VETERINARY AND SANITARY EVALUATION, AND INCREASING DUCK MEAT PRODUCTION AT POULTRY ENTERPRISES

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-19
Author(s):  
L. P. Satyukova ◽  
◽  
M. I. Shopinskaya ◽  
P. V. Kulach ◽  
A. I. Vishnyakov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Market ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Meat Production ◽  
Controlled Environment ◽  
High Quality ◽  
The World ◽  
Promising Type ◽  
Poultry Farming

In recent years, interest in waterfowl breeding has been growing around the world. Ducks are very promising type of agricultural poultry, and the economic feasibility of their breeding is due to a simplified, controlled environment and high-quality products. Duck meat is one of the most valuable protein products, providing necessary proteins, lipids, minerals and vitamins. The authors describe the state of this type of poultry farming in the domestic market and abroad, and also provide statistics on the consumption of duck meat and characterize its consumer properties.

THE STATE AND TRENDS IN THE PRODUCTION OF MEAT OF DOMESTIC ANIMALS IN THE WORLD AND RUSSIA

2021 ◽  
pp. 20-22
Author(s):  
A.I. EROKHIN ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Domestic Animals ◽  
The State ◽  
Poultry Meat ◽  
Meat Production ◽  
Total Production ◽  
The Past ◽  
The World

The analysis of the dynamics of meat production of diff erent types of domestic animals in the world and in Russia over the past 20 years is given. It is noted that in the total production of meat of all types, the share of beef, pork and lamb is decreasing, and poultry meat is signifi cantly increasing.

scholarly journals The production and marketing potential of meat poultry farming and ways to improve it

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (8) ◽  
pp. 87-94
Author(s):  
I. A. Kontrovskaya ◽  
A. A. Zhuk
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Poultry Meat ◽  
Meat Production ◽  
Economic Justification ◽  
Poultry Farming

This article examines the state and priority directions of development of poultry meat production, a strategy for improving the production and sales activities of poultry meat organizations is developed, measures to increase the production and sales potential of industry enterprises are proposed and their economic justification is given.

BONUS DEMOGRAFI PELUANG DAN TANTANGAN BAGI INDONESIA

2017 ◽  
Vol 16 (32) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Falikhah
Keyword(s):  
Human Resources ◽  
The State ◽  
The Other ◽  
Young Generation ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
The World ◽  
The One

Indonesia gets demographic bonus in 2015-2035. Demographic bonus is when the number of productive population of the age of 15-64 years reaches about 70% or about 180 million people and the rest is about 30% or about 60 million people of unproductive age. The demographic bonus is like a double-edged sword. This demographic bonus becomes a profitable phenomenon on the one hand and on the other hand can be disastrous for a country. Beneficial and potential if a country is able to prepare its young generation with a quality generation and vice versa would be disastrous if the state is unable to prepare its human resources. High quality human resources both in terms of education, health, skills so as to compete in the world of work. This phenomenon is of course interesting to be studied further, especially how the opportunities and challenges for diversity in Indonesia.

scholarly journals ANALYSIS OF THE CURRENT STATUS OF THE AVIATION SIMULATORS BUILDING AND THE POSSIBLE WAYS FOR DEVELOPMENT OF THE GROUND FLYING TRAINERS OF THE STATE AVIATION OF UKRAINE.

2020 ◽  
pp. 129-135
Author(s):  
E. Tertyshnik ◽  
O. Kuzmich ◽  
V. Dmytriiev ◽  
N. Sokorynska
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Current Status ◽  
Aviation Industry ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Flight Crew ◽  
High Quality ◽  
General Process ◽  
Significant Saving ◽  
The World

In the conditions of conducting operations on the territory of our state (Donetsk and Lugansk regions) for the training of high-quality specialists of the State Aviation of Ukraine, there are essential needs for the creation of high-quality ground flying trainers (GFT) of the State Aviation of Ukraine, which will be designed and built taking into account the modern requirements. In the general process of training aviation specialists in the leading countries of the world aviation industry and using aviation, it has long been understood and established the main role of GFT. Significant saving of aeronautical equipment resource plays a special role in this issue . The analysis of the existing GFT, their comparison and using not only in the State Aviation of Ukraine but also in other countries of the world were carried out. Three main classes of trainers are considered: tactical, multi-task and procedure, their comparison is made and the necessity of their application in the State Aviation of Ukraine is analyzed. Focus on the complexes of tactical trainers, which have practically unlimited methodological opportunities for training commanders and crews for the State Aviation of Ukraine, was made. By applying the procedure trainers, preparation a team of specialists who are able to adequately respond and make competent decisions in different circumstances is provided. The main directions of GFT development are considered: its development and production of multifunctional samples. Substantional consideration was given to the integration of live monitoring and recording system into the GFT. The presence of this system in the trainers will increase the methodological capabilities of the flight training process. The analysis of the basic world tendencies and directions of development of the most important GFT components and examination of the newest methodical approaches to the training of the flight crew members on the different types of GFT are conducted. Problems regarding the lack of modern guidance documents that would allow to competently assess and adopt the newest GFT to be used for the training of State Aviation specialists.were considered. Possible ways of improving the existing training complexes and new methodological approaches to the training of the flight crew members on GFT were reviewed.

scholarly journals CONDITION AND PROSPECTS OF DEVELOPMENT OF COMPOUND FEED PRODUCTION FOR SALMONIDAE

2020 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
B. Iegorov ◽  
L. Fihurska ◽  
O. Tsiundyk ◽  
Y. Morozovska
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Value ◽  
Market Price ◽  
The State ◽  
Biologically Active Substances ◽  
Biologically Active ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Feed Production ◽  
Short Period ◽  
The World ◽  
Active Substances

The article considers the benefits of growing salmon fish in ponds, pools, cages, as well as in lakes and reservoirs in comparison with natural conditions. The main countries producing salmon fish in the world are analyzed. The share in gross production in the world is about 48 %, and in Ukraine is about 7 %. The quality and nutritional value of salmon fish is confirmed by the high market price. The main countries producing salmon fish in the world are analyzed. The share in gross production in the world is about 48%, and in Ukraine it is about 7%. The quality and nutritional value of salmon fish is confirmed by the high market price. The relevance of salmon fish breeding is substantiated, it allows for a relatively short period of time (up to 2 years) to obtain fish with a market weight of up to 3.0 kg The state of salmon cultivation in Ukraine is considered, about 1,500 tons of salmon are marketed annually. The need for the production of compound feeds for salmon fish in relation to natural feed is substantiated. Compound feed expenses per 1 kg of salmon fish mass increase in relation to wild fish feed expenses are presented. The need for salmon fishes for nutrients and biologically active substances for the manufacture of nutritious compound feeds, due to the production of high quality salmon, is presented. The types of compound feeds, their advantages and saving of feeding are presented. Technological methods for the production of compound feeds for salmon fish are analyzed, such as dry or wet granulation, extrusion, briquetting, compound feed production by knurling, microencapsulation of granules and paste-like compound feeds. Ready-made feed should be balanced, waterresistant, have reduced fragility, feed costs for fish growth should be minimal and have increased fish productivity. All types of feed should be completely eaten by fish, absorbed as much as possible, not secrete dyes, not lead to liver obesity, provide fish with a balanced amount of nutritious and biologically active substances. The state of domestic feed mills for the production of high-quality feed for salmon fish is analyzed. Because of it, in order to the advent of new recipes and methods of feeding, the technology for the production of animal feed for these fish species is being improved.

scholarly journals Comparative analysis of the economic feasibility of using ultra-small spacecrafts

2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 43-53
Author(s):  
Yulia A. Nazarova ◽  
Vladimir A. Tikhonov
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Quantitative Methods ◽  
The State ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Practical Significance ◽  
Economic Research ◽  
Comparative Approach ◽  
Launch Vehicles ◽  
Small Spacecraft ◽  
The World

The relevance of the issue under consideration is associated with the evolution of existing technologies, due to which the functionality increases and the mass of the payload decreases, as a result of which the question of the use of cost-effective launch vehicles is raised. The purpose of this work is to carry out a comparative analysis of the feasibility of using ultra-light launch vehicles to provide services for the delivery of small spacecraft to low-earth orbit. The article is written within the framework of socio-economic research methods. Retrospective analysis and comparative approach are combined with the use of quantitative methods. The theoretical significance of the study consists in the analysis of the modern operation of small spacecraft and the state of the world rocket and space industry, analysis of the existing strategy of the State Corporation Roscosmos in the development of a new line of reusable launch vehicles and consideration of promising projects of domestic private companies involved in the creation of ultra-light launch vehicles. The practical significance lies in the possibility of using the results of studying the intensity of space launches when making strategic decisions on the use of ultra-light launch vehicles. Based on the assessment of existing forecasts for the development and creation of small-sized spacecraft, it is concluded that the world space market is interested in the types of satellites and classes of launch vehicles for their launch.

scholarly journals The economic feasibility of cultivating intensive orchards

2021 ◽  
Vol 284 ◽  
pp. 03006
Author(s):  
Bakhodir Sultanov ◽  
Napisa Abdurazakova ◽  
Odiljon Shermatov ◽  
Oybek Fayziev ◽  
Azamat Jumanov ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
The State ◽  
Economic Feasibility ◽  
Agricultural Economy ◽  
Dried Fruits ◽  
Foreign Countries ◽  
The World ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Republic ◽  
Processed Products

Horticulture is an important part of agriculture throughout the world. Fruits are used in the diet of the population, both fresh and for the production of various processed products, and most importantly, the most popular is dried fruits. In this regard, the topic is relevant both for the agricultural economy and for the country's economy as a whole. Intensive gardening is a combination of technologies, means, resources based on modern, intensive, innovative bases. The purpose of researching the material of the article is to analyze the corresponding situation of intensive gardens in the Republic of Uzbekistan, analyze the development and formulate proposals for increasing the economic attractiveness of cultivating intensive gardens, both for local consumption within the country and for export to foreign countries. The object of the study was the gardening of the Republic of Uzbekistan, in particular, they were accepted for analysis in 2016-2020. The objectives of the study of the material were the study of the economic side of the cultivation of intensive gardens, diagnostics of the state of intensive gardens, based on the analysis, the creation of proposals admissible for adoption on the territory of the Republic of Uzbekistan.

Application efficiency of probiotics in poultry

2021 ◽  
pp. 73-78
Author(s):  
N. Zh. Begdildayeva ◽  
Sh. N. Akhmetsadykova ◽  
A. K. Kudaibergenova ◽  
N. N. Akhmetsadykov
Keyword(s):  
Body Weight ◽  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Feed Conversion ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
High Quality ◽  
The World ◽  
Poultry Farms ◽  
Poultry Carcass ◽  
Poultry Farming

Due to the growing demand for high-quality poultry and eggs in Kazakhstan, the transition to eco-friendly production is more urgent than ever. The use of probiotics in poultry farms can ensure product safety and economic efficiency. This article presents data on the effectiveness of probiotic drugs used in the world and in domestic poultry farming. It is proved that the introduction of probiotics improves the quality of meat, eggs, and poultry carcass, increases immunity and resistance to antibiotics of 1.5-2% concentration, improves feed conversion by 5-7%, and increases the total body weight from 1.1% to 3.9% compared to control groups. The practical value of this research is to study the market of foreign probiotics used in Kazakhstan poultry farms and study their effectiveness.

scholarly journals SAFETY AND QUALITY OF FOOD PRODUCTS AND FOOD RAW MATERIALS AT THE ENTERPRISE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petro Yukhimenko ◽  
Vita Bilkevych ◽  
Yurii Mashkin
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
Environmentally Friendly ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Economic Incentives ◽  
Domestic Market ◽  
Organic Production ◽  
The State ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Organic Products ◽  
Institutional Order

The object of the research is the problem of providing the population with high-quality and environmentally friendly food products in order to preserve its health, improve the well-being of society. One of the most problematic is the practical implementation of the Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point (HACCP) system approved by the Codex Alimentarius Commission. The process of overcoming resistance from manufacturers of complete identification of product quality indicators to indicators of existing standards requires the creation of an appropriate institutional order and the implementation of the principle of the strength of the state. The analysis of the current state of the market for environmentally friendly products is carried out. The main problems and directions of its development, the reasons for restraining creativity and initiatives of a bona fide manufacturer of food products are identified. The implementation of the proposed algorithm and the functioning of an integrated system for providing the domestic market with organic products is complicated by the imperfection of the institutional order and is a complex and lengthy procedure that requires an enhanced role for state institutions. In the course of the study, the approaches to modeling the process of ensuring the effective functioning of an integrated food safety production system were used. An algorithm for the complexity of this system of organic production has been determined. These stages include the analysis of production, development of the supply system, production of products, analysis and evaluation of the effectiveness of the system. For their implementation, it is proposed to create an appropriate institutional order and introduce economic incentives from the state on the basis of the principle of its strength. Thanks to this, it is possible to qualitatively control the production of organic products at every stage of its stage, from the supplier of raw materials to delivery to the consumer in the domestic and foreign markets. In comparison with similar well-known methods, the proposed approaches allow minimizing economic fraud at every stage of organizing its production, the dishonesty of organic producers, providing the food market with high-quality environmentally friendly products, the domestic market, which will have a positive effect on the welfare of consumers.

Analysis Criteria for Choosing Energy Efficient High-Quality Light Sources and Luminaires

2018 ◽  
pp. 113-119
Author(s):  
Gennady Ya. Vagin ◽  
Eugene B. Solntsev ◽  
Oleg Yu. Malafeev
Keyword(s):  
Energy Efficiency ◽  
Energy Efficient ◽  
National Standards ◽  
Light Sources ◽  
The European Union ◽  
High Quality ◽  
Eu Directive ◽  
The World ◽  
A New Technique ◽  
Energy Labelling

The article analyses critera applying to the choice of energy efficient high quality light sources and luminaires, which are used in Russian domestic and international practice. It is found that national standards GOST P 54993–2012 and GOST P 54992– 2012 contain outdated criteria for determining indices and classes of energy efficiency of light sources and luminaires. They are taken from the 1998 EU Directive #98/11/EU “Electric lamps”, in which LED light sources and discharge lamps of high intensity were not included. A new Regulation of the European Union #874/2012/EU on energy labelling of electric lamps and luminaires, in which these light sources are taken into consideration, contains a new technique of determining classes of energy efficiency and new, higher classes are added. The article has carried out a comparison of calculations of the energy efficiency classes in accordance with GOST P 54993 and with Regulation #874/2012/EU, and it is found out that a calculation using GOST P 54993 gives underrated energy efficiency classes. This can lead to interdiction of export for certain light sources and luminaires, can discredit Russian domestic manufacturer light sources and does not correspond to the rules of the World Trade Organization (WTO).

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