scholarly journals A New High Voltage Gain DC to DC Converter with Low Voltage Stress for Energy Storage System Application

Electronics ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 2067
Author(s):  
Javed Ahmad ◽  
Chang-Hua Lin ◽  
Mohammad Zaid ◽  
Adil Sarwar ◽  
Shafiq Ahmad ◽  
...  

Increasing energy demand globally has led to exploring ways of utilizing renewable resources for sustainable development. More recently, the integration of renewable distributed resources in small- and large-scale grid has been seriously researched. Development in renewable power sources and its integration with the grid require voltage level conversion to match the grid/micro-grid level. The voltage level conversion is brought about by employing Direct Current-Direct Current (DC-DC) converters with boosting features. The paper presents a wide gain range DC-DC boost converter with a low-stress on switching devices. The proposed converter’s voltage gain is high compared with the conventional quadratic boost converter and other recently developed high gain boost converters. The topology has been compared with recently proposed topologies, and comparative analysis based on various performance parameters has shown that the topology is suitable for renewable and sustainable energy storage and grid integration. The power loss analysis has been done by incorporating the switching and conduction losses. A hardware prototype of 150 W has been developed to validate the converter’s performance in steady-state as well as in dynamic conditions.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (19) ◽  
pp. 11059
Author(s):  
Shahrukh Khan ◽  
Arshad Mahmood ◽  
Mohammad Zaid ◽  
Mohd Tariq ◽  
Chang-Hua Lin ◽  
...  

High gain DC-DC converters are getting popular due to the increased use of renewable energy sources (RESs). Common ground between the input and output, low voltage stress across power switches and high voltage gain at lower duty ratios are desirable features required in any high gain DC-DC converter. DC-DC converters are widely used in DC microgrids to supply power to meet local demands. In this work, a high step-up DC-DC converter is proposed based on the voltage lift (VL) technique using a single power switch. The proposed converter has a voltage gain greater than a traditional boost converter (TBC) and Traditional quadratic boost converter (TQBC). The effect of inductor parasitic resistances on the voltage gain of the converter is discussed. The losses occurring in various components are calculated using PLECS software. To confirm the performance of the converter, a hardware prototype of 200 W is developed in the laboratory. The simulation and hardware results are presented to determine the performance of the converter in both open-loop and closed-loop conditions. In closed-loop operation, a PI controller is used to maintain a constant output voltage when the load or input voltage is changed.


2013 ◽  
Vol 391 ◽  
pp. 261-264
Author(s):  
Xiao Ning Xu ◽  
Xue Song Zhou

The classification and application range of energy storage technology are briefly introduced. Challenges for large-scale wind power integration are summarized. With regard to the problems in system stability, low voltage ride-through ability of wind the turbine generator, and power quality, the paper elaborated some solutions based on energy storage technology, and analyzed their advantages and disadvantages. With the character of energy storage technology combined, the paper put forward some advice of energy storage technology applying in wind power integration.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
HENRIQUE JAHNKE HOCH ◽  
TIAGO MIGUEL KLEIN FAISTEL ◽  
ADEMIR TOEBE ◽  
ANTóNIO MANUEL SANTOS SPENCER ANDRADE

High step-up DC-DC converters are necessary in photovoltaic energy generation, due the low voltage of the panels source. This article propose the Doubler Output Coupled Inductor converter. This converter is based in boost converter and utilize switched capacitors and a coupled inductor to maximize the static voltage gain. The converter achieve a high voltage gain with low turns ratio in the coupled inductor and an acceptable duty cycle. Can highlight the converter utilize low number of components and have low voltage and current stresses in semiconductors. To validate and evaluate the operation of the converter a 200W prototype is simulated.


Author(s):  
Mamidala Hemanth Reddy

The output voltage from the sustainable energy like photovoltaic (PV) arrays and fuel cells will be at less amount of level. This must be boost considerably for practical utilization or grid connection. A conventional boost converter will provides low voltage gain while Quadratic boost converter (QBC) provides high voltage gain. QBC is able to regulate the output voltage and the choice of second inductor can give its current as positive and whereas for boost increases in the voltage will not able to regulate the output voltage. It has low semiconductor device voltage stress and switch usage factor is high. Analysis and design modeling of Quadratic boost converter is proposed in this paper. A power with 50 W is developed with 18 V input voltage and yield 70 V output voltage and the outcomes are approved through recreation utilizing MATLAB/SIMULINK MODEL.


Author(s):  
Heri Suryoatmojo ◽  
Indra Anugrah Pratama ◽  
Soedibyo .

In order to develop renewable energy, it also needs to enhance the developing of supporting elements. For example, lithium-ion batteries as a component of energy storage. Lithium-ion batteries (Li-ion) have been chosen as energy storage devices for portable equipment, unmanned Aerial Vehicle (UAV) and grid storage systems. But there is a problem such as the process of charging the battery for UAV. Conventional converters used in those chargers have disadvantages such as limited power, lower voltage gain and also high current stress. Therefore, such converters are not efficient to be used for charging the battery. This paper proposes a cascaded bidirectional buck-boost converter for charging the battery. This converter can be operated bidirectional and have better rated power and higher voltage gain. Also, this topology has the same polarity with the input. From the test results, the converter can work in either forward or backward power flow. This converter is working in both buck or boost mode and has an efficiency of 83% in buck mode and 81% for boost mode. The charging process is about 83 minutes until SOC approximately 90 – 95.Keywords: battery charger, cascaded bidirectional buck – boost converter, constant current, li-ion introduction.


Author(s):  
Charise Cutajar ◽  
Tonio Sant ◽  
Robert N. Farrugia ◽  
Daniel Buhagiar

Abstract Offshore wind technology is at the forefront of exploiting renewable energy at sea. The latest innovations in the field comprise floating wind turbines deployed in deep waters that are capable of intercepting the stronger, less turbulent winds farther away from the landmass. Despite being able to augment the power harnessed, wind resources remain intermittent in nature, and so unable to satisfy the energy demand at all times. Energy storage systems (ESS) are therefore being considered a key component to smoothen out the supply-demand mismatch when wind penetration into electricity grids increases. Yet, multiple issues pertaining to the integration of ESSs on large-scale projects arise, including economic, environmental and safety considerations. This paper presents a novel concept for integrating a hydro-pneumatic energy storage (HPES) system within a spar-type floating offshore wind turbine (FOWT) platform. It aims to assess the technical feasibility of integrating the storage unit within the floater. A preliminary investigation on the influence of integrated storage on the static stability and hydrostatic response of a conventional ballast-stabilised FOWT is conducted, followed by numerical simulations for the dynamic response using ANSYS® AQWA™. Based on the results presented, several conclusions are drawn on the implications of integrating energy storage with floating wind turbine structures. Finally, a preliminary assessment of the thermal efficiency of the storage system based on this specific embodiment is also presented and discussed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (22) ◽  
pp. 8254
Author(s):  
Javed Ahmad ◽  
Mohammad Zaid ◽  
Adil Sarwar ◽  
Chang-Hua Lin ◽  
Shafiq Ahmad ◽  
...  

In this paper, a new transformerless high voltage gain dc-dc converter is proposed for low and medium power application. The proposed converter has high quadratic gain and utilizes only two inductors to achieve this gain. It has two switches that are operated simultaneously, making control of the converter easy. The proposed converter’s output voltage gain is higher than the conventional quadratic boost converter and other recently proposed high gain quadratic converters. A voltage multiplier circuit (VMC) is integrated with the proposed converter, which significantly increases the converter’s output voltage. Apart from a high output voltage, the proposed converter has low voltage stress across switches and capacitors, which is a major advantage of the proposed topology. A hardware prototype of 200 W of the proposed converter is developed in the laboratory to validate the converter’s performance. The efficiency of the converter is obtained through PLECS software by incorporating the switching and conduction losses.


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