scholarly journals STUDI ANALISIS DETEKSI DINI TANDA BAHAYA KEHAMILAN DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN SENEN TAHUN 2019 STUDY ANALYSIS ON EARLY DETECTION OF PREGNANCY DANGER SIGNS IN THE PUSKESMAS SENEN REGENCY IN 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Manggiasih Dwiayu Larasati Tidak ada

Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) di Indonesia masih cukup tinggi dan masih dibawah dari target pencapaian Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Penyebab AKI dapat diturunkan dan dicegah melalui pemberian asuhan kehamilan yang rutin dan berkualitas untuk mendeteksi dini adanya kelainan dan komplikasi. Selain itu ibu hamil juga harus mengetahui tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan. Apabila ibu mengetahui tentang tanda bahaya kehamilan, ibu akan selalu waspada dan berhati-hati dengan cara selalu rutin memeriksakan kehamilannya. Tujuan penelitian untuk menganalisis tindakan deteksi dini tanda-tanda bahaya kehamilan berdasarkan karakteristik responden yaitu usia, pendidikan dan pekerjaan. Selain itu, akan diamati juga dari faktor pengetahuan, sikap dan sumber informasi. Desain penelitian observasional analitik menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional, dengan jumlah sampel 42 ibu hamil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan responden yang tidak melakukan deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan paling banyak adalah usia ibu berisiko (< 20 tahun atau > 35 tahun), berpendidikan rendah (tamat SD, SMP), ibu hamil yang tidak bekerja, berpengetahuan kurang, bersikap negatif dan hanya mendapatkan informasi dari tenaga kesehatan. Ada hubungan antara usia ibu (p 0,028 OR 4,267); pendidikan ibu (p 0,03 OR 5,939); pengetahuan (p 0,003 OR 4,413); dan sikap ibu hamil (p 0,012 OR 13,091) dengan tindakan deteksi dini tanda bahaya kehamilan. Maternal Mortality Rate (MMR) in Indonesia is still quite high and still below the achievement target of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The causes of MMR can be reduced and prevented through the provision of qualified pregnancy routine upbringings to detect the early presence of abnormalities and complications. Besides, pregnant women also should be aware of the threat signs of pregnancy. If mothers know about these risk signs of pregnancy, mothers will always be on the alert and be cautious by doing regular checkups on their pregnancies. The purpose of the research was to analyse the actions of early detection on the danger signs of pregnancy based on the characteristics of respondents, such as age, education and work. Also, other factors of knowledge, attitude and sources of information were observed. The study design of an analytic observational used a cross-sectional approach, with a sample of 42 pregnant women. The results of the current study showed that the most respondents who did not perform early detection of danger signs of pregnancy were mothers at the risked age (< 20 years or > 35 years) and from low education (finished elementary and junior high school), pregnant women who are not working, mentally negative and less knowledgeable, and whose information only from health workers.  The correlation of the age of mothers (p 0,028 OR 4,267), maternal education (p 0.03 OR 5,939), knowledge (p 0,003 OR 4,413), and attitude of pregnant women (p 0,012 OR 13,091) positively resulted in the early detection actions of pregnancy danger signs.    

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 17-21
Author(s):  
Aminah Aatinaa Adhyatma ◽  
Nita Agustin ◽  
Rana Prasenja Sahara

The Maternal Mortality Rate is an indicator to see the degree of women's welfare and the targets that have beendetermined in the development goals of Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). Delivery by health personnelin the community is still very low compared to the expected target. The selection of birth attendants and healthfacilities is a factor that determines the implementation of a safe delivery process. PKM activities were held onMarch 19, 2020 in Kampung Dapur 6, Sembulang Village, Galang District, Batam City involving 32participants. This community service aims to provide knowledge and insight to the community about theimportance of childbirth by health workers in health service facilities. This activity was carried out withcounseling and discussions involving pregnant women and health cadres who were in Kampung Dapur 6,Sembulang Village, Galang District, Batam City. The results obtained from community service are that thecommunity understands the importance of giving birth to be assisted by health workers and in health servicefacilities. Knowledge of pregnant women and health cadres has increased, cadres are able to motivate mothersto give birth with health workers. It is hoped that this program of activity can be used as a pilot activity forother regional interventions, through cadres and midwives who are in the working area of the Galang HealthCenter.


2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-91
Author(s):  
DESSY ANGRAINI ◽  
Iza Ayu Saufani

Era SDGs (sustainable development goals) merupakan kelanjutan program MDGs (Millenium Development Goals) memiliki tujuan bersama yang universal untuk memelihara keseimbangan tiga dimensi pembangunan yang berkelanjutan, salah satu tujuannya adalah menjamin ketersediaan air bersih dan sanitasi yang berkelanjutan untuk semua orang. Pentingnya ketersediaan air bersih bagi kehidupan masyarakat dapat memberikan pengaruh penting terhadap kesehatan masyarakat,sehingga air yang digunakan untuk keperluan sehari-hari kualitasnya harus memenuhi standar baku mutu kesehatan lingkungan dan persyaratan kesehatan air. Berdasarkan informasi wali jorong palupuah mengatakan bahwa sumber air yang digunakan oleh warga untuk kebutuhan sehari-hari secara fisik berwarna, terdapat endapan pada penampungan air, dan belum pernah diuji keamananya.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran ketersediaanair bersih di Jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh KabupatenAgam.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian observasional survey dengan rancangan penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua rumah tangga yang berada di Jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat. Sampel penelitian berjumlah 74 KK ditentukan dengan teknik proportionate stratified random sampling dan analisis data dilakukan dengan univariate. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa karakteristik responden di jorong Palupuah Nagari Pasia Laweh Kabupaten Agam, Sumatera Barat mayoritas berusia 25-45 tahun dengan tingkat pendidikan terakhir adalah tamat SMA. Berdasarkan hasil survey rata-rata jumlah anggota keluarga di jorong Palupuah berjumlah 3 orang (32,4%), dan mayoritas responden bekerja sebagai IRT dengan tingkat penghasilan keluarga rata-rata Rp.1.500.000.Terdapat lima sumber air baku utama yang dijadikan sebagai sumber air bersih oleh masyarakat jorong dan sebagian besar sumber air yang digunakan berasal dari sumber mata air (71.8%). Selain itu, masih ada sebagian masyarakat yang mengeluhkan penyaluran air yang tidak lancar (35,1%). Serta masih ada 41.9% yang mengatakan tidak mudah mendapatkan air bersih. Kualitas air bersih yang disalurkan di Jorong Palupuah termasuk dalam kategori baik. Namun, sebagian besar masyarakat tidak menggunakan PDAM dan sumber air yang digunakan sangat tidak menunjang untuk dikonsumsi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 51-55
Author(s):  
Nurhikmah ◽  
Tahir Abdullah ◽  
Stang ◽  
Suriah ◽  
Andi Imam Arundhana ◽  
...  

Objective: This study was to examine the effects of counselling delivered during antenatal care on the knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy.Methods: This was a pre-experimental design using one group pre- and post-test only. This study was conducted in Takalar, specifically within Sanrobone Community Health Service working area. Takalar is located in South Sulawesi Province Indonesia and this area is coastal with the majority of people working as a fisherman. Participants of this study were pregnant women living in the villages which are included in the working area of Sanrobone Community Health Service.Results: The study shows that counselling improved knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy (p=0.011 and p=0.025, respectively). The number of pregnant women with good knowledge and positive attitude increased after the intervention (43.8% vs 93.8%, 62.5% vs 93.8%, respectively).Conclusions: In can be concluded that intervention by means of counselling can improve the knowledge and attitude of pregnant women about danger signs in pregnancy. Therefore, it is important to implement the counselling program delivered by health workers in Community Health Service in order to mitigate the risk of maternal mortality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 90-103
Author(s):  
Lilis Sumardiani

The risk of maternal death is higher due to the delay factor, which is an indirect cause of maternal mortality. There are three risks of delay, namely being late in making decisions to be referred to (including being late in recognizing danger signs during pregnancy), being late to the health facilities during an emergency and being late in getting adequate services by health workers. The main causes of maternal deaths in Indonesia are bleeding (28%), eclampsia (24%), and infection (11%). The cause of maternal death can be prevented by adequate prenatal care. This study aims to describe the knowledge of attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs during pregnancy at Romauli ClinicMethod. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional approach. The total populations are all pregnant women who did the examination at Romauli Clinic from April to May are 120 pregnant women. The number of samples taken is a portion of the population, namely 25 pregnant women who are determined accidentally. The measuring instruments used are questionnaires and questionnaires. Data analysis uses 2x2 chi square test.Result. The results of this study indicate that there is an overview between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs duringElisabteh Health Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan, Vol. V No. 01 (Juni, 2020) : V-01 E-ISSN 2541-4992pregnancy by observing the results of statistical tests obtainead p = 0.003 <α 0.05. Because the significance value is smaller than the real level of 0.05,Duscussion. it can be concluded that there is an overview between the knowledge of the attitudes of pregnant women about danger signs during pregnancy at Romauli Clinic Marelan District Medan City.


Author(s):  
Núria Garro ◽  
Jose Moros-Gregorio ◽  
Alejandro Quílez-Asensio ◽  
Daniel Jiménez-Romero ◽  
Ana Blas-Medina ◽  
...  

We present the activities of the Innocampus Explora innovation project developed on the Burjassot-Paterna campus of the Universitat de València and whose main objective is to show the interrelation between the different scientific and technical degrees on campus. In this year, the work team made up of students and professors from all the faculties and schools of the Burjassot-Paterna campus, have carried out activities around environmental issues. A cross-sectional and interdisciplinary vision of the problems of the uses of plastic and nuclear energy that link with several of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) dictated by the United Nations. With the development of this project we contribute to quality transversal training for all participating students.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 116-122
Author(s):  
Mst. Salma Khatun ◽  
Laskhy Rani Roy ◽  
Mst. Raziatul Humayra ◽  
Ashees Kumar Saha ◽  
Rowshan Ara

Adequate knowledge regarding danger signs during pregnancy, child birth and postpartum period plays a vital role in safeguarding mothers as well as child health. This cross sectional study was conducted by purposively selected 262 pregnant women in two hospitals in Bogura district from 1st January to 31st December, 2018 with the aim to assess the knowledge of pregnant women on danger signs related to pregnancy and child birth. Data were collected with a semi-structured questionnaire through face-to-face interview. The mean age of the respondent’s was SD = 23.37 ± 4.47 years. Most of the respondents 61.4%, (n=161) knew about danger signs during pregnancy from health workers and 65.6 % (n=172) had poor knowledge regarding danger signs during pregnancy whereas 34.4% (n=90) respondents had good knowledge. Most of the respondents 61.5%, (n=161) understood danger signs during child birth and 68.7 % (n=180) had poor knowledge regarding danger signs during child birth. Among the respondents 40.5% (n=106) understood dang.er signs after child birth and only 12.2% (n=32) respondents had good knowledge regarding danger signs after child birth. Significant association was found between age of the respondents and level of knowledge regarding danger signs during pregnancy (p=0.0001). Health education on danger signs related to pregnancy and child birth should be imparted to all pregnant women to increase their knowledge regarding this issue.


2021 ◽  
pp. 89-112
Author(s):  
Jennifer E. Lansford ◽  
W. Andrew Rothenberg ◽  
Sombat Tapanya ◽  
Liliana Maria Uribe Tirado ◽  
Saengduean Yotanyamaneewong ◽  
...  

This chapter uses evidence from the Parenting Across Cultures (PAC) project to illustrate ways in which longitudinal data can help achieve the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs.) The chapter begins by providing an overview of the research questions that have guided the international PAC as well as a description of the participants, procedures, and measures. Next, empirical findings from PAC are summarized to illustrate implications for six specific SDGs related to child and adolescent development in relation to education, poverty, gender, mental health, and well-being. Then the chapter describes how longitudinal data offer advantages over cross-sectional data in operationalizing SDG targets and implementing the SDGs. Finally, limitations, future research directions, and conclusions are provided.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Niken Meilani ◽  
Nanik Setiyawati ◽  
Sammy Onyapidi Barasa

Curing and eradicating Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)/Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome (AIDS) are to the core principles of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). The incidence of HIV in the world remains high. Although midwives play a pivotal role in PMTCT implementation, the factors associated with midwives’ role in its implementation are not well understood. The aim of this study was to determine factors associated with midwives’ role in implementation of PMTCT. This study used a cross-sectional design. The subjects were 80 midwives at 14 primary health care in Yogyakarta City, Indonesia. The study was conducted from April to August 2017. Data were analyzed through univariate, bivariate with chi-square and Fisher’s exact test, multivariate with logistic regression. The results showed that 47.5% of midwives were in the poor category regarding implementation of PMTCT. Information availability through socialization (p-value = 0.047) and knowledge level (p-value = 0.016) were found to be related to PMTCT implementation. There was no relationship between age, length of work, education level, marital status, availability of information, midwife’s attitude, perception of the availability of facilities and institutional support with midwife behavior in PMTCT implementation. Multivariate analysis showed that level of knowledge was the most dominant factor affecting PMTCT implementation (OR:6.2; CI 95% = 1.8-21.4). We recommend that efforts should be made to continuously improve the knowledge of midwives on PMTCT implementation through peer support and training in order to achieve sustainable development goals.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-30
Author(s):  
Felisbela A. O. Oliveira

Antenatal Care (ANC) visit is a visit by pregnant women to health professional in order to receive ANC services. ANC visits are very important for a pregnant woman, to ensure the quality of ANCservices, there needs to be an indicator stating the visit of pregnant women with coverage of K1 and K4, where K1 is the first contact of pregnant women with health workers and K4 is the fourth contact of pregnant women or more with health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors influencing maternal behavior to conduct ANC (K4) visits at Centro Saúde Comunitaria Letefoho. This research method was observational analytic with cross-sectional approach. The sample in this study consisted of 136 mothers and determined by using systematic random sampling techniques. Data were collected by using questionnaires and were analyzed by applying descriptive and bivariate using SPSS version 21. The results showed suggested that maternal education (p = 0.956), mother's knowledge (p = 0.420), mother's attitude (p = 0.817) and social culture (p = 0.618) had no association with ANC visit while the husband support (p = 0.032) and distance to health services (p = 0,000) were found to be correlated to ANC visits.


2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (36) ◽  
pp. 365-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viviane H. França ◽  
Ulisses E. C. Confalonieri

Abstract Health is part of the Sustainable Development Agenda adopted by the United Nations and local communities have an important role in the definition of their own development needs and in the discussion of the post-2015 Sustainable Development Goals. A field survey using a validated questionnaire was applied to 336 extremely poor households in a Brazilian municipality. The survey was a cross-sectional and observational study and included interviews with healthcare professionals and social workers. Drug/alcohol abuse was pointed as the major problem to obtain improvements in quality of life. The prevalence of disability was 14%. A reduction in rates of deaths caused by crimes and prevention of disabilities should be included as health targets under the SDGs.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document