HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN ERUPSI GIGI PERMANEN SISWA SD NEGERI 70 MANADO

Abstract: Tooth eruption is defined as movements of the teeth to oral cavity or as a process appearance of the teeth which begins during teeth inside the jaws. It was a different variation to each childre’s. Nutritional status is one of important that play role during tooth eruption process. Related to another research that has found children with normal category of nutritional status have a normal process of tooth eruption. Instead, there was interference to children’s with a malnutrition status. This study aimed to analyze the relation between nutritional status and tooth eruption of children in SDN 70 Manado. Total population of this study was taken from 1st up to 6th grades within the age group 6-12 years old. Samples were 83 respondents who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Anthropomentric and visual checking was used for measurement of nutritional status and permanent tooth eruption status. The results showed that most respondents had normal height and weight as well as normal process of permanent tooth eruption. Children who had malnutrition status were also had failure in permanent tooth eruption. The chi-square test showed a significant relation between nutritional status and permanent tooth eruption in SDN 70 Manado.Keywords: nutritional status, permanent tooth eruptionAbstrak: Erupsi gigi didefinisikan sebagai pergerakan atau proses munculnya gigi ke arah rongga mulut yang dimulai sejak gigi berada di dalam tulang alveolar dan merupakan proses yang bervariasi pada setiap anak. Status gizi merupakan salah satu faktor yang berperan penting pada pertumbuhan dan perkembangan gigi termasuk tahapan erupsi gigi. Berdasarkan beberapa penelitian terdahulu ditemukan bahwa anak-anak dengan status gizi baik, proses erupsi gigi permanen umumnya berjalan normal sedangkan anak-anak dengan status gizi kurang baik beresiko mengalami gangguan pada proses erupsi gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan erupsi gigi permanen siswa SD Negeri 70 Manado. Populasi pada penelitian ini yakni siswa kelas I hingga kelas VI yang berusia 6 – 12 tahun, Sampel penelitian ialah seluruh anggota populasi dan memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan ekslusi dengan jumlah 83 sampel dengan menggunakan metode total sampling. Data diambil melalui pengukuran antropometri dan pemeriksaan visual pada rongga mulut. Hasil penelitian yang didapatkan menunjukkan sebagian besar responden memiliki tinggi dan berat badan normal sesuai usianya, diikuti oleh yang berstatus gizi kurus, obesitas dan gemuk. Status erupsi gigi permanen sebagian besar menunjukkan telah erupsi. Hasil uji statistik dengan menggunakan uji Chi-square menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara status gizi dengan erupsi gigi permanen siswa SD Negeri 70 Manado.Kata kunci: status gizi, erupsi gigi permanen

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Nutritional Status is Associated with Permanent Tooth Eruption in a Group of Brazilian School Children

Global Pediatric Health ◽

10.1177/2333794x211034088 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 8 ◽

pp. 2333794X2110340

Author(s):

Caio L. B. Reis ◽

Mariane C. F. Barbosa ◽

Suelyn Henklein ◽

Isabela R. Madalena ◽

Daniela C. de Lima ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Logistic Regression ◽

Risk Factor ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Binary Logistic Regression ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Tooth Eruption ◽

Primary Tooth ◽

Chi Square ◽

Expected Time ◽

Chi Square Test

The present study aimed to investigate the association between nutritional status with delayed tooth eruption (DTE). Oral examination was performed in schoolchildren (8-11 years old), and DTE was defined by absence of dental gingival emergence or when primary tooth was still present in the oral cavity after the expected time. BMI z-score of each child were collected and nutritional status was defined. Chi-square test and binary logistic regression adjusted by age and gender were performed. Odds ratio (OR) and 95% Confidence Interval (95% CI) were calculated. The established alpha was 5%. Among 353 included children, 247 were classified as eutrophic, 16 as underweight, 64 as overweight, and 26 as obese. Underweight was associated as a risk factor to DTE ( P = .014; OR = 3.5; 95% CI = 1.3-9.8), and underweight girls had more chance to present DTE than eutrophic girls ( P = .048; OR = 4.4; 95% CI = 1.1-17.2) in chi square test. In logistic regression, underweight was associated as a risk factor to DTE (OR = 4.21; CI 95% = 1.42-12.43; P = .009). Underweight children have a higher risk of DTE in permanents.

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Nutritional status is associated with permanent tooth eruption chronology

Brazilian Journal of Oral Sciences ◽

10.20396/bjos.v16i0.8650503 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 16 ◽

pp. 1-7 ◽

Cited By ~ 2

Author(s):

Juliana Arid ◽

Mariana Cecília Vitiello ◽

Raquel Assed Bezerra da Silva ◽

Léa Assed Bezerra da Silva ◽

Alexandra Mussolino de Queiroz ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Pediatric Dentistry ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Tooth Eruption ◽

Permanent Teeth ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Mean ◽

Delayed Eruption ◽

Brazilian Children

Either obesity and underweight are public health concerns that affect the development of children. Aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the nutritional status affects permanent tooth eruption chronology in Brazilian children. Methods: A hundred sixty children were examined by a pediatric dentistry and at the clinical examination, the number of erupted permanent teeth was evaluated. The anthropometric measurements of the children were determined, and they were divided into groups: underweight, eutrophic, overweight and obese. The association between delayed tooth eruption and nutritional status groups was evaluated using chi-square test. The Shapiro–Wilk test was used to verify the normality of the data. To compare the mean number of delayed teeth according to nutritional status’ groups Kruskal-Wallis test with multiple comparison by Dunn's test was performed. Results: Fifty-six children had delayed tooth eruption in at least one permanent teeth and delayed tooth eruption was more common in underweight children than in eutrophic children (p=0.0091). Conclusion: In conclusion, our study suggests that underweight Brazilian children have a higher incidence of delayed eruption.

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CRONOLOGÍA DE ERUPCIÓN DENTARIA PERMANENTE EN NIÑOS DE 6 A 13 AÑOS DE LA ISLA TAQUILE - PUNO EN RELACIÓN CON EL ESTADO NUTRICIONAL, 2013

Revista de Investigaciones Altoandinas - Journal of High Andean Research ◽

10.18271/ria.2014.95 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 16 (01) ◽

Author(s):

DENISE MILAGROS ARGOTE QUISPE ◽

TANIA CAROLA PADILLA CACERES ◽

JOSÉ ALBERTO VEGAZO MIRANDA

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Relative Size ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Tooth Eruption ◽

The Body ◽

School Students ◽

Chi Square ◽

Tanner Staging ◽

Palabras Clave ◽

Chi Square Test

<h4 class="text-primary">Resumen</h4><p style="text-align: justify;">El propósito del estudio fue relacionar la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente con el estado nutricional. La hipótesis estableció que el estado nutricional si guarda relación con la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente. Se examinaron 178 escolares (entre varones y mujeres) de 6 a 13 años de la Isla Taquile, en el mes de Octubre del 2013. Se determinó el estado nutricional mediante el índice de masa corporal según su edad, relación talla según edad y clasificación de estadios de Tanner; utilizando como instrumento una ficha de recolección de datos (donde se consignó peso, talla y edad) y una ficha de autopercepción de estadios de Tanner. Se consideró una pieza dentaria presente, cuando la cúspide o borde incisal del diente a observar atravesó la membrana epitelial. Se estableció la relación entre el índice de masa corporal y la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente; así como para la relación talla/edad. No se encontró relación entre la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente y el índice de masa corporal utilizando la prueba de Chi cuadrado. Si se hallo relación entre la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente y la relación talla/edad (los niños con talla muy baja tenían menor cantidad de dientes erupcionados). Los resultados de la prueba Chi cuadrado para esta relación demostraron un grado mínimo, al parecer algún factor estaría actuando sobre esta población para que la relación talla/ edad no ejerza mucha influencia sobre la cronología de la erupción dentaria permanente. Con dichos resultados concluimos que esta población posee caracteres que los distinguen de otras poblaciones.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>PALABRAS CLAVE: </strong>* erupción * dentición * antropometría * estado nutricional *relacion</p><h4 class="text-primary">ABSTRACT</h4><p><strong>CHRONOLOGY OF PERMANENT TOOTH ERUPTION IN CHILDREN 6 TO 13 YEAR OLDS ON THE ISLAND OF TAQUILE – PUNO, PERU; NUTRITIONAL STATUS - 2013.</strong></p><p style="text-align: justify;">The purpose of the study was to relate the timetable of permanent tooth eruption with nutritional status. The hypothesis stated that nutritional status relates to the timetable of permanent tooth eruption. 178 mixed gender; 6 to 13 year old school students were examined on Taquile Island in October of 2013. The Body Mass Index (BMI), determined according to age/height and relative size according to the Tanner scale, ascertained nutritional status. Using a data form asan instrument for collecting weight, height and age for classification, we also used a self-rated Tanner staging. A tooth was considered present when the cusp or incisal edge of the tooth was observed to cross the epithelial membrane. The relationship between BMI and the timetable of permanent tooth eruption was established along with height/age relationship. Using the Chi-square test, no relationship was found between the timetable of permanent tooth eruption and BMI. The results of the Chi square test showed a minimal degree of relationship between the process of permanent tooth eruption and height/age (children with very short stature had fewer erupted teeth); Apparently some factor would be acting on this population so that the size / age relationship does not exert much influence on the timetable of permanent tooth eruption. With these results we conclude that this population has characteristics that distinguish them from other populations.</p><p style="text-align: justify;"><strong>KEY WORDS: </strong>* eruption * teeth * anthropometry * nutritional status/relationship</p>

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Tingkat Pendidikan PUS Berhubungan dengan Pemilihan Jenis Alat Kontrasepsi tetapi Tidak Berhubungan dengan Keikutsertaan KB di Desa Argomulyo, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan Indonesia ◽

10.21927/jnki.2016.4(1).11-18 ◽

2016 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 11

Author(s):

Beyna Handayani ◽

Nur Indah Rahmawati

Keyword(s):

Total Population ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Education Level ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Exclusion Criteria ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship ◽

Selection Of

<p>Data of community practices in 2013 at the Argomulyo village known that total of reproductive age couples were 900 couples and 533 couples (59,22%) following family planning (FP). The purpose of this study was to know the relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with FP participation and selection of contraceptives on reproductive age couples in the Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul Yogyakarta. The study design was observational analytic with the cross sectional. The total population of reproductive age couples in hamlet of Kemusuk Kidul, Karang lo, Pedes, Surobayan, Kali Berot in the Argomulyo village, Sedayu Bantul were 916 couples. Samples were selected by total sampling technique which consisted of 907 couples and 9 couples included in the exclusion criteria. Data analysis was done by chi-square test. The results showed that 610 couples (67,3%) was following FP and 297 couples (32,7%) not following FP programs. The results of chi-square x2 of wife participation was 3,658 and selection of contraceptives was 50,194, x2 of husband participation was 0,926 and selection of contraceptives was 53,862. In conclusion, there was no relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with FP participation and there was a relationship between the education level of reproductive age couples with selection of contraceptives in Argomulyo village, Sedayu, Bantul, Yogyakarta.</p>

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Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Erupsi Gigi Molar Pertama Permanen Rahang Bawah pada Anak Usia 6-7 Tahun di SD Negeri 12 Manado

e-GIGI ◽

10.35790/eg.7.1.2019.23308 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 7 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Agnes C. H. Sitinjak ◽

Paulina N. Gunawan ◽

Pritartha S. Anindita

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Tooth Eruption ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Exact Test ◽

Mandibular Molars ◽

Mandibular Molar ◽

Kolmogorov Smirnov ◽

Smirnov Test

Abstract: Nutritional status is resulted from consumption of food and use of nutrients. If nutrient intake is not fulfilled, the growth pattern of children, generally and specifically in permanent tooth eruption, would be disturbed or associated with delayed eruption. This study was aimed to determine the relationship between nutritional status and first permanent mandibular molar eruption in children aged 6-7 years at SD Negeri 12 (elementary school) Manado. This was an analytical study using a cross-sectional design. Samples were obtained by using total sampling method. This study was conducted by measuring nutritional status using BMI-for-age and by examining the 36 and 46 tooth eruption. Data were analyzed univariately and bivariately, and then were further analyzed by using the Kolmogorov-Smirnov test. Of 60 subjects, 61.7% were classified as normal nutritional status and 95% belonged to the category of erupted first permanent mandibular molar. The Kolmogorov-Smirnov test and the Fisher’s exact test showed the p-values of 0.989 and 0.275 (>0.05). Conclusion: There is no relationship between nutritional status and first permanent mandibular molars eruption in children aged 6-7 years at SD Negeri 12 Manado.Keywords: nutritional status, first permanent mandibular molars eruption Abstrak: Status gizi merupakan keadaan tubuh akibat konsumsi makanan dan penggunaan zat gizi. Jika asupan zat gizi tidak terpenuhi maka pola pertumbuhan anak, baik secara umum maupun khusus pada erupsi gigi permanen akan terganggu atau terlambat erupsi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan erupsi gigi molar pertama permanen rahang bawah pada anak usia 6-7 tahun di SD Negeri 12 Manado. Jenis penelitian ialah analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode total sampling. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan pengukuran status gizi melalui indeks massa tubuh (IMT/U) dan memeriksa erupsi gigi 36 dan 46. Analisa hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat kemudian diolah menggunakan uji Chi-square. Dari 60 subyek penelitian, 61,7% tergolong status gizi normal dan 95% tergolong dalam kategori gigi molar pertama permanen rahang bawah telah erupsi. Hasil analisis bivariat terhadap hubungan antara status gizi dan erupsi gigi molar pertama permanen rahang bawah menggunakan uji Kolmogorov-Smirnov dan uji Fisher’s exact menunjukkan nilai p=0,989 dan p=0,275 (>0,05). Simpulan: Tidak terdapat hubungan antara status gizi dengan erupsi gigi molar pertama permanen rahang bawah pada anak usia 6-7 tahun di SD Negeri 12 Manado.Kata kunci: status gizi, erupsi molar pertama permanen rahang bawah.

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PERSISTENSI GIGI SULUNG PADA ANAK USIA 13 –15 TAHUN DI SMPN 5 PADANG

Andalas Dental Journal ◽

10.25077/adj.v5i1.65 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 5 (1) ◽

pp. 1-7

Author(s):

Nurul Trinanda Rizal ◽

Emriadi Emriadi ◽

Murniwati Murniwati

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Junior High School ◽

Primary Teeth ◽

Junior High ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Primary Tooth ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test

Over-retained primary tooth is a condition of deciduous tooth that is retained beyond time of exfoliation, which should completely exfoliate at the end of the age of 12 years. This condition can cause delay in eruption of permanent tooth and thus lead to malocclusion and other orthodontic problems. One of the several reasons this condition happen is malnutrition. The purpose of this research is to determine the correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years at Junior High School 5 of Padang City. This research was an analytic observational study. The respondents were 95 students of Junior High School 5 of Padang. Respondents chosen with a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. This study determine that there are about 21,1% underweight respondents and 78,9% normal-overweight respondents. There are 45 retained primary teeth from 24 respondents. About 25,3% respondents had over-retained primary tooth with the highest prevalence occurred in maxilla with the mostly retained teeth was left canine (20%). From the Chi-Square test obtained p value = 1 is greater than the value that is meaningful probability (>0,05) which means there is no a significant correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years. The conclusion is there is no a significant value correlation between nutritional status and over-retained primary tooth among children aged 13 to 15 years. Keywords:Over-retained Primary Tooth, Nutritional Status, Malnutrition.

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Faktor Risiko yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Pneumonia pada Balita di Puskesmas Ikur Koto Kota Padang

Health & Medical Journal ◽

10.33854/heme.v1i1.215 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 22-29

Author(s):

Riza Rigustia ◽

Laura Zeffira ◽

Ade Teti Vani

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Family Member ◽

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

P Value ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Chi Square ◽

Mother’S Education ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Mother's Education

The occurrence of pneumonia is related to many factor such as the age of toddler, sex of the toddler, the low birth weight, history of giving exclusive breastfeeding, measles immunization history, DPT immunization history, Hib immunization history, mother’s occupation, mother’s education and family members who are smoker. The aim of this research was to find out risk factor related to pneumonia occurrence in toddler in Puskesmas Ikur Koto Padang city in 2017. This research used case control design, samples consisted of 30 cases and 30 controls. Data was collected by using questioner and it was anlyzed with chi square test, kolmogrov smirnov and logistic regression test. The result was obtained that pneumonia toddler who were 12-48 months were 76.7%, the sex was male (60%), birth weight was ≥2500 gram (90%), there was no exclusive breastfeeding (73.3%), nutritional status was normal (66.7%), there was no measles immunization (80%), toddler did not receive DPT immunization (66.7%), there was no Hib immunization (50%), mothers who work (60%), high and middle education (40%), smokers family member beside the mother (90%). bivariate result showed that there was significant relation between pneumonia and exclusive breastfeeding history (p value= 0,00), measles immunization (p value =0,00), DPT immunization history (p value= 0,00), Hib Immunization history (p value= 0,032), and mother’s occupation (p value =0,020). in multivariate analysis, there was significant relation between exclusive breastfeeding history, measles immunization history, mothers’ occupation with the occurrence of pneumonia. There was no significant relation between age of toddler, sex, birth weight, nutritional status, mother’s education and smokers in family member with the occurrence of pneumonia

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Hubungan Status Gizi dengan Persistensi Gigi Sulung pada Anak Usia 13 –15 Tahun di Smpn 5 Padang

Andalas Dental Journal ◽

10.25077/adj.v9i1.152 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. 45-50

Author(s):

Nurul Trinanda Rizal ◽

Emriadi Emriadi ◽

Murniwati Murniwati

Keyword(s):

High School ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Junior High School ◽

Primary Teeth ◽

Junior High ◽

Permanent Tooth ◽

Primary Tooth ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Chi Square Test

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Berat Badan, Panjang Badan dan Faktor Genetik sebagai Prediktor Terjadinya Stunted pada Anak Sekolah

JURNAL NUTRISIA ◽

10.29238/jnutri.v19i2.257 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 19 (2) ◽

pp. 95

Author(s):

Hetriana Leksananingsih ◽

Slamet Iskandar ◽

Tri Siswati

Keyword(s):

Birth Weight ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

School Children ◽

Genetic Factors ◽

Control Group ◽

Case Group ◽

Normal Birth Weight ◽

Chi Square ◽

Normal Birth ◽

Chi Square Test

Background: Riskesdas in 2013 showed that Yogyakarta (DIY) had a prevalence of stunted new kid in school is less than the national average, which is 14.9% (MOH, 2013). Stunted or short, is a linear growth retardation has been widely used as an indicator to measure the nutritional status of individuals and community groups. Stunted can be influenced by several factors: birth weight, birth length match and genetic factors. Objective: To determine the weight, length of low birth weight and genetic factors as predictors of the occurrence of stunted on elementary school children. Methods: The study was a case control analytic. Research sites in SD Muhammadiyah Ngijon 1 Subdistrict Moyudan. The study was conducted in May and June 2015. The subjects were school children grade 1 to grade 5 the number of cases as many as 47 children and 94 control children. With the inclusion criteria of research subjects willing to become respondents, was present at the time of the study, they have a father and mother, and exclusion criteria have no data BB and PB birth, can not stand upright. The research variables are BBL, PBL, genetic factors and TB / U at this time. Data were analyzed by chi-square test and Odd Ratio (OR) calculation. Results: In case group as much as 91.5% of normal birth weight and length of 80.9% of normal birth weight, most of the height of a normal mother and father as many as 85.1%. In the control group as much as 78.7% of normal birth weight and 61.7% were born normal body length, height mostly normal mom and dad that 96.7% of women and 90.4% normal normal father. Statistical test result is no significant correlation between height mothers with stunted incidence in school children, and the results of chi-square test P = 0.026 with value Odd Ratio (OR) of 3.9 and a range of values from 1.091 to 14.214 Cl95%. Conclusion: High maternal body of mothers can be used as predictors of the occurrence of stunted school children and mothers with stunted nutritional status have 3.9 times the risk of having children with stunted nutritional status.

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Hubungan Status Gizi Dengan Proses Penyembuhan Luka Di Rsud H. Andi Sulthan Daeng Radja Kabupaten Bulukumba

Jurnal Kesehatan Panrita Husada ◽

10.37362/jkph.v2i1.147 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 20-28

Author(s):

Fitriani ◽

Tenriwati

Keyword(s):

Wound Healing ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Healing Process ◽

Data Retrieval ◽

Observational Research ◽

Wound Healing Process ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Chi Square Test

At present, the incidence of injuries in Indonesia is quite high, as seen from data on traffic accidents in the general public. There are several factors that affect wound healing, one of which is nutritional status. Based on the preliminary data retrieval conducted by researchers in the seruni surgery room in the last 1 month namely in March, it was found that the number of wounded patients was 109 patients, where the number of men was 78 (71.56%) while the number of women was 31 ( 28.44%) The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between nutritional status and the wound healing process in RSUD. H. Andi. Sulthan Daeng Radja Kab. Bulukumba. This research uses the type of design of this research is quantitative research. This type of research uses analytic observational research with cross sectional approach. The sample of this study were 41 respondents taken by purposive sampling method. Data analysis in this study used the chi-square test (chi square test). The results of the analysis used the chi-square statistical test with a confidence level (α = 0.05). Based on the results of this test, the p value is 0.001, thus p <α (0.001 <0.05), then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted. The conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between nutritional status and the process of wound healing in RSUD. H. Andi. Sulthan Daeng Radja Kab. Bulukumba. Researchers suggest that this study be used as a material consideration in the fulfillment of nutrition in wound care patients in RSUD.H.A. Sulthan Daeng Radja Kab. Bulukumba and this research can be continued by conducting research related to the wound healing process and linking it with other variables.

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