Bentuk Pemertahanan Bahasa Oleh Mahasiswa Penutur Bahasa Jawa Dialek Mataraman di Malang: Kajian Pemertahanan Bahasa

Author(s):  
Prisma Satya Wicaksana ◽  
Pandu Meidian Pratama

Javanesse language is one most the largest speakers in Indonesia, this language must survive in all times and from many foreign languages. This research is focus on maintaining the language used by the students who speaks mataraman dialect in Malang. In this study use the sociolinguistic theory. The purpose of this research is describing the maintaining language, especially on mataraman dialects, describing a word category in linguistic pattern use by students with the mataraman dialects in Malang. This research use descriptive qualitative approach. Technique in this research used in data retrieval in this study was carried out by searching for the student community from same areas, especially from mataraman area; using a recording technic while collected the data; transcription data; translate data into Indonesian language using a Javanesse-Indonesia dictionary. While the data is already collected, the next step is analyze the data and groupped the data into classes of word from Javanesse language. Results from this research is students with mataraman dialects in Malang is able to using a language patterns in Javanesse language, and able to maintaining the languages in arek dialects community with good criteria.

2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-38
Author(s):  
Selfiana Selfiana

Abstrak: Kompetensi Minimal Profesi Sekretaris Direksi di Sepuluh Perusahaan Indonesia. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk melakukan pemetaan terhadap kompetensi minimal yang harus dimiliki oleh seorang sekretaris direksi agar memiiki kemampuan yang tinggi guna penyelesaian tugas dan tanggungjawabnya dengan baik. Diharapkan juga agar penelitian ini dapat menjadi rujukan bagi calon sekretaris direksi dalam mempersiapkan dengan tepat dalam membangun kompetensi yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan profesi tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kompetensi utama yang harus dimiliki sekretaris direksi adalah pribadi yang dapat dipercaya, memiliki perhatian pada pekerjaannya, memiliki pengetahuan berbahasa asing, memiliki keahlian menggunakan bahasa Indonesia dan bahasa asing, memiliki ketrampilan berkomunikasi serta memiliki pengalaman kerja di bidang perkantoran dan tata usaha kantor. Kata kunci: Kompetensi, Sekretaris. Abstract: Minimum Competence Secretary of Director in Ten Indonesian Companies. The purpose of this study is to map the minimum competencies that must be owned by a director's secretary so that they have a high ability to properly complete their duties and responsibilities. It is also hoped that this research can be a reference for prospective secretaries of directors in preparing properly in developing competencies that are in accordance with the needs of the profession. This research use desciptive qualitative approach. The results showed that the main competencies that the directors' secretaries must possess are individuals who can be trusted, have attention to their work, have foreign language knowledge, have expertise in using Indonesian and foreign languages, have communication skills and have work experience in office and office administration. Keyword: Competence, Secretary.


1970 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zaenal Abidin

The background of this research is the exixtance of beggars, homelesspeople, and ignored people. Some of them could utilize some facitities from thegovernment, such as rehabilitation office. The government has made a rule toallow them to stay there and get some trainings for only six months. After theyhave spent their time in the rehabilitation office, they have to live in the societyand use their skills they have got from the trainings in the rehabilitation office tosurvive. However, what really happen is that most of them just move from onerehabilitation office to another.This research use descriptive qualitative approach. This research was donein Social Rehabilitation Office Marini, in Cilacap. The research findings showsthat islamic guidance and concelling program is able to increase their ability tolive better and be independent people.


EDU-KATA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-176
Author(s):  
Sari Martiningsih

Target of this research is to describe objectively about: (1) the kinds of Indonesian learning media, (2) the activities use media in learning of Indonesian language, and (3) the achievement of the students of SMP Negeri 3 Baureno referring to the usage of media in learning Indonesian language.To reach the target above, this research use qualitative approach. Source of data in this research is kinds of learning media used by Indonesian teachers, the teaching learning activities that use the learning media, and the students’ achievement posed at with daily test. The data collected through observation, interview, and documentation.Based on the data analysis which is described descriptive qualitative obtained the following conclusions (1) the kinds of learning media used by the Indonesian teachers in the form of conventional media, (2) the activities that use the learning media applied by the Indonesia teachers depend on the creativity of the teacher to modify the media so that the conventional media have new value because supple in its use, and (3) the achievement of students grade VII of SMP Negeri 3 Baureno referring to the usage of media in learning Indonesian language very gratifying, both aspect of language skills and  aspect of language art.


2016 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 44-59
Author(s):  
Nisa Islami

This study used a qualitative approach which aims to find the process of internalization of the character education value through sumbang duo baleh  on the Minang students in Purwokerto. The results showed:  (1) Students Minang know and understand twelve ethics contained in sumbang duo baleh. (2) Through the student community the Minang value trying preserved and maintained as a manifestation of their love of Minang culture. (3) To actualize the ethical values on the basis of daily awareness of the positive values contained in sumbangduo baleh so that they can distinguish between good and bad. (4) Due to the openness of education for women can be a net gain as well as challenges to face the modernization and become a factor of a shifting values for Minangkabau students, therefor understanding and applicating of sumbang duo baleh became faded.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 137
Author(s):  
Mulkan Syah Riza

This study aims to explain how the distribution of productive zakat in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra and how the effectiveness of productive zakat distribution in improving the welfare of mustahik in the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra. This study uses a qualitative approach with a type of descriptive method, which is a problem that guides researchers to explore and photograph situations that will be thoroughly investigated, broadly and deeply. Data collection techniques with field research, while the tools used are observation, interviews and documentation. Data analysis used is descriptive qualitative analysis. The results of this study inform that in distributing productive zakat funds, Rumah Zakat is in accordance with Law No. 23 of 2011 concerning Management of Zakat. The distribution of productive zakat carried out by the Rumah Zakat North Sumatra through the Senyum Mandiri Program to mustahik in Medan Helvetia Subdistrict has been effective, because it can improve the welfare of mustahik, this is evidenced by the income of eight of thirteen mustahik people in total, five people whose income is fixed and four out of eight people whose income has increased has reached the level of muzaki.


2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sarmianti Sarmianti

A teacher is a character who plays an important role in the education world. His role is so hard and always becames the attention of various parties. This study discusses the characters of teachers in the short stories of “Bintang-Bintang Jasa Cikgu Musa, BA”and “Guru Dungu”. The data are analyzed by using theory of genetic structuralism with descriptive qualitative approach. The result (of the analysis) shows that all the intrinsic factors support the building of character. The background of the author influences the making of work’s factors as well.AbstrakGuru adalah tokoh yang berperan penting dalam dunia pendidikan. Perannya sangat berat dan selalu menjadi sorotan berbagai pihak. Pada tulisan ini dibahas tokoh guru yang berlakuan dalam cerpen “Bintang-Bintang Jasa Cikgu Musa, BA” dan “Guru Dungu”. Tujuan penulisan ini adalah untuk mengetahui penokohan tokoh utama dan kaitannya dengan unsur-unsur intrinsik dan ekstrinsik. Analisis dilakukan dengan menggunakan teori strukturalisme genetik dan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif. Dari analisis ditemukan bahwa seluruh unsur intrinsik mendukung penokohan tokoh guru. Latar belakang pengarang sangat memengaruhi pengolahan unsur-unsur karya.


Author(s):  
Ni Nengah Suarsini

The tradition of ngarahinin Kuningan in Krama temple of Pemaksan Asak Pagutan was a unique than Krama or Banjar around villages Pakramaan of Pagutan, it had some difficulties terminologies which made the witer intrest to analyze of the term to be socialized. Issues discussed also focuses only on the activities and forms of the terms used in that tradition. The research method was the descriptive qualitative approach, the sample of this research was the writer parents-in-law, brother in-law, her nephew, community leaders and elders manners. Information is used as a source of primary data include documentation in the field. The results showed that a series of activities in the tradition ngerahinin Kuningan in Krama Pura Pemaksan Asak Pagutan before a two-day feast of Kuningan, at the time, or the feast of Kuningan, as well as the three and five days after the feast of Kuningan. In addition, the forms of the term in the tradition ngerahinin Brass at Temple Pemaksan Asak Pagutan namely: (a) Monomorfemis consists of eight words that katik, don, nyuh, lekesan, dee, terune, rejang, offerings (b) Polimorfemis be: 1) affixation consists of 15 words that ngatag, ngerejang, ngelawan mepesuan, mesolasan, ngayah, melukat, mebakti, penembek, penyuud, mekidung, megibung, ngelungsur n, ebengin, mlayagin.2) reduplication consists of five words that sambah-sambah, kul- kul, umbul-umbul, nyak-cak, megoak-goakan, 3) the composition consists of five words that were provoking the middle, saye nenem, masang umbul-umbul, masang  lamak, and ngelungsur Amertha.


Jurnal KATA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 50
Author(s):  
Krisna Aji Kusuma ◽  
Herman J Waluyo ◽  
Nugraheni Eko Wardani

<p><em>This study aims to describe the intertextuality relationship between the novel Pasung Jiwa by Okky Madasari and Calabai by Pepi Al-Bayqunie. The type of research is descriptive qualitative approach using content analysis. Data are collected by inventorying events that are similarities and differences, specifications on the characters, settings, plots, and themes of both text. The research results indicate that there are similar themes on the two novels, the theme of self actualization in addition with the theme of family and friendship. The same characterization are also used by both author, masculine figures with feminine soul characters. The difference between the two novels lies on the plot and setting. Pasung Jiwa uses progressive plot and Calabai uses a flash-back plot.. Okky Madasari takes Java Island as the background in the novel Pasung Jiwa, while the novel Calabai, Pepi Al-Bayqunie using the setting of Sulawesi Island. The basis of the similarity of theme and characterization supported by the similirity of events in the story shows the existence of intertextual relationship between the two novels. As a previously published work, the novel Pasung Jiwa by Okky Madasari is a hipogram and novel Calabai by Pepi A-Bayqunie as a transformational text. On the theme and characterization, the transformation of Calabai forward the hypogram, while in the plot and setting deviates his hypogram, Pasung Jiwa.</em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan intertekstualitas antara novel Pasung Jiwa karya Okky Madasari dan novel Calabai karya Pepi Al-Bayqunie. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif dengan pendekatan konten analisis. Data dikumpulkan dengan menginventariskan peristiwa yang merupakan persamaan dan perbedaan, spesifikasi pada tokoh, latar, alur, dan tema dari kedua teks. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat kesamaan tema pada kedua novel, yaitu tema aktualisasi diri, ditambah dengan tema keluarga dan persahabatan. Penokohan yang sama juga digunakan oleh kedua penulis, yaitu tokoh maskulin dengan karakter jiwa feminin. Perbedaan kedua novel terletak pada alur dan latar. Pasung Jiwa menggunakan alur maju dan Calabai menggunakan alur campuran. Latar dalam novel Pasung Jiwa, Okky Madasari mengambil latar Pulau Jawa, sedangkan novel Calabai, Pepi Al-Bayqunie menggunakan latar Pulau Sulawesi. Dasar kesamaan tema dan penokohan didukung kesamaan peristiwa-peristiwa dalam cerita menunjukkan adanya hubungan intertekstual antara kedua novel. Sebagai karya yang terbit terlebih dahulu menjadikan novel Pasung Jiwa karya Okky Madasari adalah hipogram dan novel Calabai karya Pepi Al-Bayqunie sebagai teks transformasi. Pada tema dan penokohan, transformasi Calabai meneruskan hipogram, sedangkan pada alur dan latar menyimpangi hipogramnya, Pasung Jiwa.</p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Afrianto Afrianto ◽  
Ummiatun Ma'rifah

This research was aimed at finding out the English equivalent for Indonesian preposition pada and classifying its function based on Quirk’s framework. By using descriptive-qualitative approach, this research administered documentary search to gather the data. The data were in the form of sentences containing preposition pada and its equivalents taken from a pair of and novels entitled LaskarPelangi (Indonesian) and The Rainbow Troops (English). From this research,  it was revealed that the preposition ‘pada’ can be translated into various English equivalents. There are thirteen equivalents found in the form of preposition and one to infinitive verb. In addition, the preposition ‘pada’ has four functions which become the classification for the equivalents found, mnamely marker of place (on, for, to, at, and in), marker of time (on, in, at, within, and during), marker of recipient (to, for, of, with, around, throughout, about, at, and on), and marker of cause (with, by, and to face). In closing, this research posited that to determine the best English equivalent for pada, it is necessary to pay attention to the grammatical matters and the context of the sentence.


2020 ◽  
Vol 37 (5) ◽  
pp. 711-718
Author(s):  
Oscar James ◽  
Karen Cardwell ◽  
Frank Moriarty ◽  
Susan M Smith ◽  
Barbara Clyne

Abstract Background There is some evidence to suggest that pharmacists integrated into primary care improves patient outcomes and prescribing quality. Despite this growing evidence, there is a lack of detail about the context of the role. Objective To explore the implementation of The General Practice Pharmacist (GPP) intervention (pharmacists integrating into general practice within a non-randomized pilot study in Ireland), the experiences of study participants and lessons for future implementation. Design and setting Process evaluation with a descriptive qualitative approach conducted in four purposively selected GP practices. Methods A process evaluation with a descriptive qualitative approach was conducted in four purposively selected GP practices. Semi-structured interviews were conducted, transcribed verbatim and analysed using a thematic analysis. Results Twenty-three participants (three pharmacists, four GPs, four patients, four practice nurses, four practice managers and four practice administrators) were interviewed. Themes reported include day-to-day practicalities (incorporating location and space, systems and procedures and pharmacists’ tasks), relationships and communication (incorporating GP/pharmacist mode of communication, mutual trust and respect, relationship with other practice staff and with patients) and role perception (incorporating shared goals, professional rewards, scope of practice and logistics). Conclusions Pharmacists working within the general practice team have potential to improve prescribing quality. This process evaluation found that a pharmacist joining the general practice team was well accepted by the GP and practice staff and effective interprofessional relationships were described. Patients were less clear of the overall benefits. Important barriers (such as funding, infrastructure and workload) and facilitators (such as teamwork and integration) to the intervention were identified which will be incorporated into a pilot cluster randomized controlled trial.


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