scholarly journals Implementation of Learning Principles in Distance Learning through the WhatsApp Application

INTELEKTIUM ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 155-162
Author(s):  
Windi Megayanti
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Distance Learning ◽  
Individual Differences ◽  
Economic Education ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Faculty Of Education ◽  
Learning Principles ◽  
The Given

This study aims to determine the implementation of learning principles in distance learning through the WhatsApp chat application. The method used in this research is the ex post facto method. This research was conducted on students of the Economic Education Study Program, Faculty of Education and Social Sciences, Indraprasta University, PGRI with a sample of 282 students. The results of this study were as many as 81.9% of students stated that they could pay attention to learning well, 52.5% of students felt motivated when participating in learning, 69.5% of students stated that they were able to actively participate in learning, 62.4% of students stated that they felt involved when learning takes place, 84.8% stated that they could re-access the material that had been studied, 49.3% said the given task could accommodate their understanding, and 54.3% stated that the complexity of learning could be solved through learning via WhatsApp. Based on this research, it can be concluded that learning principles such as attention and motivation, activeness, direct involvement, repetition, challenges, and individual differences have been implemented well even though learning is carried out remotely through the WhatsApp chat application. However, teachers seem to need to pay attention to the challenges and individual differences in the implementation of distance learning through WhatsApp. This can be seen from the results of the study that the task given with the aim of accommodating understanding turned out to be the lowest number, not even reaching 50%. This shows that there is a need for other innovations in an effort to accommodate understanding in order to facilitate each individual who has differences in understanding each material given.

KREATIVITAS DAN HASIL BELAJAR

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-54
Author(s):  
Besse Intan Permatasari
Keyword(s):  
Mathematics Education ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Linear Algebra ◽  
Mathematics Learning ◽  
Student Learning Outcomes ◽  
Study Program ◽  
School Year ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Research Type

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of creativity on mathematics learning outcomes of students of Mathematics Education in University of Balikpapan Study Program on Linear Algebra Courses. The approach used is a quantitative approach with ex post facto research type. The population of this research is all students of Mathematics Education Study Program Linear Algebra Course in the School Year 2017/2018, which are 49 students. Samples were chosen randomly are 25 students. The results showed that there is a positive and significant effect on student learning outcomes in Linear Algebra Subject

scholarly journals THE SELF REGULATED LEARNING, HABIT OF MIND, AND CREATIVITY AS HIGH ORDER THINKING SKILLS PREDICTORS

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Hodiyanto Hodiyanto ◽  
Muhamad Firdaus
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Thinking Skills ◽  
High Order ◽  
Cluster Sampling ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Self Regulated Learning ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Regulated Learning ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
High Order Thinking

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menunjukkan bahwa kemandirian belajar, kebiasaan berpikir, dan kreativitas dapat dijadikan sebagai prediktor terhadap kemampuan berpikir tingkat tinggi. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan bentuk penelitiannya berupa penelitian ex post facto. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah teknik pengukuran dan komunikasi tidak langsung sehingga alat pengumpul data yang digunakan adalah tes HOTS dan angket. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa semester I program studi pendidikan matematika IKIP PGRI Pontianak. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik cluster random sampling dan diperoleh satu kelas sebagai sampel penelitian dengan jumlah mahasiswa sebanyak 30 orang. Teknik analisis data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan statistik inferensial, regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: kemandirian belajar dapat dijadikan prediktor terhadap HOTS, kebiasaan berpikir dapat dijadikan prediktor terhadap HOTS, kreativitas dapat dijadikan prediktor terhadap HOTS, dan kemandirian belajar, kebiasaan berpikir, dan kreativitas secara simultan dapat dijadikan sebagai prediktor terhadap HOTS. Selain itu, hasil penelitian ini juga menunjukkan bahwa yang dapat mempengaruhi HOTS tidak hanya model atau strategi pembelajaran saja, tetapi ada variabel lain yang bisa berpengaruh terhadap HOTS seperti kemandirian belajar, kebiasaan berpikir, dan kreativitas.   AbstractThe purpose of this research was to show that self regulated learning, habit of mind, and creativity could be used as predictors of high order thinking skills (HOTS). This research used quantitative method, ex post facto research. Data collection techniques used measurement and indirect communication techniques and data collection tool that used was HOTS test and questionnaire. The population were all undergraduate students of the first semester of mathematics education study program IKIP PGRI Pontianak. The sample of this research was taken by using the random cluster sampling technique and one class was obtained as a research sample with 30 students. Data analysis techniques in this study used inferential statistics, multiple regression. Based on the result of research, it was found that: self regulated learning could be a predictor of HOTS, habits of mind could be predictor of HOTS, creativity could be predictor of HOTS, and self regulated learning, habit of mind, and creativity simultaneously could be used as predictors of HOTS. The results of this study also indicated that the influence of HOTS was not only the model or learning strategy used but there were other variables like self regulated learning, habit of mind, and creativity.

scholarly journals Kontribusi Dukungan Keluarga dan Teman Bergaul Terhadap Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif Mahasiswa Dengan Memperhatikan Intensitas Belajar

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-60
Author(s):  
Alia Lestari ◽  
Nur Ma'wiyah ◽  
Muhammad Ihsan
Keyword(s):  
Grade Point Average ◽  
Family Support ◽  
Indirect Effect ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Stratified Random Sampling ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Grade Point ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto

Abstract:Several factors usually affect student’s Grade Point Average (GPA), including family support, associate friends and learning intensity. This study aims to determine whether there is an indirect effect of family and friends support associating with the cumulative achievement index of students through the excitement of learning as an intervening variable. This type of research is ex-post facto with a population of 278 students of the 2015-2017 Mathematics Tadris Study Program. We used a Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling technique to select a sample of 164 students. We obtained data through questionnaires and documentation and then analyzed using path analysis. The results showed that there was an indirect influence of family and friends support associating with student GPA through the intensity of learning as an intervening variable.Abstrak:Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK) mahasiswa biasanya dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor, diantaranya adalah dukungan keluarga, teman bergaul dan intensitas belajar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah ada pengaruh tidak langsung dukungan keluarga dan teman bergaul terhadap indeks prestasi komulatif mahasiswa melalui intensitas belajar sebagai variabel intervening. Jenis penelitian ini adalah ex-post facto dengan populasi sebanyak 278 mahasiswa Program Studi Tadris Matematika angkatan 2015-2017. Pengambilan sampel sebanyak 164 mahasiswa dilakukan dengan teknik Probability Sampling tipe Proportionate Stratified Random Sampling. Data diperoleh melalui kuisioner dan dokumentasi kemudian dianalisis menggunakan analisis jalur. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada pengaruh tidak langsung dukungan keluarga dan teman bergaul terhadap IPK mahasiswa melalui intensitas belajar sebagai variabel interverning.

scholarly journals La Predicción Del Rendimiento Académico En Alumnos De Bachillerato. Estudio De Un Caso (Centro) En España

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (25) ◽  
pp. 111
Author(s):  
Miguel Ángel Broc
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Educational Institution ◽  
First Year ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Humanities And Social Sciences ◽  
Lineal Regression ◽  
Humanities Students ◽  
Evaluation Patterns

This paper studies the assessment during the first year of baccalaureate in seventy-six students. In a public educational institution of Saragossa (Spain), no differences in academic achievement between men (forty) and women (thirty-six) were found, but between two main modalities (Sciences, thirty-five students, versus Humanities and social Sciences, with forty-one students), finding differences outstrip students Sciences throughout the year, equaling to end with their counterparts. This leads us to study the hypothesis of whether the ratings could be “inflated” by teachers in Humanities students. For this they were conducted by a retrospective design “ex post facto” an multiple lineal regression analysis, using as a dependent variable grades in the third final evaluation, and as independent, performance in the first and second assessment and all subjects, not including any other variables. The results show different prediction equations that explaining 87% and 88% of the variance in the final performance, in the two types of modalities respectively. The values predicted by the model resulting in a significant percentage of “inflation” in the ratings of 23% in the group of Sciences and 37% in the Humanities and Social Sciences. The mean scores of the subjects discussed in three different moments are analyzed and significant difference was observed in the three evaluations, emerging some evaluation patterns in the teachers. It intuits that the “rating inflation” could begin much earlier than in the preuniversity entrance course.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PENGGUNAAN VIDEO PEMBELAJARAN DAN MINAT BELAJAR TERHADAP HASIL BELAJAR MATA KULIAH PENGANTAR MANAJEMEN PADA PROSES PEMBELAJARAN JARAK JAUH DI MASA PANDEMI COVID 19.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Siti Sahara ◽  
Sugeng Priyanto
Keyword(s):  
Distance Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Learning Process ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Classical System ◽  
Learning System ◽  
Student Interest ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Data Collection Technique

Currently, Covid-19 is a hot topic of conversation in all countries, including Indonesia. In Indonesia itself, a Large-Scale Social Restriction (PSBB) policy was implemented to suppress the spread of this virus so that all activities carried out outside the home must be stopped until this pandemic has subsided. The imposition of Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB) made the learning system change from a classical system to a Distance Learning (PJJ) or online system. In the Introduction to Management course, student participation was found to be low during the learning process. Lecturers have difficulty determining whether students take learning seriously or not. Often in distance learning, some students deliberately put up a video that has been recorded, so that it seems like they are following the learning process, but in reality, they are doing something else. This is caused by several factors, including media which can be in the form of video lessons and student interest in learning. Looking at the description above, researchers are interested in conducting research that aims to determine the effect of using video learning and learning interest on learning outcomes in the Management Introduction course in the distance learning process during the Covid 19 pandemic. This research was conducted in the D3 Transportation Study Program, Faculty of Engineering, the State University of Jakarta in semester 113 of the 2020/2021 school year. This research is an ex post facto research with a quantitative approach. The number of samples in this study consisted of 76 students. The data collection technique is done by using questionnaires and documentation. The data obtained were analyzed using a multiple regression test. The results of this study indicate that Fcount ≥ Ftable = 13.53 ≥ 3.124 so it can be concluded that there is a significant influence between the use of instructional videos (X1) and interest (X2) on learning outcomes in the Introduction to Management (Y) course. For this reason, the role of lecturers is indispensable in continuously making creative innovations in developing various kinds of learning media that can increase student interest in learning during the Covid 19 pandemic. 

scholarly journals KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR TINGKAT TINGGI (HOTS) TENTANG LINGKUNGAN BERDASARKAN LATAR BELAKANG AKADEMIK SISWA

2018 ◽  
Vol 19 (02) ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Nur Choerun Nisa ◽  
Nadiroh Nadiroh ◽  
Eko Siswono
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Academic Background ◽  
Paired Sample ◽  
The Earth ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Earth Environment ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
High Level ◽  
In The Beginning ◽  
High Level Thinking

The objectives of this research is try to finding out the information about the effect of academic background of students on the ability of high-level thinking (HOTS) in the  environment. An ex post facto method has been applied by involving n= 120 students at SMA Negeri 21 Jakarta. Data was analyzed by Paired Sample T-tes. The results revealed that there were significant differences of student’s HOTS who come from academic background of MIA (Mathematics of Natural Sciences) and the academic background of IIS (Social Sciences). Therefore, to be considered about academic background factors that can lead students to improve HOTS in the environment. Further research on other variables that can influence HOTS in the environment, the background of respondents not only on the students but can be done to the general public because the environment to be the obligation of all the inhabitants of the earth. Environment has become the dominant issue in the beginning of this century, we need to re-educate our thinking, with further possibility to rekindle our hope of a future with dignity for all.

scholarly journals Peranan orang tua, lingkungan, dan pembelajaran kewirausahaan terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Monry Fraick Nicky Gillian Ratumbuysang ◽  
Aliyah A. Rasyid
Keyword(s):  
Teacher Training ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Economics Education ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Student Sample ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Educational Sciences ◽  
Entrepreneurial Readiness ◽  
Positive Effect

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan peranan orang tua, lingkungan, dan pembelajaran kewirausahaan terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha mahasiswa prodi Pend. Ekonomi, FKIP, Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Populasi penelitian adalah 162 orang mahasiswa Prodi Pend. Ekonomi FKIP Universitas Lambung Mangkurat Banjarmasin Kalimantan Selatan. Sampel sejumlah 110 mahasiswa ditentukan menggunakan teknik proportional random sampling. Dalam penelitian ini pendekatan yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Sedangkan teknik yang digunakan adalah penelitian ex-post facto. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket, untuk mengukur variabel pandangan orang tua, lingkungan, dan pembelajaran kewirausahaan. Hasil penelitian adalah sebagai berikut: 1) peranan orang tua tidak memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha mahasiswa, yang ditunjukkan oleh besarnya nilai p (sig) yaitu 0,339, di mana nilai p > 0,05; maka hipotesis pertama yang diajukan ditolak; 2) lingkungan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha mahasiswa, yang ditunjukkan oleh besarnya nilai p (sig) yaitu 0,000 , di mana nilai p < 0,05; maka hipotesis kedua yang diajukan diterima; 3) pembelajaran kewirausahaan memiliki pengaruh positif terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha mahasiswa, yang ditunjukkan oleh besarnya nilai p (sig) yaitu 0,000 , di mana nilai p < 0,05; maka hipotesis ketiga yang diajukan diterima; 4) pandangan orang tua, lingkungan, dan pembelajaran kewirausahaan secara bersama-sama memiliki peran positif terhadap kesiapan berwirausaha mahasiswa yang ditunjukkan oleh besarnya nilai p (sig) yaitu 0,000 , di mana nilai p < 0,05; maka hipotesis keempat yang diajukan diterima. ROLES OF THE PARENTS, ENVIRONMENTS, AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP LEARNING ON THE ENTREPRENEURIAL READINESSAbstractThis study aims to investigate the roles of the parents, environments, and entrepreneurship learning, on the entrepreneurial readiness of the students of the Study Program of Economics Education, the Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, the Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan. The population comprised the students of the Study Program of Economics Education, the Faculty of Teacher Training and Educational Sciences, the Lambung Mangkurat University, Banjarmasin, South Kalimantan totalling 162 student. The student sample is 110 people was selected by means of the proportional random sampling technique. The study employed the quantitative approach and the technique was ex post facto. The research instruments included questionnaires to measure the variables of the parents’ perceptions, environments, and entrepreneurship learning. The results of the study are as follows. 1) The parents’ roles do not have a positive effect on the students’ entrepreneurial readiness, indicated by the value of p (sig), namely 0.339, and p > 0.05; therefore the first hypothesis is rejected. 2) The environments have a positive effect on the students’ entrepreneurial readiness, indicated by the value of p (sig), namely 0.000, and p < 0.05; therefore the second hypothesis is accepted. 3) The entrepreneurship learning has a positive effect on the students’ entrepreneurial readiness, indicated by the value of p (sig), namely 0.000, and p < 0.05; therefore the third hypothesis is accepted. 4) The parents’ perceptions, environments, and entrepreneurship learning as an aggregate have a positive effect on the students’ entrepreneurial readiness, indicated by the value of p (sig), namely 0.000, and p < 0.05; therefore the fourth hypothesis is accepted.

scholarly journals Use of Kahoot media and variations of questions on learning achievement with motivation as moderation

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-27
Author(s):  
Bila Anggraini ◽  
Nurdin Nurdin ◽  
Pujiati Pujiati
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Linear Regression ◽  
Learning Motivation ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Verification Method ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Tenth Grade ◽  
Academic Year

This study aims to determine whether there is an influence of the use of Kahoot and the variation of questions on learning achievement with motivation as a moderator. The populations were the tenth-grade students of social sciences at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo in the 2019/2020 academic year, with a sample of 81 students determined using a Cochran formula. The study adopted a descriptive verification method with ex-post facto and survey approaches. The collected data were analysed using a linear regression test with path analysis. The results indicate that there is an influence of the use of Kahoot media, the variation of questions, and learning motivation on the economic learning achievement among the tenth-grade students of social sciences at SMA Negeri 1 Sumberejo in the academic year of 2019/2020.

scholarly journals Assessment Of China – Nigeria Trade Relations (1990-2018)

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-19
Author(s):  
OPUSUNJU Michael Isaac ◽  
AKYUZ Murat ◽  
INIM E. Victor
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Software Package ◽  
Medical Equipment ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Chinese Government ◽  
Microsoft Excel ◽  
Trade Relations ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
Nigerian Government

The study assessed China- Nigeria trade relations covering a period of 29 years from 1990 to 2018. The study adopted the ex-post facto research design and obtained data for export and import transactions from the Central Bank of Nigeria statistical bulletin. The study used T-test, charts, and tables to address the engagement of China-Nigeria trade relations. The study used Microsoft excel software package and statistical package for social sciences (SPSS) version 20 to analysis the data. The study found that Nigeria has not gained from trade relations with China from 1990 to 2018 and it is only China that benefited from trade relations with Nigeria from 1990 to 2018. The study recommended that the Nigerian Government should re-strategise its industrial sector to enable the country to manufacture industrial goods and manufactured consumable goods as well as medical equipment to export to China. They should try to discover what type of industrial goods that China does not well produce and should re-strategise to produce it with low labour and low capital. The Chinese Government should continue to import goods to Nigeria since they are the ones benefiting from trade relations in Nigeria from 1990 to 2018. They should also encourage the Nigerian government to produce and manufacture industrial goods so that they can face a little competitive with Nigeria in the future for improvement of their products.

scholarly journals Interaksi Gaya Mengajar dan Konten Matematika sebagai Faktor Penentu Kecemasan Matematika

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 143-154
Author(s):  
Imam Kusmaryono ◽  
Nuhyal Ulia
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Mathematics Anxiety ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Teaching Style ◽  
Problem Based Learning ◽  
Natural Sciences ◽  
Ex Post ◽  
Ex Post Facto ◽  
The Impact

AbstrakMatematika merupakan pelajaran yang tidak banyak disukai orang, yang memancing sikap negatif dan menyebabkan pengalaman kegagalan. Salah satu faktor kegagalan adalah adanya kecemasan. Tujuan utama penelitian ini adalah menyelidiki seberapa besar dampak gaya mengajar guru terhadap kecemasan matematika pada siswa jurusan IPA dan IPS serta menyelidiki adanya interaksi antara konten matematika dan gaya mengajar guru dalam menentukan tingkat kecemasan matematika siswa. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Ex Post Facto Design. Melalui teknik random sampling diperoleh sampel 30 siswa kelas X-IPA dan 30 siswa kelas X-IPS. Pengumpulan data melalui angket survey yang berisi 30 item kecemasan matematika dimana siswa merespons dengan skala Likert 1-5. Data dianalisis melalui uji statistic Anova dua arah dengan interaksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan (1) Gaya mengajar guru dengan Problem Based Learning memiliki dampak yang besar terhadap penurunan kecemasan matematika pada siswa di semua jurusan IPA dan IPS, secara statistik signifikan (p < 0,05) dan secara praktis signifikan dengan dampak (efek) masing-masing d = 0,84 dan d = 0,55, dan (2) Terdapat interaksi yang berarti antara konten matematika dan gaya mengajar guru dalam menentukan tingkat kecemasan matematika dengan signifikasi (p < 0,05). The Interaction of Teaching Style and Mathematical Content as Determinants of Mathematical AnxietyAbstractMathematics is a lesson that is not much liked by people, which provokes a negative attitude and causes the experience of failure. One of the failure factors is anxiety. The main objective of this study is to investigate how much the impact of teacher teaching style on mathematics anxiety in students majoring in Natural Sciences and Social Sciences and investigate the interaction between mathematics content and teacher teaching style in determining the level of student mathematics anxiety. This research design uses Ex Post Facto Design. Through random sampling techniques obtained a sample of 30 students of X-IPA class and 30 students of X-IPS class. Data collection through a survey questionnaire containing 30 items of mathematical anxiety to which students responded with a Likert scale of 1-5. Data were analyzed through two-way Anova statistical tests with interactions. The results showed (1) The teaching style of teachers with Problem Based Learning had a large impact on the reduction of mathematics anxiety in students in all majors of Natural Sciences and Social Sciences, statistically significant (p <0.05) and practically significant with their respective effects (effects) - d = 0.84 and d = 0.55, and (2) There is a significant interaction between mathematics content and teacher teaching style in determining the level of mathematics anxiety with significance (p <0.05).

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