scholarly journals FILM DOKUMENTER EKSISTENSI TARIAN DAN KESENIAN SAKRAL WAYANG WONG DESA ADAT SIDAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 251-264
Author(s):  
I Nyoman Anom Fajaraditya Setiawan ◽  
I Nyoman Widhi Adnyana ◽  
Komang Redy Winatha ◽  
I Nyoman Yoga Trisemarawima

AbstrakSeni pertunjukan wayang wong adalah salah satu kesenian di Bali dan masih ditarikan di daerah desa tradisional Sidan, Kecamatan Petang, Kabupaten Badung, Bali. Kesenian wayang wong ini menjadi menarik, karena merupakan salah satu kesenian yang dianggap sakral oleh masyarakat setempat. Tetapi di Desa Sidan, wayang wong hanya ditarikan saat upacara keagamaan khusus. Pada prosesi sebelum pertunjukan ditarikan oleh masyarakat setempat, dilakukan ritual khusus pada para penari. Pengamatan lapangan tidak ditemukan adanya dokumentasi dalam bentuk apapun yang mengacu pada rangkaian acara tersebut, termasuk foto ataupun rekaman video. Berdasarkan wawancara dengan kelompok penari, regenerasi dilakukan dari generasi ke generasi secara langsung. Tidak adanya dokumen fisik atau digital, memotivasi tindak lanjut untuk mengeksplorasi fenomena kesenian ini. Metode kualitatif melalui pengumpulan data observasi tempat rangkaian prosesi kesenian wayang wong dan wawancara dilakukan pada anggota penari serta pimpinan desa adat yang mengetahui eksistensi kesenian ini. Kemudian dikomparasikan dengan proses perancangan video, sehingga didapatkan rangkaian cerita dalam bentuk film dokumenter. Finalisasi film dokumenter kemudian didelegasikan secara langsung pada masyarakat setempat, sehingga dapat digunakan sebagai acuan kajian lebih lanjut oleh para akademisi ataupun praktisi seni. Hal ini bertujuan untuk melestarikan kesenian wayang wong sakral yang telah langka di Bali. Kata Kunci: film, dokumenter, tari, wayang wong, Bali AbstractWayang wong performance art is one of the arts in Bali and is still danced in the traditional village area of Sidan, Petang District, Badung Regency, Bali. Wayang wong art is interesting because it is one of the arts that are considered sacred by the local community. But in Sidan Village, wayang wong is only danced during special religious ceremonies. In the procession, before the performance was danced by the local community, a special ritual was performed for the dancers. Field observations were not found in any form of documentation that refers to the series of events, including photographs or video recordings. Based on interviews with dancer groups, regeneration is carried out from generation to generation directly. The absence of physical or digital documents motivates follow-up to explore this artistic phenomenon. The qualitative method was through observation data collection where a series of wayang wong art processions and interviews were conducted with dancers and traditional village leaders who knew the existence of this art. Then it is compared with the video design process so that a series of stories is obtained in the form of a documentary film. The finalization of the documentary was then delegated directly to the local community so that it could be used as a reference for further studies by academics or arts practitioners. It aims to preserve the art of the sacred wayang wong which has been rare in Bali. Keywords: film, documentary, dance, wayang wong, Bali

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-24
Author(s):  
Sri Arfani ◽  
Rini Martiwi ◽  
Hepi Andes

This research was conducted to determine the communication strategy used by the local guide when guiding foreigners in museum kesejarahan Jakarta, especially the types of strategy in communication and the function of each strategy for the local guide to solving their problem in the museum. Communication strategy is the important thing that the guide needed to build a good conversation with the foreigners' visitor there. The objective of this study is to find out the most dominant type of strategy in communication and the functions of each strategy when the guide faced the problem when guiding, the writer used the descriptive qualitative method. The data collection was done by collecting the data from observation and the conversation problem with each foreign tourist. Primary data collected from direct field observations and interviews. The writer analyzes some conversations that can be shown as the problem faced by the tour guide. This research used theory by Celce-Murcia et al’s (1995) model of communication strategies is considered as the most complete and detailed. The writer divided communication strategies into five main categories. They are avoidance, achievement, stalling, self-monitoring strategies, and interactional strategies.  Results showed that there were 5 types of communication strategy and The dominant of those theories was an interaction strategy. Problems that faced by the local guide are different culture, limited vocabulary, shyness, difficult accent, too attached to the modules being thought


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-49
Author(s):  
Budi Sunarso ◽  
Zulviatun Annisa

This study aims to determine the dependence of society on natural resources in Ringinsari village, Boyolali district. To obtain a representative sample there, the qualitative method was carried out by conducting interviews with locals related to the topic of writing. Primary data collection is obtained by means of observation, namely question and answer sessions with the local community. Secondary data is obtained from agencies related to the issue. The data were analyzed by dividing into an analysis of the village environment, an analysis of the lifestyle of the locals, and an analysis of the population's dependence on nature or natural resources. The results showed that the Ringinsari village, Boyolali district is the largest village in one sub-district and has the largest population, namely 66 Family Cards (KK). Most of the locals work as factory workers, farmers and some have set up their own businesses, such as opening basic food stalls. Society is still very dependent on nature because some locals own livestock and manage plantations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-39
Author(s):  
Putri Wahyuni ◽  
Aldri Frinaldi

This study aims to describe how the development of tourism, including supporting and barrier factors of the government for development of Bukit Khayangan tourism object. And analyze the effect that come from the development of Bukit Khayangan tourism object to the economic of local community. This research uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data collection techniques in this research were conducted by interviews, observations, and documentation. The result showed that there was an increase in facilities after the development, although the cleanliness and safety still were not optimal. The development of Bukit Khayangan tourism object gives contribution to the increase of local community bussiness, one of them is to opening jobs for local community. But, the participation of local community need to be improved to moving forward improve overall the community welfare.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Delima Indra Prasta ◽  
F. Hari Mulyatno

AbstractMaeswara Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance is a new creation dance created by Didik Purwanto in Nganjuk regency. The dance was rushed by 7 female dancers using the Bokor property. This research will essentially reveal about the form and function of the Maeswara Swatantra Anjuk Ladang dance in Nganjuk district. The research uses foundations of theory to dissect Problem forms used Sri Rochana Widyastutieningrum concept about the physical form and the form of the reveal. To dissect function problems, this study uses function theory Soedarsono on the function of the show is divided into two namely function Primary and secondary functions. The primary function is divided into 3 namely (1) As a ritual means, (2) as a means of personal entertainment and (as Aesthetic presentation facilities. Secondary functions are such as education, propaganda, Legation, and Identity of an area. The methods used in this study Qualitative method with an ethnokoreological approach through various stages of observation, data collection and data writing. The results of this study showed that the Maeswara Swatantra Anjuk Ladang Dance is a themed group dance that serves as a welcome guest as well as the regional imaging of Nganjuk regency.Keywords: forms, functions, dance Maeswara Swatantra Anjuk Ladang.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Zulkarnain Baharta ◽  
Inggriani Elim ◽  
Heince R.N Wokas

The Indonesian government requires a significant amount of funds for the national development process both at the central and regional levels. For welfare and prosperity, it can help, one of the efforts to realize national development as the case with domestic resources consisting of taxes. One of the taxes set by the government is the tax that is imposed on the tax that is said to be received in the tax year or can also be taxed on translation in part of the tax year. The taxation included in Article 22 of Income Tax is also not part of fiscal policy, because it is a type of tax requested by the government. Article 22 of the procurement tax on the procurement of goods in the municipal treasury office in Kotamobagu is in accordance with the prevailing laws and regulations, taxation regulations and transfers. Descriptive qualitative method used in this study with data collection techniques consisting of interviews, documentation and observation. Data that has been collected from informants is then completed with the stages of data reduction, data presentation and conclusion completion. The results of the study found that KPPN at Kotamobagu City in the PPh article 22 was appropriate and some was not in accordance with Law No. 36 of 2008 concerning tax translation and Regulation of the Minister of Finance No. 34/PMK.010/2017 concerning tax collection Learn article 22 regarding payment or delivery of goods and activities in important fields or business activities in other fields. KPPN is not consistent with Minister of Finance Regulation No. 34/PMK.010/2017 concerning tax collection which addresses article 22.


Al-Qalam ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 27 (2) ◽  
pp. 325
Author(s):  
Julaikha Julaikha ◽  
Edi Safri ◽  
Taufiqurrahman Taufiqurrahman

<p class="03Afiliasi"><em>This </em><em>research is a form of living hadith study that discusses the acculturation of local culture and religion in the implementation of the lek-lekan tradition in the Sei Kepayang community, Asahan Regency, North Sumatra. This study uses a descriptive qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data collection techniques in this study using the method of observation, interviews and documentation. And the informants are the government, ulama, community leaders, event organizers and the Sei Kepayang community in general. The results of this study, that the tradition of lek-lekan which is carried out at the birth of a baby by holding activities at the place of the baby's parents. The tradition of lek-lekan is perfected with a wedding ceremony for the baby. The main foundation for the community in carrying out the tradition of lek-lekan, namely in the form of carrying out the traditions of the local community continuously and practicing the sunnah of the Prophet Muhammad related to the akikah worship of a newborn child.</em></p><p class="03Afiliasi"><strong><em> </em></strong></p>


BUANA SAINS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-48
Author(s):  
Rizki Alfian ◽  
Debora Budiyono ◽  
Suryadi Umbu Ewang

Pandansari Lor Village is one of the tourist villages in the District of Jabung, Malang. Pandansari Lor has the potential for agro-tourism so that tourist visits have increased every year. With the level of agro-tourism activities increasing the volume of visitors is increasing. In addition, the level of understanding of the local community towards agro-tourism is low so it needs to be socialized about agro-tourism. The purpose of this study is to examine the potential of agrotourism in Pandansari Lor village. The research was conducted in November to December 2019, using the inventory method or field survey, and SWOT analysis. Data collection is carried out by means of field observations, calculations, interviews and literature studies. Based on the results of the feasibility assessment of the agro-tourism area, Tegir Hamlet is a hamlet that has the potential to be developed into an agrotourism area because it is ranked first with a total weight of 3.85. Begawan and shadow hamlets have the same number of weights, which is 3.75, which has the potential to be developed as an agro-tourism area while Kedawung Hamlet is the least potential because it is ranked the lowest at 2.85. The main alternative strategies are, optimizing existing agrotourism activities and other supporting agro-tourism objects and attractions, providing training and socialization related to agro-tourism and agriculture through collaboration with many related parties to expand the network on agro-tourism.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Jumardi Lanta ◽  
Pawennari Hijjang ◽  
Safriadi Safriadi

This article aims to (1) describe the local community belief system in preserving the forest so that the forest, (2) analyze the factors that influence the local community to convert forest functions (3) Analyze the role of women in preserving forest resources. The research method is a qualitative method with in-depth interview and observation data collection techniques and use PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal). The results of the study show that there is a well-preserved community belief system known as "metompa/metabe" that is able to prevent people from carrying out massive deforestation at the research site. Likewise the existence of efforts to empower women to manage, maintain and preserve forest resources is an important aspect for women to increase their household income while protecting the forest from damage and extinction.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Adinda Sanita Putri Khinari ◽  
Ni Made Yuni Sugiantari ◽  
Dania Nabila Lubis ◽  
Ni Kadek Ari Marlina ◽  
Ni Putu Indah Juliyanti ◽  
...  

Etu atau tinju tradisional yang dilaksanakan di Kabupaten Nagekeo merupakan salah satu tahapan dari ritual pasca panen (Gua Meze). Etu dipercaya sebagai ungkapan rasa syukur masyarakat lokal atas berkah dalam panen musim panas dan wujud bagi kaum laki-laki untuk mempresentasikan kembali maskulinitas dirinya melalui Etu. Penelitian di Kampung Adat Tutubhada Desa Rendu Tutubhada Kecamatan Aesesa Selatan Kabupaten Nagekeo dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana representasi maskulinitas seorang laki-laki pada ritual Etu. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif deskriptif. Sumber data disusun berdasarkan studi pustaka penelitian terdahulu, pengamatan di lapangan, wawancara, dan dokumen. Hasil yang dicapai dalam penelitian ini adalah penjelasan mengenai rangkaian, pelaku, perlengkapan, dan aturan dari Etu di Kampung Adat Tutubhada, eksistensi Etu di masa kini, serta bagaimana Etu dapat merepresentasikan maskulinitas laki-laki selaku pelaku ritual.‘Etu’, which is a traditional form of ceremonial boxing practiced in Nagekeo Regency, is one stage of the post-harvest rituals Gua Meze. ‘Etu’ is believed to be a form of expression of gratitude offered by the local community for the blessings that have been received in the harvest and at the same time also serves as a form to represent the masculinity. The research which has been conducted in Kampung Adat Tutubhada - which is situated in the village of Rendu Tutubhada in South Aesesa District, Nagekeo Regency - aims to reveal how the masculinity is represented in ‘Etu’. The research used the descriptive qualitative method. Sources of data in the research were compiled based on the literature study of previous research, field observations, interviews, and documents. The results achieved in this study explain in detail 'Etu' in Kampung Adat Tutubhada that includes a sequence of activities, performers, equipment, and rules, the current existence of ‘Etu’ as well as to draw how ‘Etu’ can represent the masculinity of men as the ritual performers.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 1704-1720
Author(s):  
Nurlaili Nurlaili ◽  
Warman Warman ◽  
Raolah Raolah

A principal’s supervision competency affects the improvement in the teaching and learning process; therefore, it needs to be improved. This study aimed to describe the principal working group (PWG) activities and the principal’s supervision competencies after being assisted by school supervisor in the PWG at Sangkuang Island, East Kutai Regency. This research used a qualitative method and was conducted at state elementary schools. Data collection used interview, observation and documentation techniques. The data were analysed using Miles and Huberman’s model. The results showed that the PWG activities were effective and the principals could exchange ideas and solutions to solve school problems. The school supervisor’s assistance in the PWG activities increased the principal’s supervision competencies. The principals were able to plan supervision programmes properly, conduct standard supervision and implement follow-up supervision according to the needs. This study implies that a school supervisor’s assistance is important to improve the principal’s supervision competence and this can be adopted at other area.   Keywords: Elementary school, principal, supervision competence.


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