scholarly journals Understanding the Relationship between Religiosity and Marital Commitment to Marital Stability: An Investigation on Indonesian Female Journalists

Religions ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 242
Author(s):  
Rena Latifa ◽  
Salsabila Salsabila ◽  
Heri Yulianto

The complete understanding of marital stability is hindered by limitations of theory and method, especially investigation on female journalists. The purpose of the current study was to test the effect of religiosity and marital commitment on the marital stability, by assessing Indonesian female journalists. This research used a quantitative approach with multiple regression analysis methods. The sample of this study involved 200 married female journalists residing in Jakarta and were taken using non-probability sampling techniques, specifically purposive sampling. The measurements used in this study were adaptations of the (1) Marital Stability Scale; (2) Centrality of Religiosity Scale (CRS-15); and (3) Inventory of Marital Commitments. Confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) was used to test the validity of each scale. The results of the F-test showed a p-value = 0.000 (significant), and a total variance explained (R2 value) of 0.224. This finding indicated that religiosity and marital commitment have a significant effect on marital stability (sig < 0.05). The direction of the coefficient regression of the religiosity variable and marital commitment is positive, indicating that the higher the religiosity and marital commitment, the higher the marital stability.

Author(s):  
Dr. MBONIGABA Celestin

This paper investigated the contribution of NGOs on the local communities’ development in Rwanda, a case of Care International in Bugesera District (2015-2019). Specific objectives were to analyze Care International-NGO activities in Bugesera District; to assess indicators of local community development of beneficiaries from Bugesera District; to find out the relationship between Care International-NGO and local community development of its beneficiaries in Bugesera District. This study analyzed quality of data from respondents through interviews. Quantitatively the study described the contribution of NGOs on local community development in Rwanda. The correlational study was used to show the relationship between two variables. The target population 13,815 beneficiaries of Care International Rwanda, Bugesera District. Sample size was 99 respondents from Care International Rwanda, Bugesera Cluster. Sampling techniques were convenience and purposive sampling techniques. Data collection instruments used questionnaires technique. Data was analysed using the frequencies, descriptive and Pearson correlation tools in SPSS IBM 21.0 version. Findings revealed that there are different activities offered by care International-NGO in Bugesera District include strengthening the capacity for self-help for beneficiaries in Bugesera, confirmed by 90.9% respondents. Care International providing economic opportunity to beneficiaries in Bugesera, confirmed by 72.7% respondents. Findings showed different indicators of local community development of beneficiaries from Bugesera District such as an increased in agricultural and livestock productivity, confirmed by 74.7% respondents. They have food security and promote trade of agriculture products; confirmed by 71.7% respondents. An access to education for citizens and able to obtain school fees to their children, confirmed by 82.8% respondents. Findings showed the relationship between Care International-NGO and local community development of its beneficiaries in Bugesera District presented by p-value equals 0.000 which is less than Alpha (0.01). The level of relationship is r2 = .806** categorized as positive and very strong correlation.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Nur Annisa ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty ◽  
Henrietta Imelda Tondong

The prevalence of stunting in five-year-old infants in Indonesia in 2018 it is 30.8% while in two-year babies it is 29.9% which consists of 12.8% very short and 17.1% short. Stunting can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the implementation of initiation of early breastfeeding which is not appropriate and the provision of breast milk is not exclusive. The purpose of this study is to know the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This type of research is an analytical survey with design cross sectional. The sample in this study were two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months totaling 57 samples with sampling techniques namely simple random sampling and data analysis using Chi Square. The results showed that respondents who experienced stunting were 36.8% and not stunting 63.2%. Respondents who had early breastfeeding initiation tended not to experience stunting (79.2%), while respondents who received exclusive breastfeeding tended not to experience stunting (81.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting with the same p-value of 0.033 (α <0.05). The conclusion is that there is a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting. Suggestions for researchers for health workers to promote and implement early breastfeeding initiatives and exclusive breastfeeding for mothers to prevent and minimize the incidence of stunting in children in the future.


Work ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Rana Ghasemi ◽  
Rezvan Abedinlou ◽  
Iraj Alimohammadi ◽  
Jamileh Abolghasemi ◽  
Vida Ebrahimi ◽  
...  

BACKGROUND: Human errors cause accidents in the workplace. Screening workers at employment can prevent future accidents from happening. Two important tools that can be helpful in screening are determining the emotional intelligence score and personality traits score of the workers. OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the relationship between Emotional Intelligence, Personality Traits and safety behaviors in metal Industries workers. METHODS: This is a cross-sectional survey. Confirmatory factor analysis was performed to determine the relationship between the components of emotional intelligence, unsafe behaviors, and personality. To collect data for this study, Five –factor Goldberg questionnaire, BAR-ON Emotional questionnaire and Safety behavior questionnaire were used. The collected data were entered into software (SPSS version22) and refined. RESULTS: The results of this study showed that there was a significant positive correlation between personality traits, emotional intelligence and safe behaviors (P-Value = 0.000). The confirmatory factor analysis showed that personality traits influence safe behaviours. Also, studies have shown that emotional intelligence has a positive effect on safe behaviours. The amount indicators of goodness of fit (GFI), Comparative Fit Index (CFI), Tucker-Lewis index (TLI) and root mean square error approximation (RMSEA) were 0.944, 0.970, 0.965 and 0.061, respectively. CONCLUSIONS: The results of this study suggest that personality traits and emotional intelligence influence safe behaviours in the workplace. Employers can use these two tools in the employment phase and prevent future human-related accidents.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Sigit Sumarsana ◽  
Mushidah Mushidah ◽  
Cahyo Suraji

Kesehatan kerja merupakan aplikasi kesehatan masyarakat didalams uatu tempat (perusahaan, pabrik, kantor dan sebagainya). Kelelahan akibat kerja sering kali diartikan sebagai proses menurunnya effisiensi dan berkurangnya kekuatan atau ketahanan fisik tubuh. Seperti halnya pada tenaga kerja bagian pemberi pakan ayam pullet 2 di PT Rehobat Limbangan sebagian besar yang mengalami kelelahan ditandai dengan merasa haus, merasa kantuk, dan menurunnya stamina. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara beban kerja dengan keleleahan kerja pada tenaga kerja bagian pemberian pakan ayam pullet 2 di PT Rehobat Limbangan. Jenis penelitian ini observasikuantitaif dengan menggunakanmetode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 44 rsponden dengan teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu total sampling. Alat ukur berupa observasi beban kerja dan kuesioner kelelahan kerja analisa data menggunakan uji kendall’s tau_b. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa mayoritas pekerja yang mempunyai beban kerja sangat berat sebanyak 14 responden (31,8%), mayoritas pekerja yang mempunyai kelelahan kerja berat sebanyak 23 responden (52,3%). Ada hubungan antara beban kerja dengan kelelahan kerja pada tenaga kerja bagian pemberi pakan ayam pullet 2 di PT Rehobat Limbangan di tunjukkan dengan uji kendall’s tau_b dengan p value = 0.000. Diharapkan tenaga kerja mampu menggunakan waktu istirahat dengan baik agar menghindari kelelahan fisik.   Kata Kunci : Benan kerja, kelelahan kerja, tenaga kerja   RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN WORK LOADS AND LOSS OF WORK ON LABOR PARTS OF PULLET CHICKEN FEEDERS 2   ABSTRACT Occupational health is a public health application in a place (company, factory, office and so on). Occupational fatigue is often interpreted as a process of decreased efficiency and reduced physical strength or endurance. As with the workforce of pullet 2 chicken feeder in PT Rehobat Limbangan, the majority of those who experience fatigue are characterized by feeling thirsty, feeling sleepy, and decreasing stamina. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between workload and workload on pullet 2 chicken feed labor in PT Rehobat Limbangan. This type of research is observational observation using the cross sectional method. The population in this study amounted to 44 respondents with sampling techniques namely total sampling. Measuring instruments in the form of workload observations and data analysis work fatigue questionnaires using the kendall's tau_b test. The results showed that the majority of workers who had very heavy workloads were 14 respondents (31.8%), the majority of workers who had heavy work fatigue were 23 respondents (52.3%). There is a relationship between workload and work fatigue on the workforce of pullet 2 chicken feeder part in PT Rehobat Limbangan indicated by kendall's tau_b test with p value = 0.000. It is expected that the workforce is able to use rest periods well so as to avoid physical fatigue.  Keywords: Right of work, work fatigue, labor


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 144
Author(s):  
Awaluddin Awaluddin ◽  
Yuldeni Yuldeni

<p><em>Hypertension is one of the problems are quite dominant in the world, both of develope countries and developing countries. Blood pressure naturally tends to increase with age. This study aimed to determine the relationship of knowledge and prayer toward blood pressure in hypertensive elderly at Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. The type of this research is quantitative with cross sectional approach. Total of the sample of this study were 40 hypertensive elderly and sampling techniques were using total sampling. Measuring instruments used are questionnaires and tensimeter. Data were analyzed with Kolmogorov smirnov test. The results that there were  relationship between knowledge with p value= 0,029 and prayer with p value= 0,004 toward blood pressure on the hypertension elderly at Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru. Based on these results, hypertension in the elderly is expected to Balai Pelayanan Sosial Tresna Werdha (BPSTW) Khusnul Khotimah Pekanbaru to be able to seek more information about hypertension and more devount on prayers</em>.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 19-22
Author(s):  
Tri Siwi Kusuma Ningrum ◽  
Yeni Yarnita ◽  
Novi Lestari

ABSTRACT   Menstrual cycle is a pattern that describes the distance between the first day of menstruation with the first day of menstruation in the next period. The pattern of the menstrual cycle can change which can be influenced by many factors, one of which is a person's nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle in young women in Pekanbaru 7 High School. This type of research uses a cross sectional study with probability sampling sampling techniques  with totaling 220 respondents. Data collection used a questionnaire about the menstrual cycle and measurement of nutritional status using body mass index. The results showed that there was no significant relationship between nutritional status and the menstrual cycle with the p-value (p = 0.755).   Keywords: nutritional status, menstrual cycle   ABSTRAK   Siklus menstruasi merupakan pola yang menggambarkan jarak antara hari pertama menstruasi dengan hari pertama menstruasi pada periode berikutnya. Pola siklus menstruasi bisa berubah ubah yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh banyak faktor salah satunya  status gizi  seseorang. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui adanya hubungan status gizi dengan  siklus  menstruasi  pada remaja putri  di SMA Negeri 7 Pekanbaru. Jenis penelitian menggunakan  cross sectional study dengan tehnik pengambilan sampel probability sampling yang berjumlah 220 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tentang  siklus menstruasi dan pengukuran status gizi menggunakan indeks massa tubuh. Hasil Penelitian  menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan  siklus menstruasi dengan nilai p-value (p=0,755).


2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Mohd Syukri

The prevalence of bullying is estimated at 8 to 50% in several Asian, American and European countries (Soedjatmiko, 2013). The results of research conducted by the National Association of School Psychologist showed that more than 160,000 adolescents in the United States skipped school every day for fear of bullying (Sari, 2010). KPAI has identified 369 complaints related to bullying at school. Bullying can occur when a person experiences forms of harassment and humiliation that are systematic and convincing for a long period of time (9-16 days in a month), does not rule out the possibility of occurring at home due to inappropriate parenting. This study aims to determine the relationship between parenting and bullying behavior in school. Crossectional research design. The sample amounted to 100 people with proportional random sampling sampling techniques. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between parenting and bullying behavior (p value <0.05). Authoritarian and permissive parenting tend to have a greater tendency to bullying children.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Imroatul Azizah ◽  
Dwi Yulinda

AbstrakPemberian susu formula  dianggap sebagai pengganti air susu ibu yang bertujuan untuk memenuhi kebutuhan nutrisi bagi pertumbuhan dan perkembangan anak. Kandungan yang ada dalam susu formula sering diabaikan terutama kadnungan sukrosa atau gula pada masing-masing merk. Tingginya kadar gula akan menurunkan pH plak dengan cepat sampai pada level yang dapat menyebabkan demineralisasi email sehingga terjadi kerusakan pada gigi. Selain itu defisiensi beberapa vitamin dan mineral juga mendorong terjadinya karies pada gigi seperti defisiensi vitamin A, B, C, dan D, kalsium, fosfor fluor dan zinc. Anak-anak di bawah 12 tahun merupakan kelompok rentan terjadinya masalah pada gigi berupa gigi berlubang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara konsumsi susu formula dengan kejadian karies gigi pada anak prasekolah. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional dan teknik pengambilan sampel secara acak. Analisa data mengunakan Chi-Square. Hasil yang diperoleh sebagian besar responden dengan jenis kelamin laki-laki 53,3%, usia 3-5 tahun 54,4%, 70,2% mengalami karies gigi, dengan jumlah konsumsi susu formula ≤3 kali/hari 50,9%. Chi-Square menghasilkan nilai signifikansi sebesar 0,005 nilai p-value yang lebih kecil dari 0,05 menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara konsumsi susu formula dengan kejadian karies gigi di PG-TKIT. Di hari pemberian minuman seperti susu formula yang hampir semua merk mengandung sukrosa dan oral-higiene yang salah merupakan penyebab terjadinya karies gigi. Hal ini dikarenakan sukrosa merupakan gula yang paling kariogenik (menyebabkan gigi berlubang), ditambah waktu kebiasaan gosok gigi yang salah. Di perlukan penyuluhan kesehatan tentang konsumsi susu formula serta kebiasaan menggosok gigi kepada orang tua sehingga mengindari terjadinya karies gigi pada anak.  AbstractIntroduction: Provision of formula milk as a substitute for breast milk is needed to meet the nutritional needs for growth and development of children. The content in formula milk is often overlooked in terms of sucrose or sugar in each brand. High levels of sugar will reduce pH quickly to a level that can cause enamel demineralization resulting in tooth decay. Besides deficiencies of some vitamins and minerals are also supported by dental caries such as deficiencies of vitamins A, B, C and D, calcium, fluorine phosphorus and zinc. Children under 12 years are a group vulnerable to problems with teeth consisting of cavities. Objective: This research is to study the relationship between consumption of formula milk and the incidence of dental caries in preschool childrenMethod: This is a quantitative descriptive study with cross sectional research and random sampling techniques. Data analysis using Chi-Square Results: Most respondents were male 53.3%, 3-5 years old 54.4%, 70.2% used dental caries, with the consumption of formula milk kali3 times / day 50.9%. Chi-Square produced a significance value of 0.005 p-value less than 0.05 between the consumption of formula milk and the incidence of dental caries in PG-TKIT Alhamdulilah. The provision of drinks such as formula milk that most contain sucrose and oral-hygiene which is the cause of the use of dental caries. This is because sucrose is the most cariogenic sugar (causing cavities), plus the time of the wrong tooth brushing habit. In need of health education about the consumption of formula milk and the habit of brushing teeth to parents so as to avoid dental caries in children.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 137-143
Author(s):  
Nur Annisa ◽  
Sumiaty Sumiaty ◽  
Henrietta Imelda Tondong

Stunting can be caused by a variety of factors, such as the implementation of initiation of early breastfeeding which is not appropriate and the provision of breast milk is not exclusive. The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting in two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months in the work area of Pantoloan Health Center. This type of research was an analytical survey with design cross-sectional. The sample in this study were two-year-old infants aged 7-24 months totaling 57 samples with sampling techniques namely proportional random sampling and data analysis using Chi-Square. The results showed that respondents who experienced stunting were 36.8% and not stunting 63.2%. Respondents who had early breastfeeding initiationn din not tend to experience stunting (79.2%), while respondents who received exclusive breastfeeding tended not to experience stunting (81.0%). The results of the statistical test showed a significant relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting with the same p-value of 0.033 (α<0.05). The conclusion is that there was a relationship between early breastfeeding initiation and exclusive breastfeeding with stunting. Suggestions for researchers and for health workers to maximize promote and implement early breastfeeding initiations and exclusive breastfeeding for mothers to prevent and minimize the incidence of stunting in children in the future.


2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 106
Author(s):  
Mohamad Reza Hamidizadeh ◽  
Parinaz Aghaei Meibodi

The aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between individuals’ attitudes and marketing knowledge sharing. This research is an applied objective research and data collection method of description-correlation nature the subjects under study by this research are employees of Arak Shaz and petrochemical industry. The sample size was estimated 90 people. The method is stratified random sampling. A standard questionnaire was used to collect data. Marketing knowledge sharing questionnaire of Moghimi and Ramazani (2011) contains 17 items and attitudes questionnaire of Hamidizadeh (2010) contains 5 items. Logical validity (face and content) of questionnaires was reviewed and approved through university professors and several experts of this industry. Also construct validity was reviewed and approved by confirmatory factor analysis using AMOS software. Cronbach’s alpha coefficient of 7.0 was obtained for variables that indicate internal consistency of items and acceptable reliability of the questionnaire. The research hypothesis test using univariate linear regression was performed with application of software SPSS. The results showed that, given that the t-statistic value is less than -1.96 (t=-2.39), the relationship between two variables, attitudes and marketing knowledge sharing was significant at the 5% error level (P-Value<0.05). So, the relationship between marketing knowledge sharing and attitudes is positive and direct. This means that people in the organization do not have positive tendency and attitude to share their knowledge with others and negative attitudes regarding the sharing of knowledge has had more impact on staff. Standard regression coefficient (0.15) also specified the share of independent variable in explaining the changes of dependent variable so that for every one unit increase in negative attitude of individuals, knowledge sharing decreases 0.15 percent.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document