scholarly journals Identifikasi Faktor Ibu Dengan Perdarahan Post Partum

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-126
Author(s):  
Frisca Dewi Yunadi ◽  
Rully Andhika ◽  
Rochany Septiyaningsing
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
Secondary Bleeding ◽  
History Of

Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding that occurs immediately after labor exceeds 500 cc which is divided into primary bleeding and secondary bleeding. Untreated postpartum bleeding can lead to shock and can cause death. Cases of post partum hemorrhage in Cilacap Hospital are very high. In 2017 there were 73 cases of post partum hemorrhage and in 2018 there were 72 cases. The purpose of this study was to identify maternal factors with the incidence of post partum hemorrhage in the Cilacap Hospital in the period 2017-2018. The design of this study was to use a descriptive survey research design with a cross sectional time approach with quantitative methods. The sample in this study used a total sampling of 143 samples. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results of the study showed that the majority of mothers who experienced post partum hemorrhage at the age of not at risk (77.6%), riskless parity (61.5%), distance at risk of birth (69.9%), no history of SC (96, 5%), anemia (72.2%), and no history of previous postpartum hemorrhage (95.1%). Suggestions for health workers more often provide education to Fertile Age Couples related to the assessment program so that the pregnancy is planned and there are no bleeding problems.   Keywords: post partum hemorrhage, age, parity, distance of labor, anemia. ABSTRAK   Perdarahan postpartum adalah kehilangan darah melebihi 500cc yang terjadi segera setelah persalinan yang dibagi menjadi perdarahan primer dan perdarahan sekunder. Akibat dari perdarahan post partum salah satunya adalah syok dan dapat menyebabkan kematian. Angka kejadian perdarahan postpartum di RSUD Cilacap sangat tinggi. Pada tahun 2017 ada sebanyak 73 kasus perdarahan post partum dan tahun 2018 ada 72 kasus. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengidentifikasi faktor ibu yang mengalami perdarahan post partum di RSUD Cilacap periode 2017-2018. Desain penelitian ini adalah menggunakan rancangan penelitian survey deskriptif dengan pendekatan waktu cross sectional dengan metode kuantitatif. Sampel dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 143 sampel. Analisa data menggunakan Analisa univariat. Hasil penelitan memperlihatkan paling banyak ibu yang mengalami perdarahan post partum pada usia tidak beresiko (77,6%), paritas tidak beresiko (61,5%), jarak persalinan beresiko (69,9%), tidak ada riwayat SC (96,5%), anemia (72,2%), dan tidak ada riwayat perdarahan postpartum sebelumnya (95,1%). Saran untuk tenaga kesehatan adalah lebih sering meberikan edukasi pada Pasangan Usia Subur berkaitan dengan program kehamilan agar kehamilan terencana dan tidak ada resiko perdarahan.   Kata Kunci : Perdarahan Post Partum, Umur, Paritas, Jarak Persalinan, Anemia

scholarly journals Influenza Vaccination in Coronavirus Times: Intention to Be Vaccinated by Primary Care Professionals in Central Catalonia (VAGCOVID)

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Raquel Muñoz-Miralles ◽  
Anna Bonet-Esteve ◽  
Anna Rufas Cebollero ◽  
Xavier Pelegrin Cruz ◽  
Josep Vidal Alaball
Keyword(s):  
Primary Care ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Influenza Vaccination ◽  
Vaccination Coverage ◽  
Health Professionals ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of ◽  
Primary Care Professionals

Abstract BackgroundInfluenza vaccination is the main measure of prevention against the epidemic flu, which annually produces a significant increase in the pressure on healthcare systems, in addition to influencing the absenteeism of health workers. Although it is recommended that health professionals be vaccinated, their vaccination coverage is low. The lack of knowledge about the evolution of influenza in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic led to the continued recommendation of influenza vaccination to people at risk and to professionals. The aim of the study is to determine the intention to vaccinate against seasonal flu of health professionals in the 2020-21 campaign in the context of the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, and to analyse the factors that influence it.MethodsCross-sectional study through a structured online survey aimed at Primary Care professionals in the region of central Catalonia.ResultsA total of 610 participants responded to the survey, 65.7% of whom intended to be vaccinated against the flu in this campaign and 11.1% did not yet know or did not answer. The intention to be vaccinated against flu is associated with the professional category, the years of professional practice, the fact of making face-to-face guards, and the perception of the risk of suffering from flu. It is also related to a history of influenza vaccination in the previous year and to having been vaccinated on another occasion. The profile of professionals who intend to be vaccinated against flu includes professionals with a history of vaccination, who were on duty and perceived that their staff were at risk of becoming ill with flu.ConclusionsDuring the SARS-CoV-2 pandemic, many professionals show a clear intention to get vaccinated against the flu, but there are still some who doubt it. In order to improve influenza vaccination coverage among health professionals, it is necessary to design strategies aimed at professionals who are hesitant or reluctant to vaccination.

scholarly journals GAMBARAN ANEMIA PADA KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 15-18
Author(s):  
Rini Oktariza ◽  
Rostika Flora ◽  
Mohammad Zulkarnain
Keyword(s):  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Rural Areas ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Education Levels ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

ABSTRACT Postpartum hemorrhage is bleeding that exceeds 500 ml after the baby is born in vaginal delivery and exceeds 1000 ml after abdominal labor before 6 weeks of delivery. However, even a smaller amount of blood loss is very dangerous especially in anemic pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of anemia in maternal with the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage.  This research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design using secondary data from medical records for the period of January 1 to December 31 in 2018 taken from two hospitals representing type A hospitals and Type B Hospitals in Palembang, namely RSUP Dr.  Mohammad Hoesin and Siti Khodijah Islamic Hospital Palembang with a total sample of 176. Data analysis used univariate analysis of the variables descriptively to determine the appearance of anemia in the incidence of postpartum hemorrhage. The results showed that of 111 mothers who experienced anemia there were 53 (47.7%) who experienced postpartum hemorrhage while of 65 mothers who were not anemic 14 (21.5%) had postpartum hemorrhage. The conclusion of this study is the picture of anemia in pregnant women tends to experience postpartum hemorrhage. Therefore, the government's action in an effort to prevent anemia in pregnant women by providing iron tablet supplements still needs to be done by looking at the socioeconomic conditions and education levels of the Indonesian people which are still mostly included in the poor category especially in rural areas. Keyword : Anemia; Post Partum Hemorrhage    ABSTRAK Perdarahan postpartum merupakan perdarahan yang melebihi 500 ml setelah bayi lahir pada persalinan pervaginam dan melebihi 1000 ml setelah persalinan abdominal sebelum 6 minggu persalinan. Akan tetapi kehilangan darah dengan jumlah yang lebih kecilpun sangat berbahaya khususnya pada keadaan wanita hamil yang anemis. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran anemia pada ibu bersalin dengan kejadian perdarahan postpartum. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional dengan menggunakan data sekunder rekam medik periode 1 Januari s/d 31 Desember tahun 2018 yang diambil dari dua rumah sakit yang mewakili rumah sakit tipe A dan Rumah Sakit Tipe B yang ada di Kota Palembang yaitu RSUP Dr. Mohammad Hoesin dan Rumah Sakit Islam Siti Khodijah Palembang dengan total jumlah sampel sebanyak 176. Analisis data menggunakan univariat yaitu menganalisis variabel secara deskriptif untuk mengetahui gambaran anemia pada kejadian perdarahan postpartum. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa dari 111 ibu yang mengalami anemia ada sebanyak 53 (47,7%) yang mengalami perdarahan postpartum sedangkan dari 65 ibu yang tidak anemia ada 14 (21,5%) mengalami perdarahan postpartum. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah gambaran anemia pada ibu hamil cendrung mengalami perdarahan postpartum. Oleh sebab itu tindakan pemerintah dalam upaya mecegah anemia pada ibu hamil dengan pemberian suplemen tablet besi tetap perlu dilakukan secara melihat kondisi sosial ekonomi dan tingkat pendidikan masyarakat Indonesia yang masih sebagian besar masih termasuk dalam kategori miskin terutama didaerah pedesaan. Kata Kunci : Anemia dan Perdarahan Postpartum

scholarly journals Hubungan Paritas, Umur Ibu Dengan Perdarahan Post- Partum Primer di Rumah Sakit Panti Rapih Yogyakarta Tahun 2017- 2018

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-120
Author(s):  
Theresia Heni Lestari ◽  
Theresia Endah Marianingsih ◽  
Yuliasti Eka Purnamaningrum
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Maternal Age ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Live Births ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
Chi Square Test

Background: The cause of AKI in DIY 2018, 11% of post-partum hemorrhage, with a gap in MMR target and achievement <102 / 100,000 live births, MMR in 2018: 111.5 / 100,000 live births, indicating an increase in MMR. In the same year at Panti Rapih Hospital, there was an increase in the incidence of post-partum hemorrhage by 6%, with 62.8% of parity at risk, 53.5% of age at risk. Objective: of the study was to determine the relationship between parity and maternal age with the incidence of primary post-partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital in 2017-2018. Methods: observational, cross sectional design, sample 43 people. Chi Square Test data analysis. Results: There was a significant relationship between parity and the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage (p-value = 0.011). There was a significant relationship between age and the incidence of primary post-partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital (p-value = 0.014). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between parity, maternal age <20 years or> 35 years with the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage at Panti Rapih Hospital in 2017-2018.

scholarly journals Post-partum Hemorrhage and Anemia as its Modifiable Risk Factor: A Literature Review

2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mekar Dwi Anggraeni ◽  
Rahmi Setiyani ◽  
Nina Setiawati
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Risk Factor ◽  
Maternal Mortality ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Multiple Pregnancy ◽  
Modifiable Risk Factor ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
History Of ◽  
Develop Strategy

<p>Maternal mortality is an indicator of a country’s health status. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of maternal mortality. Understanding the postpartum hemorrhage risk factors useful to develop strategy in order to reduce maternal mortality. The aim of this study was to find modifiable postpartum hemorrhage's risk factors. This study used 6 steps which include formulating the research questions and objectives, searching the extant literature, screening for inclusion, assessing the quality of primary studies, extracting data, and analyzing data. The article was searched from Google Scholar and NCBI databases using bilingual keywords: "faktor-faktor, perdarahan postpartum, risk factors, and postpartum hemorrhage". There were 1736 papers founded and only 14 articles met the inclusion criteria and included in the analysis. The review revealed that anemia, age, parity, birth passage laceration, obstetric history, multiple pregnancy, placental retention, prolonged labor, atonia uteri, pre-eclampsia, pregnancy induced hypertension, section caesarian, placental complication, history of post-partum hemorrhage, episiotomy, high neonatal birth weight. Anemia is the only modifiable risk factor which may be prevented by nurses. </p>

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN MANAJEMEN AKTIF KALA III DENGAN KEJADIAN PERDARAHAN POST PARTUM PRIMER DI PBM UMI SURABAYA

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Sulenti Widiastutik
Keyword(s):  
Health Services ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Active Management ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
The Third ◽  
Third Stage

ABSTRAK ABSTRAK         Manajemen akif kala III merupakan suatu intervesi yang sangat penting dilakukan pada setiapasuhan persalinan normal dengan tujuan menurunkan angka kemati ibu. Sebagian besar kasus perdarahan terjadi selama persalinan kala III salah satunya seperti atonia uteri.         Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional, dengan desain penelitian ini bersifat “ cross sectional “ populasi penelitian ini sebanyak  60 ibu bersalin di PBMUmi Surabaya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa manajemen aktif kala III dilakukan dengan sempuirna sebanyak 36 ibu  bersalin.(60%) dan ibu bersalin yang tidak mengalami perdarahan post partum primer sebanyak 33 ibu (55%) Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu  yang bersalin di PBM Umi Surabayadengan besar sampel sebanyak 60 ibu bersalin dengan tehnik total sampling.Dari hasil analisis data menggunakan chi square menunjukkan hasil   hitung (21,237) >  tabel (3,84) = Ho ditolak H1 diterima. Sehingga ada hubungan manajemen aktif kala III dengan kejadian perdarahan post partum primer di PBM Umi Surabaya        Upaya percepatan penurunan  AKI dapat dilakukan dengan menjamin agar setiap ibu mampu mengakses pelayanan kesehatan ibu yang berkwalitras, seperti pelayanan kesehatan ibu hamil, pertolongan persalinan oleh tenaga kesehatan terlatih, dan perawatan pasca persalinan ibu dan bayi, perawatan khusus dan rujukan jika terjadi komplikasi Kata kunci Manajemen aktif kala III, Perdarahan Post Paetum PrimerABSTRACTThe third stage of active management is a very important intervention performed in every normal childbirth care with the aim of reducing maternal mortality. Most cases of bleeding occur during the third stage of labor such as uterine atony.         In this study using observational analytic methods, the design of this study is "cross sectional" in this study population of 60 women giving birth in PBM Umi Surabaya.The results showed that the active management of the third stage was carried out with up to 36 mothers (60%) and women who did not experience primary post partum hemorrhage as many as 33 mothers (55%). a large sample of 60 mothers with total sampling technique. From the results of data analysis using chi square showed the results of X2 count (21,237)> X2 table (3.84) = Ho rejected H1 accepted. So there is an active management relationship between the third stage and the incidence of primary post partum hemorrhage at PBM Umi Surabaya        Efforts to accelerate the reduction of MMR can be done by ensuring that every mother is able to access quality maternal health services, such as health services for pregnant women, delivery assistance by trained health workers, and postpartum care for mothers and babies, special care and referrals if complications occur. Keywords Active management stage III, Primary Post Partum Bleeding

scholarly journals A descriptive study of healthcare-providers’ experiences with the use and quality of oxytocin for the prevention of post-partum hemorrhage in Nigeria: A nation-wide survey

PLoS ONE ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (10) ◽  
pp. e0258096
Author(s):  
Chioma S. Ejekam ◽  
Florence M. Nyangara ◽  
Chimezie Anyakora ◽  
Jude Nwokike
Keyword(s):  
Public Sector ◽  
Postpartum Hemorrhage ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Middle Income ◽  
Healthcare Facilities

Background Oxytocin is recommended as an affordable and effective drug in the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage—one of the leading causes of maternal morbidity and mortality in low- and middle-income countries, however, there are concerns about its proper use and quality. This study builds on earlier work conducted in a South-Western state in Nigeria. Objective The study assessed the knowledge around oxytocin, usage, storage practices and perceived quality of oxytocin used by healthcare providers that directly administer oxytocin for the prevention of postpartum hemorrhage across Nigeria. Methods This was a descriptive cross-sectional study that surveyed a representative sample of 6,299 healthcare providers who offer obstetrics and gynecological services and recruited from 1,894 healthcare facilities in Public and Private sectors in 12 states across Nigeria. Data were collected using an electronic questionnaire, analyzed using SPSS, and presented in frequencies and percentages. Results Only forty-six percent of respondents (52.8% in private; 40.0% in public sector) had proper knowledge that oxytocin storage is in the refrigerator. Proper knowledge also varied by professional cadre, doctors (71.2%); nurses (46.6%); Community Health Workers (28.4%) and by years of experience, less than 10 years (51.4%); more than 10 years (40.8%). Only 34% of the respondents (41% in private and 27.5% in public sector) reported good practices that oxytocin is stored in the refrigerator in their facilities. Most healthcare providers used oxytocin for prevention of PPH (77.9%). Oxytocin was also used for augmentation (66.7%) and induction of labor (52.6%). Half of respondents used above the WHO-recommended oxytocin dose of 10IU for prevention of PPH. Twenty-three percent of respondents reported experiencing oxytocin failure in PPH prevention of whom, 54.3% changed to another uterotonic and 37.1% doubled the dose of oxytocin for their patients. Conclusion Our study findings should be used to establish clinical guidelines and trainings for healthcare providers to improve their knowledge and storage practices and use to safeguard the quality of these lifesaving medicines.

Comparison of Non-radiographic Axial Spondyloarthritis and Ankylosing Spondyltis from a Single Rheumatology Hospital in Morocco

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (3) ◽  
pp. 240-244 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nessrine Akasbi ◽  
Siar Nihad ◽  
Zoukal Sofia ◽  
El Kohen Khadija ◽  
Harzy Taoufik
Keyword(s):  
Disease Burden ◽  
Axial Spondyloarthritis ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Low Back ◽  
New Classification ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Asas Criteria ◽  
History Of ◽  
High Level

Background: According to the new classification criteria developed by The Assessment of SpondyloArthritis International Society, patients with axial spondyloarthritis (axSpA) can be classified in 2 subgroups: Patients with radiographic axial spondyloarthritis: ankylosing spondylitis patients (AS) and those with non-radiographic axial spondyloarthritis (nr-axSpA). Objective: The aim of the present study is to describe and discuss the differences and similarities between the two subgroups. Patients and Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted in a single rheumatology hospital in Morocco. These included patients diagnosed as having axial spondyloarthritis according to ASAS criteria 2010, during a period of 6 years. The AS and the nr-axSpA subgroups were compared for the various axSpA-related variables. Results: Of the 277 patients with a diagnosis of axial SpA who were included in this study, 160 had AS and 117 had nr-axSpA. AS and nr-ax-SpA shared a similar age at diagnosis, similar prevalence of low back pain, lumbar stiffness, extra-articular manifestations, BASDAI and BASFI. In the multivariate analysis, AS patients were mainly male with cervical stiffness, enthesitis, coxitis and high level of ESR (erythrocyte sedimentation rate). The females generally had a family history of SpA and arthritis and were associated to the nr-axSpA form in the univariate analysis. Conclusion: This was the first study to characterise patients with AS and nr-axSpA in Morocco. Consistent with other studies published, this study showed that patients with nr-axSpA and patients with AS shared a comparable degree of disease burden.

scholarly journals Corona virus fear among health workers during the early phase of pandemic response in Nepal: a web-based cross-sectional study

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pratik Khanal ◽  
Navin Devkota ◽  
Minakshi Dahal ◽  
Kiran Paudel ◽  
Shiva Raj Mishra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
At Risk ◽  
Family Member ◽  
Chronic Diseases ◽  
Early Phase ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional Survey ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Web Based ◽  
Factors Associated

AbstractBackgroundHealth workers involved in COVID-19 response might be at risk of developing fear and psychological distress. This study aimed to identify factors associated with COVID-19 fear among health workers in Nepal during the early phase of pandemic.MethodsA web-based cross-sectional survey was conducted in the month of April-May 2020 among 475 health workers directly involved in COVID-19 management. The Fear Scale of COVID 19 (FCV-19S) was used to measure the status of fear. Scatter plots were used to observe the relationship between fear and other psychological outcomes: anxiety, depression and insomnia. Multivariable logistic regression was done to identify factors associated with COVID fear.ResultsCOVID-19 fear score was moderately correlated with anxiety and depression, and weakly correlated with insomnia (p<0.001). Nurses (AOR=2.29; 95% CI: 1.23-4.26), health workers experiencing stigma (AOR=1.83; 95% CI: 1.12-2.73), those working in affected district(AOR=1.76; 95% CI: 1.12-2.77) and presence of family member with chronic diseases (AOR=1.50; 95% CI: 1.01-2.25) was associated with higher odds of developing COVID-19 fear as compared to other health workers, health workers not experiencing stigma, working in non-affected district and not having family member with chronic diseases respectively.ConclusionNurses, health workers facing stigma, those working in affect district and having family member with chronic diseases were more at risk of developing COVID-19 fear. It is thus recommended to improve work environment to reduce fear among health workers, employ stigma reduction interventions, and ensure personal and family support for those having family member with chronic diseases.

scholarly journals Stillbirth and infant death: mental health among low-income mothers in Mumbai

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lisa Roberts ◽  
Solomon J. Renati ◽  
Shreeletha Solomon ◽  
Susanne Montgomery
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
At Risk ◽  
Low Income ◽  
Infant Death ◽  
Postnatal Depression ◽  
Perinatal Loss ◽  
Reproductive Age ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
History Of ◽  
Perinatal Grief

Abstract Background India has the highest number of stillbirths and the highest neonatal death rate in the world. In the context of its pronatalist society, women who experience perinatal loss often encounter significant social repercussions on top of grief. Furthermore, even when pregnancy outcomes were favorable, adverse life circumstances put some women at risk for postnatal depression. Therefore, perinatal loss and postnatal depression take a heavy toll on women’s mental health. The purpose of this study is to assess mental health among a sample of Mumbai slum-dwelling women with a history of recent childbirth, stillbirth, or infant death, who are at risk for perinatal grief, postnatal depression, or mental health sequelae. Methods We conducted a mixed method, cross-sectional study. A focus group discussion informed the development of a comprehensive survey using mainly internationally validated scales. After rigorous forward and back-translation, surveys were administered as face-to-face structured interviews due to low literacy and research naiveté among our respondents. Interviews were conducted by culturally, linguistically, gender-matched, trained research assistants. Results Of our reproductive age (N = 260) participants, 105 had experienced stillbirth, 69 had a history of infant death, and 25 had experienced both types of loss. Nearly half of the sample met criteria for postnatal depression, and 20% of these women also met criteria for perinatal grief. Anxiety and depression varied by subgroup, and was highest among women desiring an intervention. Conclusions Understanding factors contributing to women’s suffering related to reproductive challenges in this pronatalist context is critically important for women’s wellbeing.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN KONSUMSI TABLET TAMBAH DARAH PADA IBU NIFAS DI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS MUTIARA BARAT TAHUN 2019

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 321
Author(s):  
Fatmini Fatmini ◽  
Heru Santoso ◽  
Kesaktian Manurung ◽  
Rosdiana Rosdiana
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Pregnant Women ◽  
Health Center ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Dominant Factor ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Area

Anemia is still a problem in the world, especially in developing countries. This condition can have a detrimental impact on every age group including pregnant women. In pregnant women, anemia can cause complications for the mother and the baby she is carrying, such as life-threatening bleeding, miscarriage, low birth weight and premature birth. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between parity, anemia, ANC visits, nutritional status and the role of health workers with the consumption of blood-added tablets in post-partum mothers in the work area of the Mutiara Barat Health Center in 2019. This type of research is a correlation analytic study with cross-sectional method. The population in this study were all pregnant women in the third trimester who were recorded at the Mutiara Barat Health Center in January 2019 as many as 139 people and the sample was the total population of 139 respondents. Data were analyzed using the chi square statistical test which includes univariate, bivariate and multivariate analysis. The results obtained: there is a relationship between parity (p = 0.000), anemia (p = 0.016), ANC visits (p = 0.015), nutritional status (p = 0.021) and the role of officers (p = 0.000) with the consumption of tablets with blood added at postpartum mother. The dominant factor related to the consumption of blood-added tablets is the role of the officer. From the research results obtained, it is hoped that the Puskesmas can increase the knowledge of mothers about blood supplemented tablets through counseling so that it can influence the attitude of pregnant women to consume blood supplemented tablets. Keywords: ANC visit; anemia; consumption of blood added tablets; nutritional status; parity; role of officers ABSTRAKAnemia masih menjadi permasalahan di dunia terutama di negara-negara berkembang. Kondisi ini dapat memberikan dampak merugikan di setiap kelompok umur termasuk ibu hamil. Pada ibu hamil, kejadian anemia dapat menyebabkan penyulit pada ibu maupun bayi yang dikandungnya seperti perdarahan yang mengancam jiwa, keguguran, berat badan bayi lahir rendah dan kelahiran prematur. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan faktor paritas, anemia, kunjugan ANC, status gizi dan peran petugas kesehatan dengankonsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Mutiara Barat tahun 2019. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian analitik korelasi dengan metode cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu hamil trimester III yang terdata di Puskesmas Mutiara Barat pada bulan Januari 2019 sebanyak 139 orang dan sampel merupakan total populasi yaitu 139 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji statistik chi square yang meliputi analisis univariat, bivariat dan multivariat. Hasil penelitian diperoleh: ada hubungan antara paritas (p=0,000), anemia (p=0,016), kunjungan ANC (p=0,015), status gizi (p=0,021) dan peran petugas(p=0,000) dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah pada ibu nifas. Faktor yang dominan berhubungan dengan konsumsi tablet tambah darah adalah peran petugas. Dari hasil penelitian yang diperoleh diharapkan Puskesmas dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu tentang tablet tambah darah melalui penyuluhan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi sikap para ibu hamil untuk berperilaku mengkonsumsi tablet tambah darah. 

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