scholarly journals DESCRIPTION OF MIDWIFERY STUDENT KNOWLEDGE ABOUT 1000 HARI PERTAMA KEHIDUPAN (HPK) BASED ON MEDIA INSTITUTE OF HEALTH SCIENCES KUNINGAN 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Evi Soviyati ◽  
Toto Sutarto Gani Utari ◽  
Tri Hardini

The first 1000 days of life or 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) is a period starting from the beginning of pregnancy until the baby is 2 years old. Knowledge of 1000 HPK is very important for midwifery students as a benchmark for health workers in serving clients in the future. About 6 in 10 students still do not understand and know about the First 1000 Days of Life. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of midwifery students about the first 1000 days of life based on media sources at the Kuningan College of Health in 2020. Descriptive research method with observational design, population of midwifery students of level II as many as 40 people, using a total sampling technique. Direct data collection (primary data) using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that most midwifery students level II had less knowledge of 20 respondents (50%), most of the media sources for obtaining information about HPK were mostly audio-visual 32 (80%), and the level of knowledge of midwifery students level II about 1000 HPK based on media sources. as many as 17 (42.5%) had less knowledge. It is recommended that level II midwifery students get information about 1000 HPK not only through the media but can seek information from various sources, for the Midwifery Study Program to be used as evaluation material, as input for developing an additional curriculum related to 1000 HPK in the Midwifery Care course so that it can increase student knowledge.

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
Aprilia Nuryanti

The people’s demands for service satisfaction and patient safety during care were a major challenge for the world of nursing. Students must be equipped with adequate knowledge, attitudes and skills in implementing the patient safety goals program. The purpose of this study was evaluate the knowledge and learning experience of students towards Patient Safety Goals (PSG). Descriptive research was conducted on 71 level II students who had obtained patient safety subject chosen by convenient sampling technique. The questionnaire was used to measure the level of knowledge about PSG. The FGD was conducted on 7 participants to explore lecture in class and laboratory practice experiences. Student knowledge about patient safety goals rated category fairly by 53,5% of the samples. Good level of knowledge on patient safety goals 4. Lecturers are expected to emphasize the interests of patient safety goals when teaching subjects related to patient and family services. It is necessary to develop patient safety goals learning outcomes with practicum methods and adjust the development of patient safety goals instruments in the practice area.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 456-462
Author(s):  
Lenny Lusia Simatupang

Health centers have a role in improving the quality of health services to the community. The distance between the puskesmas and the residents' residences as well as inadequate medical equipment affects people's motivation to come for treatment. The purpose of this study was to determine the motivation of families in the use of the Puskesmas for sick family members. This research is a quantitative research using a descriptive approach. The types of data used in this study are primary data and secondary data. The sample in this study amounted to 48 people who were selected by purposive sampling technique and the respondents were the heads of families residing in the village of Bakaran Batu Dusun V Lubuk Pakam. The results of the study were analyzed by univariate analysis by describing descriptively the frequency distribution and proportion of each variable. Family motivation in using the puskesmas for sick family members showed that the majority of respondents had a low level of motivation. Low family motivation is influenced by several factors, namely based on trust, facilities, distance and availability of health workers   Abstrak Puskesmas mempunyai peran dalam hal peningkatan mutu pelayanan kesehatan kepada masyarakat. Jarak puskesmas dengan tempat tinggal penduduk serta peralatan kesehatan yang tersedia tidak memadai mempengaruhi motivasi masyarakat untuk datang berobat. Tujuan dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui motivasi keluarga dalam pemanfaatan Puskesmas bagi anggota keluarga yang sakit. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskripstif. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data primer dan data sekunder. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 48 orang yang dipilih dengan teknik purpossive sampling dan responden merupakan kepala keluarga yang berada di desa Bakaran Batu Dusun V Lubuk Pakam. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan analisa univariat dengan menjabarkan secara deskriptif distribusi frekuensi dan proporsi masing-masing variabel. Motivasi keluarga dalam pemanfaatan puskesmas bagi anggota keluarga yang sakit didapatkan hasil bahwa mayoritas responden memiliki tingkat motivasi yang rendah. Motivasi keluarga yang rendah dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu berdasarkan kepercayaan, fasilitas, jarak dan ketersediaan tenaga kesehatan


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yatri Halinti

Posyandu services are very important for the health of mothers and toddlers but in reality, many people still do not take advantage of posyandu program, it can be seen from the number of attainment of complete basic immunization indicator in toddlers. Where the achievement of this indicator in Indonesia in 2015 amounted to 86.54%. This figure has not reached the Renstra target of 91%. Many factors that can influence the behavior of the community in using posyandu are public knowledge about the utilization of posyandu. This research aimed to determine the description of public knowledge in the utilization of posyandu in Margo Mulyo Village, Central Bengkulu District, August 2017. The research method used is a descriptive research, with the number of samples of 64 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique. The type of data used in this research was using primary data which was analyzed using univariate analysis. The results of this research can be concluded that more than some respondents 37 (57.8%), had less knowledge about posyandu utilization. To the village of Margo Mulyo, Central Bengkulu Regency is expected to be able to cooperate with the health centers and health institutions to provide information to the community, especially pregnant women and mothers who have a toddler.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Indra Iswari

Breastfeeding coverage in Indonesia in 2016 revealed that the percentage of infants received exclusive breastfeeding until the age of 6 months was 29.5% and breast-fed infants 0-5 months were 54.0%. The low achievement of exclusive breastfeeding programs can occur due to several obstacles, including low knowledge of exclusive breastfeeding. Knowledge of the husband plays an important role as support in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. This study aimed to determine the description of husband's knowledge of breastfeeding mothers (0-6 months) about exclusive breastfeeding in the working area of Dermayuhealth center of Seluma District in 2017. The research method used in this research was descriptive research, with 73 respondents taken by accidental sampling technique. The type of data used in this study using primary data was analyzed using univariate analysis. the results of this study indicated that almost some of the respondents (34.2%) had less knowledge about exclusive breastfeeding. To the institute of Dermayu health center, Seluma District is expected to increase the knowledge of the community about exclusive breastfeeding especially on the husbands of mothers who have babies so that the knowledge of the husband can be better in providing support to the baby.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-134
Author(s):  
Devi Listiana ◽  
Vellyza Colin ◽  
Lidya Syndita

Difficulty eating behavior can lead to nutritional problems in children, where children who have difficulty eating tend to experience malnutrition to malnutrition. This study aims to determine the relationship between mother's upbringing and eating difficult behavior in preschool children in RW. 002 Kelurahan Sidomulyo Bengkulu City. The method used in this research is the correlational method. The population in this study were all mothers who have children at preschool age. The sampling technique used in this study was accidental sampling of 59 respondents. The data used are primary data and secondary data. Data were analyzed using univariate analysis and bivariate analysis. The results obtained from 59 respondents, there were 52 (88.1%) respondents with good parenting, 49 respondents (83.1%) did not experience difficult eating behavior. The results of the Pearson Product Moment correlation analysis obtained p value = 0.419. In conclusion, there is no relationship between mother's upbringing and eating difficult behavior among preschool children in RW. 002 Kelurahan Sidomulyo Bengkulu City. Health workers are expected to be able to provide information and input for mothers with preschool children about eating difficult behaviors to prevent and overcome eating difficult behavior in children. Key words: preschool age, difficult eating behavior, mother's parenting


2021 ◽  
pp. 1059
Author(s):  
Michelle Ruth Natalie ◽  
Wiyarni Pambudi

The rampant marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes products, especially infant formula in various mass media has caused many mothers to stop providing breast milk for their babies. One of the media used to market Breastmilk Substitutes products is medical journals. Marketing of infant formula and other Breastmilk Substitutes products is regulated by regulations that are still applicable until now. The purpose of this study was to determine how the profile of infant formula advertisements as Breastmilk Substitutes product in medical journals, as well as the level of compliance with the applicable regulations. In addition, researcher also wanted to know about the level of knowledge of health workers regarding the regulations governing the marketing of Breastmilk Substitutes products. This study used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach and included 24 advertisements for infant formula and 27 health workers. The sampling technique used was simple random sampling and data collection was carried out online from December 2020 to January 2021. The instruments used were a checklist contains the suitability of the infant formula advertisement with the applicable regulations governing it and also a questionnaire. 15 out of 24 advertisements of infant formula (62.50%) were categorized at the moderate level of conformity, which fulfilled 6 to 8 predetermined criteria. There were 21 out of 27 health workers (77.78%) who had a sufficient level of knowledge, which fulfilled 2 to 5 of the total 8 questions on the questionnaire. Overall, the conformity level of the infant formula advertisements with the Breastmilk Substitutes regulations is moderate; and the health workers’ knowledge about the Breastmilk Substitutes regulations is sufficient.Maraknya pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI, khususnya susu formula di berbagai media massa menyebabkan banyak ibu yang tidak lagi memberi ASI kepada bayinya. Salah satu media yang digunakan untuk memasarkan produk Pengganti ASI adalah majalah kedokteran. Pemasaran susu formula beserta produk Pengganti ASI lainnya diatur dalam peraturan-peraturan yang masih berlaku sampai saat ini. Tujuan daripada penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana profil iklan susu formula sebagai produk Pengganti ASI pada majalah kedokteran, serta tingkat kesesuaiannya dengan ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI. Selain itu peneliti juga ingin mengetahui mengenai tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai peraturan yang mengatur tentang pemasaran Pengganti ASI. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain deskriptif dengan pendekatan cross-sectional dan mengikutsertakan 24 iklan susu formula bayi serta 27 tenaga kesehatan. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah simple random sampling dan seluruh pengambilan data dilakukan secara daring pada bulan Desember 2020 sampai Januari 2021. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa daftar tilik kesesuaian iklan susu formula bayi dengan peraturan yang berlaku beserta kuesioner. Sebanyak 15 dari 24 iklan susu formula bayi (62,5%) dikategorikan pada tingkat kesesuaian sedang, dimana memenuhi 6 hingga 8 kriteria yang telah ditentukan. Terdapat 21 dari 27 orang tenaga kesehatan (77,78%) memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup, dimana memenuhi 2 hingga 5 dari total 8 pertanyaan pada kuesioner. Secara keseluruhan, tingkat kesesuaian iklan susu formula bayi dengan ketentuan yang mengatur mengenai pemasarannya adalah sedang; dan tingkat pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan mengenai peraturan pemasaran produk Pengganti ASI adalah cukup. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 134-140
Author(s):  
Sri Wulandari

ABSTRACT Baby massage is a health treatment in the form of touch therapy with certain techniques given to babies so that treatment and therapy can be achieved. physically and psychologically. Do baby massage regularly in order to maintain his health. Moreover, baby massage has many benefits, namely making babies calmer, increasing the effectiveness of sleeping rest, improving baby's concentration and increasing milk production. knowledge will increase according to the process of experience experienced. The author's aim is to determine the description of mother's knowledge about baby massage in Rambah Tengan Hilir Village, Rambah Hilir District, Rokan Hulu Regency in 2021. The type of research used is descriptive research with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study is mothers. who have babies aged 1-10 months. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling with a sample size of 50 people. data collection using a questionnaire with 20 questions. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the mother's knowledge about infant massage had sufficient knowledge of the majority as many as 27 people (54.0%), Good as many as 16 people (32.0%), Less as many as 7 people (14.0%). Health workers, especially in the village of Rambah, strive to improve services for infants and toddlers, especially baby massage and often provide counseling to mothers, what is the meaning, benefits, and techniques of baby massage to mothers who have babieshow to do a good massage.   Keywords: Knowledge, Mother, Baby Massage


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 179-185
Author(s):  
Rinda Fithriyana ◽  
Ari Aldopi

Diperkirakan jumlah balita di Indonesia mencapai 30 % dari 250 juta jiwa penduduk Indonesia, dan menurut Survey Kesehatan Rumah Tangga (SKRT) nasional diperkirakan jumlah balita yang susah  mengontrol BAB dan BAK (ngompol) di usia sampai prasekolah mencapai 75 juta anak. Fenomena ini dipicu karna banyak hal, pengetahuan ibu yang kurang tentang cara melatih BAB dan BAK, pemakaian popok sekali pakai,  hadirnya saudara baru dan masih banyak lainnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 1-3 tahun tentang toilet training  di Desa Batu Bersurat Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar 1. Desaian penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian deskriptif . Sampel dalam penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang mempunyai anak usia 1-3 tahun. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik total sampling dengan besar sampel sebanyak 142 orang. Alat pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini berupa kuisioner yang terdiri dari 20 pertanyaan. Analisa data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah analisa univariat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu tentang  toilet training sebagian besar kurang  yaitu sebanyak 81 orang (57%). Disarankan kepada petugas kesehatan untuk  memberikan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan tentang toilet training sehingga ibu dapat menerapkan ilmu yang didapat tersebut kepada anaknya.   It is estimated that the number of children under five in Indonesia reaches 30% of Indonesia's 250 million people, and according to the National Household Health Survey (SKRT), it is estimated that toddlers are difficult to control urination and defecate from age to preschool to 75 million children. This phenomenon is triggered by many things, lack of mother knowledge about how to train urination and defecate, disposable diapers, the presence of new siblings and many others.This study aims to know the description of knowledge of mothers who have children aged 1-3 years about toilet training in Batu Bersurat Village Working Area Puskesmas XIII Koto Kampar 1. Desaian research used is descriptive research. The samples in this study were mothers who had children aged 1-3 years. The sampling technique used the total sampling technique with a sample size of 142 people. The data collection tool used in this research is a questionnaire consisting of 20 questions. Data analysis used in this research is univariate analysis. The results showed that the mother knowledge about toilet training is mostly less that as many as 81 people (57%). It is advisable for health workers to provide education or health education about toilet training so that mothers can apply the knowledge gained to their children.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 123-129
Author(s):  
Erfiani Mail

Background: The high rate of maternal and infant mortality is due to the low level of knowledge of mothers and the frequency of irregular pregnancy checks. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the knowledge of primigravida mothers about the regularity of prenatal care. Methods: This type of observational research, according to the analysis is descriptive research. The population is all primigravida mothers who examined in Gayaman Village and the sample size of 30 respondents was taken based on total sampling technique. The instrument used was a questionnaire. Data collection is done through several stages, namely editing, coding, tabulating and scoring data, data collection was carried out on August 17-21 2018 in Gayaman Village, Mojokerto Regency. Result: The results of the general data from primigravida mothers' knowledge of the regularity of prenatal care showed that of 30 respondents less than 50% had sufficient knowledge of 9 respondents (30%). The data analysis here is enough because the education level of the respondents is lacking, so that in selecting and filtering the information received because the higher the level of education someone will influence the intellectual ability to choose information. Conclusion: The conclusions from this study indicate that the knowledge of primigravida mothers about the regularity of prenatal care is sufficient. Therefore, it is necessary to improve communication, information and education from health workers in providing counseling on antenatal care, so that mothers understand more about the regularity of prenatal care.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (02) ◽  
pp. 54-60
Author(s):  
R. Oktaviance. S ◽  
Aprilita Br Sitepu

Introduction: The pregnancy period begins with the union of spermatozoa and ova and continues with nidation or implantation. If calculated from the time of fertilization until the birth of a baby, a normal pregnancy will take place within 40 weeks or 9 months according to international calendar. Hypertension in pregnancy is hypertension that occurs when pregnancy lasts at the womb minggu20 weeks of age. There are many risk factors for hypertension in pregnancy, which can be grouped, namely primigravida, primipaternity, hyperplacentosis, age 35 years, family history of having preeclampsia / eclampsia, large placental period (gameli, trophoblastic disease), obesity and kidney diseases and hypertension with hypertension. had existed before pregnancy (Sarwono, 2018). Method: The purpose of this study was to determine the description of factors of knowledge, age and physical activity in pregnant women about hypertension in pregnancy in ZR Romauli clinic. This type of research is descriptive conducted in the village of bawodobara. The population of all pregnant women check up in ZR Romauli clinic, a sample of 45 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data collection uses primary data with a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis for frequency distribution.. Result: The results of the study of the level of knowledge about pregnancy hypertension showed that the majority of respondents in Bawodobara village had sufficient knowledge (50%), when viewed from the age factor, it showed that most pregnant women in Bawodobara village were in productive age, 20 - 35 years old (75%) and from the activity factor Physical analysis performed by pregnant women is that ZR Romauli clinic shows that most of them have strenuous activities (40%). Discussion: From this study, the researchers concluded that health workers must increase the knowledge and insight of pregnant women who are hypertensive in pregnancy and those who are not hypertensive in pregnancy, namely by conducting counseling / extension signs of hypertension in pregnancy.


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