scholarly journals EVALUASI NILAI BIOLOGIS KALSIUM DAN FOSFOR YANG DIBERIKAN PAKAN LENGKAP, TEBON JAGUNG DAN RUMPUT RAJA PADA TERNAK SAPI FRIES HOLLAND (FH)

ZOOTEC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 450
Author(s):  
Bella Mariance Kogouw ◽  
Y.L.R. Tulung ◽  
R.A.V. Tuturoong ◽  
Agnitje Rumambi
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Test Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
Unequal Variances ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Feed Formulation ◽  
Two Samples ◽  
Calcium And Phosphorus ◽  
Better Than

EVALUATION THE BIOLOGICAL VALUES OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORS TO GIVED COMPLETE FEED, CORN FORAGE, AND KING GRASS IN FH (fries Holland).  This study aims to evaluate the biological value of calcium and phosphorus given complete feed, corn forage and king grass in FH (Fries Holland). The material used were 14 FH dairy cattle 7-8 years old, body weight 300-400 kg. The cages used were individual cages. The feed given were corn forage, king grass and concentrates. The analysis of t-test data (t-test two samples unequal variances) was used in this study, consisting of 2 types of treatment and 7 replications. They were Ra = 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate and Rb = 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate. The observed variables were the consumption and digestibility of Ca and P of dairy cattle (FH). The result of research in this study that consumption of Ra was 36.10 g/head/day and Rb was 36.01 g/head/day. P consumption of Ra was 28.67 g/head/day and Rb 31.10 g/head/day (P<0.01). And then the average of Ca Digestibility in Ra was 74.28% and Rb was 80.64% (P,0.01). The digestibility of P in Ra was 75.78% and Rb was 82.62% (P<0.01). Based on the results of this study it can be concluded that the digestibility of Ca and P with a feed formulation of 35% corn forage + 35% king grass + 30% concentrate is better than the formulation of 70% corn forage + 30% concentrate. Keywords: Digestibility, Consumption, Ca and P, Dairy Cattle

scholarly journals KONSUMSI BAHAN KERING DAN KECERNAAN CALCIUM, PHOSPHOR PAKAN LOKAL DAN IMPOR PADA ANAK KUDA PACU INDONESIA

ZOOTEC ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 804
Author(s):  
Gabriela Nangin ◽  
Y.L.R. Tulung ◽  
R.A.V. Tuturoong ◽  
A. Rumambi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Dry Matter ◽  
T Test ◽  
Test Method ◽  
The Other ◽  
Unequal Variances ◽  
Feed Digestibility ◽  
Calcium And Phosphorus ◽  
Better Than

DRY MATTER CONSUMPTION AND THE DIGESTIBILITY OF CALCIUM AND PHOSPHORUS IN BOTH LOCAL AND IMPORTED FEED FOR RACER FOAL OF INDONESIA. The purpose of this study to determine the ability of foal to the consume and digest both local feed and imported feed. This study was carried out in the Pinabetengan village, Tompaso district, for 30 days During these days preparation and data collection was carried out. The object of the study was the foal’s feed, either the amount or the type of it, and the foal’s feces. There were seventeen foal’s for the object of this study. Divided into two groups. First group contained nine foal’s consuming local feed and the other group contained eight foal’s consuming imported feed. The variable measured was the digestibility Ca and P. The study analyzed statistically using t-Test method: Two- Sample Assuming Unequal Variances. The result of this study using t-Test method indicated that the digestibility Ca of imported feed 1.22 0.82 was significantly higher p<0,05 than the local feed, as well as in the digestibility P of import feed 0,68 0,56. Based on the result of this study, it can be concluded that the digestibility of Ca and P for imported feed is better than the digestibility of Ca an P for local feed.Keywords: Racer foal, Local feed, Imported feed, Digestibility of Ca dan P

scholarly journals Performans Anak Hasil Persilangan Induk Sapi Bali dengan Beberapa bangsa Pejantan di Kabupaten Batanghari Provinsi Jambi

2010 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-41 ◽  
Author(s):  
Depison Depison
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Body Size ◽  
Census Data ◽  
T Test ◽  
The Body ◽  
Calf Performance ◽  
Bali Cattle ◽  
One Year ◽  
Better Than

Bali calf performance hybrid with some of the Bulls In Batanghari District, Jambi ProvinceABSTRACT. This study aimed to find out Bali calf performance hybrid with some of the males in Batanghari District Jambi Province. Variable of this research is the body Weight (age 205 days), weight age one year (365 days) and body size. The method used in this study was to reveal the census data on all the posts that do IB Bali cattle crossing with Simmenthal, Limousin, Brahman, PO and Bali vs bali. Comparison of body weight and one year old weight between the offspring Bali vs Simmenthal, Bali vs Limousin, Bali vs Brahman, Bali vs PO and Bali vs Bali, tested with t tests. The results of the analysis of different tests on average (t-test) show that body weight and weight Age 1 year SimBal Real Different (P 0.05) compared with LimBal, BrahBal, PoBal and BalBal. Based on the results and discussion can be concluded that, Bali cow crosses simmenthal produce offspring with a better than cow crosed Bali with Limousin, Brahman, and PO viewed from of body weight, weight of one year of age and body size.

scholarly journals THE EFFECTS OF CONCENTRATE FEED AND MINERAL BLOCK ON THE DENSITY LEVEL AND MILK FAT CONTENT OF DAIRY CATTLE

2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Romziah Sidik ◽  
Desty Shafira ◽  
Mufasirin Mufasirin
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Experimental Design ◽  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Dairy Cow ◽  
Milk Fat ◽  
T Test ◽  
Density Level ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Statistical Program ◽  
The Mean

AbstractThe aim of this research is to understand the influence of concentrate feed and mineral block formulation on the densitylevel and milk fat of dairy cattle. The research was conducted on eight cross breed friesian holstein cows with ± 450 kg body weight and aged 2-4 years with milk production 8-11 liter/head/day. The experimental design of this study was complete randomized design with two treatments and each treatment was repeated four times. P0 (grass, tofu waste) and P1 (grass, tofu waste, concentrate feed, mineral block). The data was analyzed using t test (independent sample t test ). The software that was used to analyzed the data is Statistical Program for Social Science (SPSS) version 20  for Windows. The results showed that concentrate feed and mineral block did not significantly affect the density of milk and milk fat (p > 0.05). The mean density of milk in the P0 was 1.0255 and P1 was 1.0253. Mean while the average milk fat in the P0 was 3.27% and in P1 was 3.45%. Keywords : concentrate, mineral block, density, fat, dairy cow

THE LIVE WEIGHT GROWTH OF BULLS OF DIFFERENT BREEDS

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 115-119
Author(s):  
A. V. Dymchuk ◽  
O. I. Lyubynskyy
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Weight Gain ◽  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Live Weight ◽  
Mathematical Statistics ◽  
High Quality ◽  
New Born ◽  
Black And White ◽  
Daily Average ◽  
Weight Growth

The studies of the dynamics results of body weight, absolute and daily average, relative increases averaging bulls of Ukrainian black-and-white and Ukrainian red-and-white dairy cattle. Researches are conducted in the conditions of POSP «Napadivske» Kalyinivka district of the Vinnytsya area after materials of primary pedigree account. In an economy use the whole-year of the same type feeding. In the structure of ration 40% make the concentrated sterns and also high-quality silage and soilage. Average daily increases of bulls for period of age to realization for a slaughter made over 1000 grammes. The dynamics of growth of living mass, absolute, average daily and relative increases of bulls, is analysed Ukrainian black-and-white and Ukrainian red-and-white dairy cattle. Living mass and weight gain researches of age to 12-monthly age with an interval in 3 months after the generally accepted methods. Materials of researches are worked out the methods of mathematical statistics with the use of programmatic package of Statistica 8.0. Living mass of bulls of the second group at birth made 36,3 kg, that anymore on 0,8 kg by comparison to new-born bulls of the first group. In all next periods living mass of animals of the second group was greater as compared to the animals of the same age of the first. In 3 months advantage made 1,7 kg, in 6 months – 4,6 kg (P>0,95), in 9 months – 8,8 kg (P>0,95), in 12 months – 12,5 kg (P>0,99). Difference of absolute increases of bulls of the second group above the bulls of the same age of the first of age to to 3-monthly age made 0,8 kg in behalf of animals of the second group. In a period 3-6 months a difference is after this index between the first and second groups made 2,9 kg in behalf of the last. In periods 6-9 and reliable advantage of animals of the second group is 9-12 months set above the bulls of the same age of the first on 4,1 kg (P>0,95) and 3,7 kg (P>0,95) accordingly. In a period of age to 18-monthly age absolute increases of bulls of the second group were greater by comparison to bulls first on 12,5 kg (R>0,99). Average daily increases of bulls of the second group of age to 3-monthly age made 763,0 grammes, that anymore on 8,9 grammes by comparison to bulls of the first group. In periods 3-6 months the average daily increases of animals of the second group prevailed the bulls of the same age of the first on 32,6 grammes. In a period 6-9 months the average daily increases of animals of the second group were made by 1045,9 grammes, that for certain anymore on 45,9 grammes (P>0,95) by comparison to the bulls of the same age of the first. Maximal increases of bulls were in a period 9-12 months and made 1210,4 grammes in the animals of the second group and 1168,9 grammes – for the bulls of the same age of the first, that for certain anymore on 41,5 grammes (P>0,95). In a period of age to 12-monthly age the average daily increases of bulls of the second group were made by 970,6 grammes, that was for certain anymore on 31,8 grammes (R>0,99) by comparison to the bulls of the same age of the first group. Relative increases of bulls of both groups were high. From birth to 3-monthly age greater increases had bulls of the first group – 97,8%, and in periods 3-6, 6-9 and 9-12 months greater were increases of bulls of the same age of the second group – 56,4; 40,1 and 32,4% accordingly. For all probed periods of reliable advantage it is not discovered between the compared groups. It is set researches, that at the identical terms of feeding and maintenance more rapid bulls grow Ukrainian red-and-white dairy cattle. In all age-old periods they prevailed the bulls of the same age of the Ukrainian black-and-white dairy cattle, in a that number, beginning from 9-monthly age, advantage was reliable (P>0,95–0,99). Average daily increases of bulls of two breeds were the least in a period of age to to 3-monthly age – 754,1-763,0 grammes, and most in a period 9-12 months – 1168,9–1210,4 grammes.

scholarly journals Effectiveness of the Dairy Cattle Feed Formulation System in Developing Lactating Rations

1978 ◽  
Vol 61 (11) ◽  
pp. 1645-1651 ◽  
Author(s):  
G.M. Jones ◽  
E.E. Wildman ◽  
P. Wagner ◽  
N. Lanning ◽  
P.T. Chandler ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Dairy Cattle ◽  
Cattle Feed ◽  
Feed Formulation

171 Effects of Dietary Valine, Isoleucine, and Tryptophan Supplementations to Diets Containing Excess Leucine on Nitrogen Balance of Growing Pigs

2021 ◽  
Vol 99 (Supplement_1) ◽  
pp. 61-61
Author(s):  
Woongbi Bi Kwon ◽  
Jose A Soto ◽  
Hans H Stein
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Crude Protein ◽  
Random Effect ◽  
Basal Diet ◽  
Growing Pigs ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
Initial Body Weight ◽  
N Retention ◽  
Biological Value ◽  
Main Effects

Abstract An experiment was conducted to test the hypothesis that increasing concentrations of dietary Val, Ile, or Trp alone or in combination will alleviate negative effects of excess dietary Leu on N balance of growing pigs. Seventy-two barrows (initial body weight: 33.9 ± 2.6 kg) were housed in metabolism crates and randomly assigned to 1 of 8 diets and 3 blocks with 3 pigs per diet in each block in a 12-d experiment. Treatments were arranged in a 2 × 2 × 2 factorial with the main effects of L-Val (0 or 0.1%), L-Ile (0 or 0.1%), and L-Trp (0 or 0.05%) that were added to a basal diet containing corn and a high-protein corn product (48% crude protein; 5.9% Leu). The basal diet contained 1.00 % standardized ileal digestible (SID) Lys and 171% SID Leu:Lys. Data were analyzed using the PROC MIXED of SAS with concentrations of Val, Ile, and Trp, and all interactions as main effects and replicate as a random effect. No 3-way interactions were observed (Table 1). Results indicated that fecal N output increased if Ile was added to diets without added Val, but that was not the case if Val was added (interaction, P &lt; 0.05). Addition of Ile to diets reduced N retention, but N retention increased with Trp addition to diets without Val addition, but not if Trp was added to diets with added Val (interaction, P &lt; 0.05). The biological value of protein increased if Trp was added to diets without addition of Ile, but if Ile was added, Trp addition did not increase the biological value of protein (interaction, P &lt; 0.05). In conclusion, adding Ile to a diet with excess Leu reduced N retention, but if Trp was added alone or in combination with Ile or Val, N retention increased.

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