scholarly journals Hubungan Fototerapi Dengan Penurunan Kadar Billirubin Total Pada Bayi Baru Lahir Di RS Aulia Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 448-460
Author(s):  
Triana Indrayani ◽  
Amelia Riani ◽  
Rosmawaty Lubis

Latar belakang : Fototerapi diberikan jika kadar bilirubin total 10 mg/dl dalam 24 jam kelahiran. Menurut data yang diperoleh dari Word Health Organization (WHO) tahun 2015 kejadian Ikterus neonatrum di Amerika Serikat adalah 65 % dari 4 juta neonatus yang lahir setiap tahunnya, terjadi dalam minggu pertama kehidupannya.Tujuan penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara fototerapi dengan penurunan kadar bilirubin total pada bayi baru lahir di RS Aulia Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan tahun 2019.Metode penelitian : Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian cross-sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh bayi yang mendapatkan terapi sinar di ruang perinatologi RS Aulia  pada bulan Januari Tahun 2019 sebanyak 30 orang.Sampel pada penelitian ini sebanyak 30 bayi yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dan diambil dari  hasil observasi langsung . tehnik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan dalam Penelitian ini  menggunakam  total sampling.Hasil penelitian : Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dari fototerapi dengan penurunan kadar bilirubin total pada bayi baru lahir yang mengalami hiperbillirubin dengan nilai p= 0,039 di RS Aulia Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan Tahun 2019.Simpulan : Berdasarkan penelitian yang telah dilakukan dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan pada pemberian fototerapi dengan penurunan kadar billirubin pada bayi baru lahir di RS Aulia Jagakarsa Jakarta Selatan tahun 2019Kata Kunci        :  Fototerapi, Hiperbillirubin, Bayi Baru Lahir The Relation Of Phototherapy To The Decrease Of Total Bilirubin Levels Among Newborns At Aulia Hospital Jagakarsa South Jakarta 2019 Background: Phototherapy is given if total bilirubin level is 10 mg / dl within 24 hours of birth. According to data obtained from World Health Organization (WHO) in 2015 the incidence of jaundice neonatrum in the United States was 65% of the 4 million neonates born each year, occurring in the first week of life. Aim: The research aims to determine the relationship between phototherapy and a decrease in total bilirubin levels among newborns in Aulia Hospital Jagakarsa, South Jakarta in 2019. Method: This research used a cross-sectional research method. The population in this study was all infants who received phototherapy in the perinatology room of Aulia Hospital in January 2019, 30 respondents. Samples in this study were 30 infants who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria and were taken from direct observation. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. Results: There was a significant relationship of phototherapy with a decrease in total bilirubin levels among newborns who had hyperbillirubin with P value = 0.039 at Aulia Hospital Jagakarsa South Jakarta in 2019.Conclusion: Based on the research that has been conducted, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between phototherapy with a decrease in the level of billirubin in newborns in Aulia Hospital Jagakarsa, South Jakarta in 2019

Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari

ABSTRAK   Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai salah satu alat Kontrasepsi meningkat dan tajam. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014, Pengguna alat kontrasepsi suntik yaitu 35,3%, pil yaitu 30,5%, IUD yaitu 15,2%, Implant 7,3%, dan 11,7% Kontrasepsi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan peningkatan berat badan dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan akseptor tentang KB Suntik di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner.Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang memakai KB Suntik lebih besar yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (58,1%), dan 26 orang (41,9%) yang tidak memakai KB Suntik. Responden yang berat badannya meningkat memakai kontrasepsi sebanyak 33 orang (53,2%), sedangkan responden yang berat badannya tidak meningkat sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dibandingkan dengan responden yang siklus haidnya tidak teratur adalah sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna peningkatan berat badan dengan KB Suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0.006) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0,011) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran agar petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kinerja dan sistem informasi mengenai masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemakaian KB Suntik.       ABSTRACT   The hormonal contraception as becoming on of the contraceptions tools which is increasing sharply. Based on world Health Organitation (WHO) the user of injected contraception is 35,3%, pill 30,5%, IUD 15%, implant 7,3%, and 11,7% for another contraception. The purpose of this research is for knowing wheter there is the increasing of weight and the irregular of monthly period with injected contraception for the acceptor at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. The main case of this research is the relationship between the increasing of the weight and the irregular monthly period at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. This research using analytic survey with cross sectional closing yhat was done by using questioner, the statistic test which take is Chi-Square test. The population in this reseacrh are 62 peoples, and all off them as becoming the sample from the result of respondent univariat analyze whom using the injected contraception in bigger that is exactly 36 people (58,1%) and 26 people (41,9%) whom do not using it. The respondent with their weight is increasing because of using contraception is 33 people (53,2%), while the respondent whom the weight do not increasing is 29 people (46,8%), when we compare with the respondent whom the monthly period is irregular are 32 people (51,6%). The result for statistic analyze by using the Chi-Square test with the df = 1 says that there is a significant relationship between the weight increasing with the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,006) is smaller than (0,05) and there is significant relationship between the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,011) with is smaller than (0,05). The sugestion of the health workes to increasing the performance the information sistem about the problem that is connected with the inject contraception using


Author(s):  
Leny

ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO), memperkirakan kematian ibu sebanyak 500.000 kematian setiap tahun,  99% diantaranya terjadi di negara berkembang. Faktor-faktor yang  mempengaruhi frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan antara lain paritas ibu, usia ibu, pengetahuan, sikap, ekonomi, sosial budaya, dukungan keluarga, keadaan  geografis dan  informasi ibu mengenai frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan. Tujuan Penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara umur dan paritas dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi Penelitian adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang memeriksakan kehamilan di Klinik Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Tahun 2018. Sampel yang diambil secara simple random sampling  dengan jumlah sampel 164 responden. Hasil analisa univariat menujukkan hasil analisa bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-square yang membandingkan p value dengan tingkat kemaknaan α (0,005) menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang bermakna antara umur dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0043) lebih kecil dari α (0,005) dan ada hubungan bermakna antara paritas ibu dengan frekuensi pemeriksaan kehamilan dimana p value (0,0017) lebih kecil dari α (0,005). Pelayanan pemeriksaan kehamilan (Antenatal Care) yang tujuan utamanya adalah mencegah komplikasi obstetrik dan memastikan bahwa komplikasi dideteksi sedini mungkin serta ditangani secara memadai, sehinggga diharapkan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian morbiditas dan mortalitas pada ibu maupun janin. Kata Kunci         : Frekuensi Pemeriksaan Kehamilan, Umur, Paritas   ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization (WHO), estimating maternal deaths is 500,000 deaths every year, 99% of which occur in developing countries. Factors that influence the frequency of prenatal care include maternal parity, maternal age, knowledge, attitudes, economy, socio-culture, family support, geographical conditions and maternal information regarding the frequency of antenatal care. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between age and parity with the frequency of antenatal care at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The design of this study was an analytical survey with a cross sectional approach. The study population was all trimester III pregnant women who examined pregnancy at the Budi Mulia Medika Palembang Clinic in 2018. The samples were taken by simple random sampling with a sample of 164 respondents. The results of univariate analysis showed the results of bivariate analysis using the Chi-square statistical test that compares p value with significance level α (0.005) shows that there is a significant relationship between age and frequency of antenatal care where p value (0.0043) is smaller than α (0.005) and there is a significant relationship between maternal parity and frequency of antenatal care, where p value (0.0017) is smaller than α (0.005). Antenatal Care services whose main purpose is to prevent obstetric complications and ensure that complications are detected as early as possible and handled adequately, so that they are expected to reduce the incidence of morbidity and mortality in both mother and fetus Keywords    : Frequency of Pregnancy Examination, Age, Parity


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (5) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Wahyuni ◽  
Azhari Azhari ◽  
Nursari Abdul Syukur

Abstract Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high enough which is dominated by three main causes of death that is bleeding, preeclampsia, and infection. Maternal Mortality in Samarinda city in 2015 increased by 76 per 100,000 live births. Maternal mortality in Samarinda city, dominated maternal death aged 20-34 years that fall into maternal and maternal death category. One of the causes of maternal death is preeclampsia and one of the causes of preeclampsia in pregnant women is obesity. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III in RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda with specified α is 0,05The design of this study is cross sectional, sampling technique with purposive sampling of 39 pregnant women trimester II and III. The results of this study found there is a significant relationship between obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III (p value = 0.006) with the value of α = 0.05.There is a significant relationship between obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III in RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda 2018. Keywords :  Obesity, Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women trimester II and III   Abstrak Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yang didominasi oleh tiga penyebab utama kematian yaitu perdarahan, preeklampsia, dan infeksi. Kematian ibu  di kota Samarinda tahun 2015 meningkat menjadi 76 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup hidup. AKI di kota samarinda, didominasi kematian ibu usia 20-34 tahun yang masuk dalam kategori kematian ibu hamil dan  ibu bersalin. Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu adalah preeklampsia dan salah satu penyebab terjadinya preeklampsia pada ibu hamil yaitu obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie  Samarinda dengan α yang ditentukan adalah 0,05Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dan responden sebanyak 39 ibu hamil trimester II dan III. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh terdapat hubungan bermakna antara obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III  (p value=0,006) dengan nilai α=0,05.Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Tahun 2018. Kata Kunci : Obesitas, preeklampsia, wanita hamil trimester II dan III


Author(s):  
Martina Astari, Bina Marsasi Martina Astari, Bina Marsasi

ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) remaja adalah penduduk dalam rentang usia 10 – 19 tahun. Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat baik secara fisik psikologis maupun intelektual. Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2012 menunjukkan Angka remaja Indonesia yang melahirkan sangat mengkhawatirkan . Itu karena terjadi peningkatan tajam pada angka kelahiran di bawah usia 20 tahun. Fertilitas tingkat remaja kelompok usia 15-19 tahun mengalami kenaikan dari 35 menjadi 48 kelahiran per 1.000 penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sumber informasi dengan perilaku seks Pada Siswa-Siswi di SMAN 1 Pangkal Pinang  tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan  Cross Sectional dimana data yang menyangkut variabel bebas atau resiko dan variabel terikat, dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua kelas X dan XI di SMAN 1 Pangkal Pinang  tahun 2017 sebanyak 215 siswa dengan besar sampel 142 siswa dengan teknik proporsional sampling, instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner. Dari hasil uji statistik Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan denga perilaku seks dimana P value = 0,011 < 0,05, dan ada hubungan bermakna antara sumber informasi dengan perilaku seks dimana P value =0,028 < 0,05. Dari Hasil penelitian, peneliti  menyarankan upaya- upaya penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap anak mulai dari usia dini serta dijadiakn pelajaran tambahan.   ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) adolescents are resident in the age range 10 – 19 years. Adolescence is a period of rafid growth and development both physically psychological and intellectual.. Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) in 2012 shows Indonesian teenagers who give birth rate is very alarming . That's because of a sharp increase in the birth rate under 20 years of age . Fertility rate of teenage age group 15-19 years increased from 35 to 48 births per 1,000 population . This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and resources with sexual behavior At High School Students of 1 Pangkal Pinang  in 2017. This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach where data concerning the independent variable and the dependent variable or risk , collected at the same time . The study population was all class X and XI in Pangkal Pinang  Capital High School in 2017 with as many as 215 students a large sample of 142 students with proportional sampling technique , the research instrument is the questionnaire . Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate. From the statistical test of Chi-Square which compared bertween P value= the significance level α = 0,05 indicated that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge to sex behavior in which P value = 0,011 and there was also significant relationship between sumber information to sex behavior where P value= 0,028.  From the results of study, the researchers suggest efforts on reproductive health counseling to children from an early age and can be made as additional subjects.


Author(s):  
Wulan Citra Sari

ABSTRAK Measles Rubella (MR) merupakan jenis imunisasi yang berfungsi untuk melindungi tubuh dari dua penyakit sekaligus campak (Measles) dan campak jerman (Rubella) diberikan pada semua anak usia 9 bulan sampai dengan 15 tahun. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Hubungan Pengetahuan, Pendidikan dan Sikap Ibu terhadap terhadap Imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) Pada Balita di Puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih tahun 2018. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Jumlah populasi sebanyak 35 responden dengan sampel seluruh populasi teknik accidental sampling, pengumpulan data melalui data di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih dan pengisian kuisoner. Dan analisis bivariat pengetahuan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella MR (p value=0,313) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pengetahuan responden dengan pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), pendidikan responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Ruella (MR) (p value=0,000) ada hubungan terhadap pendidikan responden terhadap pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR), sikap responden terhadap imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR) (p  value=0,093) tidak ada hubungan yang bermakna antara sikap responden terhadap imunisai Measles Rubella (MR). diharapkan kepada tenaga kesehatan khususnya yang bekerja di puskesmas Cambai Prabumulih 2018 untuk lebih meningkatkan penyuluhan, kampanye tentang pemberian imunisasi Measles Rubella (MR). Kata kunci             :Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap Terhadap Imunisasi MR ABSTRACK   Rubella Measles (MR) is a type of immunization that functions to protect the body from two diseases as well as measles (Measles) and German measles (Rubella) given to all children aged 9 months to 15 years. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, education and attitudes of mothers towards the Measles Rubella immunization (MR) in toddlers at the Cambai Prabumulih Health Center in 2018. The design of this study was descriptive survey research with a cross sectional approach. The total population is 35 respondents with a sample of the entire population accidental sampling technique, collecting data through data in the Cambai Prabumulih health center and filling out questionnaires. The bivariate analysis of the respondents' knowledge of the Measles Rubella MR immunization (p value = 0.313) there was no significant relationship between the knowledge of respondents with the provision of Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent education to the Ruella Measles immunization (MR) (p value = 0,000) towards respondent's education on giving Measles Rubella immunization (MR), respondent's attitude towards Measles Rubella immunization (MR) (p value = 0.093) there is no significant relationship between respondent's attitude towards Rubella Measles immunization (MR). It is expected that health workers, especially those who work in the Cambai Prabumulih health center in 2018 to further improve counseling, campaign about giving Rubella Measles immunization (MR).   Keywords      : knowledge, education, attitudes toward MR immunization


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anteneh Tesfaye ◽  
Desta Hiko ◽  
Teshome Kabeta

Abstract Background Recent estimates from the World Health Organization suggest that pneumonia is responsible for 20% of deaths in the under-five age group, leading to 3 million deaths per year. Out of fifteen countries that have the highest death rate from clinical pneumonia in children younger than five-year-old, Ethiopia ranks as number four in the world. Objective To determine the prevalence and identify the associated factors of pneumonia among 2 -59 months old children in Gumay district, Jimma zone, 2017. Methods Community based cross sectional study was conducted in Gumay district from March 1- 26 /2017. Multi-stage sampling technique was used to proportionally draw 347 households from 5 selected kebeles. Pre-tested Interviewer administered structured questionnaire was employed to collect data from households. Health professionals were recruited in the survey as data collectors and supervisors. The data was entered to Epi-Data version 3 and then exported to SPSS version 20 for analysis. Result The prevalence of pneumonia in 2 to 59 months old children found to be 7.5%. a child 2-11 months of age(AOR = 3.17;95%CI 1.6,6.3; p-value= 0.024), Cooking place (AOR=5.7; 95% CI 1.83,18; p-value=0.004), living in houses with less than two windows (AOR= 3.18; 95% CI 1.07, 9.5; p-value =0.034), location of the child during cooking (AOR=5.15; 95%CI 1.6, 16.7; p-value= 0.008) and being not vaccinated (AOR=4.76, 95% CI;1.69, 13.37; p-value=0.003) were found to be significant associated with pneumonia among children 2 to 59 months of age in this study.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 312
Author(s):  
Rahmawati Wahyuni ◽  
Azhari Azhari ◽  
Nursari Abdul Syukur

Abstract Maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is still high enough which is dominated by three main causes of death that is bleeding, preeclampsia, and infection. Maternal Mortality in Samarinda city in 2015 increased by 76 per 100,000 live births. Maternal mortality in Samarinda city, dominated maternal death aged 20-34 years that fall into maternal and maternal death category. One of the causes of maternal death is preeclampsia and one of the causes of preeclampsia in pregnant women is obesity. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship of obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III in RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda with specified α is 0,05The design of this study is cross sectional, sampling technique with purposive sampling of 39 pregnant women trimester II and III. The results of this study found there is a significant relationship between obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III (p value = 0.006) with the value of α = 0.05.There is a significant relationship between obesity with preeclampsia in pregnant women trimester II and III in RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda 2018. Keywords :  Obesity, Preeclampsia, Pregnant Women trimester II and III   Abstrak Angka kematian ibu di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi yang didominasi oleh tiga penyebab utama kematian yaitu perdarahan, preeklampsia, dan infeksi. Kematian ibu  di kota Samarinda tahun 2015 meningkat menjadi 76 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup hidup. AKI di kota samarinda, didominasi kematian ibu usia 20-34 tahun yang masuk dalam kategori kematian ibu hamil dan  ibu bersalin. Salah satu penyebab kematian ibu adalah preeklampsia dan salah satu penyebab terjadinya preeklampsia pada ibu hamil yaitu obesitas. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie  Samarinda dengan α yang ditentukan adalah 0,05Desain penelitian ini adalah cross sectional, Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan purposive sampling dan responden sebanyak 39 ibu hamil trimester II dan III. Hasil penelitian ini diperoleh terdapat hubungan bermakna antara obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III  (p value=0,006) dengan nilai α=0,05.Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara obesitas dengan preeklampsia pada ibu hamil trimester II dan III di RSUD Abdul Wahab Sjahranie Samarinda Tahun 2018. Kata Kunci : Obesitas, preeklampsia, wanita hamil trimester II dan III


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Aty Sulianty ◽  
Syajaratuddur Faiqah

Abstract: Infant mortality (AKB) is one important indicator in determining the level of public health.  Demographic Health Survey Indonesia based estimation of infant mortality (AKB) of 34 per 1000 live births. It is still far from the target of the MDGs, 2015  AKB amounted to 23 per 1000 live births and reports from the World Health Organization, (WHO) in 2012 that each year, approximately 3% (3.6 million) from 120 million infants born experienced asphyxiation. The objective study was to know the relationship of fetus’ weight and Hb levels and APGAR score who suffered asphyxia in RSUDP NTB 2016. The method in this study was Observational Analytic study with Cross Sectional Sample design was 237 newborn baby who suffered asphyxia. The data were analyzed using regression correlation test. The findings in this research indicated that there was a correlation between newborn baby’s body weight and Hb levels with APGAR score who suffered asphyxia at RSUD NTB in 2016 with (P value = 0.01) and shows a weak relationship and patterned a positive value (r = 0,158), (r = 0,206). A suggestion for further research on fetus’ Hb levels and APGAR score with different research design and set the sample criteria relate to factors of pregnancy and labor.Keywords: Newborn Weight, Fetus’ Hb Levels, Apgar score, Asphyxia.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 91-100
Author(s):  
Benny Benny M.P Simanjuntak ◽  
Sasni Sasni Triana Putri

According to the word health organization (WHO) in 2014 Statistical data states that 247% of the population of shoutheast Asia and 23,3% of indonesia aged 18 years and over exverience hypertension. This study aims to determine the relationship of smoking habits with hypertension events in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City. The type of this research is the research that will be carried out is quantitative research with a correlationnal approach and the cross sectional method of population in this study are population with a total of 250 respondents the sampling technique on this research is taking samples non probable and obtained and questionnaire. Based on the results of the bivariate analysis of dani, 250 respondents as many as 89 respondents, the habit of smoking with hypertension was as much as (69,5%) more than Moderate smokingn habits with moderate hypertension as many as 53 respondents (50,5%) and 15 respondents (88,2%) Baed on the statistics of bivariate analysis table statistics obtained p,value 0,000 and a co.05 then pvalue <a, so that HO is rejected heavily. The statistics show there is a relationship between smoking habits and occurrence Hyipertension in in Sindang Barang village of Bogor City The results of this study are expected to be used as reference material by the community to maintain style and lifestyle are healthy and better.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 102-111
Author(s):  
Zul Hafandi ◽  
Ririn Ariyanti

Coronavirus 2019 (Covid-19) is a disease that is pandemic almost all over the world. Covid-19 infection can cause mild, moderate or severe symptoms. Covid-19 can be transmitted from humans through close contact and droplets, not through the air. WHO recommends physical distancing to prevent the spread of Covid-19. The purpose of this study was to relationship of knowledge about Covid-19 with obedience physical distancing. This research is a descriptive correlative study with cross sectional approach, the sampling technique used accidental sampling , the data is obtained from the Google form filled out by the researcher. The results of this study showed p-value 0,000 <α 0.05 so that there is a significant relationship between knowledge about Covid-19 with obedience physical distancing


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