scholarly journals Kesejahteraan Keluarga pada Ibu yang Bekerja sebagai Perawat

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (02) ◽  
pp. 43-52
Author(s):  
Arni Nur Rahmawati

The times and increasingly modern technology, encourage a mother to work for financial reasons, self-actualization, and relationships. This makes women workers especially mothers work as vulnerable groups and at risk of occupational health hazards. One of them is the role imbalance between work and family due to multiple roles. This can make the mother work stressful so that it will affect the well-being condition of the mother working in the family. The purpose of this study was to describe the family well-being of mothers who worked as nurses. The design used in this study was descriptive quantitative with 52 respondents who were the results of screening based on inclusion criteria. Family well-being data were analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of this study indicate the average value of family well-being in mothers who work as nurses is 123.33. The family well-being component consists of the unity of the family system including the relationship of family structure; the relevance of functions or roles in carrying out tasks in the family; and prevent family vulnerability to other influences such as genetic, physiological, sociological or psychological. Based on these results, it can be concluded that family well-being can describe the ability of the mother to work in adapting to her dual role.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (42) ◽  
pp. 124-140
Author(s):  
Iryna P. Yakymchuk ◽  
Serhii M. Olkhovetskyi ◽  
Ilona V. Rashkovska ◽  
Halyna M. Bevz ◽  
Maryna O. Martseniuk

The article analyzes interaction of spouses in overcoming financial stress. An online survey of 136 married couples was conducted during the lockdown caused by the spread of COVID-19 accompanied by family income losses. Frequency and severity of discussions on financial topics; level of subjective economic well-being, activity of coping strategies, family cohesion and adaptation were measured. Results showed that the discussion of financial topics is a stressor for married couples, accompanied by contradictions and conflicts, but ultimately helps to improve quality of relations between spouses, and also increases the adaptability of the family system in a situation of socio-economic crisis. Subjects of conflicts were defined. Influence of gender roles on financial consciousness and behavior was shown. Wives are more likely to initiate discussions on economic topics and more inclined to economic anxiety, while husbands showed economic optimism. The severity of financial stress correlates with assessments of family cohesion. Correlations between financial well-being and coping behavior of husbands and wives represent the family as an entire open system. Partners are interdependent in overcoming financial stress. Collective family coping is determined by individual reactions of spouses. The efforts of partners can be congruent and complementary.


e-mentor ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 91 (4) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
Artur Fabiś ◽  
◽  
Aleksandra Błachnio ◽  

The article aims at describing the relationship between the educational activity of the elderly and a more optimal way of experiencing their aging. That link can be justified by a higher measure of the overall level of satisfaction with their lives. The purpose of the study described in the paper was an in-depth analysis of the components of life satisfaction among actively learning seniors. A questionnaire survey was conducted with the voluntary participation of 405 third age university students (U3A). The authors collected data on the critical areas comprising individual well-being, illustrating the diversity in the experience of old age among active mature learners. Only 6.8% of the U3A learners are not satisfied with their life achievements. The study revealed that seniors with four or more children were most pleased, suggesting that self-actualization in the family and educational domains need not be competitive. The analysis of the health component of life satisfaction showed a clear overrepresentation of seniors with the good psychophysical condition. In general, successful ratings of the component measures of life satisfaction among the members of the researched group predominate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Radhiya Bustan

<p><em>Abstrak</em> -<strong> Pernikahan merupakan salah satu tugas perkembangan dewasa awal. Persiapan pernikahan yang dilakukan oleh pasangan dapat dilakukan melalui kursus pranikah. Kursus pranikah adalah pemberian bekal pemahaman dan pengetahuan tentang kehidupan rumah tangga/keluarga dalam mewujudkan keluarga sakinah, mawaddah warahmah serta mengurangi angka perselisihan, perceraian, dan kekerasan dalam rumah tangga. Penelitian ini bertujuan melihat gambaran persepsi dewasa awal tentang kursus pranikah. </strong><strong>Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan metode kuantitatif dengan jenis penelitian survei</strong><strong> menggunakan. Metode analisis data menggunakan analisis deskriptif yang melibatkan 30 responden. </strong><strong>Penelitian </strong><strong>menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dengan kriteria dewasa awal usia 18 sampai 40 tahun, </strong><strong>masa pernikahan kurang dari 10 tahun dan sudah pernah mengikuti kursus pranikah di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) sebelum melangsungkan pernikahan.</strong><strong> Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dewasa awal memiliki persepsi yang</strong><strong> </strong><strong>baik terhadap kursus pranikah yang ditunjukkan dengan hasil persepsi terhadap hukum pernikahan memperoleh nilai rata-rata </strong><strong>3,50, dimensi mengenai mekanisme dan prosedur pencatatan perkawinan serta dimensi merawat cinta kasih memperoleh nilai rata-rata 3,37. Berikutnya dimensi penanaman nilai keimanan, ketaqwaan serta akhlaqul karimah dalam keluarga memperoleh rata-rata 3,32. Dimensi terkait fikih munakahat memperoleh nilai rata-rata 3,27. Serta dimensi pengetahuan umum mengenai kursus pranikah memperoleh rata-rata 3,17. Rata-rata kedua terendah adalah terkait kesehatan reproduksi yang hanya 3,04. Dan hanya satu dimensi yang memperoleh nilai rata-rata dibawah 3 yaitu materi mengenai manajemen konflik, dengan rata-rata 2,97. </strong><strong>Saran dari penelitian ini agar kursus pranikah dapat diikuti oleh dewasa awal dalam mempersiapkan pernikahan. </strong><strong>Diharapkan </strong><strong>Direktur Jenderal Bimbingan Masyarakat Islam dapat terus berkomitmen dalam menetapkan peraturan mengenai kursus pranikah dan menjadikannya sebagai persyaratan untuk melangsungkan pernikahan. Demikian juga bagi Organisasi keagamaan Islam yang telah memiliki akreditasi dari Kementerian Agama, agar terus melaksanakan pelatihan untuk penyelenggara kursus pranikah agar menghasilkan sumber daya manusia yang kompeten dalam pelaksanaan kursus tersebut. Bagi peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan untuk memaparkan keefektifan kursus pranikah guna mempersiapkan pernikahan dan mencegah terjadinya perceraian. </strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Kata Kunci: </em></strong><em>Persepsi, Kursus Pranikah, Awal Kedewasaan</em></p><p><strong><em> </em></strong></p><p><em>Abstract - </em><strong>Marriage is one of the developmental tasks of early adulthood. Wedding preparations can be done by the pair through a premarital course. Premarital course is giving a better understanding and knowledge of the life of the household / family in realizing harmonious family, mawaddah warahmah as well as reduce the number of disputes, divorce and domestic violence. This study aims to look at the picture of early adult perceptions about premarital course. This research was conducted by a quantitative method with the type of survey research use. Methods of data analysis using descriptive analysis involving 30 respondents. Research using purposive sampling with criteria early adulthood ages 18 to 40 years, a period of less than 10 years of marriage and have completed a course of premarital at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) before a wedding. The results showed that mature early have a good perception of premarital courses as indicated by the results of the perception of the marriage law to obtain an average value of 3.50, the dimension of the mechanisms and procedures for registration of marriages as well as the dimensions of caring loving obtain an average value of 3.37 , Next dimensions planting values of faith, devotion and akhlaqul karimah in the family receives an average of 3.32. Jurisprudence related dimensions munakahat obtain an average value of 3.27. As well as the dimensions of a general knowledge of the course of premarital gained an average of 3.17. Average of the two lowest-related reproductive health is only 3.04. And only one dimension to obtain an average value below 3 that material on conflict management, with an average of 2.97. Suggestions from this study that the premarital courses can be followed by early adulthood in preparing for the wedding. Expected Director General of Islamic Community Guidance can continue to be committed in setting the rules regarding pre-marital courses and make it a requirement for a wedding. Likewise for the Islamic religious organization that has had accreditation from the Ministry of Religion, in order to continue to carry out training courses for organizers of premarital order to produce competent human resources in the implementation of the course. For further research is expected to explain the effectiveness of premarital courses to prepare for marriage and prevent divorce.</strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p align="left"><strong><em>Keywords – </em></strong><em>perception, premarital courses, early adulthood</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 56-75 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.V. Borisonik ◽  
A.B. Kholmogorova

The suicidal behavior of a member of a family influences the emotional well-being of his/her relatives. This paper presents the results of a pilot study of emotional well-being, coping strategies and characteristics of the family system among relatives of persons with suicidal behavior. The study involved 40 people, the total sample was divided into three subgroups: relatives of patients who survived the first suicide attempt (n = 16); relatives of patients after multiple suicide attempts (n = 10); relatives of persons who committed suicide (n = 14). In the first part of the study, the symptoms of emotional distress were analyzed for the entire sample. Relatives of people with different forms of suicidal behavior are at risk of depression: two-thirds of the combined sample showed increased symptoms of depression. The coping strategies of positive redefinition and personal growth are negatively correlated with symptoms of depression. In the second part of the study, we analyzed differences between subgroups. The severity of the symptoms of depression is significantly higher in the subgroup of relatives of people with completed suicide compared to relatives of those who survived a single suicide attempt, the indicators of hardiness and cohesion of the family system are lower in the families of people with multiple suicide attempts compared to other forms of suicidal behavior.


Author(s):  
Yetunde A. Aluko ◽  
Oluwasegun D. Onobanjo ◽  
Nurudeen Alliyu

Social order and peaceful co-existence are some of the primary goals in every human society. Central to maintenance of law and order in traditional Yoruba societies is the family. Culturally among the Yoruba people, women are socialized differently from men. This paper, rather than focus on the oppression of women in Yoruba cultural setting, examines the series of significant contributions of women to the maintenance of social order and ethical well-being of families. The feminine gender is not always synonymous with oppression and domination rather family well-being is mediated by the principle of complementarily between males and females. As a result, women have privileged relationship with their children better than men. Women are the pedagogues to lead their children, and this requires them to live a life worthy of emulation. The paper avers that the argument is not that men are totally left out of the moral upbringing of their children; most times they provide supportive roles. But the fact that women spend more time with the children calls for examination of their roles in the moral standing of children in Yoruba family system. Given the central role of women in the home and society, social order can be attained where women are committed to the moral upbringing of their children, rather than being marginalized in any aspect of the society.


Author(s):  
Ferdinand Rumbewas ◽  
Jardie A. Andaki ◽  
Christian R. Dien

Abstract Women's participation is absolutely necessary, because it is the basic capital in development. The use of female labor is aimed at increasing the participation or the role of women in society (Aninomous, 2000). Most women in Indonesia seek to cover the shortfall because of the husband's income needs of families of small and erratic. They are also forced to work because her husband got a disaster, illness and accidents so that women become heads of households. Women should be wise in managing household spending. Daily routine expenditures are basic needs such as food and school transport must be arranged properly. This study aims to determine the characteristics of women workers in share time with duties as a housewife, and identify factors driving and inhibiting female workers in carrying out his job as a laborer women in TPI Tumumpa Manado North Sulawesi. Data collection is done on women workers transporting fish from fishing boats catching pajeko, by observation, interviews, and questionnaires. The data obtained were processed and analyzed descriptively. Descriptive analysis performed for the interpretation of the data for the conclusion. Descriptive data analysis will provide an overview description of the sentences that are connected with the existing theory, through simple calculations like; the sum, average, and percentage. Based on the results of research and discussion, it can be concluded: 1) general factors that encourage women to work as laborers because of the economic needs of the family are insufficient, 2) work as a carrier of the fishery conducted on the sidelines of time between work as a housewife and opportunities of labor demand increases during the season good fish, 3) factors inhibiting women workers in doing their jobs is job competition with male workers, and 4) women fish transport has an important economic role for the family to actively participate in productive activities and earn income which can add to the family income, but still play a role as housewife and community activities. Keywords: characteristics, women laborers, driving factors, factors inhibiting Abstrak Partisipasi perempuan mutlak diperlukan, karena merupakan modal dasar dalam pembangunan. Penggunaan tenaga kerja perempuan bertujuan untuk meningkatkan partisipasi atau peranan perempuan dalam masyarakat (Aninomous, 2000). Sebagian besar perempuan di Indonesia berupaya menutupi kekurangan kebutuhan keluarga karena penghasilan suami kecil dan tidak menentu. Mereka juga terpaksa bekerja karena suami mendapat musibah, sakit serta kecelakaan sehingga perempuan menjadi kepala rumah tangga. Perempuan harus bijak dalam mengatur belanja rumah tangga. Pengeluaran rutin sehari-hari merupakan kebutuhan pokok seperti makanan dan transport sekolah haruslah diatur dengan baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui karakteristik buruh wanita dalam membagi waktu dengan tugas sebagai ibu rumah tangga, dan mengetahui  faktor pendorong dan penghambat buruh wanita dalam melaksanakan pekerjaannya sebagai buruh wanita di TPI Tumumpa Kota Manado Provinsi Sulawesi Utara. Pengumpulan data dilakukan pada wanita buruh pengangkut ikan hasil penangkapan kapal ikan pajeko, dengan cara observasi, wawancara, dan kuisioner. Data yang diperoleh diolah dan dianalisis secara deskriptif. Analisis deskriptif dimaksud untuk memberikan bahasan atau penafsiaran terhadap data-data untuk memperoleh kesimpulan. Analisis data deskriptif akan memberikan gambaran keterangan dengan kalimat-kalimat yang dihubungkan dengan teori yang ada, melalui perhitungan sederhana seperti; penjumlahan, rata-rata dan persentase. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dan pembahasan, maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan : 1) secara umum faktor yang mendorong wanita bekerja sebagai buruh karena kebutuhan ekonomi keluarga yang tidak mencukupi, 2) pekerjaan sebagai pengangkut hasil perikanan dilakukan di sela-sela waktu antara pekerjaan sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan peluang permintaan tenaga kerja meningkat saat musim ikan baik, 3) faktor penghambat buruh wanita dalam melakukan pekerjaannya adalah persaingan pekerjaan dengan buruh laki-laki, dan 4) wanita pengangkut ikan memiliki peran ekonomi yang cukup penting bagi keluarga dengan turut aktif pada kegiatan produktif dan memperoleh penghasilan yang dapat menambah pendapatan keluarga, namun tetap menjalankan perannya sebagai ibu rumah tangga dan kegiatan kemasyarakatan. Kata kunci : karakteristik, buruh wanita, faktor pendorong, faktor penghambat


2021 ◽  
pp. 0192513X2199319
Author(s):  
Ashley T. Geerts-Perry ◽  
Shelley A. Riggs ◽  
Patricia L. Kaminski ◽  
Amy Murrell

Despite being the longest relationships across the lifespan, the sibling dyad is the most under-studied relationship in the family system. Researchers have documented the harmful and beneficial effects of sibling relationships and family dynamics on individual well-being. Extending this research to middle childhood, the current study examined family functioning, sibling relational dynamics, and self-reported adjustment and internalizing symptoms among 8- to 11-year-old children. Path analyses revealed significant direct effects between conflictual family functioning and children’s psychological well-being. Significant interactions between family functioning and sibling dynamics suggested that congruent relational dynamics at multiple levels of the family system had a cumulative impact on the child’s well-being. Findings from the current study highlight the role of family functioning and the unique contributions of sibling relationships to children’s functioning, suggesting that consideration of sibling relational dynamics may improve treatment planning by pointing out additional targets for intervention and/or potential sources of support.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 121-142
Author(s):  
Rabia Farooqi ◽  
Ayesha Khan

The present study is intended to explore the impact brought about by parental demise among female adolescents. Moreover, examining the societal role, particularly the part played by the family system, after the death of a father and its effect on an adolescent’s life perception. Data was collected through in-depth interviews from 4 adolescents aged between 17-19 years, accumulated by a purposive sampling method and analyzed through interpretative phenomenological analysis. Findings demonstrated that adolescents who encountered the loss of their fathers face numerous problems impacting their emotional, cognitive, and behavioural well-being. The absence of parents brings a drastic change in an entire life affecting their mental health leading to low self-esteem, depression, anxiety as well as emotional sufferings. The major issues highlighted during the study were life disruption, financial crisis, lack of support in terms of both financial and emotional aspects from extended family. Moreover, the family system played a detrimental role in the adversities encountered. Furthermore, participants stressed that children having both parents attained support, attention, emotional bonding, and encountered fewer social, psychological, and emotional issues. They constantly grieved the parental loss and faced a lack of care, that significantly affected their well-being. These findings help in understanding the problems associated with lack of parental bonding in connection with father’s loss, whereas its long-lasting impact spread throughout one's life.


HUMANIKA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Syarifah Farradinna

Work–family balance issues have become more common in Indonesia, especially in Riau Province. Traditional structural and economic changes and affect how married women participate in the family and the workforce. Imbalance between work and family affects individual physical and psychological well-being. Psychological strain is caused by stresses such as depression, anxiety, anger, hostility, irritability, inability ethic, or lack of physical strains, and closely related symptoms of burnout. A random sampling of 178 married working women in the civil servant department participated in the study. Data analysis was done with using of descriptive statistics and inferential statistics by SPSS 21 and Excel software. Analyses showed WIF and FIW are consistently correlated with psychological strain (0.462, and 0.428, p < 0.001); however, WIF was positively correlated significantly with FIW (0.632, p < 0.001). Psychological strain was also positively correlated significantly with work–family conflict (0.493, p < 0.001) and negatively correlated with the interdependence of roles (-0.152, p < 0.005). The results showed that the majority of married working women experienced high levels of work interference from the family and low levels of family interference at work, with an average score on the variables psychological strain and interdependence of roles. The diversity of Indonesia allowed demographic analysis and comparisons between respondents.


2009 ◽  
Vol 24 (S1) ◽  
pp. 1-1
Author(s):  
T. Becker ◽  
S. Kilian ◽  
R. Kilian ◽  
C. Lahmeyer ◽  
S. Krumm

Objective:Given that parental mental diseases affect the whole family system, a family centered support and help system seems appropriate for families with a mentally ill mother/father. However, the majority of mental health services do not integrate interventions for the family system into psychiatric treatment programs.Aims:To introduce a counselling and support service for families with a mentally ill parent (FIPS) that has been established at a psychiatric hospital serving a large catchments area. Preliminary results of a qualitative study that focused on the clients’ family background as well as on their reasons for utilising the service and service satisfaction will be presented.Methods:Factors that impact the family system are considered and brought to a concept for counselling and support service for families with a mentally ill parent. Problem-focused interviews with 14 clients (mentally ill parents and relatives) of the counselling service for families were subjected to content analysis.Results:Most clients came to the counselling centre because of worries that the parent's mental illness might negatively affect children's well-being. Mentally ill mothers described their daily lives as utterly burdensome and also reported strong feelings of guilt towards their children. The concept of FIPS includes psychoeducation, social therapy, case management and family therapy. Clients assessed the counselling service as helpful and reported some significant changes.


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