scholarly journals BALINESE TRADITIONAL TREATMENT (BALIAN) IN PATIENTS WITH MENTAL DISORDERS

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 397-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Made Sri Muryani ◽  
Indah Winarni ◽  
Setyoadi Setyoadi

Background: Balinese believe that mental disorders are caused after being possessed and cursed by one’s ancestors, so Balinese choose traditional Balinese treatment (balian/shaman) in handling mental disorders patients.Objective: The purpose of this research is to explore deeply about the use of balian in treating patients with mental disorder.Methods: Qualitative method with an interpretive phenomenological approach was used as the research design. The research also used in-depth interview technique with semi-structured interview guidelines as a data collection strategy. The researcher conducted data analysis using Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis (IPA).Results: The research found five themes; 1) ancestors’ curse, 2) possessed by a spirit, 3) believe that balian has healing power, 4) balian becomes the first choice prior to the hospital, and 5) the use of traditional and medical treatment at once.Conclusion: The result of the research showed that balian became the first choice in treating patients with mental disorders. It is because Balinese still believes that mental disorders caused by the ancestors’ curse and possessed by the spirit.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nining Wuri Lestari ◽  
Setyawati Soeharto ◽  
Dwi Windarwati

Background: Caring for people with post-pasung (post seclusion and restraint of patient) mental disorders can provide special experience for families who act as caregivers. Objective: To explore family experiences in rehabilitating people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Methods: This research is a qualitative research with an interpretive phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews using semi-structured interview guidelines. Participants in this study were twelve in number who treated people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Results: Analysis of data using IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis), found eight themes, namely having compassion for patients, having the responsibility of caring for patients, repaying the kindness of patients and others who have helped, having the hope that patients can recover, feel the need to supervise the independence of patients, realize the condition of mental patients, resigned to accept, thankful that the patient can improve and upset. Conclusion: Family is a determinant of the success of rehabilitation in people with post-pasung mental disorders. Family compassion and attention support the patient's recovery. The family hopes that the patient can recover and be independent in self-care, take medicine and work so that it does not depend on the family. This study produced eight themes and answered the research objectives.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-152
Author(s):  
Dina Rasmita

Cancer that occurs in children does not only affect children, but also parents. Parents experience anxiety, stress, fear of losing their children, and helplessness in caring for their children, so that parents are less than optimal in caring for their children. Parent empowerment can increase parents' knowledge, confidence, and ability to care for their children. Previous research found several obstacles to parent empowerment carried out by nurses so that parent empowerment was not optimal in its implementation. Knowing barriers and supports in implementation of parent empowerment in caring for children with cancer can support implementation of parent empowerment to be more optimal. The purpose of this study was to explore barriers and supports in parent empowerment in caring for children with cancer based on the nurse's perception. The design of this study was qualitative research design with a phenomenological approach. The data was collected by in-depth interview method using semi-structured interview guidelines on six nurses who were selected by purposive sampling technique. The data analysis was carried out by thematic analysis with the analysis stage according to Colaizzi. The results of this study were resulted in four themes, namely parental attitudes, parental characteristics, attitudes of nurses, availability of nurses and facilities. This study concluded that implementation of empowering parents to care for children with cancer became more optimal by knowing the barrier and supports in empowering parents care for children with cancer and nurses could make more effective planning in caring for children with cancer.


2022 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
Nur Cahyani Ari Lestari

Anxiety before labor in pregnant women is a physiological matter, but in facing labor process in which there are a series of physical and psychological changes that starting with uterine contractions, dilatation of the birth canal, and spending baby and placenta which ended with first punding between mother and baby. Anxiety and depression are two types of interference that related each other. The objectives of this study is to explore mother’s anxiety facing labor primigravid 20-35 years old in BPM Sulityowati Cengkalsewu Village Sub Kayen Pati Regency. This study used a qualitative method with phenomenological approach. Technique of data collection with in depth interview and purposive sampling. The results of in-depth interview in participant obtained information mother’s anxiety resolve labor primigravid 20-35 years old about definition, causes, family support, factors of anxiet. and how to prevent and resolve anxiety. All mothers who are facing labor already know about the content of the anxiety in the face of first child labor. As well as how to prevent and resolve that anxiety.Mother’s anxiety facing labor primigravid 20-35 years old is good.


Humaniora ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Pingkan C. B. Rumondor

Article was aimed to clarify the young adult women’s experience as the victim of Child Sexual Abuse (CSA) who have got married. Qualitative method was applied with phenomenological approach. Analyasis used Interpretative Phenomeniological Analysis (IPA). Data were compiled by semi structured interview having open-ended and non-directive interviews. The research indicates eight themes that can be grouped into two big groups, those are  experince before marriage and experience after marriage. Before marriage experience consists of “It’s just a game”, “ Guilty/self-hatred feeling ”, “Self-Punishment”, “Emotion Focused Coping: Lupain”. After marriage experience expresses “Flashback, ” “Leave me alone”, “Aku butuh cerita” dan “Life must go on”. The research’s findings hopefully will be useful for coubncellors, the spouses of CSA victims, and the other CSA  victims.  


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lilik Setiawan

Current mental disorders have become a global health problem. People with mental disorders may not be able to overcome their own psychological problems. People with mental disorders need support from other people, especially families as people who care for people with mental disorders or also called caregivers. Every family in caring for people with mental disorders will face a different experience between one family and another. Experience will greatly affect how a person perceives something that is felt, the perception that is not only determined by the objective stimulus, but also influenced by the circumstances of the perceptor. The purpose of this study was to find the family experience in caring for family members who experience mental disorders in the Puhjarak Health Center Work Area District of Plemahan, Kediri Regency. The research design was used qualitative research with a phenomenological descriptive approach. Data collection was used in-depth interview method using semi-structured interview guides involving five participants, then analyzed using Colaizzi model data analysis techniques. This study produced seven themes including: Feeling not too important to be treated, Feeling desperate in caring for clients , Performing client care according to ability, Utilizing health facilities, Feeling having heavy responsibilities, Unfavorable economic situation, and Negative attitudes from other family members. In this study, the family has carried out family tasks in the health care even though limited to their ability. During family care, they feel that they have heavy responsibilities and feeling despair because of the very complex problems that family face when taking care. Keywords: Experience, Family, Mental Disorder


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Made Rismawan ◽  
IGNM Kusuma Negara ◽  
Ni Komang Tri Agustini

ABSTRAK.Latar Belakang. Pengalaman orang tua penting diteliti agar manfaat bawang merah khususnya untuk menurunkan demam anak menjadi lebih jelas sehingga dapat mencegah terjadinya komplikasi lebih lanjut pada anak yang mengalami demam. Metode Penelitian. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi yang dilaksanakan di Puskesmas I Denpasar Selatan. Penelitian ini menggali pengalaman orang tua khususnya tentang cara pemberian bawang merah pada anaknya. Jenis data pada penelitian ini adalah data primer dan sekunder dengan menggunakan pedoman wawancara semi terstruktur dengan teknik in-deepth interview. Hasil pengumpulan data dianalisa menggunakan analisa data kualitatif. Hasil Penelitian. Semua informan pada penelitian ini menyatakan bahwa pemberian bawang merah bermanfaat menurunkan demam yang dirasakan oleh anak mereka. Pembahasan. Pemberian bawang merah pada anak yang mengalami demam dapat dilakukan oleh orang tua. Melalui pemberian bawang merah ini, maka akan mampu menurunkan komplikasi akibat demam. Orang tua juga harus mampu mengidentifikasi derajat demam anak sehingga dapat memutuskan dengan tepat kapan waktunya anak harus dibawa ke pelayanan kesehatan. Simpulan. Pemberian bawang merah mampu menurunkan demam yang dirasakan oleh anakKata kunci : pengalaman orang tua, pemberian bawang merah, anak demam. ABSTRACT. Background. Parents' experience is important to be investigated to identify the benefits of shallot in particular to reduce a child's fever become clearer. So that it can prevent further complications in children who have a fever. Research methods. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach carried out at the Health Center I of South Denpasar. This research explores the experiences of parents especially about how to give shallot to their children. The type of data in this study are primary and secondary data using semi-structured interview guidelines with in-depth interview techniques. The results of data collection were analyzed using qualitative data analysis. Research result. All informants in this study stated that giving shallot was useful in reducing the fever felt by their children. Discussion. Giving shallot to children who have a fever can be done by parents. By giving shallot, it will be able to reduce complications due to fever. Parents also need to be able to identify the degree of a child's fever so that they can decide exactly when the child should be taken to health services. Conclusions. Giving shallot can reduce the fever felt by children.Keywords: parental experience, giving shallots, fever children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 277-284
Author(s):  
Nining Wuri Lestari ◽  
Setyawati Soeharto ◽  
Heni Dwi Windarwati

The number of retention is still high in Indonesia to find out the reasons for the family doing confinement on people with mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. This research is a qualitative with an interpretative phenomenological approach. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with twelve families who treated people with post-pasung mental disorders in Trenggalek Regency. Data analysis using IPA (Interpretative Phenomenological Analysis), obtained four themes namely feeling frustrated with the patient's condition, feeling annoyed because of the patient's disobedience, the helplessness of the family doing something, bored because there is no meaningful development in the patient the family put up on people with mental disorders because they feel frustrated and helpless to face the patient's condition.


2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Sri Meiyenti ◽  
Maihasni Maihasni ◽  
Aziwarti Aziwarti

This article based on research that tries to trace cancer patients who do not want to go to the hospital. Often we hear cancer patients come to the hospital when the condition of the disease is already at an advanced stage. So it's too late to handle. According to data from the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia, if cancer is treated early it can prevent more than 30 percent death. This study aims to determine the problem of cancer patients' reluctance to go to the hospital in terms of socio-cultural aspects. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. Data collected by observation and in-depth interview techniques. The results showed that the reluctance of cancer patients to go to the hospital was influenced by socio-cultural aspects so it was crucial to determine the choice of treatment for cancer patients. The socio-cultural aspects are cultural knowledge about cancer, belief in traditional medicine, and the influence of relatives and other social environments such as friends and neighbors in health care choices. Relatives, neighbors, and friends recommend traditional treatment. However, with traditional medicine, there are no informants who have recovered from their illnesses. There is actually a disease that is getting worse. 


2014 ◽  
Vol 41 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Novia Dwi Rahmaningsih ◽  
Wisjnu Martani

This study aimed to understand the dynamics of self-concept among teenage girls who read teenlit. The subjects of this study were three high school students who had actively read teenlit for at least two years. In addition, the data were obtained also from five informants who often interacted and could provide an overview about the subjects. This study used a qualitative method with phenomenological approach. Data were collected through in-depth interview on subjects and informants, observation during interview and use of teenlit as written document. The findings indicated that characters in teenlit influenced the girls’ self-concept through the mechanism of social comparison and modeling. By observing various characters found in the teenlits they read, they tended to pay attention to a teenlit’s characters that are superior to themselves. Therefore, such comparison led them to have negative self-concept. However, if they had made critical self-appraisal based on a motive of self-improvement while comparing themselves with the characters, they would have had positive self-concept. It can be concluded that a character that is considered better may become a model for the formation of an ideal self-concept. Through modeling, youth also form an actual self-concept of which is previously less aware. Keywords: modeling, self-concept, social comparison, teenlit


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
pp. 297
Author(s):  
I Ketut Yudhi Widyanggara ◽  
Amri Tanduklangi ◽  
Siam Siam

The objective of this research is to find out challenges faced by English teachers in the remote area based on school-based management point of view. The method used in this research was qualitative method with phenomenological approach. It was conducted at SMP Negeri1 Wawonii Tenggara, SMP Negeri 2 Wawonii Tenggara, and SMP Negeri 2 Wawonii Tenggara. The total subjects of this research consisted of 3 English teachers who were not native resident of the study location. The data were collected by in-depth interview, observation, and documentation study. The data were analyzed by using modification of Stevick-Colaizzi-Keen method in Creswell (1998). The data analysis indicated that challenges faced by English teachers based on two aspects of School-based management were as follows: (1) challenges faced by English teachers in remote area based on teachers’ role as a teacher/an educator, (2) challenges faced by English teachers in remote area based on teachers’ role in organizing school-based management. The result showed that there were some challenges that the teachers faced namely: inadequate school facilities, lack of parents’ motivation to their children, lack of students' competence, and overburdened with more duties and responsibilities. To overcome the teachers’ challenges were not only the teachers’ responsibility but also the components of school itself, including headmaster, administrator staff, society and students’ parents to realize their role in School-Based Management and work together with good coordination to get the purpose of implementing School-Based Management.


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