FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Leny Leny
Keyword(s):  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
The Other ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Feeding Profile ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Improve Health

  ABSTRACT [According to WHO Exlusive Breast Feeding is explains that giving breastfeeding to babies aged 0 to 6 months withouth the other supplement. Based on the result of a research, internasional guidance recommends to giving exlusive breastfeeding during early six months based on csientific paper about benefit of breastfeeding for immune, their growth for baby and breast feeding gives all of energy and nutrition needed baby during early 6 months. Palembang health breast feeding profile that baby get exlusive breast feeding as many 31% on 2009 increase to 40% on 2010. Purpose of this research is to know the relationship of Factors with exclusive breastfeeding to baby at the clinic budi indah palembang on 2014. This method is Analytic Survey with Cross Sectional approach. Population in this research is all of mothers with their age 7-12 months babies, on february 12- 18 with respondent at sample by Accidental Sampling. Analysis use univariat and bivariat analysis using Chi-Square with significant level α = 0,.05 result of 35 respondents with giving exlusive breast feeding 67,7%  ungiving 34,3%, mother good knowledge as many as 77,1%, working mothers as many as 31,4, and mothers good culture as many as 71,4%. Result of bivariat analysis show that there’s significant relationship between knowledge with giving exlusive breast feeding where ρ value 0,01 and significant relationship between jobs with giving exlusive breast feeding, where ρ value 0.04 and significant relationship between social cultural with giving exlusive breast feeding, where ρ value 0,01. Of this research hoped that health worker improve health service more especially mother to giving the only breast feeding to 0-6 months baby.   ABSTRAK Menurut Word Health Organization (WHO) ASI Eksklusif adalah  pemberian ASI saja pada bayi 0 usia 6 bulan tanpa tambahan cairan ataupun makanan lain. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, pedomaan internasional menganjurkan pemberian ASI Eksklusif selama 6 bulan pertama didasarkan pada bukti ilmiah tentang manfaat ASI sebagai daya tahan tubuh,  pertumbuhan dan perkembangannya bayi. ASI memberi semua energi dan gizi (nutrisi) yang dibutuhkan bayi selama 6 bulan pertama hidupnya. Data profil dinas kesehatan kota palembang bayi yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 31%pada 2019 meningkat menjadi 40% pada tahun 2010. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di klinik budi indah palembang tahun 2014. Metode ini adalah Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cros Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 7-12 bulan. waktu penelitian pada tanggal 12-18 Februari dengan sample 35 responden secara Accidental Sampling. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan batas bermakna α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari 35 responden dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif 67,7% dan  tidak ASI Eksklusif 34,3% , ibu berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 77,1%  ibu bekerja sebanyak 31,4% dan tidak bekerja sebanyak 68,8% , dan ibu yang budaya baik 71,4% dan budaya kurang baik 28,6%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dimana ρ value  0,01 dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif , dimana ρ value 0,04 dan ada hubungan bermakna antara sosial budaya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, diman ρ value 0,01 . Dari penelitian ini diharapkan agar petugas kesehatan lebih meningkatkan pelayanan  kesehatan khususnya bidan terutama kepada ibu yang menyusui untuk dapat memberikan ASI pada usia 0-6 bulan.    

FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI EKSKLUSIF PADA BAYI DI KLINIK MITRA ANANDA KOTA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2013

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wargustini Wargustini
Keyword(s):  
Health Service ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Feeding Profile ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Improve Health

  ABSTRACT Breast feeding gives all of energy and nutrition needed baby during early 6 months. Palembang health breast feeding profile that baby get exlusive breast feeding as many 31% on 2009 increase to 40% on 2010. Purpose of this research is to know the relationship of Factors with exclusive breastfeeding to baby at the Ananda partners clinic  Palembang on 2014. This method is Analytic Survey with Cross Sectional approach. Population in this research is all of mothers with their age 7-12 months babies, on february 12- 18 with respondent at sample by Accidental Sampling. Analysis use univariat and bivariat analysis using Chi-Square with significant level α = 0,.05 result of 35 respondents with giving exlusive breast feeding 67,7%  ungiving 34,3%, mother good knowledge as many as 77,1%, working mothers as many as 31,4, and mothers good culture as many as 71,4%. Result of bivariat analysis show that there’s significant relationship between knowledge with giving exlusive breast feeding where ρ value 0,01 and significant relationship between jobs with giving exlusive breast feeding, where ρ value 0.04 and significant relationship between social cultural with giving exlusive breast feeding, where ρ value 0,01. Of this research hoped that health worker improve health service more especially mother to giving the only breast feeding to 0-6 months baby.     ABSTRAK ASI memberi semua energi dan gizi (nutrisi) yang dibutuhkan bayi selama 6 bulan pertama hidupnya.Data profil dinas kesehatan kota palembang bayi yang mendapatkan ASI Eksklusif yaitu sebanyak 31%pada 2019 meningkat menjadi 40% pada tahun 2010. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif pada bayi di klinik Mitra Ananda  Palembang tahun 2014. Metode ini adalah Survey Analitik dengan pendekatan Cros Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 0-6 bulan. waktu penelitian pada tanggal 3-30 Januari dengan sample 40 responden secara Accidental Sampling. Analisa yang digunakan adalah analisis univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square dengan batas bermakna α = 0,05. Hasil penelitian dari 40 responden dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif 77,5% dan  tidak ASI Eksklusif 22,5% , ibu berpengetahuan baik sebanyak 85%  dan berpengatuhan kurang 15% ibu bekerja sebanyak 37,5% dan tidak bekerja sebanyak 62,5% , dan ibu yang budaya baik 75% dan budaya kurang baik 25%. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, dimana ρ value  0,01 dan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara pekerjaan dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif , dimana ρ value 0,04 dan ada hubungan bermakna antara sosial budaya dengan pemberian ASI Eksklusif, diman ρ value 0,01 . Dari penelitian ini diharapkan agar petugas kesehatan lebih meningkatkan pelayanan  kesehatan khususnya bidan terutama kepada ibu yang menyusui untuk dapat memberikan ASI pada usia 0-6 bulan.    

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DAN KETIDAKTERATURAN SIKLUS HAID DENGAN PENGGUNA KB SUNTIK PADA AKSEPTOR KB DI PUSKESMAS PEMBINA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2018

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bina Aquari Bina Aquari
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hormonal Contraception ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Monthly Period ◽  
Health Organization ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAK   Kontrasepsi Hormonal sebagai salah satu alat Kontrasepsi meningkat dan tajam. Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) 2014, Pengguna alat kontrasepsi suntik yaitu 35,3%, pil yaitu 30,5%, IUD yaitu 15,2%, Implant 7,3%, dan 11,7% Kontrasepsi lainnya. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui apakah ada hubungan peningkatan berat badan dan ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Rumusan masalah penelitian ini adalah hubungan antara umur dan pengetahuan akseptor tentang KB Suntik di Puskesmas Pembina Palembang Tahun 2018.Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional yang dilakukan dengan kuesioner.Uji Statistic yang dipakai adalah Uji Chi-Square. Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 62 orang dan seluruh Populasi dijadikan sampel. Dari hasil analisa univariat responden yang memakai KB Suntik lebih besar yaitu sebanyak 36 orang (58,1%), dan 26 orang (41,9%) yang tidak memakai KB Suntik. Responden yang berat badannya meningkat memakai kontrasepsi sebanyak 33 orang (53,2%), sedangkan responden yang berat badannya tidak meningkat sebanyak 29 orang (46,8%) dibandingkan dengan responden yang siklus haidnya tidak teratur adalah sebanyak 32 orang (51,6%). Hasil analisa statistik dengan menggunakan Uji Chi-Square dengan df = 1 ada hubungan yang bermakna peningkatan berat badan dengan KB Suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0.006) lebih kecil dari (0,05) dan ada hubungan yang bermakna ketidakteraturan siklus haid dengan KB suntik pada akseptor KB diperoleh p value (0,011) lebih kecil dari (0,05). Saran agar petugas kesehatan meningkatkan kinerja dan sistem informasi mengenai masalah yang berhubungan dengan pemakaian KB Suntik.       ABSTRACT   The hormonal contraception as becoming on of the contraceptions tools which is increasing sharply. Based on world Health Organitation (WHO) the user of injected contraception is 35,3%, pill 30,5%, IUD 15%, implant 7,3%, and 11,7% for another contraception. The purpose of this research is for knowing wheter there is the increasing of weight and the irregular of monthly period with injected contraception for the acceptor at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. The main case of this research is the relationship between the increasing of the weight and the irregular monthly period at Puskesmas Pembina Palembang in 2014. This research using analytic survey with cross sectional closing yhat was done by using questioner, the statistic test which take is Chi-Square test. The population in this reseacrh are 62 peoples, and all off them as becoming the sample from the result of respondent univariat analyze whom using the injected contraception in bigger that is exactly 36 people (58,1%) and 26 people (41,9%) whom do not using it. The respondent with their weight is increasing because of using contraception is 33 people (53,2%), while the respondent whom the weight do not increasing is 29 people (46,8%), when we compare with the respondent whom the monthly period is irregular are 32 people (51,6%). The result for statistic analyze by using the Chi-Square test with the df = 1 says that there is a significant relationship between the weight increasing with the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,006) is smaller than (0,05) and there is significant relationship between the injected contraception for the acceptor we get p value (0,011) with is smaller than (0,05). The sugestion of the health workes to increasing the performance the information sistem about the problem that is connected with the inject contraception using

scholarly journals PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP REMAJA TERHADAP PENGGUNAAN NAPZA DI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI KOTA SEMARANG

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Angga Mahargia yunanta Firdaus ◽  
Eni Hidayati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Hazardous Substances ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Future ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

NAPZA merupakan singkatan dari Narkoba, Psikotropika, dan Zat Adiktif lainnya. Penggunaan NAPZA sangat membahayakan bagi kesehatan baik mental maupun fisik penggunanya. Pengguna NAPZA beresiko gangguan perkembangan otak, bunuh diri dan depresi kehilangan memori, risiko tinggi terhadap perilaku seksual, kecanduan, pengambilan keputusan terganggu, prestasi akademis yang buruk, kekerasan, dan kecelakaan kendaraan bermotor. Penggunaan NAPZA juga merusak masa depan penggunanya dan juga masa depan Bangsa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA pada remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Jenis Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode survei analitik. menggunakan rancangan survei cross sectional. Sampel penelitan sebanyak 150 remaja yang memenuhi kriteria menggunakan kuesioner kemudian diuji menggunakan uji chi square pada tingkat kepercayaan 95% dari program SPSS versi 19. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa  ada hubungan positif dan Signifikan antara pengetahuan dan sikap terhadap penggunaan NAPZA remaja di sekolah mengah atas di kota Semarang. Nilai p=0.000 dan nilai r=0.343 pada uji pengetahuan dan penggunaan NAPZA membuktikan bahwa pengetahuan merupakan faktor pendukung penggunaan NAPZA. Nilai p= 0.003 dan nilai r=0.236 mengindikasikan bahwa ada korelasi antara sikap dengan penggunan NAPZA, dan pengetahuan dan sikap menghasilkan nilai Chi Square signifikasi = 0,202. Berdasarkan ketentuan analisis Chi Square dimana nilai probabilitas (p) kurang dari 0,05 artinya tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat pengetahuan dengan sikap pada remaja. Pengetahuan tentang NAPZA dan penyalahgunaannya akan mengarahkan remaja untuk tidak pernah menggunakan bahkan mencoba zat berbahaya tersebut serta bersikap menolak ajakan teman maupun pengaruh lingkungan untuk menggunakannya. Dengan demikian menjadi sangat penting bagi semua pihak baik sekolah maupun orang tua untuk terus memberikan pengarahan yang baik mengenai bahayanya penyalahgunaan NAPZA bagi masa depan remaja. Kata kunci: Remaja, Kecanduan media sosial, Motivasi belajar ANALYZE THE RELATIONSHIP OF THE LEVEL OF KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE TOWARDS THE USE OF DRUGS IN TEENS IN SCHOOL MENGAH TOP IN SEMARANG CITY ABSTRACTIT stands for drugs, psychotropic drugs, and other addictive substances. The use of DRUGS is very harmful for the health of both mental as well as physical users. People who use drugs are at risk of impaired brain development, suicide, depression and memory loss, against the high risk sexual behavior, addiction, impaired decision making, poor academic achievement, violence, and motor vehicle accidents. The use of DRUGS also damage future users and also the future of the nation. This research aims to analyze the relationship of the level of knowledge and attitude towards the use of DRUGS in teens in school mengah top in Semarang city. Type of this research is quantitative research with survey method is analytic. using the draft survey of cross sectional. The sample for the study as many as 150 teens who meet the criteria using keudian questionnaires were tested using the chi square test on a confidence level of 95% of the program SPSS version 19. The results showed that there is a positive and significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the use of DRUGS in mengah school teen top in Semarang city. The value p = 0000 and the value of r = 0.343 on a test of knowledge and the use of DRUGS prove that knowledge is a factor supporting the use of DRUGS.The value p = 0.003 and value r = 0.236 indicates that there is a correlation between attitudes with use of DRUGS, and the knowledge and attitude to produce the value of the Chi Square = 0.202 significance. The Chi Square analysis based on where the value of the probability (p) of less than 0.05 means there is no significant relationship between the level of knowledge with attitude in teenagers. Knowledge about DRUGS and abuse will direct teenagers to never use even attempting the hazardous substances as well as being friends or refuse the influence of environment to use it. Thus it becomes very important for all parties to either the school or parents to continue to provide a good briefing about the dangers of the misuse ofDRUGS for the future of youth. Keywords: adolescent, addicted to social media, the motivation of learning

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN PANIKI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ONDONG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO

e-NERS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Revy Sarame ◽  
A. Y. Ismanto ◽  
Abram Babakal
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
The Body ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Immunization is the vaccine into the body in the form of weakened germs that cause the body to produce antibodies but not cause disease, even children become immune.  The research objective was to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge about immunization with complete basic immunization in infants at IHC Health Center Village Paniki working area Ondong Tagulandang Biaro Siau Islands District . The study design was cross sectional method and using Chi-Square test on the value of the Fisher Exact Test. The study was conducted on 32 mothers of infants aged 9-12 months. Sampling with a total sampling instrument in the form of a questionnaire study to determine the motherʾs knowledge and KMS (Card Towards Health) to determine the completeness of immunization. The analysis shows there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about immunization with complete basic immunization in infants (p = 0,000). Conclusion that mothers with a good knowledge of immunization will do complete basic immunization in children compared to mothers with less knowledge about immunization. Keywords: Knowledge mother, Completed Basic Immunization.   Abstrak: Imunisasi  adalah pemberian vaksin ke dalam tubuh berupa bibit penykit  yang  dilemahkan yang menyebabkan tubuh memproduksi antibodi tetapi tidak menimbulkan penyakit, bahkan anak menjadi kebal. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui  hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dengan kelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Posyandu Kelurahan Paniki wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ondong Kabupaten Kepulauan Siau Tagulandang Biaro. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional dan menggunakan  uji Chi-Square pada nilai Fisher Exact Test. Penelitian dilakukan pada 32 ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 9-12 bulan. Pengambilan sampel secara total sampling dengan instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) untuk mengetahui kelengkapan imunisasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan  terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dengan kelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi (p=0.000). Kesimpulan yaitu ibu dengan pengetahuan tentang imunisasi yang baik akan melakukan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anaknya dibandingkan ibu dengan  pengetahuan tentang imunisasi yang kurang. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan ibu, Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar.

scholarly journals Citra Tubuh, Kecukupan Gizi, Status Gizi, dan Status Anemia pada Wanita Pranikah

Jurnal Gizi ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 42
Author(s):  
Aanisah Ardiyanti ◽  
Vitria Melani ◽  
- Nadiyah ◽  
Laras Sitoayu ◽  
Yulia Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Ideal Body ◽  
The One ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Health is the one of readiness factors in marriage. Towards the wedding, usually thebody image will be a concern. A diet to get the ideal body is often to found. The results showedthat the percentage of anemia in WUS who were not married was greater than WUS who werealready married. This study aimed to determine the relationship of body image, level ofnutritional adequacy, nutritional status, and anemia status in premarital women. An observational study with cross sectional approach. A number of 65 respondents wereselected by accidental sampling. The data were obtained through interviews usingquestionnaire (respondent characteristics, body shape questionare-34), anthropometricmeasurements (weight, height, body mass index, nutritional status), and blood sampling(hemoglobin levels). The data were analyzed using Chi-Square Test. The results showed a significant relationship between body image and anemia status(p<0,05). There was no significant relationship between the level of energy sufficiency,protein, fat, iron, zinc, and vitamin C with anemia status (p>0,05). There was no significantrelationship between nutritional status and anemia status (p>0,05). The conclusion is thatonly body image has a significant relationship to anemia status.Key words : anemia, body image,  nutrition

scholarly journals Dukungan Informasional Keluarga Berpengaruh dalam Pemberian ASI Eksklusif di Desa Timbulharjo Sewon Bantul

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 75 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Indah Rahmawati
Keyword(s):  
Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Infant Mortality Rate ◽  
Informational Support ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Family ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

<p>Infant Mortality Rate (IMR) in Indonesia according to the Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS) reached IMR was 32 per 1.000 live births in 2012. Research WHO states that 88% of child mortality linked to malnutrition, which is often associated with the intake of milk. Family is the closest person who can help the mother to give exclusive breastfeeding. For that family support is very important in the success of exclusive breastfeeding. The aim of research to determine the relationship of the family with the informational support exclusive breastfeeding in the village Timbulharjo, Sewon, Bantul. This study was observational analytic cross sectional approach. This study uses the 76 respondents who had infants aged 6-24 months that follow posyandu in Timbulharjo village in April-May with a purposive sampling techniques. The instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data were obtained subsequently analyzed using frequency distribution table, chi square as percentages and odds ratios (OR). The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between the informational support to the families with exclusive breastfeeding correlation value chi square p=0.000 mothers who get no good informational support 16 times more likely to not memberikasn exclusive breastfeeding her baby. Conclusion There is a significant relationship between emotional support in the family with exclusive breastfeeding in the village Timbulharjo, Sewon, Bantul.</p>

scholarly journals Relationship of Age and Parity with The Incidence of Perineum Rupture in Borneo Citra Medika Pelaihari Hospital

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Rizky Yusnida Amelia ◽  
Pribakti Budinurdjaja ◽  
Ihya Ridlo Nizomy ◽  
Meitria Syahadatina Noor ◽  
Singgih Sidarta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Strong Association ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Contributing Factors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Perineal rupture is a laceration on the perineum during delivery process (excluding iatrogenic rupture such as episiotomy). Several provinces in Indonesia in 2017-2018 reports that 1 in 5 cases of perineal rupture is shown to be fatal, one of many contributing factors in perineal rupture is age and parity. This study aims to find the relationship between age, parity, with perineal rupture on per vaginam (spontaneous) deliveries in RSIA Borneo Citra Medika, Pelaihari. This search use cross-sectional, analytic observational study that was conducted at RSIA Borneo Citra Medika from January to December 2017 with simple random sampling utilizing secondary data from medical record, total 208 samples. The result is perineal rupture was found on 16 (11.51%) samples with age <20 years old and >35 years old and on 123 (95.69%) samples with age 20-35 years old. Chi-square analysis showed no association between age and perineal rupture (p>0.05). Perineal rupture was found on 70 (50.35%) samples with primigravida and on 69 (49.65%) samples with multigravida. Chi-square analysis showed a strong association between parity and perineal rupture (p= 0.000). The conclusions are there was a significant relationship between parity with perineal rupture and there wasn’t significant relationship between age with perineal rupture.

scholarly journals Faktor perilaku meningkatkan resiko keputihan

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Umi Salamah ◽  
Djati Wulan Kusumo ◽  
Desi Nurlaela Mulyana
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Great Achievement ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Reproductive health is a complete state of physical, mental and social well-being. Cleanliness of the female area for women is very important because it can make women feel comfortable and can prevent infectious diseases and infections. This research to determine the relationship of behavioral factors (urinary habits, use of irritants, habits during menstruation, use of underwear), and environmental factors (toilet hygiene) with the occurrence of vaginal discharge in students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy. This research uses analytic type with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is 190 students of the Great Achievement Midwifery Academy, bivariate analysis using chi square. It was found that 134 (70.5%) respondents experienced vaginal discharge, there was a significant relationship between the use of irritants and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 27.7), there was a significant relationship between the habit of urination and vaginal discharge (p value = 0,000 and OR = 34) , there is a significant correlation between the use of underwear with vaginal discharge (p value = 0.002 and OR = 36), there is a significant relationship between menstrual habits and vaginal discharge (p value = 0.006 and OR = 2.9). The use of irritants, urinary habits, underwear and voiding habits are risk factors for vaginal discharge.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN POLA KONSUMSI SERAT DENGAN KONTROL GLIKEMIK PADA DIABETES TIPE 2 (T2D) DI KECAMATAN BOGOR TENGAH [RELATIONSHIP OF FIBER CONSUMPTION PATTERNS TO GLYCEMIC CONTROL IN TYPE 2 DIABETES (T2D) IN CENTRAL BOGOR SUB-DISTRICT]

2020 ◽  
Vol 43 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-50
Author(s):  
Andi Susilowati ◽  
Basuki Rachmat ◽  
Rahma Ayu Larasati
Keyword(s):  
Glycemic Control ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Daily Consumption ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
High Fiber ◽  
Fiber Consumption ◽  
Chi Square Analysis ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

High fiber consumption is known to reduce the efficiency of carbohydrate absorption which can increased insulin sensitivity. The purpose of this study was to look at the relationship of fiber consumption with glycemic control among diabetic adults in Central Bogor District. Cross-sectional and Nested research methods in the PTM Risk Factor Cohort Study is used for this research. A sample of 89 people, with inclusion criteria population aged ≥ 25 years and have a history of T2D disease. Samples were grouped into two, T2D controlled (HbA1c <7%) and T2D uncontrolled (HbA1c ≥ 7%). Data collection was conducted using a questionnaire demographic characteristics and patterns of food consumption during the last 1week period. Chi square analysis to determine the relationship of fiber consumption with glycemic control. The results showed that daily consumption of vegetables and fruits of T2D respomden were controlled (152.9 g and 131.69 g) and uncontrolled (116.2 g and 102.40 g) were still below the WHO recommended requirements (250 and 150). There is a significant relationship between age and T2D control. Where respondents at the age of 50-64 years have a chance of 7.16 times experiencing uncontrolled T2D compared to those aged 30-49 years. There is no significant relationship between the pattern of fiber consumption with glycemic control in patients with T2D. Age (50-59 years) is associated with poor glycemic control (uncontrolled T2D). Suggestions need counseling about routine glycemic control in the elderly group (age ≥ 50 years), behavioral interventions to consume high-fiber foods, and the introduction of good fruit and vegetable variations in consumption for T2D sufferers.ABSTRAKKonsumsi serat tinggi diketahui dapat menurunkan efisiensi penyerapan karbohidrat yang dapat menyebabkan meningkatnya sensitivitas insulin. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat hubungan konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik pada orang dewasa diabetes di Kecamatan Bogor Tengah. Metode penelitian cross-sectional dan nested pada Studi Kohor Faktor Risiko PTM. Sampel sebanyak 89 orang, dengan kriteria inklusi penduduk berusia ≥ 25 tahun dan memiliki riwayat penyakit T2D. Sampel dikelompokan menjadi dua, T2D terkontrol (HbA1c < 7%) dan T2D tidak terkontrol (HbA1c ≥ 7%). Pengumpulan data dilakukan wawancara menggunakan kuesioner karakteristik demografi dan pola konsumsi pangan selama periode satu minggu terakhir. Analisis chi square untuk mengetahui hubungan konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan konsumsi sayur dan buah harian responden T2D terkontrol (152,9 gr dan 131,69 gr) dan tidak terkontrol (116,2 gr dan 102,40 gr) masih di bawah syarat yang di ajurkan WHO (250 dan 150). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara usia dengan kontrol T2D. Responden usia 50-64 tahun berpeluang 7,16 kali mengalami T2D tidak terkontrol dibandingkan yang berusia 30-49 tahun. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara konsumsi serat dengan kontrol glikemik pada penderita T2D. Usia (50-59 tahun) berhubungan dengan kontrol glikemik yang buruk (T2D tidak terkonrol). Perlu penyuluhan tentang kontrol glikemik rutin pada kelompok lansia (Usia ≥ 50 tahun), intervensi perilaku konsumsi makanan tinggi serat, dan pengenalan variasi buah dan sayur yang baik dikonsumsi bagi penderita T2D. [Penel Gizi Makan 2020, 43(1):41-50]

scholarly journals Hubungan Aktifitas Berulang Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders Pada Tenaga Kerja di PT Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Putri Sahara Harahap ◽  
Rika Eliya Sari ◽  
Irwandi Rachman
Keyword(s):  
Musculoskeletal Disorders ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Work Attitude ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hubungan Aktifitas Berulang Dan Sikap Kerja Dengan Keluhan Muskuloskeletal Disorders Pada Tenaga Kerja di PT Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi  Tahun 2017   1 Putri Sahara H, SKM, M.K.K.K., 2 Rika Eliya Sari, 3 Irwandi Rachman, SKM, M.Kes 1.2.3Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat STIKES Harapan Ibu, Jambi,Indonesia [email protected]   Abstrak Latar Belakang : Keluhan Otot muskuloskeletal disorders adalah resiko kerja mengenai gangguan otot yang disebabkan oleh kesalahan postur kerja dalam melakukan suatu aktivitas kerja, keluhan pada bagian ototskeletal yang dirasakan oleh seseorang mulai dari keluhan sangat ringan sampai sangat sakit, apabila otot menerima beban statis secara berulang dan dalam waktu yang lama, akan dapat menyebabkan keluhan berupa kerusakan pada sendi, ligament dan tendon Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan aktifitas berulang, sikap kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders pada tenaga kerja di PT. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. Sampel dalam peneltian ini adalah pekerja dibagian perkebunan sebanyak 136 orang dan untuk melihat hubungan antara variabel dilakukan uji statistik dengan Chi-square Hasil : Hasil uji statistik diperoleh ada hubungan aktifitas berulang  dengan nilai p-Value 0,040, serta ada hubungan sikap kerja dengan nilai p-Value 0,010 terhadap keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders. Kesimpulan : Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara aktifitas berulang dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disordersdi bagian Afdeling PT. Bahari Gembira Ria  Kabupaten Muaro Jambi dengan nilai p-Value 0,040, dan Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara sikap kerja dengan keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders di bagian Afdeling PT. Bahari Gembira Ria  Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Tahun 2017 dengan nilai p-Value 0,010.   Kata kunci: Aktifitas Berulang, Sikap Kerja, Keluhan muskuloskeletal disorders   Abstract Background : Musculoskeletal disorders Musculoskeletal disorders are the work risk of muscle disorders caused by workplace errors in performing a work activity, a complaint on the muscular part felt by a person from a very mild to very painful complaint, if the muscle accepts static charges repeatedly and in time long, will cause a complaint of damage to joints, ligaments and tendons Method : This research is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach. This research is a quantitative research with Cross Sectional approach.the purpose of this study is to know the relationship of repetitive activity, work attitude with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders at the workforce at PT. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi. The sample in this study is the plantation worker as much as 136 people and to see the relationship between variables is done statistical test with Chi-square. Results :The statistical test results obtained there is a relationship of repetitive activities with the value of p-Value 0.040, and there is a working attitude relationship with the value of p-Value 0.010 to complaints musculoskeletal disorders. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between repeated activities with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the PT Afdeling section. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi with p-Value value 0.040, and There is a significant relationship between work attitude with complaints of musculoskeletal disorders in the PT Afdeling. Bahari Gembira Ria Kabupaten Muaro Jambi Year 2017 with p-Value value 0.010.   Key words: Recurring Activity, Work Attitude, Musculoskeletal Complaints disorders

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