than the t-value of t-table (t-test 8.5148 > t-table 2.006). It showed that teaching speaking using small group discussion has a positive effect to improve students' speaking skill. Besides that, the result of the mean of post-test was higher than the mean of pre-test (M2 = 18.43 > M1 = 14.25). It means that teaching speaking by using small group discussion was more effective than teaching speaking without using small group discussion. In addition, small group discussion can improve students' speaking skill in the eleventh-grade students of SMA Plus Munirul Arifin NW Praya.

scholarly journals The Effect of Tea Party Strategy toward Students' Reading Comprehension of Narrative Text

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yulia Rilani ◽  
Mukhaiyar ◽  
Sitti Fatimah
Keyword(s):  
Reading Comprehension ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
T Test ◽  
Narrative Text ◽  
Tea Party ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Party Strategy ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Reading Interest

n teaching reading, teaching technique and reading interest influence student’s reading comprehension. Tea Party strategy requires students to access background knowledge or review what they have learned to overcome the problems in reading comprehension. The research was conducted to find out the effect of Tea Party strategy and reading interest on students’ reading comprehension of narrative texts. The design of this research was quasi experimental with 2x2 factorial design. The total population of this research was 147 of the first year students at SMA N 12 Pekanbaru 2016/2017 academic year which divided into four classes. Reading comprehension test and reading interest questionnaire were used as research instruments. Then, the data were analyzed using t-test formula and two ways Anova. The result of this research shows that (1) The students who are taught by using Tea Party Strategy have better reading comprehension of narrative text than those who are taught by using Small Group Discussion Strategy. It was proven by result of t-test which showed that tobserved (4.63) was bigger than ttable (1.66), (2) the students with high reading interest who are taught by using Tea Party Strategy have better reading comprehension of narrative text than those who are taught by using Small Group Discussion Strategy, (3) the students with low reading interest who are taught by using Tea Party Strategy have better reading comprehension of narrative text than those who are taught by using Small Group Discussion Strategy, (4) there was no interaction between those strategies and reading interest toward students’ reading comprehension, where Fobserved (0.04) was less than Ftable (4.11). As conclusion, Tea Party strategy had a significant effect on students’ reading comprehension than Small-Group Discussion.

scholarly journals The Effective Small Group Discussion to Improve Adolescent Knowledge on HIV/AIDS Prevention

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-46
Author(s):  
Endar Timiyatun ◽  
I Made Moh. Yanuar ◽  
Uut Dewi Asrifah ◽  
Eka Oktavianto
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Small Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Aids Prevention ◽  
T Test ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
P Value ◽  
Paired T Test ◽  
First Session ◽  
Hiv Aids

The incidence number of HIV/AIDS is the most worrying case globally, and the number keeps increasing. The highest risk factor affecting adolescents to have HIV/AIDS is lack of information. Thus, it is necessary to provide proper health education on HIV/AIDS using the small group discussion method. This study aims to determine the effect of HIV/AIDS education using the small group discussion method on teenagers' HIV/AIDS prevention knowledge. This research used a pre-experimental design, no control one-group pretest-posttest design. There were 55 respondents as samples obtained by using simple random sampling. They were divided into five small groups. Each group was provided the identical material, namely HIV and its prevention, for three hours with two sessions. The first session lasted for two hours consisted of knowledge sharing based on trigger cases. The second session lasted for one hour consisted of continuing and reviewing the material given in the first session. A questionnaire was handed out to collect adolescent knowledge about HIV/AIDS and analyzed the data using paired t-test. The result showed that adolescent knowledge scores on HIV/AIDS increased after being provided with health education on HIV/AIDS. The paired t-test value of a knowledge is p = 0.000 (p-value<0.05). The implication in this study is that providing health education on HIV/AIDS using the small group discussion method has proven to be effective in expanding adolescent knowledge on HIV/AIDS prevention.  

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pembelajaran Kooperatif Small Group Discussion (SGD) Dengan Talking Stick Berbantuan Handout Terhadap Hasil Belajar Biologi Siswa Kelas VIII SMPN 5 Padang Panjang

SIMBIOSA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Diyyan Marneli ◽  
Sefernnita Natria Helvi ◽  
Eliwatis Eliwatis
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Face To Face ◽  
Randomized Control

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh pembelajaran kooperatif Small Group Discussion (SGD) dengan talking stick berbantuan handout terhadap hasil belajar Biologi  siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 5 Padang Panjang. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen semu dengan rancangan penelitian randomized control group posttest-only design. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan teknik random sampling, dan sampel yang terpilih adalah kelas VIII 1 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas VIII 2 sebagai kelas kontrol. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data kuantitatif didapatkan hasil belajar Biologi siswa kelas VIII SMPN 5 Padang Panjang dengan menerapkan pembelajaran kooperatif  Small Group Discussion (SGD) dengan talking stick  berbantuan  handout terhadap hasil belajar Biologi siswa Kelas VIII di SMPN 5 Padang Panjang lebih baik dari hasil belajar Biologi siswa yang menggunakan diskusi face to face relationship berbantuan handout. Pembelajaran kooperatif  Small Group Discussion (SGD) dengan talking stick berbantuan  handout terhadap hasil belajar biologi siswa Kelas VIII di SMPN 5 Padang Panjang dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar biologi siswa.

scholarly journals Learning method comparison between small-group discussion (SGD) and conventional to the knowledge improvement of midwifery department students

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 8-14
Author(s):  
Iik Nurul Ulfah ◽  
Rara D.A.S.S Dethan ◽  
Friska Realita ◽  
Hanifatur Rosyidah
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Method Comparison ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Conventional Group ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Learning Method ◽  
Significant Difference

In 2013, the graduate competence of the midwifery department that fit current job demand was only 15%. Knowledge is one of the aspects of midwifery education quality. Small-Group Discussion (SGD) is one of the forms of students centered learning (SCL) where students are demanded to solve problems through a small group discussion. The object of this study is to figure out a comparison of knowledge improvement through the use of SGD or conventional methods. The method used in the study is quantitative of experimental pre-posttest design. The researcher divides the sample into two groups, the experimental group (19) is given an SGD approach and the control group (19) is given a conventional course approach. Based on the Independent Sample T-test, the value of Sig. (2-tailed) is 0.006 (0.05). Hence, it can be concluded that there is a significant difference between the average score of students’ knowledge level in the SGD group and the conventional group. The SGD group appears to have a higher improvement of average score, which is from 6.3 to 8.1 while the average score of the conventional group is from 6.1 to 6.8. Hence, it is considered that the SGD learning method can improve knowledge of midwifery students and can be used as an effective alternative method to achieve a student-centered learning system for other midwifery institutions.

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF SMALL GROUP DISCUSSION TOWARD STUDENTS’ PRESENTATION SKILL OF HORTATORY EXPOSITION TEXT IN SMA NEGERI 1 KEBOMAS

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Nikmah Amelya Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Small Group ◽  
Research Finding ◽  
Group Discussion ◽  
Small Group Discussion ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Positive Effects ◽  
Peer Discussion ◽  
And Control ◽  
Presentation Skill ◽  
Positive Effect

This study investigated the significant effect of small group discussion toward students’ presentation skill of hortatory exposition text. The design of the study was quasi experiment. The researcher chose the eleventh grade of SMAN 1 Kebomas which totally consist of 46 students. The sample was divided into two groups. XI-MIPA-1 was as the experiment group and XI-MIPA-2 was as the control group. The data was collected by using tests, pretest and posttest. The research finding showed that there was difference between experiment group who were taught by small group discussion method and control group who were taught by peer discussion. It is proven by the result of sig. (2tailed) is 0.039 and 0.038. The sig. (2tailed) is lower than 0.05 but it closer to 0.05. So, the null hypothesis can be rejected. It means that small group discussion gave positive effects on students’ presentation skill. The researcher concluded that small group discussion gave positive effect on students’ presentation skill. They were better in developing paragraph and better in word choices.

scholarly journals The Effect of PhET Simulation-based Instruction on 6th Grade Students’ Achievement Regarding the Concept of Greenhouse Gas

2020 ◽  
Vol 31 (4) ◽  
pp. 348-355
Author(s):  
Hasan Özcan ◽  
◽  
Gülcan Çetin ◽  
H. İlker Koştur ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Greenhouse Effect ◽  
Physics Education ◽  
T Test ◽  
Central Anatolia ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Simulation Based ◽  
Based Instruction ◽  
Experimental Group

This study investigated the effectiveness of simulation-based instruction on students’ greenhouse effect achievement. The simulations were chosen from the Physics Education Technology Project (PhET) website. The research was a pretest-posttest with a control group design quasi-experimental study. The sample of the study consisted of 45 6th grade students taking a science course in a secondary school from a city located in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey in the 2017–2018 academic year. Participants were assigned randomly to control and experimental groups. There were 23 participants in the experimental group and 22 participants in the control group. While the control group was instructed with the constructive instructional methods, the experimental group was instructed by PhET simulation-based instruction over 1 week. Data were collected by the Greenhouse Effect Achievement Test. Independent samples t-test and paired samples t-test were used to analyze the data. The study results revealed that the PhET simulation-based instruction created a statistically significant difference between the control group and the experimental group in the students’ greenhouse effect in favor of the experimental group (p = 0.03).

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