scholarly journals Pentingnya Memahami Karakteristik Siswa Sekolah Dasar di SDN Cikokol 2

AS-SABIQUN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-17
Author(s):  
Nevi Septianti ◽  
Rara Afiani
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Approach

This study is based on the existence of learning activities that are less responsive to various individual characteristics. To meet these demands, teachers need to understand students' characteristic. If the teacher in delivering the lesson material less attention to the characteristics of the students and the personality traits of students is not used as a foothold in learning, students will have difficulty understanding the subject matter. Whatever efforts are chosen and performed by the teacher and the lesson designer if they are not based on individual characteristics of the student as subject of learning, then the developed learning will not be meaningful for the students. Characteristics of students is very important to know by educators, because it is very important to be a reference in formulating learning strategies. Learning strategy is developed by teachers and implemented through learning methods to the students so that the learning objectives can be achieved effectively and efficiently. This research uses qualitative descriptive approach and data collection techniques used are interview, observation, and documentation in SDN Cikokol 2.

scholarly journals PENERAPAN STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN AKTIF TIPE TRUE OR FALSE UNTUK MENINGKATKAN HASIL BELAJAR PESERTA DIDIK PADA POKOK BAHASAN TEKS EKSPOSISI KELAS X MIPA 1 SMA NEGERI 2 PEKANBARU

Perspektif ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (02) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Nurmaini Nurmaini
Keyword(s):  
Active Learning ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Active Role ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Active Learning Strategy ◽  
Answering Questions

Learning is a system that aims to help the learning process of students, which contains a series of events that are designed, arranged in such a way as to influence and support the learning process of students (Firdaus, 2012). According to Nasution (2000) the learning process is an interaction / process of communication between the teacher and students and between students and students. Intertwined communication should be reciprocal communication created in such a way, so that the message conveyed in the form of the subject matter will be effective and efficient. Students as the subject of learning must play an active role in learning. the activeness of students is assessed from their role in learning, such as asking questions, answering questions, giving responses and others. In addition, the activeness of students is a form of independent learning, namely students trying to learn everything about their own will and ability / business, so that in this case the teacher only acts as a mentor, motivator and facilitator. Therefore, the teacher needs to create an atmosphere of learning that can foster an attitude of collaboration between students and other students. The main problem in learning in formal education (school) today is the low absorption of students. The learning process to this day is still dominated by teachers and does not provide access for students to develop independently through discovery in the process of thinking. According to Dimyati and Mudjiono (2002) the dominance of teachers in the learning process causes students to be passively involved, students are more waiting for the presentation of the teacher rather than looking for and finding their own knowledge, skills and attitudes they need during the learning process. Therefore, it is necessary to apply new learning strategies that can make students actively participate in learning. One active learning strategy developed by Silberman (2011) is true or false active learning strategies. The learning steps in the true or false active learning strategy will activate students from the beginning of learning which will stimulate students to think and motivate students to play an active role in learning activities so that the teacher does not dominate the learning process. This strategy is marked by the teacher making statements that are in accordance with the subject matter, half right and the other half wrong. Then students discuss in their groups to state whether the statement is true or false. By discussing students can exchange opinions. According to Silberman (2011) by listening to various opinions, students will be challenged to think. our brain will do a better learning process if we discuss information with other people. When the learning process is passive, the brain cannot store information properly. In answering questions, students are required to give reasons why they answer correctly and why they answer wrongly. This is so that students do not guess when answering and will make students better understand the material. Then the results of the group discussion will be presented in front of the class, students are given the opportunity to ask questions, answer questions and respond or give opinions. This will activate students more in learning and can train students' courage. According to Silberman (2011), learning activities carried out with the activities of students themselves will cause a knowledge to be more meaningful and can last a long time in memory of students so that the learning outcomes achieved will be better. Based on the results of the study obtained values from the first and second cycles in a row - according (77.33%), and (80.00%).

scholarly journals Conception Profile of Students in Class XI.1 Science on Chemical Equilibrium Materials with Pogil Learning Model to Reduce Misconception

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 681-687
Author(s):  
Ifsantin Silma Rizqiyah ◽  
Suyatno Sutoyo ◽  
Leny Yuanita
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Diagnostic Test ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Chemical Equilibrium ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Student Misconceptions ◽  
Chemistry Learning

Misconceptions can be caused due to a person's low understanding of a concept, as a result it will influence a person in understanding and connecting between existing knowledge principles. Several studies were conducted to find out what strategies can be used to reduce student misconceptions, especially in chemistry lessons. The purpose of this study is to describe the concept profile of students after using the POGIL learning model to reduce student misconceptions. The subjects in this study were students of class XI.1 Science who had received chemistry learning about chemical equilibrium. The data collection instruments used included observation sheets of learning activities and tests of understanding the concept of multiple choice reasoned and accompanied by the level of confidence of students (three tier). Data analysis was carried out descriptively with a three tier diagnostic test. The results of the analysis of the student's misconception profile that have been obtained are then mapped individually and personally. The results showed that the profile of students 'conception after learning using the POGIL learning model, most of the students' conceptions experienced positive changes with the translation of students with initial misconceptions, not knowing the concept changed to knowing the concept, and students who remained on the profile knew the concept but still there are students who are still in the misconception profile. Through the results of this study, it is hoped that it will be useful for education practitioners in choosing alternative learning strategies in delivering chemical equilibrium subject matter and as a reference for overcoming students who are still experiencing misconceptions.

scholarly journals FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI PEMANFAATAN TIK OLEH GURU

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Sri Lestari
Keyword(s):  
Private Sector ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Policy Support ◽  
Intensive Training ◽  
Ict Tools ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Government

Not all teachers utilize ICT in organizing learning activities although they have understood that such learning strategies which really support or help level the learners mastery of the subject matter. Constraint the use of ICT by teachers are: no access, no adaanya means of ICT, learning does not integrate ICT, teachers have no knowledge of ICT, and no lack of willingness of teachers to utilize ICT. So the solution of problems utilization of ICT are: conducted socialization constantly about the potential, the benefits and importance of ICT in learning activities so that there is policy support, not only from the central government, local government, private agencies but also from the head school, (2) conducted more intensive training with a more lax or inadequate so it is possible for teachers to put into practice the results of training in the classroom, (3) the teachers responded to the advancement of ICT positively by action through the use of ICT in learning activities be a professional duties, and (4) implemented the procurement of ICT tools in schools gradually and berkelajuta, either through the government, the private sector and the community. AbstrakBelum semua guru memanfaatkan TIK dalam menyelenggarakan kegiatan pembelajaran yang diampunya walaupun mereka telah memahami bahwa strategi pembelajaran yang demikian ini sangat menunjang atau membantu tingkat penguasaan peserta didik terhadap materi pelajaran. Kendala pemanfaatan TIK oleh guru adalah: tidak adanya akses, tidak adaanya sarana TIK, pembelajaran tidak mengintegrasikan TIK, guru tidak memiliki pengetahuan tentang TIK, dan tidak adanya kemauan guru untuk memanfaatkan TIK. Sehingga solusi dari kendala pemanfaaatan TIK adalah: dilakukan sosialisasi yang terusmenerus tentang potensi, manfaat, dan pentingnya TIK di dalam kegiatan pembelajaran sehingga ada dukungan kebijakan, tidak hanya dari pemerintah pusat, pemerintah daerah, instansi swasta tetapi juga dari kepala sekolah, dilaksanakan pelatihan yang lebih intensif dengan waktu yang lebih longgar atau memadai sehingga dimungkinkan bagi guru untuk mempraktekkan hasil pelatihan di dalam kelas, para guru merespons kemajuan TIK secara positif dengan tindakan nyata melalui pemanfaatan TIK di dalam kegiatan pembelajaran yang menjadi tugas profesionalnya, dan dilaksanakan pengadaan perangkat TIK di sekolah secara bertahap dan berkelajutan, baik melalui pemerintah, pihak swasta maupun masyarakat.

scholarly journals MENCIPTAKAN PEMBELAJARAN EFEKTIF MELALUI HYPNOTEACHING

EKSPOSE ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 469
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anwar HM
Keyword(s):  
Subject Matter ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Alternative Methods ◽  
Learning Methods ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Brain Waves ◽  
Communication Techniques ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Behavior

The aim of this paper is to provide the information to educators on hypnoteaching as one of the alternative methods that can be used to create effective learning. The effective learning is the learning that enables learners to learn easy, fun, and can achieve the learning objectives that have been set. Hypnoteaching is the learning methods in delivering the subject matter, the teacher uses the communication techniques are very persuasive and suggestive with the aim that students easily understand the subject matter. Hypnoteaching steps include: 1) intention and motivation within yourself; 2) pacing or equalize the position, gestures, language, and brain waves with others or learners; 3) leading or directing learners; 4) using positive words; giving a compliment; 6) modeling or exemplify through speech and behavior. If teachers apply hypnoteacing in the learning activities, the classroom atmosphere will be more conducive, learners feel important, safe and comfortable so that the goal of learning more easily is achieved

scholarly journals Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematis dalam Menyelesaikan Circle Problem Berdasarkan Self-Confidence Siswa SMP

Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 130-145
Author(s):  
Wasilatul Murtafiah ◽  
◽  
Reza Kusuma Setyansah ◽  
Dhea Alvita Nurcahyani ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Communication Skills ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mathematical Communication ◽  
Self Confidence ◽  
Teacher Needs ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Class Viii ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Descriptive Approach

As part of 21st-century skills, communication is an essential skill for students. Students' mathematical communication tends to below, one of which is influenced by students' self-confidence. For this reason, the purpose of this study is to describe the mathematical communication skills in solving circle problems based on students' self-confidence. Determining the subject using purposive sampling technique, namely from 36 students of class VIII SMP in Madiun, East Java, Indonesia, obtained two subjects with high self-confidence (SCT) and one subject with low self-confidence (SCR). A qualitative descriptive approach was used in this study. Tests and interviews were used as data collection techniques. Data were analyzed through reduction, presentation, and concluding. The results of this study include: SCT is capable while SCR is less able to meet the indicators of mathematical communication skills both in writing and orally at the stages of understanding problems, implementing plans, and checking back; and SCT can meet mathematical communication indicators both written and oral, while SCR is less able to meet written mathematical communication indicators but can verbally at the stage of planning completion. The level of self-confidence of students differentiates their mathematical communication skills in solving problems. Thus, a teacher needs to design an appropriate question to train students' mathematical communication skills with low self-confidence.

scholarly journals The Implementation of Semester Learning Plan (RPS) on Maharah Istima’ Course by Using Cartoon Story Maker

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-22
Author(s):  
Aulia Mustika Ilmiani ◽  
Hamidah Hamidah ◽  
Nurul Wahdah ◽  
Mahfuz Rizqi Mubarak
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Learning Material ◽  
Learning Resources ◽  
Effective Learning ◽  
Learning Plan ◽  
The Subject

This is a descriptive qualitative research which aims to describe the implementation of Semester Learning Plan (RPS) on Maharah Istima’ Course by Using Cartoon Story Maker and its distinct characteristics from the previous RPS. The subject of this research is the Arabic language lecturers of IAIN Palangka Raya who teach Maharah Istima’ course. It uses observations, interviews, and documentations for the data collection techniques, and is validated using triangulation method. The results showed that there were nine learning activities of the implementation of Cartoon Story Maker based semester learning plan, namely; (1) Providing information to the students about the course’s learning objectives. (2) Giving apperception about the learning material. (3) Preparing and displaying Cartoon Story Maker media. (4) Students listen and prepare their stationeries (5) Students mention the main and supporting ideas. (6) Providing responses and corrections (7) Reminding the students to write the new vocabulary obtained. (8) Students make conclusions (9) Providing an explanation or summary about the material. The specification of this RPS with the previous one is that it is designed and clearly described the assessment indicators which include a series of more innovative activities, where learning is more centred on students and lecturers only act as facilitators and monitor the learning objectives. Lecturers only provide learning resources by creating Cartoon Story Maker as an interesting and effective learning media.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN METAKOGNITIF DAN AKTIVITAS BELAJAR MELALUI PENERAPAN MODEL PEMBELAJARAN TALKING STICK DI SMPN 1 BALEREJO TAHUN PELAJARAN 2014/2015

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mia Zhendy Agustina ◽  
Marheny Lukitasari
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Matter Density ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Metacognitive Skills ◽  
Learning Models ◽  
The Subject ◽  
Academic Year

The study aims to determine the improvement of metacognitive skills and learning activities of students through a learning model talking stick. Classroom action research is done in SMPN 1 Balerejo. Data collection techniques metacognitive skills and learning activities using observation sheet . Results of the first cycle study metacognitive skills 44,22. Results of the first cycle of study learning activities 40,3. Results of the second cycle study metacognitive skills 84,74. Results of second cycle studies 82,62. Conclusion there is an increase in metacognitive skills and learning activities of students through the application of learning models talking stick on the subject matter density of population on the environment SMPN1 Balerejo academic year 2014/2015 .

scholarly journals Gambaran Strategi Pembelajaran Partisipatif pada Kegiatan Pembelajaran Bahasa Indonesia dalam Program Paket B di PKBM Tanjung Sari Kota Sawahlunto

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aldilla Hidayati ◽  
Setiawati Setiawati ◽  
Vevi Sunarti
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Participatory Learning ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Package Program ◽  
Participative Learning ◽  
Evaluation Of Learning ◽  
Bahasa Indonesia

This research is motivated by the activity of learning package B Indonesian language subjects get high score. This is thought to have something to do with the participatory learning strategy used by tutors. This study aims  to  describe  participatory  learning  strategies  by  tutors  in  B  package  program  of  Indonesian  subjects which include: (1) planning of learning activities, (2) implementation of learning activities, (3) evaluation of learning  activities.  This  type  of  research  is  descriptive  quantitative.  This  study  did  not  conduct  sampling, therefore the entire population was made a respondent. Data collection techniques used are questionnaires,  while  data  collection  tools  use questionnaires.  Data  analysis  techniques  using  the  formula  percentage. Suggestions  for  this  research,  so  that  participative  learning  strategies  can  be  improved  again  by  tutors  in learning Indonesian and other learning.

scholarly journals Strategi Pembelajaran Ekstrakurikuler Karawitan Di SMA Negeri 1 Pemalang

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 109-118
Author(s):  
Komara Dika Iswangga ◽  
Moh Muttaqin Muttaqin ◽  
Joko Wiyoso
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Qualitative Study ◽  
Learning Strategies ◽  
Learning Objectives ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Study Methods ◽  
Interactive Analysis ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Teacher Centered

The Learning strategies are learning components that must be applied in learning activities by teacher, including learning of karawitan extracurricular in High School 01 Pemalang. The purpose of this study is to describe the learning strategies used by teachers in karawitan extracurricular of High School 01 Pemalang, uses descriptive qualitative study methods. The data collection is obtained through observation, interviews, and documentation technique. While validity of the data was tested using source triangulation techniques, then data analysed by interactive analysis technique. The results showed that the learning strategies in karawitan extracurricular of High School 01 Pemalang was using a teacher-centered, that the teacher becomes the center of the learning which determines the material, methods, dan learning objectives. Then, the syntax (stage) of learning strategies are orientation, presentation, guided training, structured training, independent training, independet activities, and evalution.

scholarly journals PENGGUNAAN MULTIMEDIA DALAM MENINGKATKAN MOTIVASI BELAJAR SISWA PADA MATA PELAJARAN PENDIDIKAN AGAMA ISLAM DI KELAS X SMA NEGERI 5 BURU KECAMATAN LILIALY KABUPATEN BURU

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Tiarni Soamole ◽  
Samad Umarella ◽  
Saddam Husein
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Religious Education ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Activities ◽  
Data Display ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Collection Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Subject

Abstract: This study aims to find out how the use of multimedia in improving students' learning motivation in Islamic Religious Education subjects in the Classroom X SMA Negeri 5 Buru as well as supporting factors and inhibition of the use of multimedia. This research was conducted in SMA Negeri 5 Buru District Lilialy Kabupaten Buru, from September 1, 2020 to October 1, 2020. This research is a qualitative descriptive research with data collection techniques in the form of observations, interviews and documentation. The collected data is then analyzed qualitatively including: data collection, data reduction, data display and verification and affirmation of conclusions. The results showed that the use of multimedia can increase students' learning motivation in Islamic Religious Education subjects in the classroom X SMA Negeri 5 Buru, where students appear to focus on following the learning process, recording the subject matter, and are happy with the learning using multimedia, students easily explain or answer the teacher's questions PAI boldly and actively in the learning process. Supporting factors and inhibition factors of multimedia use in increasing students' learning motivation in Islamic Religious Education subjects in the Classroom X SMA Negeri 5 Buru among others, for supporting factors, namely the availability of leptop and computer, infokus, electricity, clean school walls, clean classrooms, and the ability of PAI teachers who are very good in integrating concepts with multimedia in the learning process as well as the availability of special classrooms designed for learning activities using multimedia infokus. As for the inhibition factor is infokus available only one, so it will be constrained when used by other teachers, then electricity is often out and internet access is often sluggish. Keywords: Multimedia, student learning motivation, Islamic Religious Education Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana penggunaan multimedia dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Buru serta faktor pendukung dan penghambat penggunaan multimedia tersebut..Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di SMA Negeri 5 Buru Kecamatan Lilialy Kabupaten Buru, mulai dari tanggal 1 September 2020 sampai dengan 1 Oktober 2020.. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan teknik pengumpulan data berupa observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Data yang terkumpul kemudian dianalisis secara kualitatif meliputi: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, display data dan verifikasi dan penegasan kesimpulan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan multimedia dapat meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Buru, dimana siswa terlihat mereka fokus mengikuti proses pembelajaran, mencatat materi pelajaran, dan senang dengan pembelajaran menggunakan multimedia, siswa dengan mudah menjelaskan atau menjawab pertanyaan guru PAI dengan berani dan aktif dalam proses pembelajaran. Faktor pendukung dan faktor penghambat penggunaan multimedia dalam meningkatkan motivasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam di Kelas X SMA Negeri 5 Buru antara lain untuk faktor pendukung yakni tersedianya leptop dan komputer, infokus, listrik, dinding sekolah yang bersih, ruang kelas yang bersih, dan kemampuan guru PAI yang sangat baik dalam mengintegrasikan konsep dengan multimedia dalam proses pembelajaran serta tersedianya ruang kelas khusus yang didesain untuk kegiatan pembelajaran menggunakan multimedia infokus. Sementara untuk faktor penghambatnya adalah infokus yang tersedia hanya satu, sehingga akan terkendala apabila digunakan oleh guru yang lain, kemudian listrik sering padam dan akses internet yang sering lamban. Kata kunci: Multimedia, motivasi belajar siswa, Pendidikan Agama Islam

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