BERAT  BADAN  IBU  HAMIL  TRIMESTER  3  DENGAN  BERAT BADAN BAYI BARU LAHIR DI PUSKESMAS  TANAH KALI KEDINDING SURABAYA

ABSTRAK Kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil merupakan adanya adaptasi ibu terhadap pertumbuhan janin, sedangkan berat badan bayi baru lahir merupakan bagian dari hasil pertumbuhan janin yang dapat dipengaruhi oleh kenaikan berat badan ibu selama hamil. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan serta badan ibu hamil trimester 3 dengan berat badan bayi baru lahir di Puskesmas Tanah KaliKedinding Surabaya.Jenis penelitian ini adalah korelasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu post partum yang melahirkan di Puskesmas Tanah KaliKedinding Surabaya dengan populasi 35 responden sampel sebanyak 32 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampling menggunakan Quota Sampling. Instrument penelitian ini menggunakan lembar observasi. Hasil yang didapat dari 32 responden terdapat berat badan ibu hamil yang normal sebanyak 17 orang (53,1%). Berat badan bayi baru lahir dengan berat sedang sebanyak 23 orang (71,9). Hasil analisis uji statistic Spierman Rho menunjukkan bahwa signifikan rho value sebesar 0,003 (α≤ 0,05) maka dengan ini H0 ditolak dan H1 diterima. Artinya terdapat Hubungan Berat Badan Ibu Hamil Trimester 3 Dengan Berat Badan Bayi Baru Lahir di Puskesmas Tanah KaliKedinding Surabaya. Pemantauan berat badan ibu hamil penting untuk mengetahui tumbuh kembang janin. ANC secara teratur merupakan upaya pemantauan yang efektif sehingga mengurangi resiko gangguan dalam persalinan. Kata kunci :berat badan ibu hamil, berat badan bayi baru lahir, trimester 3 ABSTRACT Maternal weight gain is a maternal adaptation of fetal growth, while newborn weight is part of fetal growth that may be affected by maternal weight gain during pregnancy. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between body trimester pregnant mother 3 with newborn weight at Puskesmas Tanah KaliKedinding Surabaya. This research type is correlation with csoss sectional approach. The population in this research is post partum mother who gave birth at Puskesmas Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya with population of 35 sample respondents as many as 32 respondents. Sampling technique uses Sampling Quota. This research instrument uses observation sheet. Results obtained from 32 respondents had normal weight of pregnant women as many as 17 people (53.1%). Newborn weight with moderate weight as many as 23 people (71,9). The result of Spierman Rho statistic test shows that the significant rho value is 0,003 (α≤ 0,05) hence H0 is rejected and H1 accepted. This means that there is a Weight Pregnancy Trimester 3 Pregnant Wife With New Baby Weight Born in Puskesmas Tanah KaliKedinding Surabaya. Monitoring the weight of pregnant women is important to know the growth of fetal growth. ANCs are regularly an effective monitoring effort thus reducing the risk of impairment in labor. Keywords: maternal weight, weight of newborn baby, trimester 3.

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Maternal Weight Gain and its Relationship with Birth Weight of Baby at Term

Bangladesh Journal of Obstetrics & Gynaecology ◽

10.3329/bjog.v32i2.48277 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 32 (2) ◽

pp. 79-83

Author(s):

Shiffin Rijvi ◽

Sharmin Abbasi ◽

Farhana Dewan ◽

Sehereen Farhad Siddiqua ◽

Anuradha Karmakar

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Birth Weight ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Large For Gestational Age ◽

Maternal Weight Gain ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

College Hospital ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Medical College

Background: Perinatal health is influenced by maternal weight gain. Increase in obesity in population and excess weight during pregnancy may be different complications including large for gestational age fetus. As a result cesarean delivery has increased in prevalence. Maternal weight gain during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters is an important determinant of fetal growth Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal weight gain and birth weight of baby at term. Methodology : A cross sectional study was carried among 50 pregnant women at term in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Shaheed Suhrawardy Medical College and Hospital and Anwer Khan Modern Medical College Hospital during the period of January 2013 to July 2013. Data were collected in pre-designed data collection sheet. Results: This study found maximum (36%) were age group 21-25 years followed by 28% were ≤20 years, 24% were between 26-30 years, 8% were between 31-35 years and only 4% were of 36-40 years. The average age was 25 years. Among these 50 pregnant women, 2 cases (4%) had BMI < 18.5, 15 cases (30%) had a BMI 18.5-24.9, 19 cases (38%) had a BMI 25-29.9 and 14 cases (28%) had a BMI ≥30. The mean birth weight was 2.77±0.33. kg. Mean weight gain was 10.72±3.72 Kg. Conclusion: This study showed that reasonable maternal weight gain significantly increased birth weight of the baby at term. Bangladesh J Obstet Gynaecol, 2017; Vol. 32(2) : 79-83

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HUBUNGAN KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN IBU DENGAN TAKSIRAN BERAT JANIN

Midwifery Journal Jurnal Kebidanan UM Mataram ◽

10.31764/mj.v6i1.1531 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 6 (1) ◽

pp. 17

Author(s):

Yati Isnaini Safitri ◽

Nur Masruroh

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Fetal Growth ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Fetal Weight ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Chi Square ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Starting Point ◽

Estimated Fetal Weight

Kecukupan gizi ibu hamil ditentukan oleh kenaikan berat badan ibu yang juga akan mendukung kenaikan berat badan janin serta kecepatan janin mensintesis jaringan. Pencatatan hasil berat badan pada setiap kunjungan ibu hamil bermanfaat untuk mengetahui kesejahteraan janin yang ada di dalam kandungan ibu. Pengukuran Tinggi Fundus Uteri (TFU) menjadi titik awal evaluasi pertumbuhan janin. Taksiran berat janin berguna untuk memantau pertumbuhan janin dalam rahim, sehingga diharapkan dapat mendeteksi dini kemungkinan terjadinya pertumbuhan janin yang abnormal. Tujuan penelitian Menganalisis hubungan antara kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil dengan taksiran berat janin di RBG Zakat Surabaya. Sampel berjumlah 25 ibu adalah ibu hamil trimester 3 yang datang berkunjung ke klinik RBG Zakat Surabaya selama bulan Mei-Agustus 2019. Tehnik pengambilan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square. Hasil penelitian Berdasarkan hasil uji statistic dengan chi-square di dapatkan hasil perhitungan menunjukkan signifikansi (α) = 0,396. Dengan asumsi jika ρ <0,05 Ho Ditolak maka ada hubungan antara kenaikan berat badan ibu dengan taksiran berat badan janin.The nutritional adequacy of pregnant women is determined by the increase in maternal weight, which will also support the increase in fetal weight, and the rate at which the fetus synthesizes tissue. Recording weight results at every visit of pregnant women is useful to know the welfare of the fetus in the mother's womb. Uterine Fundus Height Measurement (TFU) is the starting point for evaluating fetal growth. Estimated fetal weight is useful for monitoring fetal growth in the uterus, so it is expected to detect early the possibility of abnormal fetal growth. Research Objectives To analyze the relationship between weight gain of pregnant women and fetal weight estimates in RBG Zakat Surabaya. The sample of 25 mothers was 3rd trimester pregnant women who came to visit the Zakat Surabaya RBG clinic during May-August 2019. The sampling technique used purposive sampling technique. Data analysis using chi-square. Results of the study Based on the results of the statistical test with chi-square obtained the calculation results showed significance (α) = 0.396. Assuming if ρ <0.05 Ho is rejected then there is a relationship between maternal weight gain and estimated fetal weight.

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KENAIKAN BERAT BADAN IBU HAMIL TERHADAP BERAT LAHIR BAYI DI KOTA PALANGKA RAYA

Mahakam Midwifery Journal (MMJ) ◽

10.35963/midwifery.v3i2.104 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 230

Author(s):

Sofia Mawaddah ◽

Chika Magfirah Muhtar

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Birth Weight ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

P Value ◽

Maternal Weight Gain ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Infant Birth ◽

Weight Gain During Pregnancy

Abstract Background: Maternal weight gain during pregnancy indicates maternal adaptation fetal growth. The lack of weight gain during pregnancy is strongly correlated with decrease in birth weight. Nutritional status measured by weight gain during pregnancy found that the baby birth weight has positive correlation with the weight gain of pregnant women. Objective: To know the analysis relationship between weight gain of pregnant women and infant birth weight. Method: This research is quantitative study with observational analytic design and cross sectional approach. This research was conducted in one the Palangka Raya with sample of 72 respondents selected using consecutive sampling. The population in this study were mothers who had given birth at one Palangka Raya for the January-December 2017. The secondary data was recorded for the last education, parity, maternal weight at the beginning of the first trimester (≤12 weeks),pregnant woman weight before delivery and the baby birth weight, the data were analyzed by using the chi-square test. Results: The results of statistical tests obtained p-value= 0,000 and OR= 268,750). The more the weight gain of pregnant women, the more the baby's birth weight will increase. Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between weight gain of pregnant women and infant birth weight. Keywords: Pregnancy, maternal weight gain, baby's birth weight. Abstrak Latar Belakang:Kenaikan berat badan ibu selama hamil menandakan adanya adaptasi ibu terhadap pertumbuhan janin. Kurangnya pertambahan berat badan selama kehamilan berkorelasi kuat dengan penurunan berat lahir. Status gizi yang diukur berdasarkan kenaikan berat badan selama hamil didapatkan bahwa berat lahir bayi mempunyai korelasi positif dengan kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil. Tujuan:Diketahuinya analisis hubungan antara kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil dengan berat lahir bayi. Metode:Penelitian ini bersifat kuantitatif dengan desain analitik observasional dan pendekatan menggunakan cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan di salah satu PMB Kota Palangka Raya dengan sampel berjumlah 72 responden yang dipilih menggunakan consecutive sampling. Populasi pada penelitian ini yaitu ibu yang telah bersalin di salah satu PMB Kota Palangka Raya periode Januari-Desember 2017. Dilakukan pencatatan data sekunder terhadap pendidikan terakhir,paritas,berat badan ibu pada awal kehamilan trimester I (≤12 minggu), berat badan ibu hamil menjelang persalinan dan berat lahir bayi, kemudian data tersebut dianalisis hubungannya dengan menggunakan uji chi-square. Hasil:Hasil uji statistik diperoleh nilai p-value=0,000 dan nilai OR=268,750). Jadi, semakin bertambah kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil,maka semakin bertambah pula berat lahir bayi. Kesimpulan:Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil dengan berat lahir bayi. Kata Kunci: Kehamilan, kenaikan berat badan ibu hamil, berat lahir bayi.

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A STUDY ON MATERNAL WEIGHT GAIN AND ITS CORRELATION WITH BIRTH WEIGHT OF BABY AT TERM

10.36106/ijsr/1532698 ◽

2020 ◽

pp. 1-3

Author(s):

Priyanka Kumari ◽

Anupama Sinha ◽

Debarshi Jana

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Birth Weight ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Bioelectrical Impedance ◽

Reproductive Age ◽

Health Concern ◽

Maternal Weight Gain ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

The Mean

Background: Maternal weight gain is influenced by several trends in perinatal health that are of greatpublic health concern. Maternal weight gain during the 2nd and 3rd trimesters is an important determinant of fetal growth Objective: To determine the relationship between maternal weight gain and birth weight of baby at term. Methodology : A cross sectional observational study was carried among 50 pregnant women at term wereadmitted in the Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College and Hospital, Bhagalpur, Bihar during the period of January 2020 to July 2020. Data were collected pre-designed data collection sheet. Results: This study found maximum (36%) were age group 21-25 years followed by 28% were≤20 years,24% were 26-30 years, 8% were 31-35 years and only 4% were 36-40 years. The average age was 25 years. Among these 50 pregnant women, 2 cases (4%) had BMI <18.5, 15 cases (30%) had a BMI 18.5-24.9, 19 cases (38%) had a BMI 25-29.9 and 14 cases (28%) had a BMI ≥30. The mean birth weight was 2.77±0.33. kg. Mean weight gain was 10.72±3.72 Kg. Weight increased there was a corresponding increase in the mean birth weight and this relationship was statistically significant (<0.05). Conclusion: This study shows maternal weight gain significantly increased birth weight of the baby atterm. Maternal weight should continue to be given importance in monitoring the health of pregnancies and bioelectrical impedance analysis and arm measurements should be further investigated as another simple way to track appropriate body composition changes across gestation, especially in resource-limited settings. Although challenging, public health efforts should continue working to improve the nutritional status of women of reproductive age before they conceive as an apparent way to improve birth outcomes.

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Correlation Between Maternal Weight Gain in Each Trimester and Fetal Growth According to Pre-pregnancy Maternal Body Mass Index in Twin Pregnancies

10.21203/rs.3.rs-1022930/v1 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Mi Ju Kim ◽

Hyun Mi Kim ◽

Hyun Hwa Cha ◽

Won Joon Seong

Keyword(s):

Body Mass Index ◽

Weight Gain ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Body Mass ◽

Fetal Growth ◽

Maternal Body Mass Index ◽

Maternal Weight Gain ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Maternal Body ◽

Twin Pregnancies

Abstract Background: This study aimed to determine the correlation between maternal weight gain in each trimester and fetal growth according to pre-pregnancy maternal body mass index in twin pregnancies.Methods: We conducted a retrospective review of the medical records of 500 twin pregnancies delivered at 28 weeks’ gestation or greater at a single tertiary center between January 2011 and December 2020. We measured the height, pre-pregnant body weight, and maternal body weight of women with twin pregnancies and evaluated the relationship between the maternal weight gain at each trimester and fetal growth restriction according to pre-pregnancy body mass index.Results: The overweight pregnant women were older than the normal or underweight pregnant women, and the risk of gestational diabetes was high. The underweight pregnant women were younger, and the incidences of preterm labor and short cervical length during pregnancy was high. Especially in normal weight pregnant women, the heavier the weight of the newborn babies as the second trimester of pregnancy weight gain, the less significant the weight gain in the first trimester of pregnancy and fetal growth. The most predictive single factor for the prediction of small neonates was weight gain during 24-28 weeks and 15-18 weeks, and the cutoff value was 6.2 kg. (area under the curve 0.592, p < 0.001).Conclusions: In twin pregnancy, regardless of the pre-pregnant body mass index, maternal weight gain affected fetal growth. Furthermore, weight gain in the second trimester of pregnancy is considered a powerful indicator of fetal growth, especially in normal weight pregnancies.

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Prevalence of food insecurity in pregnant women and its association with gestational weight gain pattern, neonatal birth weight, and pregnancy complications in Hamadan County, Iran, in 2018

Agriculture & Food Security ◽

10.1186/s40066-020-00267-5 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Farideh Kazemi ◽

Seyedeh Zahra Masoumi ◽

Arezoo Shayan ◽

Seyedeh Zahra Shahidi Yasaghi

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Birth Weight ◽

Food Insecurity ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Pregnancy Outcomes ◽

Pregnancy Complications ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Significance Level ◽

Adverse Pregnancy

Abstract Background The results of some studies have indicated the association between food insecurity and certain adverse pregnancy outcomes. The present study aimed to investigate the prevalence of food insecurity in pregnant women and its association with pregnancy outcomes and complications. Methods The present cross-sectional study was conducted on 772 mothers who visited comprehensive health service centers during the first 10 days after delivery in 2018. The tools included the demographic and midwifery information questionnaire and an 18-item questionnaire devised by the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The significance level was considered to be 0.05. Results 67.5% of pregnant women had food insecurity. The multivariate analysis showed that birth weight decreased with the increase in the severity of food insecurity, but the reduction was not statistically significant. Based on the results, food insecurity had no statistically significant impact on the mothers’ weight gain pattern (p = 0.13). The risk of hypertension/preeclampsia and anemia was not related to food insecurity. Compared with the food-secure group, the probability of gestational diabetes was 56% lower in the food-insecure group without hunger and 61% lower in the food-insecure group with moderate hunger; however, in the food-insecure group with severe hunger, this probability was 1.5 times more than the food-secure group, which is not statistically significant. Conclusions The prevalence of food insecurity was high in pregnant women. Maternal weight gains during pregnancy and birth weight (despite being statistically insignificant) were affected by this condition; therefore, it is necessary to identify women with food insecurity on their first pregnancy visit; it is also crucial to take steps towards improving their health through allocating a family food basket and nutritional support for these women at least during pregnancy. Due to the limited sample size and inability to control the potential confounders, the association between food insecurity during pregnancy and the incidence of pregnancy complications could not be reached, hence the need for more studies.

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PENGETAHUAN IBU HAMIL TENTANG GIZI SELAMA KEHAMILAN DI DESA SIALANG JAYA KECAMATAN RAMBAH KABUPATEN ROKAN HULU TAHUN 2021

Maternity and Neonatal : Jurnal Kebidanan ◽

10.30606/jmn.v9i02.1050 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 9 (02) ◽

pp. 121-127

Author(s):

Eka Yuli Handayani ◽

Ermiza ◽

Mia Widiastuti

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Nutritional Status ◽

Pregnant Women ◽

Health Workers ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Balanced Diet ◽

Nutritional Needs ◽

Weight Gain During Pregnancy

Nutrition is a process of using food that is consumed normally. Nutrition in pregnancy is a healthy and balanced diet that must be consumed during pregnancy. Assessment of the nutritional status of pregnant women can be known by the presence of weight gain during pregnancy, measuring the upper arm circumference (LILA), and measuring Hb. Nutrition plays a major role in maternal and child health. Poor maternal nutritional status will affect growth and development during pregnancy. The benefits of balanced nutrition during pregnancy are meeting the nutritional needs of the mother and fetus, achieving nutritional status under normal circumstances. Maternal weight before pregnancy and weight gain during pregnancy is less (underweight) or more (overweight) than normal will make pregnancy a risk (low risk). This study aims to determine the knowledge of pregnant women about nutrition during pregnancy in Sialang Jaya Village in 2021, the research method used is a descriptive method with a cross sectional research design. The population in this study were pregnant women, with a sample of 30 respondents. Sampling using Total Sampling. In this study, the measuring instrument used was in the form of a questionnaire as many as 20, while the data analysis was carried out by univariate analysis which resulted in a frequency distribution. The results showed that based on the knowledge of 30 respondents who had good knowledge as many as 3 respondents (10.0%), 13 respondents with sufficient knowledge (43.3%), and those with less knowledge were 14 respondents (46.7%). The conclusion from the research conducted by researchers is that the average knowledge of pregnant women about nutrition during pregnancy in Sialang Jaya Village 2021 is less knowledgeable. To increase knowledge, pregnant women should get information directly from health workers, social media, the environment and others related to pregnant women.

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Association Between Maternal Weight Gain in Different Periods of Pregnancy and the Risk of Venous Thromboembolism: A Retrospective Matched Case-Control Study

10.21203/rs.3.rs-1133612/v1 ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Yuelin Wu ◽

Jindan Pei ◽

Lingling Dong ◽

Zheying Zhou ◽

Tianfan Zhou ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Weight Gain ◽

Venous Thromboembolism ◽

Normal Weight ◽

Maternal Weight Gain ◽

Maternal Weight ◽

Gestational Weight ◽

Increased Risk ◽

High Weight Gain ◽

Pregnancy Weight ◽

Control Study

Abstract Background Although the rate of maternal mortality has declined over the past few decades, pulmonary embolus (PE) remains an important cause of maternal deaths. Little is known about the associations of specific periods of gestational weight gain with detailed PE and deep venous thrombosis (DVT). We explored the incidence of pregnancy-related venous thromboembolism (VTE) in China and assessed the associations of maternal weight gain in different periods of pregnancy with VTE.Methods In a retrospective case-control study conducted in in Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital from January 1st, 2017 to July 31th, 2021, 151 cases (11.7 per 10000) of venous thromboembolism (VTE) within pregnancy or the first 6 postnatal weeks were identified. 302 controls without VTE who gave birth at the same time as the cases were selected. Maternal pre-pregnancy weight, weight in early, mid and late pregnancy and other maternal pregnancy and newborn characteristics were obtained. GWG was standardized into gestational age-specific z-scores stratified by body mass index (BMI) and categorized as low (z score <-1), normal (-1 to 1), and high (>1). The adjusted odds ratios (aORs) and 95% confidence intervals (CIs) were estimated through log-binomial regression models. Interaction effects between gestational weight gain (GWG) and some other adjustment factors were tested, further stratified analyses were performed separately where interaction terms were significant. Results There were 65.6% (99 of 151) of pulmonary embolus (PE) alone and 34.4% (52 of 151) of deep venous thrombosis (DVT) alone or combined with PE. For all pre-pregnancy BMI categories (underweight, normal weight, overweight and obese), there was no statistical association between maternal weight gain of all gestational intervals and DVT or all VTE in this study. However, for PE, there was observed protective effects of low weight gain (aOR 0.79; 95% CI 0.37–1.68) and significantly increased risks of high weight gain (aOR=1.47; 95% CI: 1.03-2.09) among normal-weight women in early pregnancy. Similarly, a tendency towards decreased risk at lower weight gain throughout pregnancy (aOR 0.79; 95% CI 0.37–1.68) and significantly increased risk at higher values (aOR=1.52; 95% CI: 1.01-2.31) for PE was observed in normal-weight women. As for underweight and overweight women, results from the categorical model for early, late or total pregnancy weight gain indicated an increased risk in PE at both low and high weight gain, but confidence intervals were wide.Conclusion Chinese women have a higher risk of PE than the foreigner counterparts. Maternal weight gain in total or early pregnancy is an important risk factor for PE. In order to effectively improve maternal and child outcomes, intensive weight management that continues through pregnancy may be indispensable.

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