scholarly journals Effects of Health Counseling on the Level of Knowledge and Attitudes Regarding Sexual Health in AL-Huda MTs Students

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22-30
Author(s):  
Andi Suswani ◽  
Asdinar ◽  
Hamdana

Abortion, pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases are also a problem of adolescent sexual health in the world (WHO, 2015). This data shows that the number has increased every year. Increased sexual health problems also occur in cases of abortion, pregnancy and sexually transmitted diseases. The importance of knowledge about reproductive health, adolescents need to get enough information, so that they know what should be done and which should be avoided. Besides, with a good knowledge of sexual health, will form a positive attitude towards sexual health. This study aims to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge and attitudes about sexual health in MTs AL-Huda students. One group pretest-posttest design research design is the pre-experimental design type. A total population of 128 with a sample of 97 respondents employing purposive sampling and research instruments was a questionnaire. The results of univariate studies before health education for knowledge were 24 good (24.7%), 39 adequate (40.2%), 34 poor (35.1%) and attitudes of 36 positive (37.1%) and 61 negative ( 62.9%). After health education for knowledge, 62 were good (63.9%), 33 were sufficient (34.0%) and 2 were less (2.1%) while for attitudes namely, 78 were positive (80.4%) and 19 were negative (19, 6%), bivariate results with the Wilcoxon test (ρ = 0,000 <α = 0.05), it was concluded that there were significant differences between knowledge and attitudes before and after health education. It is recommended to improve the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents through health education, especially in maintaining and maintaining reproductive/sexual health.

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
R Indreswari ◽  
A Ratriyanto ◽  
R Dewanti

<p>The aimed of this study was to evaluate the results of extension in local ducks maintenance based on duck and rice intensification method at Farmers Group Sabar Subur Kwarasan, Gaum, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. The data was collected by using questionnaires. Pretest and posttest data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test to determine the differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes before and after extension. The results showed that extension quite effective in improving farmers' knowledge in terms of understanding the duckling maintenance management based duck and rice intensification method.<br />Keywords: duck and rice intensification method, maintenance, male local ducks, extension</p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 56
Author(s):  
R Indreswari ◽  
A Ratriyanto ◽  
R Dewanti

<p>The aimed of this study was to evaluate the results of extension in local ducks maintenance based on duck and rice intensification method at Farmers Group Sabar Subur Kwarasan, Gaum, Tasikmadu, Karanganyar. The data was collected by using questionnaires. Pretest and posttest data were analyzed by the Wilcoxon test to determine the differences in the level of knowledge and attitudes before and after extension. The results showed that extension quite effective in improving farmers' knowledge in terms of understanding the duckling maintenance management based duck and rice intensification method.<br />Keywords: duck and rice intensification method, maintenance, male local ducks, extension</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (3) ◽  
pp. 166-172
Author(s):  
Reni Novia ◽  
M Taufik ◽  
Otik Widyastutik

The Special Guidance Agency for Children (LPKA) has the task of fostering correctional students during their criminal period. The high cases of decency crimes in LPKA Kelas II B Sungai Raya Pontianak indicate a lack of adolescent knowledge and attitudes about sexuality. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of gender sensitivity education on knowledge and attitudes about sexuality in occupants of LPKA Kelas II B Sungai Raya Pontianak. This research is a quantitative research with pre-experimental design with a one group pretest-posttest design approach. The number of samples is 17 respondents. The sampling technique is total sampling. Data were obtained using a questionnaire and analyzed by Wilcoxon test. The results showed that there was an increase in knowledge and attitudes about sexuality in occupants of LPKA Kelas II B Sungai Raya Pontianak after being given gender sensitivity education. There were significant differences in knowledge (0.001 < 0.05) and attitudes (0.010 < 0.05) before and after being given gender sensitivity education about sexuality in occupants of LPKA Kelas II B Sungai Raya Pontianak. Thus, gender sensitivity education can be used as a means of effective health education in changing knowledge and attitudes.


2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-75
Author(s):  
Irni Setyawati ◽  
Dian Soekmawaty Riezqy Ariendha ◽  
Kusniyati Utami ◽  
Zaenal Arifin ◽  
Sri Handayani

Pengabdian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan remaja tentang upaya pencegahan penyakit menular seksual di desa Jagaraga. Adapun metode pengabdiannya yaitu penyuluhan dengan pendekatan edukatif melalui tahap (i) Pretes (ii) Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang penyakit menular seksual (iii) Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang HIV/AIDS (iv) Penyuluhan kesehatan tentang perilaku seksual yang sehat (v) Evaluasi. Kegiatan ini dilakukan selama 4 bulan (Oktober 2019-Januari 2020). Setelah dilakukan rangkaian kegiatan penyuluhan kesehatan, terjadi peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan remaja setelah dilakukan penyuluhan kesehatan selama tiga kali yaitu peningkatan tingkat pengetahuan cukup sebanyak 45,3% dan tingkat pengetahuan baik sebanyak 21,4%. Diharapkan ketua remaja dan perangkat desa Jagaraga dapat menindaklanjuti kegiatan ini secara mandiri Increasing Adolescent Knowledge in Efforts to Prevent Sexually Transmitted Diseases in Jagaraga Village Kuripan, West Lombok This service aims to increase the knowledge of adolescents about efforts to prevent sexually transmitted diseases in Jagaraga village. The method of service is counseling with an educative approach through stages (i) Pretest (ii) Health education about sexually transmitted diseases (iii) Health education about HIV/AIDS (iv) Health education about healthy sexual behavior (v) Evaluation. This activity was carried out for 4 months (October 2019-January 2020). After a series of health counseling activities were carried out, there was an increase in the level of knowledge of adolescents after three times health counseling, namely an increase in the level of sufficient knowledge by 45.3% and a good level of knowledge by 21.4%. It is hoped that the youth leaders and the Jagaraga village apparatus can follow up on this activity independently.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiwik Afridah ◽  
Ratna Fajariana

ABSTRACTBackground: Adolescence is a transitional period between the time of children with adulthood. There are stillmany found little regard for teens on health on reproductive, will consequently risk against the occurrence ofan increase in diseases, among others; Sexually Transmitted Infections (STI). Methods: This type of researchis the pre-design experiments using One-Shot Case Study, measured through a questionnaire. Class X studentpopulation of 33 students, XI IPS 2 of 26 students, and XII IPS 1 of 29 students. With a variable level ofknowledge about reproductive health education, sexually transmitted diseases, prevention and theintroduction of infectious disease symptoms, processed and analyzed using descriptive statistics. Results: Theresults of the research on reproductive health education on class X most (63, 64%) have moderate levels ofknowledge about sexually transmitted diseases in class XI IPS 2 most (73%), 8 have a level of knowledge,level of knowledge about the prevention of infectious diseases and the introduction at the XII 1st most IPS(58, 62%) have moderate levels of knowledge. Conclusion: the level of knowledge of students of SMKKanjeng Sepuh Gresik about adolescent reproductive health is on a category of being. Therefore the expectedreproductive and Sexual health education as a subject/local content through the media of the school as aproper step as a medium of education can provide information on sexual and reproductive health is right forteens.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 304
Author(s):  
Echi Agnes Claudia ◽  
Iis Rahmawati ◽  
Dini Kurniawati

Adolescence is a developmental stage from the transition to adulthood. A cognitive problem that affects adolescence namely the lack of knowledge about reproductive health. The purpose of this study was to explain the effectiveness of health education using audio-visual methods on students' knowledge and attitudes about adolescent reproductive health during the COVID-19 pandemic. This research uses a quasi-experimental design. The results obtained from the 75 respondents who filled out the questionnaire showed that the attitude of the students on the pre-test score was 60,00 and the post-test was 63,45, whereas the students' knowledge on the pre-test score was 15,89 and the post-test is 17,20. From the results of the research carried out with the Wilcoxon test that the Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is worth 0,0001 where the value is less than <0.005, therefore the hypothesis was accepted. Using audiovisual media is that it will add more real material content and will increase memory retention due to media that is much interesting and easy to remember by the individual, factors that can influence knowledge and attitudes related to reproductive and sexual health in adolescents are knowledge, attitudes and the individual's environment in processing the information obtained. Therefore there is a significant effect of health education with audiovisual methods on increasing the knowledge and attitudes of adolescents related to reproductive and sexual health.


Author(s):  
Hesty Widowati Widowati ◽  
Sri Mukhodim Faridah Hanum ◽  
Umi Khoirun Nisak ◽  
Widya Nurfadillah

Toddlers are an age group that is vulnerable to nutritional disorders. A balanced nutritional intake will have an impact on children's development and also play an important role in immunity to prevent and fight COVID-19, especially in early childhood. Nutrition education is an effective effort in changing the behavior of mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge and behavior of mothers in the application of toddler’s balanced nutrition  in Sidoarjo region. This study used a pre-experimental design with a one group pre post test approach. The sample of this research is mothers who have children aged 1-5 years in the village of Sukodono Sidoarjo totaling 30 respondents, the sampling technique is purposive sampling. The statistical test used are the Paired T test and Wilcoxon test. The Paired t test results obtained p value 0.011 (α = 0.05), which means that there is an effect of health education on the level of knowledge about balanced nutrition in toddlers, while the Wilcoxon test results on the practice of implementing toddler’s balanced nutrition obtained p value 0.091 which means there is no effect health education on the practice of implementing balanced nutrition in toddlers. Thus it can be concluded that there is a significant difference in the level of knowledge of respondents before and after being given health education, while the practice of implementing toddler’s balanced nutrition has no difference before and after being given health education


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 345
Author(s):  
Rias Pratiwi Safitri ◽  
Fitri Romadonika ◽  
Baiq Nurul Hidayati ◽  
Harlina Putri Rusiana ◽  
Ni Putu Ariyani ◽  
...  

ABSTRAKTempat wisata memiliki potensi eksploitasi anak sangat besar mengingat mudahnya wisatawan datang berkunjung. Banyak dari mereka tidak hanya datang berlibur dan melakukan bisnis, ada yang memiliki motif lain salah satunya mengeksploitasi anak secara seksual. Terdapat data anak rentan eksploitasi seksual komersial wilayah Lombok tengah yang mencakup tiga desa (Wajageseng, Kuta, Rembitan) pada tahun 2019 berjumlah 550 orang. Tujuan pengabdian ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan tentang kesehatan reproduksi pada anak yang merupakan hasil kaderisasi dari GAGAS Foundation yang fokus menangani masalah ekspolitasi anak di daerah tersebut. Dengan luaran kader dapat melakukan pendidikan kesehatan reproduksi pada setiap anak rentan dan meningkatkan kesadaran mereka terhadap bahaya penyakit menular seksual di daerah wisata. Metode yang digunakan pengukuran tingkat pengetahuan tentang penyakit menular seksual, setelah itu pelatihan sebanyak 3 kali pertemuan, serta pengukuran kembali. Jumlah responden 10 orang. Didapatkan hasil peningkatan   tentang penyakit menular seksual pada anak rentan eksploitasi. Rekomendasi diharapkan dapat menyebarluaskan dan memberikan penjelasan pada anak yang berada diwilayah asalnya dan mampu mengaplikasikan materi yang telah disampaikan dalam kehidupan sehari hari,kepada Instansi Pemerintahan Desa Kuta Lombok Tengah diharapkan dapat memberikan akses pendidikan sehingga pengetahuan anak meningkat dan dapat menurunkan angka kejadian penyakit menular seksual, lebih meningkatkan kesadaran dalam partisipasinya mencegah terjadinya penyakit menular seksual.                                                                                                Kata kunci: anak rentan eksploitasi; pendidikan kesehatan; pengetahuan tentang penyakit  menular seksual ABSTRACTTourism places have large potential for child exploitation considering the ease way of tourists comes to visit. Many of them don't just come on vacation and do business, some have other motives, one of which is sexually exploiting children. There was data on children vulnerable to commercial sexual exploitation at Central Lombok area which includes three villages (Wajageseng, Kuta, Rembitan) in 2019 totaling 550 people. The aimed of this research was to increase the knowledge about reproductive health on children which the result of regeneration from the GAGAS Foundation which focuses on dealing with the problem of child exploitation in that area. With the output of these cadres who carry out the reproductive health education for every vulnerable child and to increase their awareness of the dangers of sexually transmitted diseases on these tourism areas. The method was carried out with measuring the level of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases, after that conducting training for 3 meetings, and measuring again. the number of respondents were 10 people. Based on the results of the paired sample T test, the result is 0.000 (p < 0.05), which means that there is an increase of knowledge about sexually transmitted diseases on vulnerable exploitation children. Recommendations are expected to be able to disseminate and provide explanations to children who are in their original area and able to apply the material that has been conveyed in daily life, and to Government Agency of Central Lombok, it is hoped that they can provide access to education for children so that children's knowledge increases and can reduce incidence rates. sexually transmitted diseases, increasing awareness on their participation in preventing the occurrence of sexually transmitted diseases. Keywords: vulnerable exploitation children; health education; knowledge of sexually transmitted diseases


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Rahmaini Fitri

Pregnancy causes physiological changes in the body and as well as in the oral cavity. Dental and oral diseases associated with pregnancy that is, gingivitis, periodontitis and pregnancy granuloma. Mouth dental disease during pregnancy is not only influenced by the pregnancy itself but rather the lack of knowledge about dental and oral health maintenance. Efforts to improve the knowledge of pregnant women about oral health is done by providing information, information necessary for health education media. In this case the media is created and used to improve the knowledge of pregnant women is the booklet. This study aimed to analyze the differences in knowledge and attitudes before and after maintenance booklet oral health in pregnant women. This study is a quasi experiment with one group pre  and post test design. The sample is the first trimester pregnant women who come to the health center in Sentosa Baru Medan as many as 34 people. Analysis of the data  forcompare the average difference in scores of knowledge and attitudes before and after the intervention used the Wilcoxon test. The results showed there is an increased knowledge and attitude maintenance of oral health in pregnant women after being given a booklet with a value of p < 0.001, a percentage increase of 30% knowledge and attitudes percentage of 37%. The conclusions of this study is increased knowledge and attitude maintenance of oral health in pregnant women after being given a booklet.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Ari Indra Susanti ◽  
Aminarista Aminarista ◽  
Neneng Martini ◽  
Nur Rahmah ◽  
Sri Astuti

Background: Lactating mothers were successful in giving exclusive breastfeeding as much as 42% based on SDKI (Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia) in 2012. This is depend on the support of husbands and families as well as health workers. Thus, the husband or family should remind and motivate mothers as well as monitor the breastfeeding activity every day for 6 months using breastfeeding calendar.Objectives: This study aimed to determine the increase in knowledge and attitudes of mothers in providing exclusive breastfeeding after the exclusive breastfeeding calendar training.Materials and Methods: The research design used a quasi-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. This research was conducted on mothers who had babies (age 0-12 months) in Pasawahan Village and Pasawahan Kidul Village, Pasawahan District, Purwakarta Regency in April to November 2018, with 96 respondents. The sampling technique was conducted by purposive sampling. Data were collected by giving questionnaires to respondents, before and after the breastfeeding calendar training were given. The Wilcoxon test was used for the analysis of the data in this study.Results: The results showed that there were differences in the knowledge of mothers before and after training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000) and there were differences in the attitudes of mothers before and after the training on breastfeeding calendar (p <0,000).Conclusions: There was an increase in knowledge and changes in the attitude of mothers towards exclusive breastfeeding after being given the breastfeeding Calendar training. Therefore, suggestions for health workers, especially midwives and nutrition workers, can use the breastfeeding calendar as an educational medium to increase husband and family support in exclusive breastfeeding.


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