scholarly journals Perbandingan pengaruh promosi kesehatan menggunakan media audio dengan media audio-visual terhadap perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut siswa SD

e-GIGI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eko A. Papilaya ◽  
Kustina Zuliari ◽  
Juliatri .
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Health Behavior ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
School Students ◽  
Audio Media

Abstract: Dental health education conducted to the elementary school students is one of the promotive efforts to increase oral and dental health, however, it needs an appropriate media. This study was aimed to evaluate the difference between health promotion using audio media and using audio-visual media to dental health behavior of elementary school students. This was a quasy experimental study using questionnaire as the instrument. This study was conducted among elementary school students of Sekolah Dasar Inpres at Tiwoho North Minahasa. There were 56 students as respondents obtained by using simple random sampling method. The result of independent T-test showed a difference between the average behavior value of the audio group and of the audio-visual group (p= 0.004). Conclusion: There was a significant difference between health promotion using audio media and using audio-visual media to care dental health behavior among elementary school students. Keywords: health promotion, audio, audio-visual Abstrak: Promosi kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa sekolah dasar merupakan salah satu upaya promotif dalam meningkatkan kesehatan gigi dan mulut anak. Untuk melakukan hal tersebut diperlukan penggunaan media yang tepat. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perbandingan pengaruh promosi kesehatan menggunakan media audio dengan media audio-visual terhadap perilaku kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa SD. Penelitian dilakukan di SD Inpres Tiwoho Minahasa Utara, dengan jenis penelitian quasy eksperimental menggunakan kuesioner. Jumlah responden sebanyak 56 siswa diperoleh dengan teknik simple random sampling. Hasil uji statistik independent T-test menunjukkan perbedaan antara nilai rerata kelompok audio-visual dan kelompok audio (p=0,004). Simpulan: Terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara promosi kesehatan menggunakan media audio dengan media audio-visual terhadap perilaku pemeliharaan kesehatan gigi dan mulut pada siswa SD.Kata kunci: promosi kesehatan, audio, audio-visual

scholarly journals The Effect of Interest in Reading on Mastery of English Vocabulary with Fifth Grade Elementary Students

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 192
Author(s):  
Herlina Herlina
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Positive Relationship ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Fifth Grade ◽  
School Students ◽  
Relational Approach ◽  
Test Items

The aim of this research is to find out whether there was a positive relationship between students’ interest in reading and their mastery of English vocabulary for fifth grade elementary school students at the lab school in Jakarta. This research used a quantitative method applying a co-relational approach. The population for this research was fifth grade elementary school students from three lab schools. A simple random sampling was used to select a sample of 60 students as respondents from these schools: Lab school Rawamangun in East Jakarta, Lab school Setia Budi in South Jakarta and Lab school Kebayoran also in South Jakarta. Data was collected using a questionnaire with 30 questions requiring answers on a Likert scale and 32 test items were given to each respondent. The conclusion from this research is that there was a positive and significant relationship between interest in reading and mastery of English vocabulary amongst the sample fifth grade elementary school students from these lab schools in Jakarta. Hence, students who had high interest in reading, their mastery of English vocabulary also increased.

scholarly journals DISTANCE LEARNING AND OBSTACLES DURING COVID-19 OUTBREAK

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 68
Author(s):  
Chusna Apriyanti
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Online Learning ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Phenomenological Research ◽  
The Internet ◽  
School Students ◽  
Online Sources

This paper aims to know the implementation of distance learning during COVID-19 cases in Pacitan and to find out the obstacles in handling distance learning in Pacitan. This is phenomenological research. The data were collected by using an online interview with parents. There were 48 parents of kindergarten and elementary school students as the sample. The researcher selected the sample by using simple random sampling. The results showed that there were five implementations of distance learning: doing worksheets from school (15 students), joining online class/online sources from the internet (7 students), completing the task from school (18 students), doing free activities without guidance (4 students), doing free activities with guidance (7 students). However, there were eight obstacles faced by parents in implementing distance learning: the parents could not focus to guide children in learning (4 respondents), the children could not focus to their learning (10 respondents), the children got boredom (4 respondents), the children did not want to learn (10 respondents), the children wanted to watch the television or play games (4 respondents), the children asked to go to school (3 respondents), the children could not do online learning (7 respondents), and the children had limited understanding related to the material (3 respondents).

scholarly journals Efektivitas Dental Health Education Menggunakan Media Audio Visual dalam Meningkatkan Pengetahuan Siswa Sekolah Dasar

e-GIGI ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 243
Author(s):  
Anastasia D. Pitoy ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor ◽  
Michael A. Leman
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Literature Review ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Critical Appraisal ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Visual Media ◽  
Google Scholar ◽  
School Students

Abstract: Basic Health Research of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia showed that 93% of Indonesian children experience dental caries. Dental health education (DHE) is the provision of information in the form of a comprehensive understanding of dental and oral health and the determinants that affect individuals and communities. Giving DHE to children must be done in an appropriate and effective way. This study was aimed to to determine the effectiveness of DHE using audio-visual media to elementary school students. This was a literature review study using the PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, and Clinical Key databases. Then the literatures were selected according to the inclusion and exclusion criteria and a critical appraisal was carried out to obtain relevant and worthy literatures. After going through the study selection, nine literatures were accepted. All literatures showed an increase in students' knowledge about dental and oral health after the DHE using audio-visual media. In conclusion, elementary school students' knowledge about dental and oral health increased significantly after DHE using audio-visual media.Keywords: dental health education (DHE); audio visual media; elementary school’s students Abstrak: Hasil Riskesdas Kementrian Kesehatan Republik Indonesia menunjukkan 93% anak Indonesia mengalami karies gigi. Dental health education (DHE) adalah pemberian informasi berupa pemahaman yang komprehensif tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut serta faktor penentu yang memengaruhi individu dan komunitas. Pemberian DHE pada anak harus dilakukan dengan cara yang tepat dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas dental health education menggunakan media audio visual pada siswa sekolah dasar. Jenis penelitian ialah suatu literature review mengguanakan database PubMed, Google Scholar, Science Direct, dan Clinical Key. Literatur yang diperoleh kemudian diseleksi sesuai dengan kriteria inklusi dan eksklusi serta dilakukan critical appraisal untuk mendapat literatur yang relevan dan layak diteliti. Setelah melalui seleksi studi, didapatkan sembilan literatur untuk diulas. Semua literatur menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan siswa tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut setelah DHE menggunakan media audio visual. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah pengetahuan siswa sekolah dasar tentang kesehatan gigi dan mulut meningkat secara bermakna setelah pemberian DHE menggunakan media audio visual.Kata kunci: dental health education (DHE); media audio visual; siswa sekolah dasar

scholarly journals THE EVALUATION OF HEALTH PROMOTION MEDIA AVAILABILITY IN ELEMENTARY SCHOOLS

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 100
Author(s):  
Wiwik Eko Pertiwi ◽  
Annissa Annissa
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Elementary Schools ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Health Messages ◽  
School Students ◽  
Student Knowledge ◽  
Healthy Behaviors ◽  
Knowledge And Attitudes

Background: Health promotion is an effort to distribute health messages to all levels of society. In order for the achievement of the main purpose of health promotion , media or tools are needed so  health promotion becomes effective and efficient. The lack of availability of health promotion media especially in elementary schools is still low, so that it affects the low condition of student knowledge and attitudes in healthy behaviors. Purpose: This study was aimed to determine the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools (SD) in Kramatwatu District, Serang Regency, Banten Province. Methods: This study was conducted on December 2017 to July 2018 with a total sample of 31 elementary schools. The study uses a descriptive design that is described in depth about the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools. Results: The results showed that out of 31 elementary schools located in Kramatwatu sub-district, it was found that 64.5% of elementary schools had health promotion media, 29.0% of elementary schools stated that the type of health promotion media were posters, 19.4% were available as health promotional media in book form. A total of 38.7% stated that the number of health promotion media was lacking, 25.8% of the number of health promotion media was sufficient. The health promotion media that are most often accessed by elementary school students were books (67.7%). Conclusion: the availability of health promotion media in elementary schools of Kramatwatu District is still categorized as low.

scholarly journals Analisis Kinerja Guru Pendidikan Jasmani Olahraga dan Kesehatan terhadap Motor Ability dan Hasil Belajar pada Siswa SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-48
Author(s):  
Sahabuddin Sahabuddin ◽  
Hikmad Hakim ◽  
Ahmad Rum Binsar
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Motor Ability ◽  
School Students ◽  
Motor Abilities ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Abstract   This study aims to determine the results of the performance contribution of physical and health physical education teachers to motor ablity and learning outcomes in state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency. This research is a type of correlational research. The population is male elementary school students in Pinrang Regency with a sample of 100 students with cluster random sampling techniques. The data analysis technique used is multiple correlation. Based on these results it can be concluded that (1) There is a contribution of the performance of physical and health physical education teachers to motor abilities in state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency by 57.1%, this result shows that the performance of physical and physical education teachers has a contribution to the motor ability of state elementary school students in Pinrang Regency, and (2) There is a contribution of the performance of physical and health physical education teachers to the learning outcomes of elementary school students in Pinrang Regency by 71,5%. These results indicate the analysis that the performance of physical and health physical education teachers has a contribution to the learning outcomes of elementary school students in Pinrang Regency. Keywords: Performance, Teacher, Motor Ability, Learning Outcomes   Abstrak   Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hasil kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap motor ablity dan hasil belajar pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang. Penelitian ini adalah jenis penelitian korelasional. Populasinya adalah siswa putra SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang dengan sampel berjumlah 100 orang siswa dengan teknik cluster random sampling. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi ganda. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa (1) Ada kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap motor ability pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 57,1%, Hasil ini menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan memiliki kontribusi terhadap motor ability murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang, dan (2) Ada kontribusi kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan terhadap hasil belajar pada murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang sebesar 71,5%. Hasil ini menunjukkan analisa bahwa kinerja guru pendidikan jasmani olahraga dan kesehatan memiliki kontribusi terhadap hasil belajar murid SD Negeri di Kabupaten Pinrang. Kata kunci: Kinerja, Guru, Motor Ability, Hasil Belajar  

scholarly journals Efektivitas Edukasi Komik Dan Leaflet Terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Orangtua Siswa Sekolah Dasar Mengenai Phbs Untuk Pencegahan Penularan Virus COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 66-85
Author(s):  
Fabiola Shania Alicia Rustiarini ◽  
Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi ◽  
Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit ◽  
Nanang Nasrullah
Keyword(s):  
Elementary School ◽  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Test Group ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
School Students ◽  
Major Health Problem ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

COVID-19 is currently a major health problem worldwide. Indonesia is one of the countries affected and is in the 21st position with the most positive cases of Covid in the world. Children who are exposed to the Covid-19 virus usually only cause mild symptoms or even cause no symptoms. This makes children a source of spreading the virus without realizing it. Therefore, education on how to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 (Clean and Healthy Living Behavior) is important to prevent children from being exposed to the Covid-19 virus and becoming a source of infection without realizing it. To determine the effect of comic education and leaflets on increasing the knowledge of parents of elementary school students about PHBS for preventing the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. This study used a quasy experimental design with a desaign pre-post test group design involving 68 parents of grade V students who were selected by cluster random sampling. Knowledge data collection is carried out online. There were differences in respondents' knowledge of the effect of comics education media use (p = 0,) and leaflets (p = 0,). There is an effect of nutrition education through comics and leaflets on knowledge about Clean and Healthy Living Behaviors in parents of elementary school students as an effort to prevent the transmission of the Covid-19 virus. ABSTRAK COVID-19 saat ini menjadi masalah kesehatan paling utama di seluruh dunia. Indonesia menjadi salah satu negara yang terdampak dan menduduki posisi ke-21 dengan kasus positif Covid terbanyak di dunia. Anak yang terpapar virus Covid-19 biasanya hanya menimbulkan gejala ringan atau bahkan tidak menimbulkan gejala. Hal ini membuat anak menjadi sumber penyebaran virus tanpa disadari. Oleh sebab itu, edukasi mengenai cara pencegahan penularan Covid-19 (Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat) penting dilakukan untuk mencegah anak terpapar virus Covid-19 dan menjadi sumber penularan tanpa disadari. Mengetahui efektivitas edukasi komik dan leaflet terhadap peningkatan pengetahuan orangtua siswa sekolah dasar mengenai PHBS untuk pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain quasy experimental dengan rancangan pre-post test group desaign dengan melibatkan 68 orangtua siswa kelas V yang dipilih dengan cluster random sampling. Pengambilan data pengetahuan dilakukan secara daring. Ada perbedaan pengetahuan responden terhadap efektivitas penggunaan media edukasi komik (p=0,) dan leaflet (p=0,). Media komik dan leaflet dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan mengenai Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada orangtua siswa sekolah dasar sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan virus Covid-19. Media leaflet dianggap lebih efektif karena peningkatan rata-rata skornya lebih besar daripada kelompok media komik.

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