PERAN BADAN PENYELESAIAN SENGKETA KONSUMEN (BPSK) KARAWANG TERHADAP PENERAPAN KLAUSULA BAKU DITINJAU DARI UNDANG-UNDANG PERLINDUNGA KONSUMEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Lia Amaliya

Pada masa sekarang ini perjanjian yang memuat klausula baku antara konsumen dengan pelaku usaha dapat dengan mudah ditemukan. Harus dapat diakui bahwa klausula baku sangat membantu kelancaran perdangangan. Namun hal ini menutup proses negosiasi antara konsumen dengan pelaku usaha sehingga memungkinkan bagi pelaku usaha untuk mengalihkan tanggungjawabnya Penelitian menggunakan metode yuridis empiris yaitu menganalisis permasalahan dengan cara memadukan bahan-bahan hukum dengan data primer. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode kepustakaan (library research) dengan menguji bahan-bahan dokumen dan bahan pustaka. Data dianalisis kualitatif-normatif, yaitu menafsirkan dan membangun pernyataan yang terdapat dalam dokumen peraturan perundang-undangan. Hasil penelitian yaitu bahwa Undang-Undang Nomor 8 Tahun 1999 tentang Perlindungan Konsumen memberikan kewenangan kepada Badan Penyelesaian sengketa Konsumen (BPSK) selaku badan atau Lembaga yang bertugas dan berwenang dalam menyelesaikan sengketa konsumen serta melakukan pengawasan terhadap pencantuman klausula baku. Kata kunci: BPSK, Klausula Baku, Konsumen   Today, agreements containing standard clauses between consumers and business actors can be easily found. It must be admitted that standard clauses really help the smooth running of trade. However, this closes the negotiation process between consumers and business actors so that it is possible for business actors to transfer their responsibilities. Research uses empirical juridical methods, namely analyzing problems by combining legal materials with primary data. The data collection method uses the library research method by testing document materials and library materials. The data were analyzed qualitatively-normative, namely interpreting and constructing statements contained in statutory regulations documents. The result of the research is that Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection gives authority to the Consumer Dispute Resolution Agency (BPSK) as the agency or institution in charge and authority in resolving consumer disputes and supervising the inclusion of standard clauses. Keyword: BPSK, Standard Clause, Consumer

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
pp. 256
Author(s):  
Primandha Sukma Nur Wardhani ◽  
Samsuri Samsuri

The purpose of writing this article is to find out about the basic principles of life followed by sedulur sikep as part of the diversity of Javanese culture. Therefore there is a need for cultural preservation which is characterized by the basic principles of the life of the sedulur sikep. Articles compiled using the library research method is a data collection method that is carried out by utilizing library sources and materials. The result obtained is that sedulur sikep is a community group that still has and maintains its social foundation based on traditional values it adheres to. This community has a lot of local wisdom, among others, having a harmonious and sumeleh attitude, giving a good example of attitude, not talking (taking), not pethil (taking things), etc. The principle of harmony is not to like to be adored, not to get angry when reviled. The living person must: correct, be in harmony, understand others, behave cautiously, understand himself, be sensitive, patient, submit, and be mentally happy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Muhammad Iqbal ◽  
Fajar Rachmadhani

<p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam dalam hadis tentang anjuran menceritakan kisah Bani Israil, yaitu hadis yang diriwayatkan oleh Imam al-Tirmidzi nomor 2873. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pustaka (<em>library research</em>). Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan yaitu metode dokumentasi. Kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan metode <em>deskriptif-analitik</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan dengan <em>takhr</em><em>ij al-hadits</em>, redaksi hadis tersebut dapat dijadikan <em>hujjah </em>karena termasuk dalam kategori hadis <em>sahih</em>. Melalui ilmu <em>ma‘ani al-</em><em>hadits</em> didapati bahwa secara lingusitik hadis tersebut berisikan perintah yang berlaku bagi umat muslim untuk memberitakan apa yang dibawa oleh Nabi, memberitakan Bani Israil, dan larangan berdusta. Melalui pendekatan historis ditemukan bahwa hadis ini disabdakan Nabi karena sudah tidak ada kekhawatiran terhadap akidah Bani israil yang menyimpang. Melalui pendekatan konfirmatif didapati banyak ayat-ayat al-Qur’an dan hadis yang mendukung hadis yang diteliti. Melalui pendekatan yuridis didapati bahwa berbohong adalah termasuk dari akhlak tercela yang membahayakan individu dan masyarakat. Melalui pendekatan etis didapati bahwa Islam merupakan agama yang sempurna, dan selalu mengajak pemeluknya untuk bersikap dengan akhlak mulia dan menjauhi akhklak tercela. Setelah melakukan kontekstualisasi hadis, hasil analisis menunjukkan hadis tersebut relevan dengan nilai-nilai pendidikan Islam, yaitu nilai pendidikan akidah, syariat, dan akhlak.</p><p> </p><p>[<strong>Islamic Education Values in the Hadith about the Suggestion of Telling the Story of Israel’s Children: the Study of Ma‘ani al-Hadith. </strong>This study aims to reveal the values of Islamic education in the hadith about the suggestion of telling the story of Israel’s children, which is the hadith narrated by Imam al-Tirmidzi number 2873. This type of research was library research. The data collection method used was the documentation method. Then it was analyzed using descriptive-analytic methods. The results showed that with <em>takhr</em><em>ij al-hadith</em>, the editorial of the hadith could be made as <em>hujja </em>(allegation of law) because it belongs to the category of <em>s</em><em>hahih hadith</em> (authentic hadith). Through the science of <em>ma‘ani al-hadi</em><em>th</em> it was found that linguistically this hadith contains instructions that apply to Muslims to preach what was brought by the Prophet, preach the Children of Israel, and the prohibition of lying. Through a historical approach, it is found that this hadith was conveyed by the Prophet because there were no worries about the deviant creed of the Children of Israel. Through a confirmatory approach, it is found that many verses of the Qur’an and hadith support the hadith under study. Through a juridical approach, it is found that lying is among the despicable morals that endanger individuals and society. Through an ethical approach, it was found that Islam is a perfect religion, and always invites its adherents to behave with noble morals and avoid despicable morality. After contextualizing the hadith, the results of the analysis show that the hadith is relevant to the values of Islamic education, namely the value of the education of faith, sharia, and morals.]</p>


Author(s):  
Padmalini Singh ◽  
K.S. Srinivasa Rao ◽  
Liang Xuan ◽  
Daisy Mui Hung Kee ◽  
Fong Jia Min ◽  
...  

IKEA is an internationally well-known largest furniture retailer. The purpose of this study is to study key determinants of IKEA's success. To reach the purpose of this research, we focused on the international strategy IKEA used to approach their customers and IKEA’s SWOT analysis. Besides, we also focus on how IKEA store layout influences consumer behavior. The primary data collection method was interviews conducted with IKEA customers by Google forms. This study found that IKEA’s unique management planning and marketing strategy attract customers to revisit the retail store.


Author(s):  
Peni Indrawati

The objectives of this study are: 1) To analyze the differences in motivation for further study without entrepreneurship by using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 2) Analyze differences in perceptions of student professional workers using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 3) Analyze the interaction of the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further studies without entrepreneurship and the perceptions of professional workers. This research is a quantitative research. The object of this study were 121 students of MTs Pacet and SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, Class VII, and 51 students. of the members of the population taken as a sample were as many as 93 students. Primary data is taken from the object of research. The data collection method used was a questionnaire. In SPSS calculations, validity and reliability are calculated together. The questionnaire is declared reliable if it has a Cronbach's Alpha value> 0.60. The classical assumption testing process is carried out in conjunction with the regression test process so that the steps taken in testing the classical assumptions use the same work steps as the regression test. The conclusions of this study are: 1) The dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes affect the motivation for further study without entrepreneurship at MTs Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is 616,286 (significance F = 0,000). And in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is 655,544 (significance F = 0,000), then the Zero Hypothesis (H0) is rejected and the Work Hypothesis (H1) is accepted. 2) Dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes affect the perceptions of professional workers at MTs Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value is obtained at 6,398 (F significance = 0.011). And at SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto, the Fcount value was obtained of 8,041 (significance F = 0.009), then the Zero Hypothesis (H0) was rejected and the Work Hypothesis (H1) was accepted, so there were differences in motivation for further study without entrepreneurship in MTs Pacet and SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto with using the dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes. 3) There is an interaction of dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further study without entrepreneurship and perceptions of professional workers.The interaction of dimensions of entrepreneurial attitudes towards motivation for further study without entrepreneurship in MTs Pacet is 0.593 (59.3%), in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto is 0.217 (21.7 %). Meanwhile, the perception of professional workers at MTs Pacet was 0.869 (86.9%), in SMP Rijan Pacet Mojokerto it was 0.334 (33.4%).


2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-28
Author(s):  
A�am Rifaldi Khunaifi

This study aims to answer the problems regarding the difficulties experienced by students in learning speaking English at the MAN Palangka Raya Class Model SchoolThe research method used in this research is Analitycal Research which takes a descriptive step of combining qualitative methods with quantitative methods. The population of this study were students of class XI.I.S-1 and XI.I.S-2 in MAN Palangka Raya Model which amounted to 65 students. Sampling, researchers used purposive sampling and used homogenous samples taken from one of six types of purposive sampling. The data collection method used is observation, interview, test and documentation.The results of this study indicate that the difficulties faced by the students of MAN Model of the class of xi.i.s class include: the interaction pattern is still simple, this is evidenced by the results of the scores without scores, because the patterns used by students for homogeneous and simple presentations.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 24-37
Author(s):  
Jahada Mangka ◽  
Andi Muh. Taqiyuddin BN ◽  
Muh. Isra Syarif

The purpose of this research is to describe, explain the meaning and veracity of the rules Lā Masāga Lilijtihād Fī Maurid al-Naṣ, and to explain how the implementation of the rules Lā Masāga Lilijtihād Fī Maurid al-Naṣ. This research is qualitative, the type of research is library research and uses a normative juridical approach. The data collection method used was a literature study. The results showed that; 1) 1. The rule Lā Masāga Lilijtihād Fī Maurid al-Naṣ has the meaning that it is not permissible to do ijtihad as long as there is a verse. And the function of fiqh rules, especially in this jurisprudence principle, is to explain that the law of fiqh functions to provide an interpretation of the text that it is not permissible to do ijtihad or seek the law of a problem as long as the problem is still explained in the law in the text. 2) The validity of the rules of Lā Masāga Lilijtihād Fī Maurid al-Naṣ is listed in the passages of the Koran and as-Sunnah, which explains about prioritizing the commands of Allah and His Messenger before taking other laws if there is no explanation in the Shari'a. 3) The implementation of the rules of Lā Masāga Lilijtihād Fī Maurid al-Naṣ (ijtihad is not allowed as long as nash is existing) is valid as long as it does not violate or contradict the nas, consensus, qiyas jaliy, the words of the 4 mazhab, and the judge's error in the legal outcome, cause, or method. So the implementation of this rule can be noticed in existing examples and this rule cannot always be implemented or implemented, because several things have been mentioned regarding the exceptions regarding this rule.


2019 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 244-255
Author(s):  
Mery Misri Atin

Abstract: This article is the result of research on the novel of Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2 by Habiburrahman El Shirazy which aims to describe the values of aqeedah in the novel. This research is library research using a qualitative approach that is interpreted descriptive analysis. The data collection method used by the writer is the documentation method. Then the data analyzed by the researcher uses content analysis techniques. The results showed that the aqeedah aspect found the values of aqeedah in the pillars of faith such as believing in Allah, believing in the angels of Allah, believing in the books of Allah, believing in the messengers of Allah, believing in the last day, and believing in destiny (qadha and qadar).   Keywords: Nilai-nilai, aqidah, dan novel Ayat-Ayat Cinta 2.  


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 253
Author(s):  
Kukuh Purbo Marjiyanto ◽  
Zakky Fahma Auliya

ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of competence, training, and motivation on employee performance (a case study of a Surakarta municipal water company). This type of research is quantitative. This research uses primary data. The sample in this study were 112 respondents taken from Surakarta regional water company (PDAM) employees who had competence in their fields, and had received training and motivation from the company. The sampling technique uses simple purposive. Data collection method using a questionnaire. The results showed that competency had a significant effect on the performance as evidenced by the t value of 4.381; a significance value of 0,000 <0.05. The training did not significantly influence the performance as evidenced by the t value of 1.232; a significance value of 0.221> 0.05. Motivation has a significant effect on the performance as evidenced by the t value of 3.074; significance value 0.003 <0.05.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 41
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abdul Ghofur ◽  
Dian Triyani

This study aims to find out the application of kaizen, the impact felt by the employees in applying kaizen and the customers’ feedback on kaizen products that have been implemented to improve the after sales service of PT Nasmoco Kaligawe Semarang general repair workshop. This study was conducted by using qualitative research method in analyzing the application of kaizen.The method of data collection was carried out by conducting observation and documentation. The data collection method to find out the impact that employees feel and the customers’feedback on kaizen products that have been implemented used the direct interview method with 4 employees who have applied kaizen and 5 customers who have experienced kaizen products. The results of this study indicate that the application of kaizen in PT Nasmoco Kaligawe Semarang general repair workshop has run well. The impact felt by the employees is also good, the employees become more satisfied at work. The feedback given by the customers for kaizenthat has been conducted is very good. Kaizen makes the customers more comfortable and satisfied with the services provided to themselves and their vehicles.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-36
Author(s):  
Hanna Daniati ◽  
R.A. Mochammad Deval ◽  
Ridwan Iskandar

Experimental research in the form of making house blend chocolate by using chocolate originating from Indonesia, namely Java Srawana, Lampung Pesawaran and Sulawesi Celebes using the Manual Brew method using cezve tools. The goal is to get aspects of the original chocolate flavor image from chocolate blend and add interesting experiences in drinking original chocolate from Indonesia. The research method used is an experimental research method. By making 3 house blend chocolate recipes and tested on 50 panelists. The data collection method is carried out by distributing questionnaires to panelists. Data analysis methods used were organoleptic test, Variant Analysis (ANOVA) and t test, Tukey Ba, with the help of Microsoft Excel 2010 and SPSS.22 software (Statistical Product for Service Solution). The results of this study were obtained, house blend chocolate with the composition of Lampung Pesawaran 6gr, Java Srawana 6gr and Sulawesi Celebes 8gr, received by all panelists from the aspects of aroma, flavor, acidity, bitterness, astringent (taste), caramelly, creamy, texture. Produces a real chocolate flavor with a banana-flavored sweet and slightly bitter, then accompanied by the smell of vanilla.


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