scholarly journals Effects of High Hydrostatic Pressure Combined with Vacuum-Freeze Drying on the Aroma-Active Compounds in Blended Pumpkin, Mango, and Jujube Juice

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3151
Author(s):  
Lin Yuan ◽  
Xujuan Liang ◽  
Xin Pan ◽  
Fei Lao ◽  
Yong Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Thermal Processing ◽  
High Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Volatile Compound ◽  
Freeze Drying ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Flavor Quality ◽  
Untreated Sample ◽  
Combination Process ◽  
Gas Chromatography Olfactometry

A combination process of completely non-thermal processing methods involving high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and vacuum-freeze drying (VFD) for producing a new snack from fruit and vegetable blends was developed, and the effect of the process on flavor quality was investigated. The HHP–VFD treatment did not significantly reduce volatile compound contents compared to single HHP or VFD. Gas chromatography–olfactometry showed that HHP–VFD raised the contents of floral-like volatile compounds (e.g., β-ionone) compared to the untreated sample. Sensory evaluation analysis confirmed that the overall liking was unchanged after the HHP–VFD treatment. The HHP–VFD combined treatment is effective in maintaining the flavor and extending shelf life, and is convenient for the portability and transportation of ready-to-drink juice.

Effect of high hydrostatic pressure and thermal processing on the nutritional quality and enzyme activity of fruit smoothies

LWT ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 45 (1) ◽  
pp. 50-57 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek F. Keenan ◽  
Christian Rößle ◽  
Ronan Gormley ◽  
Francis Butler ◽  
Nigel P. Brunton
Keyword(s):  
Enzyme Activity ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Thermal Processing ◽  
High Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Nutritional Quality

scholarly journals High Hydrostatic Pressure and Co-Fermentation by Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Gluconacetobacter xylinus Improve Flavor of Yacon-Litchi-Longan Juice

Foods ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (8) ◽  
pp. 308 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chen ◽  
Xiao ◽  
Xu ◽  
Yu ◽  
Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Organic Acids ◽  
Thermal Processing ◽  
High Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Free Amino ◽  
Lactobacillus Rhamnosus ◽  
Gluconacetobacter Xylinus ◽  
Total Carbohydrates ◽  
Aroma Components

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effect of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) and co-fermentation by Lactobacillus rhamnosus and Gluconacetobacter xylinus on the quality of yacon-litchi-longan (YLL) juice. The carbohydrates, organic acids, free amino acids (FAAs), and volatile compounds in YLL juice were analyzed. Thermal processing (TP) increased the content of total carbohydrates, organic acids and FAAs, and destroyed the aroma components, whereas HHP treatment had a negligible effect. Carbohydrate content was lower, and content of lactic acid, acetic acid, and exopolysaccharide (EPS) were higher in co-fermented juice than in unfermented juice. Furthermore, the content of bitter FAAs in fermented TP and HHP-treated YLL juices decreased by 88.7% and 86.9%, respectively. Co-fermentation also increased ketones and the sum of individual volatile constituents, and improved the overall flavor of juice. Taken together, HHP treatment prior to co-fermentation can be used to improve the quality of YLL juice, especially the flavor thereof.

scholarly journals Inactivation of Escherichia coli andListeria innocua in Milk by Combined Treatment with High Hydrostatic Pressure and the Lactoperoxidase System

2000 ◽  
Vol 66 (10) ◽  
pp. 4173-4179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cristina García-Graells ◽  
Caroline Valckx ◽  
Chris W. Michiels
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
High Pressure ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
High Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Food Preservation ◽  
Pressure Treatment ◽  
E Coli ◽  
Preservation Method ◽  
Lactoperoxidase System

ABSTRACT We have studied inactivation of four strains each ofEscherichia coli and Listeria innocua in milk by the combined use of high hydrostatic pressure and the lactoperoxidase-thiocyanate-hydrogen peroxide system as a potential mild food preservation method. The lactoperoxidase system alone exerted a bacteriostatic effect on both species for at least 24 h at room temperature, but none of the strains was inactivated. Upon high-pressure treatment in the presence of the lactoperoxidase system, different results were obtained for E. coli and L. innocua. For none of the E. coli strains did the lactoperoxidase system increase the inactivation compared to a treatment with high pressure alone. However, a strong synergistic interaction of both treatments was observed for L. innocua. Inactivation exceeding 7 decades was achieved for all strains with a mild treatment (400 MPa, 15 min, 20°C), which in the absence of the lactoperoxidase system caused only 2 to 5 decades of inactivation depending on the strain. Milk as a substrate was found to have a considerable effect protecting E. coli and L. innocua against pressure inactivation and reducing the effectiveness of the lactoperoxidase system under pressure on L. innocua. Time course experiments showed that L. innocua counts continued to decrease in the first hours after pressure treatment in the presence of the lactoperoxidase system.E. coli counts remained constant for at least 24 h, except after treatment at the highest pressure level (600 MPa, 15 min, 20°C), in which case, in the presence of the lactoperoxidase system, a transient decrease was observed, indicating sublethal injury rather than true inactivation.

scholarly journals Synergetic Inactivation Mechanism of Protocatechuic Acid and High Hydrostatic Pressure against Escherichia coli O157:H7

Foods ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (12) ◽  
pp. 3053
Author(s):  
Jingyi Hao ◽  
Yuqing Lei ◽  
Zhilin Gan ◽  
Wanbin Zhao ◽  
Junyan Shi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
High Hydrostatic Pressure ◽  
Protocatechuic Acid ◽  
Combined Treatment ◽  
Membrane Integrity ◽  
Escherichia Coli O157 ◽  
Safety Issues ◽  
Bactericidal Effects ◽  
The Individual

With the wide application of high hydrostatic pressure (HHP) technology in the food industry, safety issues regarding food products, resulting in potential food safety hazards, have arisen. To address such problems, this study explored the synergetic bactericidal effects and mechanisms of protocatechuic acid (PCA) and HHP against Escherichia coli O157:H7. At greater than 200 MPa, PCA (1.25 mg/mL for 60 min) plus HHP treatments had significant synergetic bactericidal effects that positively correlated with pressure. After a combined treatment at 500 MPa for 5 min, an approximate 9.0 log CFU/mL colony decline occurred, whereas the individual HHP and PCA treatments caused 4.48 and 1.06 log CFU/mL colony decreases, respectively. Mechanistically, membrane integrity and morphology were damaged, and the permeability increased when E. coli O157: H7 was exposed to the synergetic stress of PCA plus HHP. Inside cells, the synergetic treatment additionally targeted the activities of enzymes such as superoxide dismutase, catalase and ATPase, which were inhibited significantly (p ≤ 0.05) when exposed to high pressure. Moreover, an analysis of circular dichroism spectra indicated that the synergetic treatment caused a change in DNA structure, which was expressed as the redshift of the characteristic absorption peak. Thus, the synergetic treatment of PCA plus HHP may be used as a decontamination method owing to the good bactericidal effects on multiple targets.

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