scholarly journals Diseño de la comunicación gráfica y comunicación de salud: la expresión gráfica social de la enfermedad / Design and graphic communication health communication: the social graphic expression of the disease

2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-140
Author(s):  
Maria del Socorro Juarez Pierce

ABSTRACTThe work is part of studies for the Get the degree of PhD in Mexico. Thereof are intended widen the theoretical and practical relations between the design of graphic communication and health communication. What else a through observation of the graph of the disease posters diabetes health . In this sense, figurative relationships found in the historical, artistic and social expression of diseases of different cultures and eras are studied; as these may influence or clashing in the figuration of contemporary mexican cartels Health. To analyze the correlation, is important to place attention on six works of art. Related to diseases in different contexts; as well as, three health posters diabetes. Released by the Ministry of Health (SSA) and the Alliance for Health Food. In the samples, figurations of the phases of individual and social life, being experienced people to suffer diseases are compared, by authors such as: Schumann (1965), Sontag (2003) and the "Law for the Promotion of Personal Autonomy and Care for people in situations of dependency (BOE, 2006; SEPAD, 2006). The results exhibit various groups of social, economic, sense of life and adaptation to different conditions in the general expression of the disease in art. Some of these are taken up by the design of images of health, to testify guilt and dependence on other subjects, to developing a disease. While others, far from attempting the rejection as unnatural disease of humans.RESUMENEl trabajo forma parte de estudios para obtener el grado de doctorado en México. Estos tienen como objeto, ampliar las relaciones teóricas y prácticas entre el diseño de la comunicación gráfica y la comunicación de salud; a través de la observación de la gráfica del miedo en motivaciones de miedo de carteles de salud para la diabetes. En este sentido, parte de la tesis corresponde al estudio de relaciones gráficas encontradas en la expresión histórica, artística y social de las enfermedades en diversas culturas y épocas, que pudieran influir o contraponerse en la figuración de carteles contemporáneos de salud mexicanos.Para analizar las correspondencias, es importante colocar atención en seis obras de arte que figuran enfermedades en diversos contextos; así como tres carteles de salud de diabetes, difundidos por la Secretaría de Salud (SSA) y Alianza por la salud Alimentaria. En los dos grupos de imágenes, se compara ciertas figuraciones con las fases de convivencia individual y social, por las que atraviesan las personas al padecer enfermedades. Según autores como Schumann (1965), Sontag (2003) y la “Ley de Promoción de la Autonomía Personal y Atención a las personas en situación de dependencia (BOE, 2006; SEPAD, 2006). 

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 11-20
Author(s):  
Hasti Sulaiman

The aims of this research is to describe the roles of woman in Nggorea village in order to increase the economic social of family by local weaving cloth heritage. This research is a descriptive qualitative. Data collected by direct observation, documentation, and interview. In this research shows that beside as the housewife, the woman at Nggorea village roles to increase the economic in their family by using the local weaving cloth, which is the culture heritage of the ancestor. Generally, the activity of weaving by woman in Nggorea village is just to spend their time after finishing the homework and to continue the culture heritage. The product of woven cloth can be used as the daily clothing and as used at the culture ceremony. Meanwhile, to fulfill their daily life needs are getting by gardening and fishing. However, the product of woven cloth is known by many people and the function of the woven cloth is varied such as to make a coat, bag, skirt, blanket, and so on. The quality of woven cloth give an effect to its price, so it can influenced the economic social of Nggorea society. There are some kinds of social economic increasing at Nggorea village, such as fulfill the life needs and to get the higher education so that it can influence to the better social life. Automatically it influenced to the social status of society.


2022 ◽  
pp. 27-53
Author(s):  
Cristina Vaz de Almeida

This chapter discusses the origins of the various models used as a basis for health communication through a literature review. Models seek to represent reality and are dynamic constructs that evolve as the world's own needs and discoveries are made. Particularly in health, a territory for a long time dominated by the biomedical model and a passive view of its recipients, the models have brought a breath of fresh air to the true human dimension. Among the various models that have been defended based on a biopsychosocial perspective, the cognitive, behavioral, emotional components of the human being are reflected, as well as their context and environment in which they move, namely the social, economic, cultural, political, and other dimensions. It is also the determinants of health that influence the whole and that make the interpersonal relationship in health richer and representative of the complex human dimension seen in a holistic way.


2019 ◽  
pp. 190-247
Author(s):  
Preeti Kapur ◽  
Girishwar Misra

Adopting a multidisciplinary approach, this chapter shows that religion continues to provide meaning to human life world and is intertwined in daily individual, social, economic, and political activities. The religious beliefs relate to world-views, practices, and identities. Of course, religious practices and meanings do change over a period of time. The diversity and plurality of religious identities present in contemporary India are linked with the presence of two diametrically opposed dimensions of social life, that are, existence of sharing and coexistence as well as devastating violence, hatred, and discrimination. In recent years, the social life in India is characterized by sporadic incidents of communal violence, yet pilgrimages continue to be the social spaces where people of diverse religions and faiths intermingle and maintain peace and harmony.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Albana DEMI (MOSHO) ◽  
◽  
Arjana KADIU ◽  

Everyone This paper aims to present the social and cultural side in Albania, intertwined with the economic aspect, based on the analysis of the changes occurred recently in our country. Considering the happiness as a key daily factor this paper will give an overview of the public policies, including public and family costs. The purpose of this paper is to analyze if the welfare is provided only in conditions of an environment characterized by the economic, political and social stability. The research is based on the data collected by the public institutions regarding the social policies, economic growth, challenges of tourism, as well as the different cultures that exist in Albania. Keywords: public policies, economic, social policies, tourism, culture, economic growth.


2017 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 125
Author(s):  
Koeswinarno Koeswinarno ◽  
Mutolehudin Mustolehudin

0px; "> Man does not intend to be born gay, whose existence is not welcomed in the society including within his spiritual religious expressions. In Wonosobo, in the year of 2016, a marriage ceremony almost happened between a male and a male. This phenomenon is interesting to be studied in detail. In a specific way, this article uncovers the religious behaviours of gays in Yogyakarta. Usingan anthropological approach, the researchers were directly involved in the subjects’ lives in the social, economic, cultural, and religious aspects. In texts, same-sex relationships were found in the narratives of Prophet Luth written in the Al-Quran books Al-A’raf verse 81, Al-Shu’ara’ verses 165-166, An-Nisa verse 16, and Hud verses 77-83. These verses are used as the basis for rejecting homosexuality. From the social life happening in Yogyakarta there arise conflicts between the gays and their families so that they run away from their families to join gay communities and form economic and even religious groups.Furthermore, in their citizenship status, there is marginalization or administrative abuse for their identities in the identification card.Manusia tidak berniat untuk dilahirkan sebagai gay, yang keberadaannya tidak disambut baik di masyarakat termasuk dalam ungkapan spiritualnya. Di Wonosobo, pada tahun 2016, sebuah upacara pernikahan hampir terjadi antara sesama jenis lelaki. Fenomena ini menarik untuk dikaji secara detail. Artikel ini mengungkap perilaku religius kaum gay di Yogyakarta. Dengan menggunakan pendekatan antropologis, peneliti secara langsung terlibat dalam kehidupan subyekdalam aspek sosial, ekonomi, budaya, dan agama. Dalam teks, hubungan sesama jenis ditemukan dalam narasi Nabi Luth yang ditulis dalam buku Al-Quran AlA’raf ayat 81, ayat Al-Shu’ara 165-166, An-Nisa ayat 16, dan ayat-ayat Hud 77- 83. Ayat-ayat ini digunakan sebagai dasar untuk menolak homoseksualitas. Dalam kehidupan sosial di Yogyakarta, timbul konflik antara kaum gay dan keluarga mereka. Konflik ini membuat mereka melarikan diri dari keluarga dan bergabung dengan komunitas gay dan membentuk kelompok ekonomi dan bahkan kelompok keagamaan. Dalam status kewarganegaraan, mereka mengalami marginalisasi atau penyalahgunaan administratif dalam kartu identitas mereka.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Adhitya Pratama ◽  
Sany Roychansyah ◽  
Yori Hergawati

Meningkatnya kebutuhan akan tempat tinggal dan terbatasnya lahan pusat kota menggeser pembangunan perumahan ke pinggiran kota. Wilayah pinggiran kota Kendari yakni Kecamatan Baruga, mengalami perkembangan perumahan yang begitu signifikan dan sporadis. Perkembangan perumahan memicu dampak dari segi sosial, konomi, dan lingkungan terhadap masyarakat lokal di sekitar perumahan yang sudah bermukim sebelum adanya perumahan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengambarkan proses perkembangan perumahan pada Kecamatan Baruga, sekaligus mengkaji dampak perkembangan perumahan tersebut terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan penelitian campuran (mix method) yaitu penelitian yang menggambungkan antara pedekatan kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Temuan penelitian ini adalah perkembangan perumahan pada Kecamatan Baruga dari aspek ekonomi dan lingkungan tidak memberik dampak positif terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Namun dalam aspek sosial perkembangan perumahan berdampak positif terhadap masyarakat di sekitar perumahan. Dari sebelas indikator yang diteliti terkait dampak perkembangan perumahan terhadap kondisi sosial, ekonomi dan lingkungan masyarakat sekitar perumahan. Hanya terdapat empat indikator yang berdampak positif terhadap masyarakat sekitar perumahan, yakni peningkatan kegiatan sosial, peningkatan hubungan sosial, peningkatan kualitas hidup sosial, peningkatan ketersediaan lampu jalan dan peningkatan pelayanan persampahan. Sedangkan enam indikator lainnya tidak berdampak signifikan lebih baik terhadap masyarakat sekitar perumahan yakni peningkatan pendapatan, peningkatan peluang pekerjaan, perubahan mata pencaharian, peningkatan pemamfaatan perumahan sebagai tempat usaha, peningkatan kondisi jalan, dan peningkatan kondisi drainse.Abstract: The increasing need for housing and limited land in urban center shifts housing development to the suburbs. The suburb of Kendari, Baruga District, experienced significant and sporadic housing developments. The development of housing triggers social, economic, and environmental impacts on local communities around housing that had settled before housing developed there. This research aims to describe the process of housing development in the Baruga District, as well as assess the impact of housing development on the community around the housing. The method used in this study uses a mixed method research approach, which is a research that combines qualitative and quantitative approaches. The findings of this study are the development of housing in Baruga Subdistrict from the economic and environmental aspects does not have a positive impact on the community around housing development. But in the social aspects of housing evelopment has a positive impact on the community around housing development. Eleven indicators examined related to the impact of housing development on social, economic and environmental conditions of the community around housing. There are only four indicators that have a positive impact on the community around housing development, which are increasing social activities, improving social relations, improving the quality of social life, increasing the availability of street lights and improving waste services. While the other six indicators did not significantly impact the community around housing development, which are increased income, increased employment opportunities, changes in livelihoods, increased use of housing as a place of business, improved road conditions, and improved drainage conditions.


Author(s):  
Amir Bagherian ◽  
Yosef Ebrahimi Nasaband ◽  
Hassan Heidari ◽  
Mahmoud Ebrahimi

Data explosion, in the present era, has created a lot of changes in the social, economic and cultural relationships of all developed societies. Modern areas usually do not have the required legitimacy; however it does not mean that the way for all kinds of violation is open. Social life requires that order and security also govern these areas and protect ethics and public interests. Electronic commerce law is one of these areas a debatable area filled with innovations and surprises. In this regard, waves of internet revolution and the explosion of e-commerce collide with the legal system and influence the concepts of traditional law. One of the key achievements of information technology is changes in traditional regime of evidence claim. In the system of evidence claim in the majority of countries, written reasons and documents are of undeniable importance, in a way that they are mostly used as citation or to defend the Lawsuit. In fact, a lawsuit and adducing the evidence in our legal life largely depend on delivering or issuance of a written paper such as ID cards, pay stubs, payment receipts, contracts, declarations, warnings, statements, and or commercial documents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andi Syamsuddin ◽  
Wa Ode Sifatu ◽  
La Ode Ali Basri

This research aims at: (1) describing the social and religious life of Bugis people in Creating Harmony at Soppe Island, BatuPutih Village, Poleang Selatan District of Bombana Regency. The theory for reading this research refers to Clifford Geertz's thoughts on Ethos, Worldview and Analysis of Sacred Symbols with qualitative methods. Soppe Island Hamlet is a village inhabited by Bugis people whose community lives always work together, care for each other and help with a deep sense of kinship among them. Community relations are familial in nature, which they refer to a term of situndrung, which means one trip is implemented in social, economic, religious, and kinship life. In social life they help one another, in the economy they lend one another to the means of production and consumption, that is location and fishing gear, in their kinship, they regar on one blood so that they care about one another, including in educating neighboring children and providing treatment to their sick neighbors and in religion interlocking each other and remindingeach others for good things. The religious life of the residents of Soppeisland Hamlet are always praying in congregation, taking part in majelistaklim activities for the ladies as a place for them to improve their religious knowledge and to establish communication with other fellow citizens, carrying out  barazanji and carrying out mabaca-bacatradition as a form of expression of feelings gratitude to God Almighty by eating together, sharing food with neighbors and for establishing friendship with others.Keywords: Social life, religion, harmony, Bugis peoplethey regar on one blood so that they care about one another, including in educating neighboring children and providing treatment to their sick neighbors and in religion interlocking each other and remindingeach others for good things. The religious life of the residents of Soppeisland Hamlet are always praying in congregation, taking part in majelistaklim activities for the ladies as a place for them to improve their religious knowledge and to establish communication with other fellow citizens, carrying out  barazanji and carrying out mabaca-bacatradition as a form of expression of feelings gratitude to God Almighty by eating together, sharing food with neighbors and for establishing friendship with others.Keywords: Social life, religion, harmony, Bugis people


Arsitektura ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 124
Author(s):  
Yusniarti Apriza ◽  
Tri Joko Daryanto ◽  
Amin Sumadyo

<p><strong><em>Abstract:</em></strong><em> Vertical Housing still become the solution of fulfilling housing needs as dense and slum settlement spread, such as in Manggarai, South Jakarta. Vertical Housing which had been built in Jakarta which had to do a fast construction sometimes ignore the social and economic factors of occupants, as well as the impact of construction to environment. Therefore, the construction of Vertical Housing has to integrate the social, economic, and environmental factor. The problem of design is how to design a form of building such as space and building façade which able to facilitate activities and occupants’ need which is affected by site conditions and social life of occupants.</em> <em>This Vertical Housing aims to get spaces for activities and fulfilling the needs of occupants in the present and the future, and minimizing negative impacts of construction to environment. Design methode based on the concept of Sustainable Architecture because it considers the balancing of social, economic and environmental factors. The implementation of Sustainable Architecture is done by applying five </em><em>S</em><em>ustainable </em><em>A</em><em>rchitecture chosen aspects, such as sustainable site and land-use, sustainable energy, sustainable material, sustainable water, and sustainable community. These design aspects of Sustainable Architecture will result some concepts such as provision of shared social and economy spaces, green open spaces, the use of durable and eco-friendly materials, building façade responds to climate, and waste treatment system.</em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: Economic, Environment, Social, Sustainable Architecture, Vertical Housing</em></p>


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hongping Xiang ◽  
Yanfei Zhao

The term “euphemism” comes from Greek and the literal meaning of the word is “to speak with good words or in a pleasant manner”. Euphemism is not only a linguistic phenomenon, but also a cultural phenomenon. It originates from “word fetishism” in the early age of human civilization. Now, it is commonly used by people in every aspect of social life and functions to avoid taboos, be polite and disguise etc. To a great extent, it serves as the “lubricating oil” in language communication. Without proper application of euphemism, people may usually feel confused or embarrassed in communication. The study of euphemism has long been the focus of researchers home and abroad. Both English and Chinese have a lot of euphemisms.Language is the carrier and reflector of culture, euphemisms in different cultures may have different characteristics of the social culture. We know more about the traditional cultures of both languages. The findings in the comparison of cultural aspects can provide us knowledge helpful for the better understanding and use of euphemisms.


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