scholarly journals PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT HUKUM ADAT (MASYARAKAT DESA) DALAM MENDUKUNG PROGRAM EKONOMI KREATIF DESA SESUAI UU DESA

to-ra ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 43
Author(s):  
Aartje Tehupeiory

Abstract For the empowerment of village communities in supporting the Village Creative Economy Program, which is to nd creative and innovative thinking models to build villages in an innovative model of empowering communi-ties in poverty reduction given to rural communities through educational innovations, innovations in the utiliza-tion of vacant land, traditional market management innovations, innovation village based or village. a quality community was formed in the rural areas to provide digital education for business development and community empowerment to help community businesses and micro and small businesses. Keywords: village community empowerment, village creative economy

JEJAK ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 69-83
Author(s):  
Muhammad Amir Arham ◽  
Ahmad Fadhli ◽  
Sri Indriyani Dai

Agriculture is the primary sector in many provinces in Indonesia. In fact, most of the rural communities work in the agricultural sector. Nevertheless, the poverty level in rural areas remains high. Therefore, this study was aimed at investigating the performance of the agricultural sector in reducing the rural poverty level in Indonesia, and to investigate factors that contribute as a determinant in reducing rural poverty level in Indonesia. This study was significant, considering that the result was to contribute to government policy evaluation in the agricultural sector, especially in reducing poverty in rural areas. This study used quantitative analysis through multiple regressions with data panel from 2014 to 2017 from 33 provinces in Indonesia. This study revealed that the increase of agricultural sector share and the widening of the income distribution had caused an increase in poor people in a rural area. This finding also revealed that the income distribution gap was a determinant to the severity of rural poverty. The growth in the agricultural sector to contribute toward the economy could reduce rural poverty level in Indonesia. Meanwhile, agricultural financing, economic growth, inflation, and the farmer exchange rate had not significantly contributed to reducing the poverty level.


Author(s):  
Maretha Berlianantiya Muhammad Ridwan Eka Wardani

<p><em>Poverty often occurs in rural areas rather than urban areas, low education which results in low quality of human resources and lack of access is often the cause of rural poverty. In addition, most of the economies of rural communities rely solely on the traditional agricultural sector. Various poverty reduction policies have been implemented, including village fund policies. This study aims to examine the management of village funds in the Balong sub-district of Madiun Regency with a case study in the villages of Tatung and Karangmojo villages covering the management of village funds in Tatung village and Karangmojo village. Balong Subdistrict and the impact of empowerment in the villages of Tatung and Karangmojo, Balong District. This research was conducted in Balong Subdistrict, Ponorogo Regency with a Case study in Tatung Village and Karangmojo Village with qualitative methods. In the village of Tatung village funds are managed as tourist villages with a focus on Paragliding tourist rides. Whereas in Karangmojo village it is used for Bumdes in the form of Lovebird birds, providing Gapoktan assistance, and infrastructure development.</em></p>


2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 307
Author(s):  
Ida Zulfida ◽  
Akhmad Fauzi ◽  
Ernan Rustiadi ◽  
Yusman Syaukat

There have been many studies in assessing the performance of the PNPM Ruralproduct, but in general, the assessment analyzed using qualitative descriptive approach.This study aims to measure changes in the productivity performance of the NationalProgram for Community Empowerment (PNPM) Rural in Bandung District from 2009 to2013. In this study the performance assessment PNPM Rural measured using instrumentsData Envelopment Analysis (DEA) based on measures Malmquist Total Factor ProductivityIndex. The result shows an increase in the performance of PNPM Rural in Bandung. Theresults also showed that among subdistricts receiver PNPM Rural program which hasthe best performance is dominated by the agricultural business sector. Based on thesefindings, given the experience and knowledge of both central and local governments inimproving the PNPM Rural program to accelerate poverty reduction in rural areas 


Author(s):  
Bernadette Dian Nugraheni ◽  
Ismi Dwi Astuti Nurhaeni ◽  
Andre Noevi Rahmanto

Based on Statistics Indonesia (BPS) data in 2018, Indonesian tourism villages have reached 1,734. It indicates that rural communities are significantly involved in the development, especially in the tourism sector. Tourism development based on the community is known as community-based tourism (CBT). During this tourism 4.0 era, CBT is required to use Information, Communication, and Technology (ICT). Previous research suggests that e-CBT is the precise form of involving CBT in the digitalization of the promotion, marketing, information exchange, and management aspects. There is a fantasy illustrating that e-CBT is a form of sustainability in confronting tourism 4.0. The focus of this research is CBT in rural areas or village communities that synergize tourism village management using ICT. The research method used is qualitative with a single case study approach. The theory used is the symbolic convergence theory to explain the dramatizing messages that occur in e-CBT. The results show that e-CBT used imaginative language in the form of wordplays so as to bring awareness to maintain local wisdom. Moreover, it was found that the role of social media started to be considered by the village community besides as a means of information exchange.


Author(s):  
Chika Ezeanya ◽  
Abel Kennedy

The disappearance of Rwanda’s forests and attendant change in climatic conditions prompted the government to explore clean energy alternatives such as biogas. Unlike at any other time in Rwanda’s history, more and more Rwandans in rural areas are becoming owners of cattle because of the Government of Rwanda’s agricultural direct assistance and poverty reduction programme known as Girinka. This chapter focuses on the various strategies employed by the government of Rwanda in achieving increased biogas use among the rural poor Girinka beneficiaries who use cow dung for their domestic biogas plants. Conditions necessary for successful implementation of clean energy pro-poor reforms in rural communities are explored.


Author(s):  
Veronika Alhanaqtah

The chapter dwells on the theoretical and practical aspects of the informal sector involvement in the system of waste management in rural communities. First, the author discusses peculiar properties of the informal sector involvement such as social, economic, and environmental peculiarities. Second, organizing the informal sector in rural areas is considered. Such issues as the role of community members, organizational structures of community-based organizations, problems of community-based waste management, and directions of its solutions are covered. Third, the author provides summary of experience and policy recommendations for the integration of the informal sector in the waste management system in rural areas. The author concludes that policies facilitating the integration of the informal sector result in increasing recyclable recovery rates and reduction of total waste-management costs. Partnership with the informal recycling sector improves resource efficiency in rural areas and contributes to poverty reduction and environmental improvements.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 168
Author(s):  
Deri Firmansyah ◽  
Dwinanto Priyo Susetyo ◽  
Mira Sumira

The priority of village funds is used to finance the implementation of village programs and activities in the field of village development and village community empowerment. The development and empowerment of village communities can be carried out well if the management of village funds is carried out in a transparent, accountable, orderly and disciplined budget as well as the participation of various parties. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of village funds on village development and village community empowerment (Case Study in Cibitung Village, Sagaranten District, Sukabumi). The research method used in this research is the mix method. The object of this research is the people of Cibitung Village, Sagaranten Sukabumi District, the sampling technique in this study was determined by quota sampling of 110 respondents. For statistical analysis simple linear regression analysis is used, the coefficient of determination and to test the hypothesis the t test is used. Based on the results of research and data analysis that has been done, the test results are obtained that the management and distribution of village funds on target can have an impact on the progress of village development and empowerment of rural communities so as to encourage the development of community independence and increase the welfare of village communities.


Author(s):  
Tri Mardiana ◽  
A.Y.N. Warsiki ◽  
Sucahyo Heriningsih

This community empowerment aims to explore the natural potential of the village of Wukirsari, Sleman Regency, as well as develop the villages creative economy through ecoprint training, as a vehicle for the villages creative economy based on leaf potential. The training method using various references and empowering the community to make ecoprints was followed by 15 mothers who were representatives of the joint business group. The results of this community empowerment produce village potential namely leaves, and training approaches by studying the conditions and rural life of, with, and by village communities. The concept of the ecoprint training approach emphasizes community involvement in all activities. The community is involved in the planners and implementers of the ecoprint training program and not just as an audience in ecoprint making training. The results of the ecoprint training are expected to increase the creative economy that has the potential to be developed by villagers, as a form of participation in building village businesses, and to be able to provide welfare for the residents of their village


2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Idrus Hentihu ◽  
Samsia Umasugi ◽  
Abdul Latif Wabula ◽  
Said Abdurahman Assagaf ◽  
Abdi Wael ◽  
...  

Abstract The main objective of this research is to examine the dynamics and role of institutional security in the rural farming community in an effort to achieve sustainable food security, based on a diversity of sociological and ecological aspects. The specific objectives of this study are to: (1) identify social maps and livelihood capitals (human capital, social capital, natural capital, physical capital, financial capital) of the village community, (2) identify the policy process and the results of implementing community empowerment programs in realizing the food security of village communities, (3) identify the role and analyse the level of participation of local institutions, government and private intervention in realizing the food security of village communities, and (4) analyse the dynamics of institutions and actors (community, government, private sector, and universities) in accessing and utilizing livelihood capitals at the local level to realize the food security of village communities. Researchers took two research locations from the typology of different farming communities (coastal and mountainous farming communities). It is expected that the results of this study can also compare similarities and differences in the dynamics of institutional empowerment processes in coastal and mountainous farming communities in an effort to realize the food security of rural communities.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Rumsari Hadi Sumarto ◽  
Lukas Dwiantara

Development is carried out to improve the standard of living of its citizens. Development is also carried out so that there is no disparity between villages and cities. The rapid development in urban areas which has triggered a wave of urbanization has made the villages increasingly marginalized. Urbanization flows are difficult to stem because the village mindset assumes that in the city they will get jobs so they can improve their standard of living. With this phenomenon, the Government rolled out the Village Fund Policy. The Village Fund Policy opens employment opportunities in the village so that the community can be empowered through development programs in the village. The purpose of this paper is to describe the empowerment of rural communities through the Village Fund so that they can improve the living standard of rural communities. This paper uses a type of library research through documents analysis such as data contained in various media, books and other documents. The use of the Village Fund is significant to prevent the flow of urbanization. Opportunities for village communities to improve living standards were accommodated through community empowerment from the Village Fund.    Keywords: Village Funds, Empowerment, Improvement of Life Level 


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