scholarly journals Measurement Method for Quality Control of Cylinders in Roll-to-Roll Printing Machines

Machines ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 16 ◽  
Author(s):  
Diego Scaccabarozzi ◽  
Marianna Magni ◽  
Bortolino Saggin ◽  
Marco Tarabini ◽  
Carmine Cioffi ◽  
...  

This paper describes a measurement method for the quality control of cylinders for printing machines based on roll-to-roll presses. If the surface finishing of the cylinders is not adequate, the printing is unacceptable, and the defective cylinders must be reworked. The performed quality check of the cylinder surface roughness by means of contact methods was unable to identify the cylinder defects, and acceptance of the manufactured cylinders before integration was demanded to the visual inspection performed by trained operators. In this work a contactless measurement method based on the eddy current displacement sensor was proposed and validated as a tool for quality check as an alternative to optical roughness measurements. A test bench for the characterization of printer cylinders was designed and manufactured, allowing for the validation of the proposed method on different batches of cylinders and the identification of a threshold to guide the acceptance of tested cylinders prior to mounting on the roll-to-roll press.

Author(s):  
Akira Maekawa ◽  
Takashi Tsuji ◽  
Tsuneo Takahashi

Abstract The present paper proposes an improved contactless measurement method for vibration stress of piping systems, by which the measurement time is shorter and the measuring works are more simple. The proposed method includes two processes, in which the bending mode shape of piping vibration is identified by a transmission-type light emitting diode (LED) displacement sensor and the vibration stress is calculated based on beam theory using the approximated curve of the bending mode shape. The proposed method uses one advanced LED displacement sensor to measure the vibration stress though multiple conventional LED sensors must be used in the previous method developed by the authors. Therefore, the measuring system could be reduced in size and a light-weight and portable measurement instrument was developed. The measurement accuracy and reliability of the new method were validated by the vibration experiment using a mock-up piping system.


Author(s):  
Akira Maekawa ◽  
Takashi Tsuji ◽  
Tsuneo Takahashi

The present paper proposes an efficient contactless measurement method for vibration stress of piping systems, by which the measurement tasks are performed within an extremely short time and the measured stress can be evaluated immediately after the measurement. The proposed method includes two processes, in which the bending shape of a pipe induced by vibration response is identified by a transmission-type optical displacement sensor and the vibration stress is calculated based on beam theory using the curvature radius estimated by approximating the bending shape. The proposed method uses only one LED-optical sensor to measure the vibration stress though multiple sensors must be used in the previous method developed by the authors. Therefore, the measuring system could be reduced in size and a light-weight and portable measurement instrument was developed. The measurement accuracy and reliability of the new method were verified by the vibration experiment using a mock-up piping system.


Author(s):  
Nicholas Randall ◽  
Rahul Premachandran Nair

Abstract With the growing complexity of integrated circuits (IC) comes the issue of quality control during the manufacturing process. In order to avoid late realization of design flaws which could be very expensive, the characterization of the mechanical properties of the IC components needs to be carried out in a more efficient and standardized manner. The effects of changes in the manufacturing process and materials used on the functioning and reliability of the final device also need to be addressed. Initial work on accurately determining several key mechanical properties of bonding pads, solder bumps and coatings using a combination of different methods and equipment has been summarized.


Author(s):  
Komal D. Jani ◽  
Dharmendra P. Jani

Otomycosis denotes diffuse otitis externa due to fungal infections. The fungii are usually secondary invaders of the tissue rendered susceptible by bacterial infection, physical injury or excessive accumulation of cerumen in the external auditory canal. Karnasraava means discharge from ear which can be correlated with otorrhoea. Karnasraava (discharge) is one of symptom of otomycosis. Arka Taila has been mentioned in Shaarangadhara is very simple formula having ingredients i.e. Haridraa (Curcuma longa), Arka Patra Swarasa (Calotropis procera) and Sarshapa Taila (Brassica campetries). The quality control parameters resulted after scientific evaluation of Arka Taila can be used as reference standard for quality control or quality assurance of a pharmaceutical industry in order to have a proper quality check over its preparation and processing.


Metals ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Kathleen Jaffré ◽  
Benoît Ter-Ovanessian ◽  
Hiroshi Abe ◽  
Nicolas Mary ◽  
Bernard Normand ◽  
...  

The effect of dry grinding on 304L stainless steel’s passive behavior is compared to two other surface finishing (mechanical polishing down to 2400 with SiC emery paper and 1 µm with diamond paste, respectively). The characterization of the surface state was performed using scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy, 3D optical profilometer, and X-ray diffraction. Results indicate that each surface treatment leads to different surface states. The ground specimens present an ultrafine grain layer and a strong plastic deformation underneath the surface, while an ultrafine grain layer characterizes the subsurface of the polished specimens. Grinding induces high residual compressive stresses and high roughness compared to polishing. The characterization of the passive films was performed by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and Mott–Schottky analysis. The study shows that the semiconductor properties and the thickness of the passive films are dependent on the surface state of the 304L stainless steel.


Lubricants ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 4 ◽  
Author(s):  
Enrico Ciulli ◽  
Paola Forte ◽  
Mirko Libraschi ◽  
Lorenzo Naldi ◽  
Matteo Nuti

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