scholarly journals Penerapan Fuzzy Logic pada Sistem Pendeteksi Gas C4h10 dalam Ruangan sebagai Media untuk Menampilkan Bahaya Berbasis Android dan Graphical User Interface

KOMTEKINFO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-49
Author(s):  
Defnizal
Keyword(s):  
Graphical User Interface ◽  
Fire Hazard ◽  
Android Application ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Fuzzy Methods ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
The Status ◽  
Hazard Level ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
The Impact

Gas is one of the needs that is widely used by the community. The use of gas is very much beneficial, for example, such as the use of gas in households and the use of gas in business or industry. However, there are things we must pay attention to when using gas in terms of safety. Because gas is volatile and there is a possibility of gas leakage which can cause a fire hazard. Therefore to reduce the impact of hazards that can be caused due to gas leakage, a gas leak detection device needs to be made using the MQ5 sensor and the status of the hazard level will be displayed through the android application. So that the existence of this tool will make it easier for users to know the level of gas levels and the level of danger of gas leaks. In this system there are 3 (three) levels of danger, namely safe, normal, and dangerous. If the gas level is high and in danger status, the system will provide information on the android application in the form of gas levels, danger levels and alarms. The use of Fuzzy methods in this system can be applied to explore knowledge and decision making, so that the Fuzzy method is applied to be expected to help in calculating the level of danger of gas leakage effectively and safely to use. In designing this system, the author uses the Fuzzy algorithm with the Mamdani method so that it can facilitate obtaining maximum results in determining the level of danger. From the resulting output can be information about the dangers of gas leakage.

Sistem Pendeteksi Kebocoran LPG Untuk Smarthome Berbasis IoT dengan Metode Fuzzy

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 479
Author(s):  
Ciksadan Ciksadan ◽  
Suroso Suroso ◽  
Yuris Ramadhona
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Device ◽  
Electronic Devices ◽  
Raspberry Pi ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Integrated Technology ◽  
Turn On ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Fuzzy Logic Method ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
E Mail

Common problems that often occur in users of LPG gas, especially LPG gas with a size of 3kg are the wrong way of installation and the leakage of gases that are not detected by the sense of human smell that often causes fires. Fires were triggered due to sparks or even by an electronic device that is still on due to manual operation of electronic devices so that users forget to shut down the device when not in use. Therefore, an integrated technology of a system that can control electronic devices automatically and monitor LPG gas leakage thereby reducing the risk of gas leaks that are not detected by the sense of smell of humans and the risk of fire due to electronic devices that continue to ignite when not in use. The sensors used in this system are PIR sensors to detect human presence and MQ6 sensors to detect the presence of leaky gas and Raspberry pi as processors based on Internet Of Things using the fuzzy logic method as the MQ6 sensor input receiver. This system will automatically turn on the lights when a human being is detected and turn off the lights when there are no humans, besides this system will also automatically turn on the buzzer as a warning when a gas leak is detected. Data received by raspberry pi will be stored on the web server and sent to the user's e-mail in the form of gas leak status and electronic device status

Assessment of Gas Leak Detection Techniques in Natural Gas Infrastructure: A Review

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dulu Appah ◽  
Victor Aimikhe ◽  
Wilfred Okologume
Keyword(s):  
Natural Gas ◽  
Value Chain ◽  
Economic Loss ◽  
Leak Detection ◽  
Analytical Models ◽  
Detection Techniques ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Operational Activities ◽  
Gas Leaks

Abstract The undetected gas leak, also referred to as fugitive gas emissions, are produced from natural gas infrastructure during operational activities. If not monitored, this undetected gas leakage can lead to undesirable economic loss of natural gas from installed infrastructures and are often accompanied by toxic air pollutants that typically pose safety and public health concerns. The efficient quantification of gas leaks from natural gas infrastructure value chain is still largely inadequate. Several studies have repeatedly opined that the actual rate of leaks from natural gas infrastructure is often higher than the documented estimates. The latter is largely dependent on assumptions that rely on inadequate data. This study reviewed most of the existing methods implemented to detect and quantify gas leaks in natural gas infrastructure by assessing the techniques based on the amount of leak detected compared to the amount of gas produced from such facilities. The study illustrates both the problem of methane leakage and the opportunities for instantaneous reduction from natural gas transmission facilities. Furthermore, this review provides a detailed account of the various analytical models and instrumentation-based research performed to identify and quantify gas leak detection. The study opined that the uncertainties associated with efficient quantification of natural gas leak rates demonstrate the need for innovative approaches or processes to identify and quantify leak rates from natural gas infrastructure.

Pelatihan Pembuatan Alat Pendeteksi Gas Elpiji pada Rumah Tangga untuk Siswa SMA se-derajat di Dukuh Kadisoka, Sleman

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Latifah Listyalina
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Energy Use ◽  
Gas Detection ◽  
Government Policies ◽  
School Students ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
Gas Stoves

Government policies in converting energy use from kerosene to LPG have encouraged many people to use LPG gas stoves as fuel for stoves used. Although LPG gas stoves have more practical advantages than using kerosene stoves, they still have disadvantages, namely the danger they cause if there is a gas leak that results in an explosion and causes fires and even casualties. To prevent these fires, it is necessary to detect LPG gas leaks, especially in industries and households. From this, an idea was implemented to provide training in the manufacture of gas leak detection devices. Such is the rationale used in the Training of Making LPG Gas Detection Devices in Households for High School Students in Dukuh Kadisoka, Sleman. Hopefully these activities are beneficial, and can prevent fires caused by LPG gas leakage. This activity was held in June 2018 in Kadisoka hamlet. This activity is expected to be useful in everyday.Keyword: detection, Kadisoka, LPG gas leakage

scholarly journals GLEDS (Gas Leakage Early Detection System) PROTOTYPE FOR EARLY DETECTION OF GAS LEAKS BASED ON MICROCONTROLLER ON MOTOR VEHICLES

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Agung Wahyudi Biantoro
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Leak Detection ◽  
Fuel Oil ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Gas Cylinder ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Motorized Vehicles ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
Led Lights

                             Agung Wahyudi Biantoro                       Mechanical Engineering Department,  Universitas Mercu Buana, Jakarta.                               Jl. Meruya Selatan No. 1, Jakarta Barat.  Email : [email protected] the need for efficient transportation is very important for modern human life. Various types of studies continue to be carried out to support the implementation of the use of Gas Fuel (CNG), to reduce dependence on fossil fuels. The use of BBG is considered more efficient and environmentally friendly than using fuel oil (BBM). However, thus, the use of CNG can hurt a negative impact on human safety and even cause considerable losses if it is not used carefully, especially if there is no known leakage from the tube and cause a fire to the vehicle. CNG gas that has a leak does smell so normal leakage is easily detected. However, if the leaky gas seeps into the engine, and the bottom of the bus or under the carpet, it will be difficult to detect. CNG gas is famous for its flammability so that the leakage of CNG equipment is at high risk of fire. Based on this description, the need for an early gas leak detection device using a microcontroller can monitor the presence of gas leaks in vehicles that can be observed directly through the LED screen in the form of a warning that can be placed on the cabin dashboard. From the above problems, the authors are interested in making a study by creating an innovation tool called GLEDS (Gas Leakage Early Detection System) in Microcontroller-Based Motorized Vehicles. The purpose of this study was to determine the condition of the design of the gas cylinder position in motorized vehicles and design the manufacture and GLEDS tool to detect gas leaks in motorized vehicles. Based on the whole system starting from the design and manufacture of GLEDS tools The conclusion is that the GLEDS gas leak detector can work well, this is indicated by the functioning of the tool when given butane gas. The buzzer sounds, the green LED lights up and displays graphical data on Android. Next, the sensor will detect a leak in the gas cylinder, if near the gas cylinder regulator there is really a butane gas content at a concentration of 280 ppm which then increases to 400 ppm. At a concentration of 300 ppm, the tool works well, with active buzzer alarms and LED lights. This GLEDS tool can be placed in the trunk of a car, close to gas cylinders of LNG four-wheeled motorized vehicles. Keywords: Gas Leak Detection, GLEDS, Arduino Uno, Microcontroller

Modeling of a Gas Leakage Including Droplet Transport

2004 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Polanco ◽  
A. E. Holdo̸
Keyword(s):  
Safety Assessment ◽  
Gas Distribution ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Droplet Concentration ◽  
Droplet Transport ◽  
Compressed Liquid ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Compressed Gas ◽  
Computational Fluid Dynamics Cfd ◽  
The Impact

Safety assessment of compressed gas storage and pipeline facilities has to consider accidental leaks to the atmosphere. A major concern for modelling of such accidental leaks is the phase change behaviour of the compressed (liquid) gas. The present study assumes that droplets of the liquid gas are present in the gas leak jet. The effect of the droplet concentration and diameter on the behaviour on the jet is studied using Computational Fluid Dynamics (CFD). The impact of these variables on local gas distribution is analysed and discussed.

scholarly journals Implementasi Teknologi Internet of Things Pada Sistem Pemantauan Kebocoran Gas LPG dan Kebakaran Menggunakan Database Pada Google Firebase

2020 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 34-40
Author(s):  
Abi Sabila Mustaqim ◽  
Danny Kurnianto ◽  
Fikra Titan Syifa
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Monitoring System ◽  
Data Transmission ◽  
The Internet ◽  
Android Application ◽  
Liquefied Petroleum Gas ◽  
Safety Standards ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
The Internet Of Things

Fire due to  Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG) gas leak is one of the disasters that still often occurs in the community. Community ignorance of safety standards in using LPG gas  is one reason. Fires can be prevented if at the time of the LPG gas leak can be detected earlier. Therefore we need a system that can monitor the condition of gas leaks and fires remotely. Internet of things (IoT) technology can be applied to this monitoring system so that information on LPG gas leaks and fires can be monitored remotely. The Internet of Things (IoT) based LPG and Fire leak monitoring system is a concept that utilizes internet connectivity between smartphone devices connected to sensor devices. The devices used to support this system include NodeMCU ESP8266 as a microcontroller and as a liaison to the internet, MQ-6 gas sensors and flame sensors as sensors for detecting gas and fire leaks, buzzers as alarms, and fans as neutralizing gas levels in the room. Data obtained by the sensor will be uploaded to the database via the internet and can be accessed through an android application. The results of the design show that the android application can display notifications when a gas leak or fire occurs. In testing the performance of data transmission, the results show that the highest data transmission delay is 64,61 seconds, and the lowest delay time is 61,56 seconds, the highest throughput value is 747,6 bits/second, and the lowest value is 285,4 bits/second.

scholarly journals Early detection of LPG gas leakage based Wireless Sensor Networking

2018 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 01045
Author(s):  
Medilla Kusriyanto ◽  
Firdaus ◽  
Andik Yulianto ◽  
Syakban Kurniawan
Keyword(s):  
Early Detection ◽  
Sensor Data ◽  
Wireless Sensor ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Detection Point ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Sensor Networking ◽  
Wireless Sensor Networking ◽  
Leakage Monitoring ◽  
Gas Leaks

LPG gas is the main fuel used in households. These days LPG gas leak triggered an accident that resulted in huge losses, especially if the accident occurred within the dense housing. LPG gas leakage monitoring and early detection of a gas leak and a leak warning is needed to prevent more fatal accident. Wireless sensor networking is a technology that can be used to build a centralized monitoring system by using a microcontroller as the interface and control system. This research developed system device monitoring and early detection of gas leaks by utilizing gas sensors MQ-4 and AVR microcontroller family as control devices. The system is also equipped with XBee PRO S2B nirkable devices as the interface to the wireless networking system that is used to transmit sensor data from the detection point to the monitoring center equipped with a PC and software integrated Visual Basic. Gas leak alert is sent with the message formats through social networking Gtalk.

Design and Fabrication of a Carbondioxide Gas Leak Detection System for Oil and Gas Facilities

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chibuzor Amaobichukwu
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Dioxide ◽  
Detection System ◽  
Leakage Detection ◽  
High Concentration ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Carbon Dioxide Gas ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
The Status ◽  
Arduino Microcontroller ◽  
Led Lights

Abstract In the recent past, there has been cases of carbon dioxide leak related incidents and casualties. Carbon dioxide has been recognized as a significant worthy hazard in the industrial environment for about 100 years. low concentrations of carbon dioxide are not harmful, but on a high concentration can affect the respiratory function and the central nervous system. This prompted the development of this carbon dioxide gas leakage detection system as a safety measure to reduce this risk. This carbon dioxide gas leakage detection is developed with an Arduino microcontroller and an MQ-135 sensor for a highly accurate and fast response system. The detection system incorporates an LCD Screen for displaying the status and level of concentration of the gas leakage, a buzzer as an alarm to give audio alerts, indicating and alerting users on the gas leakage, a number of LED lights to indicate the gas leakage status. The system also incorporates a GSM Module which sends SMS alerts and make calls to users during the gas leakage regardless distance. The Arduino microcontroller is programmed using embedded C++ language and all the peripherals connected to it through its pins. When the detector is in normal state, the LED light is lit on Green to show a normal range in concentration of gases and/or absence of a gas leakage. When there is gas leakage, the system transitions into a harmful state. The system displays the status of the gas leakage on the LCD Screen just as other LED lights light up in conjunction with an alarm buzz giving an audiovisual alarm to the monitoring mobile device. Also, the GSM Module sends out SMS alerts and calls to designated users regardless of their distance from the gas leak vicinity to notify them of the gas leak in order to take immediate action to control the gas leakage situation. The gas leakage detection is not only highly accurate but cheap and portable and can be used for industrial and domestic safety.

scholarly journals INTERNET OF THINGS (IoT) PADA PROTOTIPE PENDETEKSI KEBOCORAN GAS BERBASIS MQ-2 dan SIM800L

Jurnal Teknik ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sri Mluyati ◽  
Sumardi Sadi
Keyword(s):  
Internet Of Things ◽  
Gas Sensors ◽  
Leak Detector ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Gas Detector ◽  
Use Of The Internet ◽  
The Right ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
The Internet Of Things

The use of the Internet of Things is currently becoming popular, using communicating objects. Likewise in the context of gas . To find out gas leakage and early detection of gas leakage, a prototype gas leak detector was made using MQ-2 and SIM800L. This gas detector uses Arduino nano, gas sensors (MQ-2), RFID, 16x2 and i2c LCDs, Buzzers, and SIM800L modules. as a wireless connection using SMS. The method used in this study is the experimental method. This tool is implemented and processed on hardware and provides the right and expected results. Gas Leaks will be detected on gas levels starting at 52%.

scholarly journals IoT Based LPG Gas Leakage Detector

2019 ◽  
pp. 531-534 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pranay Meshram ◽  
Nancy Shukla ◽  
Stuti Mendhekar ◽  
Renuka Gadge ◽  
Shivani Kanaskar
Keyword(s):  
Gas Sensor ◽  
High Sensitivity ◽  
Leak Detection ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Gas Leakage ◽  
Residential Locations ◽  
Gas Leak ◽  
Gas Leaks ◽  
Preventive Methods

Gas leakage is a major problem in the industrial sector, in residential locations etc. One of the preventive methods to stop the incident related to the gas leak is to install a gas leak detection kit at vulnerable locations. The goal of this paper is to propose a system that can detect, alert and automatically control gas leaks. In particular, a gas sensor has been used which has a high sensitivity to gases such as propane and butane together with LPG. There is an alarm that is triggered once the LPG has been detected. The gas leakage system consists of a Wi-Fi module that alerts the user by sending an SMS message.

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