scholarly journals Pengetahuan Kader Keluarga Berencana tentang Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang dalam Peningkatkan Minat Pasangan Usia Subur di Kabupaten Banyuwangi

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Indah Kurniawati

ABSTRAKPeran kader KB bagian dari masyarakat dimana sangat penting dapat memberikan motivasi kepada masyarakat terutama pada keluarga berencana dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi. Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MJKP) merupakan bagian dari program keluarga berencana  sebagai upaya mengatur jarak kehamilan. Penggunaan MKJP yang masih rendah sekitar 37% diperlukan  Kader memiliki peranan dalam meningkatkan minat aseptor KB jangka Panjang dengan sasaran PUS di Desa Karangrejo Kecamatan Blimbingsari, Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan kader KB tentang kontrasepsi  jangka Panjang untuk meningkatkan minat Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS). Metode penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kuantitatif. Sampel  yang diambil adalah semua kader KB di Desa Karangrejo kecamatan Blimbingsari tahun 2020 sebanyak 86 responden. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan kader KB tentang MKJP secara keseluruhan kategori baik 21%, cukup 34,8% dan kurang 44,2% . Gambaran pengetahuan kader menunjukkan kemampuan kader dalam memberikan informasi kepada PUS tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang yang nantinya akan berdampak pada peningkatan minat PUS dalam penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Kesimpulannya dari hasil penelitian bahwa pengetahuan kader sangat penting dalam keaktifan kader dalam memberikan motivasi kepada PUS. Disarankan bagi setiap kader diberikan pelatihan dan penyuluhan tentang MKJP dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan kader KB untuk bisa lebih aktif dalam memberikan informasi dan motivasi kepada semua ibu PUS tentang kontrasepsi jangka Panjang dan bagi Bidan dapat melakukan pendampingan secara kontinyu kepada kader sebagai upaya dalam meningkatkan cakupan akseptor KB jangka Panjang seperti IUD,Implan dan MOW.Kata Kunci : kade; pengetahuan; kontrasepsi  ABSTRACTThe role of family planning cadres as part of the community is very important to be able to motivate the community, especially for family planning in using contraception. Long-Term Contraceptive Method is part of the family planning program as an effort to regulate pregnancy spacing. The use of Long-Term Contraceptive Method which is still low around 37% is needed cadres’ roles in increasing the interest of long-term family planning acceptors with the target couples of childbearing age in Karangrejo Village, Blimbingsari District. The method was quantitative descriptive research. The samples taken were all family planning cadres in Karangrejo Village, Blimbingsari 2020 as many as 86 respondents by using total sampling. The results showed that the knowledge of family planning cadres about Long-Term Contraceptive Method was in the good category of 21%, 34.8% sufficient and 44.2% less. The overview of cadres’ knowledge showed their ability to provide information to the couples of childbearing age about long-term contraception which will have an impact on increasing their interest in using long-term contraception. The conclusion showed that the cadres’ knowledge is very important in providing motivation to the couples of childbearing age. It is recommended for every cadre to be given training and counseling about Long-Term Contraceptive Method in increasing their knowledge to be more active in providing information and motivation to all women of reproductive age about long-term contraception and for midwives to provide continuous assistance to cadres as an effort to increase the coverage of long-term family planning acceptors such as  IUD, Implant and Female Operation Medical.Key Words : cadres; knowledge; contraception.

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Sumartini Sumartini ◽  
Diah Indriani

One of the most eff ective eff ort in the family planning program was to control fertilitas and press the population growth rate was used contraception. In the area of Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya interest of acceptor which used short term contraceptive method still high than long term contraceptive method. This research used analytical observational study with case control methods. The population is all woman reproductive age couples aged 15-49 years old in the area of Puskesmas Pacar Keling Surabaya. Sampling technique used two stage random sampling and got 90 respondent. The variables were age, knowledge, side eff ects, desire to have a child again, husband and family support. Data were analyzed with multiple logistic regression with al level of signifi cance value α= 0,05. The result of logistic regression analysis signifi cant variables were age (p= 0,002), side eff ects (p= 0,005), desire to have a child again (p= 0,028), husband and family support (p= 0,008). Conclusion of research is that age, side effects, desire to have more children, husband and family support infl uencing reproductive age couples using long term contraceptive methods. This research suggest health workers provide Counselling and information about Family Planning to reproductive age couples specially they were 20-30 years old about explanation of the use of long term contraception method.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 161
Author(s):  
Cempaka Puspita Siwi ◽  
Yasmine Nurfirdaus

The success of the Family Planning program can be measured from the ratio of the use of the Long-Term Contraceptive Method by the couples of childbearing age in each region. The approach used in the Family Planning program is a regional approach, so this study aimed to group sub-districts based on the proportion users of the Long-Term Contraceptive Method by couples of childbearing age in Sidoarjo in 2018. This study was non-reactive study, which is a type of research using secondary data. The data source came from the Report of the Office of Women's Empowerment and Child Protection, Family Planning Sidoarjo in 2018. This study used cross-sectional design with the K-Means Clustering model data analysis. The results of this study produced three regional clusters: Cluster 1 with a low success rate sub-districts category with 8 sub-districts; Cluster 2 with a medium success rate category that has 6 subdistrict members; and Cluster 3 with a high success rate category consisting of 4 sub-districts in Sidoarjo. Based on the study results, broad accessibility was needed to obtain information so that the level of the Long-Term Contraceptive Method users in Sidoarjo increases.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oryza Pneumatica Inderasari ◽  
S Syarifuddin

This research is an evaluation of the implementation of the PRO WOMEN Program carried out on Lombok Island, NTB, one of series of community empowerment programs carried out by Yayasan Rumah Energi (YRE). The study considers the effect of increasing business capacity on the role of decision making in participating families and communities. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. Data collection was carried out using questionnaires, structured and unstructured interviews. The results of the study indicate that there was an increase in business capacity in pro-women program participants that affected their decision-making roles in the family and community. The results of this study will be put forward with a recommendation for the development of Human Resources in NTB Province and Lombok Island in particular. Keywords: social entrepreneurship, capacity building for women, pro women program, women empowerment, funded by Yayasan Rumah Energi


2014 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Adzimat Tinur Haque ◽  
Budi Setiawati ◽  
Nuryanti Mustari

 Various phenomena related to women both in the political, economic, social, cultural and existential creates differences between men and women. Who gave birth to the idea that the position of women and men differ, women tend to be subordinate in the household. Therefore, in this paper want to see the role of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment in improving the quality of women. Peneliian uses descriptive research is data collected kualitatiff dideskriptifkan based on direct interviews and direct observation in the field. Role of the Family Planning and Women's Empowerment in Women's Empowerment is to socialize the business group to participants empowerment, mentoring ranging from the preparation, implementation and evaluation, and the latter is training, which includes the training of making traditional snacks, training party bag and training dressmaking , in the event that serves as the implementing agency ie Family Planning and women's empowerment assisted by NGOs (Non Governmental Organization) as well as the PKK, while functioning as a participant that will empower women. With the passage of the role women can already malakukan Access, Control, Benefits and Participation  Berbagai fenomena terkait dengan perempuan baik dalam bidang politik, ekonomi, sosial, dan budaya menciptakan perbedaan eksistensial antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Hingga melahirkan pemikiran bahwa kedudukan perempuan dan laki-laki berbeda, perempuan cenderung sebagai subordinat dalam rumah tangga. Untuk itu, dalam tulisan ini hendak melihat peran Badan Keluarga Berencana dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam meningkatkan kualitas perempuan. Peneliian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatiff yaitu data yang dikumpulkan dideskriptifkan berdasarkan hasil wawancara langsung dan pengamatan langsung di lapangan. Peran Badan Keluarga Berencana Dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan dalam Pemberdayaan Perempuan yaitu dengan melakukan sosialisasi tentang kelompok usaha kepada peserta pemberdayaan, pendampingan mulai dari tahap persiapan, pelaksanaan hingga evaluasi, dan yang terakhir yaitu pelatihan yang didalamnya berisi pelatihan pembuatan jajanan pasar, pelatihan tas pesta dan pelatihan penjahitan, dalam kegiatan tersebut yang berfungsi sebagai pelaksana yaitu Badan Keluarga Berencana Dan Pemberdayaan Perempuan yang dibantu oleh LSM ( Lembaga Swadaya Masyarakat) serta tim penggerak PKK, sedangkan yang berfungsi sebagai peserta yaitu perempuan yang akan melakukan pemberdayaan. Dengan berjalannya peran tersebut perempuan sudah bisa malakukan Akses, Kontrol, Manfaat dan Partisipasi.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 1227-1236
Author(s):  
Nora Veri ◽  
Alchalidi Alchalidi ◽  
Dewita Dewita ◽  
Nuswatul - Khaira ◽  
T. Iskandar Faisal

ABSTRAK Pemerintah menggalakan program Keluarga Berencana (KB) untuk mengendalikan pertumbuhan penduduk. Salah satu program KB adalah dengan penggunaan kontrasepsi. Metode kontrasepsi yang saat ini yang paling banyak digunakan oleh Wanita Usia Subur (WUS) adalah suntikan Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) yang berisi hormon progesteron. DMPA memiliki efek samping yang merugikan organ reproduksi untuk penggunaan jangka panjang. Tujuan kegiatan pengabdian dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan wanita usia subur tentang efek samping penggunaan kontrasepsi hormonal DMPA jangka panjang pada organ reproduksi. Metode pelaksanaan adalah dengan edukasi peningkatan pengetahuan tentang kontrasepsi DMPA dengan sasaran wanita usia subur akseptor KB DMPA sebanyak 60 orang. Hasil kegiatan diperoleh bahwa mayoritas pengetahuan wanita usia subur pada kategori kurang pada saat pretest sebanyak 41 orang (68,33%) dan pada saat posttest mayoritas berada pada kategori baik sebanyak 53 orang (88,33%). Adanya peningkatan pengetahuan setelah dilakukan edukasi tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi DMPA dan efek samping yang ditimbulkan akibat penggunaan jangka panjang terhadap kesehatan organ reproduksi. Kata Kunci :   Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA), Wanita Usia Subur, Kontrasepsi, Keluarga Berencana  ABSTRACT The government is promoting the Family Planning (KB) program to control population growth. One of the family planning programs is the use of contraception. The method of contraception currently most widely used by women of reproductive age is the injection of Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA) which contains the progesterone hormone. DMPA has adverse side effects on reproductive organs for long-term use. The purpose of this service is to increase the knowledge of women of reproductive age about the side effects of long-term use of DMPA hormonal contraceptives on the reproductive organs. The method of implementation is education to increase knowledge about DMPA contraception with the target of women of reproductive age DMPA to acceptors as many as 60 people. The results of the activity showed that the majority of knowledge of women of reproductive age were in the lack knowledge at the time of the pretest as many as 41 people (68.33%) and at the time of the posttest the majority were in the good knowledge category as many as 53 people (88.33%). There is an increase in knowledge after education about the use of DMPA contraceptives and the side effects caused by long-term use on the health of the reproductive organs. Keywords: Depo Medroxy Progesterone Acetate (DMPA), women of reproductive age, Contraception, Family Planning


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. e141-e152 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jessica M. Madrigal ◽  
Mokshasree Atluri ◽  
Erika K. Radeke ◽  
Ashlesha Patel

PURPOSE: Prioritization of cancer treatment initiation in women of reproductive age may underscore potential implications on reproductive health. This study describes a family planning quotient (FPQ) and reproductive life index (RepLI) tool designed to help providers to discuss effectively reproductive health with women with cancer. METHODS: We tailored the FPQ/RepLI tool for patients with cancer after development in the family planning setting and piloted it with 36 oncology patients referred to our family planning clinic. Each patient completed the FPQ/RepLI with a health educator or medical student and then met with a physician to create a reproductive life plan. A subsample evaluated the tool by rating satisfaction using a Likert scale. Summary statistics were calculated overall and by childbearing status. RESULTS: Of the 36 women, 22 did not desire additional children and received contraception. One third (n = 14) had not completed childbearing, four of whom continued with fertility preservation counseling. Women who desired childbearing were less likely to already have children ( P = .02), and more than one half were using long-term contraception. All agreed that the FPQ/RepLI helped them to talk to their provider about their reproductive goals. Only 44.4% agreed that their oncologist knew how many children they desired, and 88.9% found the tool helpful and would use it for future tracking of their reproductive goals. CONCLUSION: The FPQ/RepLI is useful for assessing the reproductive health of young women with a new cancer diagnosis, understanding desires of future childbearing, and providing effective contraception. We recommend the incorporation of this tool into practice to better understand patients’ reproductive needs.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Husnul Khatimatun Inayah ◽  
Netty Netty ◽  
Nurul Indah Qariati ◽  
Ari Widyarti

AbstractThe total population of Indonesia in 2016 was 258,986 people with a population increase of 3.24 million people per year. The efforts of the government to reduce the rate of population growth by the number of births through the Family Planning program and to maintain the age of first marriage. The most dominant contraceptive method in Indonesia is the short-term contraceptive method, namely injections (52.8%) and pills (23, 77%). Whereas Contraception in the Womb or IUD (IUD) (4.73%), which has good effectiveness and long term contraception is in great demand. Low IUD allocation. External and internal factors. internal factors include incorrect knowledge about the IUD and low education. The target of education is the mother of acceptors in RT 9 Kelurahan, Pasar Lama, working area in the Puskesmas S. Parman, Banjarmasin. Where active KB acceptors are 38 people, who use contraceptive pills 20 people, injections 18 people, condoms and IUDs were absent during 2018 and January - August 2019, active KB acceptors 39 people, who used contraceptive pills 21 people, injections 18 people, condoms and the IUD does not exist. The purpose of this activity is to increase the knowledge of family planning acceptors about contraception in general and IUD contraception in particular. The method used is an explanation using flipcharts and questions and answers. As a result of community service activities, an increase in knowledge about IUD contraception occurred.


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Farhan Asif ◽  
Zahid Pervaiz ◽  
Jawad Rahim Afridi ◽  
Ghulam Abid ◽  
Zohra S. Lassi

Abstract Background Family planning services deliver a wide range of benefits to the well-being of females and the community. It can curtail the risk of maternal and neonatal mortality through the reduction in abortions and pregnancies. The government of Pakistan has been struggling to convince people about the usefulness of family planning programs. However, different factors related to social norms, values, and culture are important to determine the success of these programs. One such factor is the patriarchal structure of Pakistani society where most of the household decisions are made by men. The objective of this research is to examine the role of the husband’s attitude towards the usage of contraceptives for the unmet need of family planning (UMNFP) among married women of reproductive age (MWRA) in Pakistan. Method The dataset of Pakistan Demographic and Health Survey 2017–18 is utilized to examine the role of the husband’s attitude towards the usage of contraceptives in UMNFP among MWRA in Pakistan. Results The UMNFP was considerably lower among MWRA between 40 years and above compared to women 15–19 years. The odds of UMNFP were higher among women and men who were educated up to the primary level compared to those with no education. Odds of UMNFP were higher among women from the poor wealth quintile compared to the poorest wealth quintile; similarly, it was significantly lower among women who were from the richer and the richest wealth quintile compared to the poorest wealth quintile. The odds of UMNFP were lower among women who were employed compared to those who were not employed. Lastly, the odds of UMNFP were higher among women whose husbands opposed to using contraceptives, who perceived that there was a religious prohibition for such use and when a decision on the contraception use was solely made by the husband. Conclusions Husband’s attitude towards the usage of contraceptives is an important predictor of UMNFP. Liaising with the community and religious leaders to persuade people particularly men about the usefulness of family planning programs and encouraging men to understand their women’s say in using contraceptives should be encouraged.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Eko Setyo Widodo ◽  
Kris Nugroho

The family planning village in Jambewangi village of Banyuwangi regency has been awarded the title of provice and national pilot KB Village in the year of 2019. Motivated by the commitment and active role of various components of stakeholders to foster and accompany the society in the process of implementation of the KB village policy. All stakeholders involved can provide coaching and facilitation to improve the utilization of all potential of the welfare and acceleration of the development of Jambewangi village. Each stakeholder involved has different influences and interests. It is also influenced by power or authority over the policy itself. This study was qualitative with a descriptive approach. Data were collected using observation and deep interviews. After examining the validity, data were analyzed by presenting the data that is simultaneously analyzed and interpreted according to the analysis theory of stakeholder role to be concluded. This study explains the analysis of the role of stakeholders involved in the implementation of family planning village in Jambewangi village of Banyuwangi regency, which are grouped based on interests and power on policies in accordance with Bryson's stakeholder analysis theory. From the results of this study, it was concluded that the grouping of stakeholders in this study had the aim to find out the parties involved in the implementation of the policy including its roles, interests, and impacts arising from the implementation of the policy program.


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